CN201227327Y - Ultrasonic atomization hand sterilizer - Google Patents

Ultrasonic atomization hand sterilizer Download PDF

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CN201227327Y
CN201227327Y CNU2008201514572U CN200820151457U CN201227327Y CN 201227327 Y CN201227327 Y CN 201227327Y CN U2008201514572 U CNU2008201514572 U CN U2008201514572U CN 200820151457 U CN200820151457 U CN 200820151457U CN 201227327 Y CN201227327 Y CN 201227327Y
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deflector
casing
fan
pipeline
hopper
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沈奕翔
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Shanghai Jiao Tong University
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Abstract

一种超声雾化手消毒器属卫生消毒技术领域。本实用新型包括超声波雾化器、贮液槽、风扇、管路、导流板、脚踏开关、箱体,超声波雾化器振动片外缘与贮液槽密封连接,振动片表面与消毒液接触,超声波雾化器与贮液槽均固定在箱体底部;管路包括一段直管和一段180度弯管,分别固定在箱体的侧面和顶面,其中,直管位于超声波雾化器的正上方,180度弯管一端与直管连接,另一端的边缘与第一导流板连接,直管内部装有风扇,在竖直高度低于第一导流板的箱壁的一侧,开有开口,低于开口的地方设有第二导流板,超声波雾化器与风扇并联连接,然后与脚踏开关串联连接。本实用新型能有效减少消毒液浪费和对呼吸道刺激并提高消毒液微滴沾手比例。

Figure 200820151457

An ultrasonic atomizing hand sterilizer belongs to the technical field of sanitation and disinfection. The utility model comprises an ultrasonic atomizer, a liquid storage tank, a fan, a pipeline, a deflector, a foot switch, and a box body. Contact, the ultrasonic atomizer and the liquid storage tank are fixed at the bottom of the box; the pipeline includes a straight pipe and a 180-degree elbow, which are respectively fixed on the side and top of the box, wherein the straight pipe is located on the ultrasonic atomizer Directly above, one end of the 180-degree elbow is connected to the straight pipe, and the edge of the other end is connected to the first deflector. The fan is installed inside the straight pipe, and the vertical height is lower than that of the first deflector on the side of the box wall. , with an opening, a second deflector is provided below the opening, the ultrasonic atomizer is connected in parallel with the fan, and then connected in series with the foot switch. The utility model can effectively reduce the waste of disinfectant and stimulate the respiratory tract, and increase the proportion of disinfectant microdroplets sticking to hands.

Figure 200820151457

Description

超声雾化手消毒器 Ultrasonic atomizing hand sanitizer

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种卫生消毒器具,尤其是一种超声雾化手消毒器,属卫生消毒技术领域。The utility model relates to a sanitation and disinfection appliance, in particular to an ultrasonic atomization hand sanitizer, which belongs to the technical field of sanitation and disinfection.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,门诊医生的消毒方式主要有2种。一种是洗手,通过去污达到净手目的;洗手的缺点在于搓手时间长而且洗完以后(不能用毛巾擦干,会引起二次污染)需要较长的干手时间。另一种是往手上喷消毒液,通过直接杀灭细菌达到净手目的;依然需要较长搓手时间,虽然比洗手耗时短,但是对皮肤的伤害比较大。所以需要速度快,对皮肤伤害又比较少的消毒装置。At present, there are two main methods of disinfection for outpatient doctors. One is washing hands, which achieves the purpose of cleaning hands through decontamination; the disadvantage of hand washing is that it takes a long time to wash hands and after washing (it cannot be dried with a towel, which will cause secondary pollution), it takes a long time to dry hands. The other is to spray disinfectant on the hands to achieve the purpose of cleaning hands by directly killing bacteria; it still takes a long time to rub hands, although it takes less time than washing hands, it does more damage to the skin. Therefore, a disinfection device that is fast and less harmful to the skin is needed.

现有技术中,中国专利CN03218206.6,公开了一种洁手消毒器,其特征在于,“构成中设有壳体、超声雾化器和风机,其中,壳体内设有超声雾化室,超声雾化器位于超声雾化室的消毒液中,风机的排风口通过管路通向壳体的消毒口,风机固定在壳体内。”但是该专利的不足在于:雾化以后的消毒液微滴尺寸小(一般是几微米到几十微米)极易随气流扩散,采用开放式结构的结果是,消毒液微滴只有少部分吸附到手上,其余全部扩散到空气中,不但消毒液微滴沾手比例低(即雾化器的效能差),还会造成消毒液的极大浪费;更为严重的是,消毒液微滴易于随空气扩散的特点使其能够刺激呼吸道,造成使用者身体不适。In the prior art, the Chinese patent CN03218206.6 discloses a hand sanitizer, which is characterized in that, "a housing, an ultrasonic atomizer and a fan are arranged in the composition, wherein an ultrasonic atomization chamber is arranged in the housing, The ultrasonic nebulizer is located in the disinfectant in the ultrasonic atomization chamber, the exhaust port of the fan leads to the disinfection port of the housing through the pipeline, and the fan is fixed in the housing.” But the disadvantage of this patent is: the disinfectant after atomization The small droplet size (generally a few microns to tens of microns) is very easy to diffuse with the airflow. As a result of the open structure, only a small part of the disinfectant droplets are adsorbed on the hands, and the rest are all diffused into the air. The low proportion of drops on hands (that is, the poor efficiency of the atomizer) will also cause a great waste of disinfectant; what is more serious is that the characteristics of disinfectant droplets are easy to diffuse with the air, so that they can irritate the respiratory tract and cause the user's body to be damaged. discomfort.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型针对现有技术的不足,提供一种能有效减少消毒液浪费和对呼吸道刺激并提高消毒液微滴沾手比例(即提高雾化器实际效能)的超声雾化手消毒器。The utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides an ultrasonic atomization hand sterilizer which can effectively reduce the waste of disinfectant and stimulate the respiratory tract and increase the proportion of disinfectant droplets on hands (that is, improve the actual efficiency of the atomizer).

为实现上述目的,本实用新型包括超声波雾化器、贮液槽、风扇、管路、导流板、脚踏开关、箱体。脚踏开关位于箱体外,其余部分均位于箱体内。超声波雾化器振动片外缘与贮液槽密封连接,振动片表面与消毒液接触。超声波雾化器与贮液槽均固定在箱体底部。管路包括一段直管和一段180度弯管,分别固定在箱体的侧面和顶面。其中,直管位于超声波雾化器的正上方,和贮液槽之间有一定的垂直距离;180度弯管一端与直管连接,另一端的边缘与第一导流板连接,第一导流板向直管方向稍稍斜向下,其边缘与箱体或者管路粘合。直管内部装有风扇(电机和扇叶),用刚性支架将风扇轴心固定在直管横截面中心。在竖直高度略低于第一导流板的箱壁的一侧,开有供伸手用的开口。略低于开口的地方设有第二导流板,向贮液槽方向稍稍斜向下,其边缘与箱体或者贮液槽边缘粘合。超声波雾化器与风扇并联连接,然后与脚踏开关串联连接,使得脚踏开关同时控制两者的起停。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model includes an ultrasonic atomizer, a liquid storage tank, a fan, a pipeline, a deflector, a foot switch, and a casing. The foot switch is located outside the box, and the rest are all located in the box. The outer edge of the vibrating plate of the ultrasonic nebulizer is sealed and connected with the liquid storage tank, and the surface of the vibrating plate is in contact with the disinfectant. Both the ultrasonic atomizer and the liquid storage tank are fixed at the bottom of the box. The pipeline includes a section of straight pipe and a section of 180-degree elbow, which are respectively fixed on the side and top of the box. Among them, the straight pipe is located directly above the ultrasonic atomizer, and there is a certain vertical distance between the liquid storage tank; one end of the 180-degree elbow is connected with the straight pipe, and the edge of the other end is connected with the first deflector, and the first deflector The flow plate is slightly inclined downward toward the straight pipe, and its edge is glued to the box or pipe. A fan (motor and fan blade) is installed inside the straight pipe, and the fan shaft is fixed at the center of the cross section of the straight pipe with a rigid bracket. On one side of the box wall whose vertical height is slightly lower than the first deflector, there is an opening for reaching out. A second deflector is provided at a place slightly lower than the opening, which is slightly inclined downward toward the liquid storage tank, and its edge is glued to the edge of the box body or the liquid storage tank. The ultrasonic atomizer is connected in parallel with the fan, and then connected in series with the foot switch, so that the foot switch controls the start and stop of both at the same time.

本实用新型采用了消毒液微滴的循环喷洒结构,能有效减少消毒液浪费和对呼吸道刺激并提高消毒液微滴沾手比例,采用脚踏开关同时控制超声波雾化器和风扇的起停,具有结构简单、成本低、可靠度高的优点。The utility model adopts a circulation spraying structure of disinfectant liquid droplets, which can effectively reduce the waste of disinfectant liquid and stimulate the respiratory tract and increase the proportion of disinfectant liquid droplets on hands. The foot switch is used to simultaneously control the start and stop of the ultrasonic atomizer and the fan. It has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and high reliability.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model

图2为本实用新型脚踏开关控制结构示意图Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the utility model foot switch control structure

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型进行进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

如图1所示,本实用新型包括管路1、箱体2、风扇4、超声波雾化器8、贮液槽9、两个导流板10、11、脚踏开关13。脚踏开关13位于箱体2外,其余部分均位于箱体2内。As shown in Figure 1 , the utility model includes a pipeline 1, a box body 2, a fan 4, an ultrasonic atomizer 8, a liquid storage tank 9, two deflectors 10, 11, and a foot switch 13. The foot switch 13 is located outside the casing 2, and the remaining parts are all positioned in the casing 2.

超声波雾化器8振动片外缘与贮液槽9密封连接,振动片表面与消毒液接触。超声波雾化器8与贮液槽9均固定在箱体2底部。The outer edge of the vibrating plate of the ultrasonic atomizer 8 is in sealing connection with the liquid storage tank 9, and the surface of the vibrating plate is in contact with the disinfectant. Both the ultrasonic atomizer 8 and the liquid storage tank 9 are fixed on the bottom of the casing 2 .

管路1包括一段直管和一段180度弯管,分别固定在箱体2的侧面和顶面。其中,直管位于超声波雾化器8的正上方,和贮液槽9之间有一定的垂直距离;180度弯管一端与直管连接,另一端的边缘与第一导流板11连接,第一导流板11向直管方向稍稍斜向下,其边缘与箱体2或者管路1粘合。直管内部装有风扇4,风扇4轴心用刚性支架12固定在直管横截面中心。在竖直高度略低于第一导流板11的箱体2壁的一侧,开有供伸手用的开口6。略低于开口6的地方设有第二导流板10,向贮液槽9方向稍稍斜向下,其边缘与箱体2或者贮液槽9边缘粘合。超声波雾化器8与风扇4并联连接,然后与脚踏开关13串联连接,使得脚踏开关13同时控制两者的起停。The pipeline 1 includes a section of straight pipe and a section of 180-degree elbow, which are respectively fixed on the side and top surface of the box body 2 . Wherein, the straight pipe is located directly above the ultrasonic atomizer 8, and has a certain vertical distance between the liquid storage tank 9; one end of the 180-degree elbow is connected with the straight pipe, and the edge of the other end is connected with the first deflector 11, The first baffle 11 is slightly obliquely downward toward the direction of the straight pipe, and its edge is glued to the box body 2 or the pipeline 1 . The fan 4 is housed inside the straight pipe, and the fan 4 axis is fixed on the center of the cross section of the straight pipe with a rigid support 12 . On one side of the box body 2 wall whose vertical height is slightly lower than the first deflector 11, there is an opening 6 for reaching out. A second deflector 10 is provided slightly lower than the opening 6, slightly obliquely downward toward the liquid storage tank 9, and its edge is glued to the edge of the box body 2 or the liquid storage tank 9. The ultrasonic nebulizer 8 is connected in parallel with the fan 4, and then connected in series with the foot switch 13, so that the foot switch 13 controls the start and stop of both.

如图2所示,图中,超声波雾化器8的变压器15,风扇4的变压整流器14,超声波雾化器8与其变压器15串联,风扇4与其变压整流器14串联,这两部分并联连接后与脚踏开关13串联连接,电源为AC220V。As shown in Figure 2, in the figure, the transformer 15 of the ultrasonic atomizer 8, the transformer rectifier 14 of the fan 4, the ultrasonic atomizer 8 is connected in series with its transformer 15, the fan 4 is connected in series with its transformer rectifier 14, and these two parts are connected in parallel The rear is connected in series with the foot switch 13, and the power supply is AC220V.

采用超声波雾化器8将消毒液雾化,用风扇4将雾化后的消毒液经管路1喷洒到手上。风扇4内置于管路1中,管路1的进气口7和喷口3均位于箱体2内,使得消毒液微滴能够随气流在箱体2内形成循环,提高消毒液微滴在气流中的浓度和沾手的比例。Ultrasonic nebulizer 8 is used to atomize the disinfectant solution, and fan 4 is used to spray the atomized disinfectant solution on hands through pipeline 1 . The fan 4 is built in the pipeline 1, and the air inlet 7 and the spout 3 of the pipeline 1 are all located in the box body 2, so that the disinfectant droplets can form a circulation in the box body 2 with the air flow, and improve the flow rate of the disinfectant droplets in the airflow. Concentration and hand-sticking ratio.

消毒的时候,双手从开口6伸到装置内部(区域5)进行消毒。第一导流板11能够防止管口滴水并且回收消毒液。第二导流板10能够回收消毒液并且用作补液的通道。采用手动补液,将消毒液从开口6经第二导流板10流入贮液槽9。When disinfecting, hands are stretched from the opening 6 into the interior of the device (area 5) for disinfection. The first deflector 11 can prevent the spout from dripping and recycle the disinfectant. The second deflector 10 can recover the disinfectant and be used as a channel for rehydration. Manual rehydration is adopted, and the disinfectant flows into the liquid storage tank 9 from the opening 6 through the second deflector 10 .

本实用新型采用脚踏开关13同时控制超声波雾化器8和风扇4的起停,具有结构简单、成本低、可靠度高的优点。采用脚踏开关13控制,保证手在消毒过程中无接触。箱体2能有效降低雾状消毒液的外泄,减少消毒液浪费以及对呼吸道的刺激。The utility model adopts the foot switch 13 to simultaneously control the start and stop of the ultrasonic atomizer 8 and the fan 4, and has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and high reliability. The foot switch 13 is used to control to ensure that the hands are not in contact during the disinfection process. The box body 2 can effectively reduce the leakage of the mist disinfectant, reduce the waste of the disinfectant and the irritation to the respiratory tract.

本实用新型使用的药剂为市售水性消毒液或皮肤消毒液,杀菌效果取决于消毒液。The medicament used in the utility model is a commercially available water-based disinfectant or skin disinfectant, and the bactericidal effect depends on the disinfectant.

本实用新型通过物理方法使消毒液更加快速和均匀地覆盖整个手,减少消毒时间,降低消毒液用量(进而降低对手部皮肤的伤害)。使用本实用新型的过程中,手和装置无接触,并且无须搓手。此消毒器的功能只限于杀菌,不具有去污能力。The utility model makes the disinfectant cover the whole hand more quickly and evenly by physical means, reduces the disinfection time, and reduces the consumption of the disinfectant (thereby reducing the damage to the hand skin). In the process of using the utility model, there is no contact between the hands and the device, and there is no need to rub hands. The function of this sterilizer is only limited to sterilization and does not have the ability to decontaminate.

本实用新型适用于医疗机构以及需要频繁进行手消毒的其他场所。The utility model is suitable for medical institutions and other places where frequent hand disinfection is required.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of ultrasonic atomizatio hand sanitizer, comprise pipeline (1), casing (2), fan (4), soniclizer (8), hopper (9), two deflectors (10,11), foot switch (13), it is characterized in that: foot switch (13) is positioned at outside the casing (2), remainder all is positioned at casing (2), soniclizer (8) vibrating reed outer rim and hopper (9) are tightly connected, this vibrating reed surface contacts with disinfectant solution, and soniclizer (8) all is fixed on casing (2) bottom with hopper (9); Pipeline (1) comprises straight-run of pipe and one section 180 degree bend pipe, be separately fixed at the side and the end face of casing (2), wherein, straight tube be positioned at soniclizer (8) directly over, and between the hopper (9) vertical dimension is arranged, 180 degree bend pipes, one end is connected with straight tube, the edge of the other end is connected with first deflector (11), first deflector (11) is oblique slightly down to the straight tube direction, fan (4) is equipped with in straight tube inside, side at casing (2) wall that vertically highly is lower than first deflector (11) has opening (6), the place that is lower than opening (6) is provided with second deflector (10), second deflector (10) is oblique down to hopper (9) direction, and soniclizer (8) is connected in parallel with fan (4), is connected in series with foot switch (13) then.
2, ultrasonic atomizatio hand sanitizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the axle center of described fan (4) is fixed on the straight tube cross-section center by rigid support (12).
3, ultrasonic atomizatio hand sanitizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described first deflector (11) edge and casing (2) or pipeline (1) are bonding.
4, ultrasonic atomizatio hand sanitizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described second deflector (10) edge and casing (2) or hopper (9) edge are bonding.
5, ultrasonic atomizatio hand sanitizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described pipeline (1) is provided with air inlet (7) and spout (3), and air inlet (7) and spout (3) all are positioned at casing (2).
CNU2008201514572U 2008-07-31 2008-07-31 Ultrasonic atomization hand sterilizer Expired - Fee Related CN201227327Y (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111514336A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-11 深圳市鑫王牌科技发展有限公司 Killing machine and control method for killing machine
CN111803787A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-23 中铁轨道交通装备有限公司 Disinfection injection apparatus
CN114732928A (en) * 2022-04-30 2022-07-12 厦门金名节能科技有限公司 Epidemic prevention is with high-efficient intelligence equipment that disappears
CN114949562A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-08-30 浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院 Hand disinfection device without washing

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111514336A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-11 深圳市鑫王牌科技发展有限公司 Killing machine and control method for killing machine
CN111514336B (en) * 2020-05-08 2022-05-27 深圳市鑫王牌科技发展有限公司 Killing machine and control method for killing machine
CN111803787A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-23 中铁轨道交通装备有限公司 Disinfection injection apparatus
CN114949562A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-08-30 浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院 Hand disinfection device without washing
CN114732928A (en) * 2022-04-30 2022-07-12 厦门金名节能科技有限公司 Epidemic prevention is with high-efficient intelligence equipment that disappears
CN114732928B (en) * 2022-04-30 2023-11-10 厦门金名节能科技有限公司 Epidemic prevention is with high-efficient intelligent equipment of killing

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Granted publication date: 20090429