CN201218752Y - Three optical spectral band photoelectric sensor system for flame monitoring - Google Patents
Three optical spectral band photoelectric sensor system for flame monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN201218752Y CN201218752Y CNU2008201090931U CN200820109093U CN201218752Y CN 201218752 Y CN201218752 Y CN 201218752Y CN U2008201090931 U CNU2008201090931 U CN U2008201090931U CN 200820109093 U CN200820109093 U CN 200820109093U CN 201218752 Y CN201218752 Y CN 201218752Y
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Abstract
A three-spectrum photoelectric sensor system for flame monitor is disclosed, comprising a photoelectric sensor housing in which an ultraviolet photoelectric sensor, a visible light photoelectric sensor, an infrared light photoelectric sensor and a preposing light-permeation element are provided. The light-permeation elements are provided in front of the ultraviolet photoelectric sensor, the visible light photoelectric sensor and the infrared light photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric sensor housing is connected with a combustion chamber via an observation tube, filter amplification modules are provided in back of the ultraviolet photoelectric sensor, the visible light photoelectric sensor and the infrared light photoelectric sensor, a signal collection unit is provide din back of the filter amplification module, a signal processing unit is provided in back of the signal collection unit. The utility model uses three different photoelectric sensors to convert the received light radiation signal in a specific spectrum to an electric signal, and is used for judging condition of flame in the combustion chamber, which can monitor stability of the flame and sense presence and absence of the flame. The utility model is simply structured, conveniently mounted and obvious in effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of detecting device of boiler furnace combustion flame, say further to relate to and a kind ofly utilize three photoelectric sensors that can receive different spectrum segments to receive the optical radiation signal in the certain spectral and convert electric signal to, thereby a kind of flame monitoring of judging the flame combustion chamber situation is with three spectrum segment Electro-Optic Sensor Systems.Belong to boiler furnace flame detection equipment technical field.
Background technology
The smooth combustion of fuel is depended in the safe operation of Industrial Boiler, kiln, and unsettled burning causes inefficient combustion and high pollution gaseous emission; Under extreme case, also can cause major accidents such as fray-out of flame, blast.Therefore, be safe operation, on the Industrial Boiler stability that flame detection equipment is indicated combustion flame must be installed.As everyone knows, the energy of combustion flame covers from ultraviolet, visible light to infrared one very wide continuous spectral coverage.At present, most of flame detectors all adopt low cost but reliably photoelectric sensor as sensitive element, and the photoelectric sensor that detects based on the optical radiation principle has been acknowledged as the most successful, this photoelectric sensor can convert the optical radiation signal in the certain spectral that receives to electric signal, through being used to judge the situation of flame after a series of processing.Exactly because and flame monitoring equipment is in the operating critical role of combustion completion, so whether whether the working condition of photoelectric sensor itself is a performance stable, have the detection of fault etc. also extremely important.Traditional flame detector only adopts single photoelectric sensor, thereby must judge the whether operate as normal of photoelectric sensor with an independent mechanical type self check mechanism, but this extra mechanical self check mechanism may also can become another factor that monitoring was lost efficacy.
Therefore, develop a kind of flame detector that not influenced by any self check hardware fault, the monitoring of boiler combustion flame is had crucial meaning with higher stability.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of optical sensitive unit is provided.This unit comprises three different photoelectric sensors, can judge combustion chambers burn flame situation, and the flame monitoring that does not need special-purpose mechanical type self check hardware is with three spectrum segment Electro-Optic Sensor Systems.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of flame monitoring is with three spectrum segment Electro-Optic Sensor Systems, comprise the photoelectric sensor shell, described photoelectric sensor shell connects the firing chamber by sighting tube, in the described photoelectric sensor shell Electrophotosensitive unit is set, described optical sensitive unit comprises the ultraviolet light photoelectric sensor, the visible light photoelectric sensor, infrared light photoelectric sensor and preposition translucent element, described ultraviolet light photoelectric sensor, visible light photoelectric sensor and infrared light photoelectric sensor receive combustion chambers burn flame radiation light signal by preposition translucent element, described ultraviolet light photoelectric sensor, the spectral response of visible light photoelectric sensor and infrared light photoelectric sensor is at ultraviolet light, visible light, can be overlapping in the infrared light spectrum scope, can be not overlapping yet.Because the signal of these three different photoelectric sensors has cross correlation, therefore, if one of them photoelectric sensor breaks down, not only can carry out localization of fault, and detecting device can utilize all the other two photoelectric sensor operate as normal, is repaired up to the photoelectric sensor that breaks down.In addition, the utility model is not subjected to any influence that adds mechanical self check hardware fault.
And the filtering amplification module is established in described ultraviolet light photoelectric sensor, visible light photoelectric sensor and infrared light photoelectric sensor back, signal gathering unit is established in described filtering amplification module back, signal processing unit is established in described signal gathering unit back, described ultraviolet light photoelectric sensor, visible light photoelectric sensor and infrared light photoelectric sensor will receive the radiant light conversion of signals by preposition translucent element and become electric signal, by being transferred to signal gathering unit after the filtering amplification, signal gathering unit is transferred to signal processing unit with this signal.
A kind of flame monitoring of the present utility model has following advantage with three spectrum segment Electro-Optic Sensor Systems with respect to prior art:
1, the utility model adopts three spectrum segment Electro-Optic Sensor Systems that flame is detected, and without any need for other mechanical self check hardware, thereby no longer is subjected to the influence of any mechanical self check hardware fault.The flame flicking signal that it utilizes three photoelectric sensors to obtain can carry out self check, differentiates the situation of extinguishing of flame and monitors flame holding.If a photoelectric sensor breaks down, not only can carry out localization of fault, and detecting device can utilize two remaining photoelectric sensor operate as normal, be repaired up to the photoelectric sensor that breaks down.
2, the utility model is simple in structure, and is cheap, and effect is obvious.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flame monitoring of the present utility model with three spectrum segment Electro-Optic Sensor System structural representations.
Embodiment
Understand the technical solution of the utility model for one of ordinary skill in the art can be known, now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model be described further:
A kind of flame monitoring is with three spectrum segment Electro-Optic Sensor Systems, comprise photoelectric sensor shell 2, the optical sensitive unit is set in the photoelectric sensor shell 2, the optical sensitive unit comprises ultraviolet light photoelectric sensor 3, visible light photoelectric sensor 4, infrared light photoelectric sensor 5 and preposition translucent element 1, preposition translucent element 1 is arranged on ultraviolet light photoelectric sensor 3, visible light photoelectric sensor 4 and infrared light photoelectric sensor 5 fronts, and photoelectric sensor shell 2 is connected with firing chamber 10 by sighting tube 9.
Specific implementation method: setting certain boiler is firing chamber 10, it is ultraviolet light photoelectric sensor 3 that the utility model utilizes three different photoelectric sensors, visible light photoelectric sensor 4 and infrared light photoelectric sensor 5, receive the optical radiation signal in the specific light spectral coverage in the light field of coming through translucent element 1 radiation from boiler furnace 10 burned flames, and convert thereof into electric signal, through amplification filtering, be arranged on the signal gathering unit and the signal processing unit of three different photoelectric sensors back, be exaggerated filtered electric signal by gathering and collecting, deliver to other mechanism and use.The utility model adopts three spectrum segment Electro-Optic Sensor Systems that flame is detected, without any need for other mechanical self check hardware, thereby no longer be subjected to the influence of any mechanical self check hardware fault, the flame flicking signal that it utilizes three different photoelectric sensors to obtain, can carry out self check, differentiate the situation of extinguishing of flame, the monitoring flame holding.If a photoelectric sensor breaks down, not only can carry out localization of fault, and detecting device can utilize two remaining photoelectric sensor operate as normal, be repaired up to the photoelectric sensor that breaks down.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of flame monitoring is with three spectrum segment Electro-Optic Sensor Systems, comprise photoelectric sensor shell (2), it is characterized in that, in the described photoelectric sensor shell (2) the optical sensitive unit is set, described optical sensitive unit comprises ultraviolet light photoelectric sensor (3), visible light photoelectric sensor (4) and infrared light photoelectric sensor (5) and preposition translucent element (1).
2, a kind of flame monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that with three spectrum segment Electro-Optic Sensor Systems, and described photoelectric sensor shell (2) connects firing chamber (10) by sighting tube (9).
3, a kind of flame monitoring according to claim 1 is with three spectrum segment Electro-Optic Sensor Systems, it is characterized in that, filtering amplification module (6) is established in described ultraviolet light photoelectric sensor (3), visible light photoelectric sensor (4) and infrared light photoelectric sensor (5) back, signal gathering unit (7) is established in described filtering amplification module (6) back, and signal processing unit (8) is established in described signal gathering unit (7) back.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNU2008201090931U CN201218752Y (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2008-07-08 | Three optical spectral band photoelectric sensor system for flame monitoring |
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CNU2008201090931U CN201218752Y (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2008-07-08 | Three optical spectral band photoelectric sensor system for flame monitoring |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101699844A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-04-28 | 威海华菱光电有限公司 | Full-spectrum identification image sensor |
CN104833632A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-08-12 | 陈永奇 | High speed spark detector |
CN106442246A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-22 | 上海齐耀科技集团有限公司 | High-rack torch barrel online monitoring and control system as well as control method thereof |
CN106647555A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 北京宇翔恒通科贸有限公司 | Chromatographic monitoring system and chromatographic monitoring method |
CN112185056A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-01-05 | 西安北方光电科技防务有限公司 | High-precision flame detector and flame detection method |
-
2008
- 2008-07-08 CN CNU2008201090931U patent/CN201218752Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101699844A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-04-28 | 威海华菱光电有限公司 | Full-spectrum identification image sensor |
CN104833632A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-08-12 | 陈永奇 | High speed spark detector |
CN106647555A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 北京宇翔恒通科贸有限公司 | Chromatographic monitoring system and chromatographic monitoring method |
CN106442246A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-22 | 上海齐耀科技集团有限公司 | High-rack torch barrel online monitoring and control system as well as control method thereof |
CN106442246B (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2023-05-23 | 上海齐耀科技集团有限公司 | Online monitoring and control system for overhead torch barrel and control method thereof |
CN112185056A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-01-05 | 西安北方光电科技防务有限公司 | High-precision flame detector and flame detection method |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 100085 Beijing city Haidian District East Road on the 1st house, a power surplus building E block 204 Patentee after: Beijing Huashengjingcheng Science & Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 100085, No. 2, building 2, international pioneer park, Haidian District, Beijing, 13C Patentee before: Beijing Huashengjingcheng Science & Technology Co., Ltd. |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20090408 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |