Background technology
Because the position of stock slide slide when the prime conveyer imports the positioning section of full-automatic glass printing machine into is at random, unfixed, thereby the printed patterns of stock also is unfixed, after guaranteeing that printing precision need accurately be located slide, import print zone printing again into, though this moment, the position of slide was fixed the position behind the detent mechanism location, if but this moment on the half tone pattern and the position of slide deviation is arranged, the pattern that is printed onto on the slide can produce displacement, influence printing effect, cause useless sheet, need to adjust half tone for addressing this problem, slide is overlapped with the pattern of half tone, could guarantee printing precision.
Traditional full-automatic plate glass screen process press, its slide navigation system, to the main structure of edition system as shown in Figure 1, (the ornamental silk-screen of plate glass is the new technology that serigraphy is in recent years used in the glass deep processing, present domestic miscellaneous equipment manufacturing firm is except that can only producing the semi-automatic glass screen printer, still there is not the technical capability of producing the full-automatic glass screen process press, the complete dependence on import of domestic full-automatic glass screen process press, glass printing industry publishing house publishes is entitled as " serigraphy worker technology ", in March, 1994 is by Zheng Dehai, " specialty printing " that Zheng Junming and Shen Qing write and Chemical Industry Press publishes, in January, 2002 is by Wu Xue Zhi Zheng, Chen Na writes), half tone governor motion 13 (seeing Fig. 1 for details) comprises version regulating handle 131,132, half tone 133 and net are apart from regulating handle 134, and half tone is lifted on the brace summer 111 for four jiaos; Slide automatic station-keeping system 14 (sees Fig. 2 for details, Fig. 3, comprise slide size adjustment handwheel 141, the positioning sliding block axis of guide 142, screw 143 is regulated in the location, screw mandrel 144 is regulated in the location, the location drives cylinder 145, positioning sliding block 146, anchor point 147, install and fix seat 148, adjusting position display 149, anchor point are just regulated tightening nail 14A, according to slide size turn handwheel 141, screw mandrel 144 is rotated, thereby drive 143 along the axis of guide 142 reciprocating motions, making location driving cylinder 145 stretch out back anchor point 147 can clamp slide 18, can unclamp tightening nail 14A and adjust just back locking of anchor point 147 as if the slide varied in thickness;
This full-automatic plate glass screen process press is located automatically to reach at slide and have defective aspect version, when slide appearance and size adjustment excursion is big, need long-time turn handwheel 141 just can reach desired location, operating personnel are produced be weary of mood, and when slide is thin, the relative reduction of anchor point very easily pierces under the slide in the position fixing process, cause the location failure even damage slide, anchor point can move synchronously round about by intermediate conversion mechanism before and after this navigation system, so centering clamps before and after can only realizing.Move the position of platform during to version, is to realize by turn handle 131, is difficult for realizing meticulous adjustment, thereby reduce printing precision.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art part, on the full-automatic glass printing machine, design a cover and automatically locate edition system, fully assurance the thinlyyest accurately locate for the thick slide of 1.6mm, to version precision and printing precision.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts a kind of numeral of glass cross printing automatically to edition system, comprise frame and rack-mounted last slice transmission part, glass bracket parts, slide unit transmission part, printing table parts and operating control device, it is characterized in that this system also comprises rack-mounted five point location parts, half tone governor motion, CCD camera adjusting parts.
Described five point location parts comprise quadra, lift cylinder, the axis of guide, guide rail, anchor point, servomotor and the leading screw that a base plate, a pair of positioning supports beam and pair of beams are formed; This anchor point has five and be arranged on the guide rail, this base plate is installed on the frame, one end of this axis of guide is connected with quadra is vertical, the other end is connected with lift cylinder on being located at base plate, this guide rail is connected between the quadra, this servomotor is located on the quadra, and drives the anchor point that is located on the guide rail by leading screw.
Described guide rail has five, first track is parallel with crossbeam and be connected in the middle part of a pair of brace summer, second track is parallel with brace summer and be connected in the middle part of a crossbeam and first track, third and fourth track is parallel with brace summer and be connected to the both sides of another crossbeam and first track, the 5th guide rail is located on the crossbeam, in these five anchor points, first, second and third anchor point is located at third and fourth respectively, on two tracks, fourth, fifth anchor point is located at the both sides of first track respectively.
Described half tone is regulated parts and is comprised half tone clamp mechanism, motor guiding mechanism, the axis of guide; Described half tone clamp mechanism comprises locking cylinder that fixed frame, activity box, this fixed frame be provided with, is installed in the screen frame clamping crossbeam on the activity box, being evenly distributed with on this screen frame clamping crossbeam has a fourdrinier wire folder under a plurality of clamping cylinders, this screen frame clamping crossbeam, the end points of this screen frame clamping crossbeam respectively is provided with locking cylinder; One end of the described axis of guide is connected with fixed frame is vertical, and the other end is connected with frame; Described motor guiding mechanism comprises the servomotor of being located on this fixed frame.
Described edition system is comprised that also an end is fixed on first connecting plate on the activity box and an end and is fixed on second connecting plate on the fixed frame and under servomotor, the other end of this first connecting plate floats on the fixed frame and under locking cylinder, and the other end of this second connecting plate is connected with the activity box pivot pin.
Described camera adjusting parts comprise to be installed base plate, guide rail, two camera lens installing plates, is located at two CCD camera lens, two servomotors and leading screws on the camera lens installing plate respectively; This guide rail is fixed on the installing plate, and this installing plate is fixed on the frame, and these two camera lens installing plates, two servomotors and leading screw are located at the both sides of guide rail respectively, and these two servomotors drive this two camera lens installing plates by leading screw.
Characteristics of the present utility model and effect
The numeral that adopts the printing of the utility model glass cross is automatically to edition system, can realize minimum slide (500 * 700) to maximum slide (1300 * 2200) from last slice, the location, automatically accurately to version.
Slide can be set its stand according to the shape and size size of glass after importing last slice transmission part into by the prime conveyer on the master control operating desk, stop automatically after putting in place; The glass bracket parts rise then, and slide is held up from transport tape, and five point location parts are whole simultaneously descends, and moves by each anchor point of driven by servomotor, and each anchor point is located the slide clamping; Anchor point adopts the mode of five point locations, and each locating point position sets on the master control operating desk according to the different profiles of glass, is controlled automatically by equipment, can satisfy the location of maximum, minimum and different shape slide, and positioning accuracy reaches ± 0.1mm.
When starting automatically to the version function, the CCD system of table top below can detect the alignment error of half tone automatically, and guide three servomotors in the adjusting half tone parts that are installed on the half tone adjusting crossbeam to rotate, drive that half tone clamping device and half tone are realized X, the Y direction moves and rotate, realize automatically to version, on the operating desk display, can observe directly, thereby the precision of repeating print that guarantees stock reaches ± 0.15mm the version situation.
The specific embodiment
The full-automatic location that the utility model proposes reaches embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and is described in detail as follows edition system:
Embodiment
The full-automatic structure of numeral of a kind of glass cross printing of present embodiment to edition system, as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, comprise frame and rack-mounted last slice transmission part 41, glass bracket parts 42, slide unit transmission part, printing table and operating control device (not marking among the figure), it is characterized in that this system also comprises rack-mounted five point location parts 43, half tone adjusting parts 51, CCD camera adjusting parts 52.
The structure of described five point location parts, as shown in Figure 6, wherein Fig. 6 (a) is a vertical view, Fig. 6 (b) is a side view; Described five point location parts comprise quadra, lift cylinder 174, the axis of guide 175, guide rail, anchor point, servomotor and the leading screw that a base plate, a pair of positioning supports beam 177 and pair of beams 176 are formed; This anchor point has five and be arranged on the guide rail, this base plate is installed on the frame, one end of this axis of guide 175 is connected with quadra is vertical, the other end is connected with lift cylinder 174 on being located at base plate, this guide rail is connected between the quadra, this servomotor is located on the quadra, and drives the anchor point that is located on the guide rail by leading screw, and this lift cylinder 174 rises overally by the axis of guide 175 these quadras of driving and descends.
Described guide rail has five, first track and crossbeam 176 are parallel and be connected in the middle part of a pair of brace summer 177, second track and brace summer 177 are parallel and be connected in the middle part of a crossbeam 176 and first track, the 3rd, four tracks and brace summer 177 are parallel and be connected to the both sides of another crossbeam 176 and first track, the 5th guide rail 172 is located on the crossbeam, in these five anchor points, first, two, three anchor points 1781,1782,1783 are located at the 3rd respectively, four, on two tracks, the 4th, five anchor points 1784,1785 are located at the both sides of first track respectively.
After determining the size of printing slide, input slide size in operating control device, the servomotor 1714 that is installed on the crossbeam 176 drives leading screw 173 rotations, make anchor point 1781,1782 on guide rail 172, do horizontal move toward one another and locking in place by gear meshing, under the situation of slide size constancy, the lateral attitude of anchor point 1781,1782 is no longer adjusted; Each locating point position is controlled automatically by equipment, can compare according to the size of actual glass and the glass size of input operation control device, five anchor points of operating control device control prolong X, the motion of Y direction, step up glass, can satisfy the location of maximum, minimum and different shape slide, positioning accuracy reaches ± 0.1mm; Servomotor 1711 control anchor points 1781 in position fixing process, servomotor 1712 control anchor points 1782, servomotor 1715 control anchor points 1784,1785, servomotor 1713 control anchor points 1783 move to the correct position of importing in the operating control device; Finish the location work of slide.
Described half tone is regulated the structure of parts, and as shown in Figure 7, wherein Fig. 7 (a) is a front view, and Fig. 7 (b) is a vertical view; Comprise web plate clamp mechanism, motor guiding mechanism, the axis of guide 403; Described half tone clamp mechanism comprises locking cylinder 405 that fixed frame 406, activity box 407, this fixed frame be provided with, is installed in two screen frame clamping crossbeams 410 on the activity box 407, being evenly distributed with on this screen frame clamping crossbeam 410 respectively has a fourdrinier wire folder 411 under eight clamping cylinders 412, these two screen frame clamping crossbeams, four end points of this screen frame clamping crossbeam 410 respectively are provided with locking cylinder 414; One end of the described axis of guide 403 is connected with fixed frame is vertical, and the other end is connected with frame; Described motor guiding mechanism comprises the servomotor (hundred lattice draw VRDM397/LHA+D921) 4081,4082 be located on the fixed frame 406 (4082 be made up of two motors).
Described edition system is comprised that also an end is fixed on activity box 4071, the first connecting plate (not shown) and an end on 4072 are fixed on fixed frame 4061, on 4062 and at servomotor 4081, the second connecting plate (not shown) under 4082, the other end of this first connecting plate floats at fixed frame 4061, on 4062 and locking cylinder 405 times, the other end of this second connecting plate and activity box 4071,4072 pivot pins 4091,4092 connect, elder generation is according to the size of actual half tone in the work, adjust the position (general symmetry is adjusted) of screen frame clamping crossbeam 410, adjusted back locking cylinder 414 with 410 lockings of clamping crossbeam, half tone is placed on the fourdrinier wire folder 411, the basic half tone that guarantees places between two parties that (half tone is provided with two index points in the utility model, as mark) to version, by locking cylinder 412 half tone is locked then, at servomotor 4081,4082 drive down, motion by pivot pin, drive clamping crossbeam 410 along X, Y, the motion of Z direction, thereby realize half tone X, Y, the adjustment of Z direction, after this half tone adjustment finishes, this locking cylinder 405 compresses the floating end of this first connecting plate, the position that guarantees activity box is locked, this clamps cylinder 405 and 412 and clamps half tone, and locking cylinder 414 is realized half tone adjusting location with half tone and screen frame clamping crossbeam 410 locking positionings.
The structure of described camera adjusting parts, as shown in Figure 8, wherein Fig. 8 (a) is a front view, Fig. 8 (b) is a vertical view; Comprise installation base plate 507, guide rail 506, camera lens installing plate 502, be located at 5031,5032, two servomotors 5051,5052 of two CCD camera lenses on the camera lens installing plate 502 and leading screw 504; This guide rail 506 is fixed on the installing plate 507, this installing plate 507 is fixed on the frame 101, this two camera lens installing plates 502, two servomotors 5051,5052 and leading screw 5041,5042 are located at the both sides of guide rail 506 respectively, this two servomotors 5051,5052 drive these two CCD camera lens installing plates 502 by leading screw 5041,5042, the center of the index point on the half tone is overlapped with the center of CCD camera lens 5031,5032 finish version.
Described operating control device comprises: A200 series visual surveillance system, PLC (S7-300), the display be made up of power supply (6ES7 307-1EA80-0AA0), CPU (6ES7 315-2AG10-0AB0), PLC (S7-300), communication module (6ES7 340-1AH01-0AE0), locating module (6ES7 357-4AH01-0AE0); Wherein, described power supply links to each other with A200 visual surveillance device, PLC, display respectively; A200 visual surveillance device is connected by RS232C serial communication interface with PLC, and A200 visual surveillance device links to each other with display; A200 visual surveillance device also links to each other with CCD camera lens, each servomotor in addition.Also comprise the S7-300 PLC operation sequence of establishment in advance that is solidificated among the CPU.
The workflow of this operating control device may further comprise the steps as shown in Figure 9:
1, confirmed that hardware connects after, device power;
2, write down venter of relicle and two half tone index point centers of two CCD optical center point positions on the coordinate in A200 visual surveillance device respectively;
3, after PLC obtains coordinate information by communication module, in CPU, coordinate information is compared, handles;
4, the information after CPU will handle sends to locating module, and drives the stepper motor action by locating module;
5, servomotor promotes the half tone action, and half tone index point center overlaps with the venter of relicle of two CCD optical center point positions in display;
6, automatically version is finished.
The overall structure of full-automatic plate glass screen process press is divided into the structure of three active sections such as location active section, printing work section, unloading piece active section; The structure of this location active section comprises a transmission part, glass bracket parts, five point location parts; The structure of this printing work section comprise the half tone clamping regulate parts, printing dolly, printing table, immediately from net means, printing power part, CCD camera adjusting parts; The structure of this unloading piece active section comprises sheet transmission part, slide unit transmission part down.The related content of present embodiment comprises the five point location parts of locating active section, the half tone clamping adjusting parts of printing work section, the structure of CCD camera adjusting parts.
The overall work process of printing machine: slide by the previous stage device transmission to last slice transport sector, transport tape rotates the drive slide and travels forward, and when slide moved to PLC program assigned address, motor stopped, transport tape stops, and slide integral body is parked on the transport tape surface; Subsequently, the cylinder of glass bracket shrinks, and glass bracket rises overally, and slide is held up the upper surface that breaks away from transport tape; Five point positioning system integral body are promoted to descend by four jiaos cylinder, and when dropping to PLC program assigned address, five anchor points move under the driving of servomotor to step up the slide location; Transmit the slide unit cylinder subsequently and shrink, the transmission slide unit rises overally, and vacuum cup is air-breathing, holds slide; Five anchor points unclamp, rise overally subsequently, and carriage is whole simultaneously descends; Transmission slide unit reducing motor just changes, and drives the transmission slide unit to front slide, after slip puts in place, and the vacuum cup venting, transmission slide unit cylinder stretches out, and the transmission slide unit descends, and reducing motor reverses, and the transmission slide unit is got back to initial position; Subsequently, slide drops on the air cushion workbench, and air cushion workbench blower fan is air-breathing, to suck slide; The CCD camera lens moves to PLC program assigned address under the driving of servomotor; The screen frame clamp mechanism is under the driving of three servomotors, make half tone realize the motion of X, Y, Z direction, the venter of relicle of CCD optical center point position and the index point on the half tone are coincided, and the operator can see automatic process and effect to version on the visual surveillance device; After version finished, the beginning printing work was followed simultaneously immediately from the net motion; After finishing printing work, transmission slide unit cylinder shrinks, and the transmission slide unit rises overally, vacuum cup is air-breathing, holds slide, and transmission slide unit reducing motor just changes, drive the transmission slide unit to front slide, slide is transferred to down fragment, after slip puts in place, the vacuum cup venting, transmission slide unit cylinder stretches out, the transmission slide unit descends, the reducing motor counter-rotating, and the transmission slide unit is got back to initial position; Following sheet transmission is rotated and is finished down sheet work, and slide enters the follow-up work process.
Present embodiment can be realized the full-automatic accurately location of minimum slide (500 * 700) to maximum slide (1300 * 2200).
Each parts of present embodiment all can select for use conventional products to form.