CN201241110Y - Energy-saving environment protection processing device of gas furnace for producing water gas - Google Patents

Energy-saving environment protection processing device of gas furnace for producing water gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201241110Y
CN201241110Y CNU2008201877538U CN200820187753U CN201241110Y CN 201241110 Y CN201241110 Y CN 201241110Y CN U2008201877538 U CNU2008201877538 U CN U2008201877538U CN 200820187753 U CN200820187753 U CN 200820187753U CN 201241110 Y CN201241110 Y CN 201241110Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
heat
water
gas
heat pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201877538U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建设
杨福堂
杨景峰
崔笑妍
魏庆波
张富强
张云平
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BEIJING PUERJIETE ENERGY-SAVING ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BEIJING PUERJIETE ENERGY-SAVING ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2008201877538U priority Critical patent/CN201241110Y/en
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Publication of CN201241110Y publication Critical patent/CN201241110Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

Abstract

Disclosed is an Energy-saving and environment-friendly processing unit of a gas furnace for producing water gas, which comprises a cyclone dust collector, a heat-pipe heat exchange boiler, a steam drum and an electrostatic coke knocker, a high temperature water gas inlet pipeline is connected with the cyclone dust collector, a center pipe at the top part of the cyclone dust collector is connected with an inlet at the upper part of the heat-pipe heat exchange boiler, an outlet at the lower part of the heat-pipe heat exchange boiler is connected with the electrostatic coke knocker, the bottom part of a heat-pipe evaporator at the upper section of the heat-pipe heat exchange boiler is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with the steam drum, a steam outlet at the top part of the heat-pipe evaporator is connected with the steam drum by a hot water pipe, the bottom part of a heat-pipe soft water heater at the lower section of the heat-pipe heat exchange boiler is connected with a cold soft water inlet pipe, and the top part thereof is connected with another hot water pipe, and the other end of the hot water pipe is connected to the steam drum. The utility model prevents hot water gas carrying mass dust from contacting water directly, thereby reducing the heat loss, improving the gas making efficiency of the gas furnace, and also eliminating the pollution to the environment by poisonous and harmful substance. The limited energy sources can be maximally utilized, and purposes of energy saving and environmental protection can be achieved.

Description

Gas furnace produces the energy-conserving and environment-protective treatment unit of water-gas
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the coal gas treatment facility, and particularly a kind of gas furnace produces the energy-conserving and environment-protective treatment unit of water-gas.
Background technology
In the water-gas generators system of most of ceramic industries, the gas furnace outlet all has the dust separating facility of spray cooling, and nearly 600 ℃ of pyritous coal gas and dust not only contain more hazardous and noxious substances, also has a large amount of latent heat, directly contacting in the process of washing cooling with water, both wasted heat, hazardous and noxious substances is dissolved in the water, environment is caused very big pollution, and in the washing cooling, also consume a large amount of underground water, local water resources is constituted double threat.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides the energy-conserving and environment-protective treatment unit that a kind of gas furnace produces water-gas, avoid coal gas of high temperature directly to contact with water with dust, reclaim the sensible heat in the coal gas of high temperature simultaneously, farthest utilize the limited energy, reach the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The utility model gas furnace produces the energy-conserving and environment-protective treatment unit of water-gas, it is characterized in that comprising tornado dust collector, the heat pipe heat exchanging boiler, drum and static decoking device, the high-temperature water gas inlet duct connects tornado dust collector, tornado dust collector top center pipe coupling heat pipe heat exchanging upper boiler inlet, heat pipe heat exchanging boiler lower part outlet connects the static decoking device, the heat pipe evaporator bottom of described heat pipe heat exchanging boiler epimere connects water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is connected with drum, heat pipe evaporator top hot water outlet connects drum by hot-water line, the heat pipe soft water heater bottom of heat pipe heat exchanging boiler hypomere connects cold soft water inlet pipe, the top connects another hot-water line, and this hot-water line the other end is connected to drum.
Tornado dust collector described in the utility model, heat pipe heat exchanging boiler and static decoking device are commercially available known products.The heat pipe heat exchanging boiler is two-stage heat-exchanger rig (structure formation is identical), epimere is heat pipe evaporator (first-class heat exchanger), because of top water gas temperature height, by the first step heat pipe evaporator water wherein is heated into steam, the saturation steam of generation uses by drum coal supply steam stove or other operation.Hypomere is heat pipe soft water heater (secondary heat exchanger), because of water-gas reduces through temperature after the heat exchange of the first step, make the water in the heat pipe soft water heater be heated into hot water, this part hot water produces efficient by the water inlet of drum as first step interchanger (heat pipe evaporator) thereby improve steam.Water-gas through second stage heat exchange after temperature reduce to about 130 ℃, enter through water seal again that electrostatic precipitator is removed dust particle and coal tar further purifies gas, reach requirement after, be delivered to the kiln utilization of burning through the high pressure gas gas blower.
Advantage of the present utility model:
The high-temperature water gas of having avoided carrying a large amount of dust secretly directly contacts with water, has promptly reduced the loss of heat, has improved the gas making efficiency of gas furnace, has stopped the pollution of venomous injurant confrontation environment again.Simultaneously, the energy has further been saved in the cancellation of cooling, bath water, has reduced consumption, has also conserved the water resources of local preciousness.After measured, be example with separate unit Φ 3000 gas furnaces, but about 1.5 tons of by-product 0.4MPa saturation steam per hour after the heat recuperation; The gas furnace gas making efficiency improves 10%, reduces coal consumption more than 5%.In addition, because of the cancellation of cooling, bath water, month water saving is more than 3000 tons, and nearly 60000KWH economizes on electricity.In addition,, the enthalpy of water-gas is got a promotion, greatly strengthened the utilization ratio of water-gas because the temperature of system outlet gas has increased 70 ℃ before transforming.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: the 20 cold soft water pipeline 21 circulating water pipelines 22 water seals 23 water-gas outlets of 1 high-temperature water gas inlet duct, 2 cyclone dust collectors, 3 heat pipe soft water heaters, 4 heat pipe evaporators, 5 static decoking devices, 6 heat pipe evaporator heat pipes, 7 heat pipe soft water heater heat pipes, 8 bottom bunchers, 9 top bunchers, 10 cyclone dust collectors central tubes, 11 hot-water lines, 12 water inlet pipes, 13 hot-water lines, 14 cold soft water inlet pipe 15 drums 16 safety valves 17 air bleeding valves 18 Pressure gauges 19 saturated steam pipes
Embodiment
As figure, gas furnace produces the energy-conserving and environment-protective treatment unit of water-gas, comprise tornado dust collector 2, heat pipe heat exchanging boiler, drum 15 and static decoking device 5, high-temperature water gas inlet duct 1 connects tornado dust collector 2, tornado dust collector 2 top center pipes 10 connect heat pipe heat exchanging upper boiler inlet, and heat pipe heat exchanging boiler lower part outlet connects static decoking device 5 by water seal 22.Heat pipe heat exchanging boiler epimere is a heat pipe evaporator 4, and its bottom connects water inlet pipe 13, and water inlet pipe 13 is connected with drum 15, and heat pipe evaporator top hot water outlet connects drum 15 by hot-water line 11.Heat pipe heat exchanging boiler hypomere is a heat pipe soft water heater 3, and its bottom connects cold soft water inlet pipe 14, and the top connects hot-water line 13, and hot-water line 13 the other ends are connected to drum 15.Have auxiliary facilitys such as safety valve 16, vent valve 17 and tensimeter 18 on the drum 15 according to routine.Water seal 22 connects circulating water pipeline 21, and the saturation steam that drum 15 produces uses for subsequent processing by saturated steam pipe 19.
High-temperature water gas enters tornado dust collector 2 from inlet duct 1, enter along the inwall tangent line, dust granule falls into dust remover roof storage ash section under frictional force and action of gravity, water-gas comes out from pipe core 10, enter waste heat heat pipe boiler epimere heat pipe evaporator 4, high-temperature gas is between the pipe of heat pipe 6, with the thermal oil in the heat transferred heat pipe, thermal oil is met heat and is risen, heat is passed to soft water in the buncher 9 again, and the soft water after the heating rises to drum 15 and is evaporated to steam, for operation use down.Through the coal gas after the cooling, enter waste heat heat pipe boiler hypomere heat pipe soft water heater 3 again, with the further heat exchange of same principle, the water-gas temperature is reduced to about 130 ℃, go into that electrostatic precipitator 5 is removed dust particle and coal tar further purifies gas through water seal 22 is laggard again, after reaching requirement, be delivered to the kiln utilization of burning through the high pressure gas gas blower.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of gas furnace produces the energy-conserving and environment-protective treatment unit of water-gas, it is characterized in that comprising tornado dust collector (2), the heat pipe heat exchanging boiler, drum (15) and static decoking device (5), high-temperature water gas inlet duct (1) connects tornado dust collector (2), tornado dust collector (2) top center pipes (10) connect heat pipe heat exchanging upper boiler inlet, heat pipe heat exchanging boiler lower part outlet connects static decoking device (5), heat pipe evaporator (4) bottom of described heat pipe heat exchanging boiler epimere connects water inlet pipe (12), water inlet pipe (12) is connected with drum (15), heat pipe evaporator (4) top hot water outlet connects drum (15) by hot-water line (11), heat pipe soft water heater (3) bottom of heat pipe heat exchanging boiler hypomere connects cold soft water inlet pipe (14), the top connects another hot-water line (13), and this hot-water line (13) the other end is connected to drum (15).
2, energy-conserving and environment-protective treatment unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that described heat pipe heat exchanging boiler lower part outlet connects static decoking device (5) by water seal (22).
CNU2008201877538U 2008-08-15 2008-08-15 Energy-saving environment protection processing device of gas furnace for producing water gas Expired - Fee Related CN201241110Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201877538U CN201241110Y (en) 2008-08-15 2008-08-15 Energy-saving environment protection processing device of gas furnace for producing water gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201877538U CN201241110Y (en) 2008-08-15 2008-08-15 Energy-saving environment protection processing device of gas furnace for producing water gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201241110Y true CN201241110Y (en) 2009-05-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103013583A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-04-03 浙江大学 Process for dust removing, cooling and tar oil recovering of pyrolysis coal gas
CN106195969A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-07 江苏世能化工设备有限公司 A kind of high temperature presses waste-heat recoverer
CN107011949A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-04 河北凯跃化工集团有限公司 A kind of method and device for improving semiwater gas dedusting quality

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103013583A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-04-03 浙江大学 Process for dust removing, cooling and tar oil recovering of pyrolysis coal gas
CN103013583B (en) * 2012-12-05 2014-05-21 浙江大学 Process for dust removing, cooling and tar oil recovering of pyrolysis coal gas
CN106195969A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-07 江苏世能化工设备有限公司 A kind of high temperature presses waste-heat recoverer
CN106195969B (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-05-04 江苏世能化工设备有限公司 Discard heat regenerator in a kind of high temperature
CN107011949A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-04 河北凯跃化工集团有限公司 A kind of method and device for improving semiwater gas dedusting quality

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090520

Termination date: 20110815