CN201213350Y - a cooling device - Google Patents
a cooling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201213350Y CN201213350Y CNU2008201164884U CN200820116488U CN201213350Y CN 201213350 Y CN201213350 Y CN 201213350Y CN U2008201164884 U CNU2008201164884 U CN U2008201164884U CN 200820116488 U CN200820116488 U CN 200820116488U CN 201213350 Y CN201213350 Y CN 201213350Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及散热技术领域,尤其指一种散热设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of heat dissipation, in particular to a heat dissipation device.
背景技术 Background technique
随着通信技术的发展,对通讯产品性能的要求相应地提高,所选用器件的功率也在相应地增大,但是产品的可操作空间却变得越来越小,器件的自然散热已经不能满足产品在使用中的需求,为了保证产品功能的正常运转,良好的通风散热是机房、机柜等通信设备正常运转的保证。With the development of communication technology, the requirements for the performance of communication products have increased accordingly, and the power of the selected devices has also increased accordingly, but the operable space of the products has become smaller and smaller, and the natural heat dissipation of the devices can no longer meet the requirements. In order to ensure the normal operation of product functions, good ventilation and heat dissipation are the guarantee for the normal operation of communication equipment such as computer rooms and cabinets.
目前,通常采用的散热方式主要以空调、热交换器和通风为主。这三种散热方式都有各自的缺点,空调的耗能量最高,热交换器耗能量次之,通风的耗能量最小,另外,空调的成本较高,不适合广泛推广,而热交换器单位温差的散热能力较差,通风环境适用性较差。At present, the commonly used heat dissipation methods are mainly air conditioners, heat exchangers and ventilation. These three heat dissipation methods have their own disadvantages. The energy consumption of the air conditioner is the highest, the energy consumption of the heat exchanger is the second, and the energy consumption of the ventilation is the least. The heat dissipation capacity is poor, and the applicability of the ventilation environment is poor.
现有技术中,单独使用通风进行通风散热时,由于通风对空气质量较高,当室外处于空气质量较差的环境时,通风效果不理想,单独使用热交换器进行散热时,由于热交换器的散热能力较差,当室内外温差较大时,散热效果较差。另外,市场上存在一些新散热设备,例如带通风的空调或是带热交换器的空调等组合产品,但这些组合产品都以高耗能的空调为主,浪费大量的能源。In the prior art, when ventilation is used alone for ventilation and heat dissipation, due to the high quality of ventilation, when the outdoor environment is in poor air quality, the ventilation effect is not ideal. When heat exchangers are used alone for heat dissipation, due to the The heat dissipation capacity of the air conditioner is poor, and when the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is large, the heat dissipation effect is poor. In addition, there are some new cooling devices on the market, such as combined products such as air conditioners with ventilation or air conditioners with heat exchangers, but these combined products are mainly air conditioners with high energy consumption, which wastes a lot of energy.
在实现本实用新型的过程中,发明人发现现有技术至少存在以下问题:当室外处于空气质量较差的环境时,如果一直使用通风,通风效果不理想;当室内外温差较大时,如果一直使用热交换器,散热效果不佳。In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that the prior art has at least the following problems: when the outdoor environment is in poor air quality, if ventilation is used all the time, the ventilation effect is not ideal; when the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is large, if I've been using the heat exchanger and it doesn't dissipate heat well.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型实施例提供一种散热设备,通过采用热交换模式和通风模式间相互转换工作,满足不同环境下对散热能力的不同需求,应用场景广泛。The embodiment of the utility model provides a heat dissipation device, which can meet different requirements for heat dissipation capabilities in different environments by adopting mutual conversion between the heat exchange mode and the ventilation mode, and has a wide range of application scenarios.
本实用新型实施例提供的散热设备包括:第一入口、第二入口、第一出口、第二出口和热交换芯,还包括:风门转换器,The heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes: a first inlet, a second inlet, a first outlet, a second outlet and a heat exchange core, and also includes: a damper converter,
所述风门转换器分别位于所述第一入口处和所述第二入口处,所述风门转换器用于通风模式和热交换模式之间的转换;The damper converters are respectively located at the first inlet and the second inlet, and the damper converters are used for switching between the ventilation mode and the heat exchange mode;
在所述通风模式下,空气从所述第一入口进,从所述第二出口出,形成第一风道,空气从所述第二入口进,从所述第一出口出,形成第二风道,进行通风;In the ventilation mode, air enters from the first inlet and exits from the second outlet to form a first air duct, and air enters from the second inlet to exit from the first outlet to form a second air duct. air duct for ventilation;
在所述热交换模式下,空气从所述第一入口进,从所述第一出口出,形成第三风道,空气从所述第二入口进,从所述第二出口出,形成第四风道,经过所述第三风道和所述第四风道的空气流在所述热交换芯处进行热交换。In the heat exchange mode, air enters from the first inlet and exits from the first outlet to form a third air passage, and air enters from the second inlet to exit from the second outlet to form a third air duct. Four air passages, the air flow passing through the third air passage and the fourth air passage performs heat exchange at the heat exchange core.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型实施例具有以下优点:通过本实用新型,可以实现热交换模式和通风模式之间的相互转换使用,满足不同环境下对散热效果的不同需求,节约资源,应用情景广泛。Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages: through the utility model, the mutual conversion between the heat exchange mode and the ventilation mode can be realized, and the different requirements for heat dissipation effects in different environments can be met, and resources can be saved. The application scenarios are extensive.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例通风模式的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the ventilation mode of the utility model embodiment;
图2为本实用新型实施例热交换模式的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the heat exchange mode of the embodiment of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型实施例散热设备的另一结构示意图;Fig. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation device of the embodiment of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型实施例散热设备的又一结构示意图。Fig. 4 is another structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型实施例提供一种散热设备,采用热交换模式和通风模式间相互转换工作,满足不同环境下对散热效果的不同需求,节约资源,应用情景广泛。The embodiment of the utility model provides a heat dissipation device, which adopts the mutual switching between the heat exchange mode and the ventilation mode, meets different requirements for heat dissipation effects in different environments, saves resources, and has a wide range of application scenarios.
下面结合具体图例,对实用新型实施例作进一步详细说明。Below in combination with specific illustrations, the utility model embodiment will be described in further detail.
参考图1,为本实用新型实施例通风模式的结构示意图。其中11为第一入口,12为第二入口,13为第一出口,14为第二出口,15为热交换芯,16为风门转换器。风门转换器16分别位于第一入口11处和第二入口12处,风门转换器16用于通风模式和热交换模式之间进行转换。Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a schematic structural diagram of a ventilation mode of an embodiment of the present utility model. Wherein 11 is a first inlet, 12 is a second inlet, 13 is a first outlet, 14 is a second outlet, 15 is a heat exchange core, and 16 is a damper converter. The
通常热交换器的最低温差一般在10摄氏度左右,而通风的最低温差一般在5摄氏度左右。通风模式可以用于如下情景,例如,当处于室外温度很高的情况时,采用通风模式进行通风,温差会下降5摄氏度左右,可以保证高温下通信设备正常运转;或者在通信设备处于高负荷状态,发热量很大时,短时间采用通风模式散热,避免通信设备内部过于高温,有损通信设备的部件;或者当室外空气质量良好的状况下,可以采用通风模式进行通风散热。通过风门转换器16可以将散热设备置为通风模式。在该通风模式下,空气从第一入口11进,从第二出口14出,形成第一风道,空气从第二入口12进,从第一出口13出,形成第二风道,进行通风。Usually the minimum temperature difference of the heat exchanger is generally around 10 degrees Celsius, and the minimum temperature difference of the ventilation is generally around 5 degrees Celsius. The ventilation mode can be used in the following scenarios. For example, when the outdoor temperature is very high, the ventilation mode is used for ventilation, and the temperature difference will drop by about 5 degrees Celsius, which can ensure the normal operation of communication equipment under high temperature; or when the communication equipment is under high load. , When the heat generation is very large, the ventilation mode can be used to dissipate heat for a short time to avoid excessive high temperature inside the communication equipment and damage the components of the communication equipment; or when the outdoor air quality is good, the ventilation mode can be used to ventilate and dissipate heat. Via the
参考图2,为本实用新型实施例热交换模式的结构示意图。其中11为第一入口,12为第二入口,13为第一出口,14为第二出口,15为热交换芯,16为风门转换器。风门转换器16分别位于第一入口11处和第二入口12处,风门转换器16用于通风模式和热交换模式之间进行转换。当室外温度较低,或处于风沙大,空气质量较差的情况下,通过风门转换器16可以将散热设备置为热交换模式,在热交换模式下,空气从第一入口11进,从第一出口13出,形成第三风道,空气从第二入口12进,从第二出口14出,形成第四风道,经过该第三风道和第四风道的空气流在热交换芯15处进行热交换,从而保证通信设备的正常运转。Referring to FIG. 2 , it is a schematic structural diagram of the heat exchange mode of the embodiment of the present invention. Wherein 11 is a first inlet, 12 is a second inlet, 13 is a first outlet, 14 is a second outlet, 15 is a heat exchange core, and 16 is a damper converter. The
参考图3,为本实用新型实施例散热设备的另一结构示意图。其中,11为第一入口,12为第二入口,13为第一出口,14为第二出口,15为热交换芯,16为风门转换器,31为加热器,32为保温隔热层,在第四风道中增加一加热器31,当室内外都处于温度极低的情况时,可以采用在热交换的模式下工作,由第二入口12和第二出口14形成的第四风道空气流先经过加热器,可以对输向通信设备的空气流加热,保证通信设备的正常运转。在散热设备的外壳上增加一保温隔热层32,采用保温材料,避免在室外高温天气下对散热设备表面的太阳辐射,也可以避免在室外低温天气下对散热设备的热量造成大量损失。Referring to FIG. 3 , it is another structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation device according to the embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, 11 is the first inlet, 12 is the second inlet, 13 is the first outlet, 14 is the second outlet, 15 is the heat exchange core, 16 is the damper converter, 31 is the heater, 32 is the thermal insulation layer, A
参考图4,为本实用新型实施例散热设备的又一结构示意图,其中,11为第一入口,12为第二入口,13为第一出口,14为第二出口,15为热交换芯,16为风门转换器,41为过滤网。在第一风道中安装一过滤网41,在通风模式下,从第一入口11进入的空气可以先经过过滤网41,将空气中的灰尘过滤掉,在通风模式工作下保证机房内的洁净度。同理,也可以在第二风道中安装一过滤网。Referring to Fig. 4 , it is another structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation device according to the embodiment of the present utility model, wherein 11 is the first inlet, 12 is the second inlet, 13 is the first outlet, 14 is the second outlet, 15 is the heat exchange core, 16 is the throttle converter, and 41 is the filter screen. A
对上述通风模式和热交换模式之间的转换,由风门转换器来进行执行,对风门转换器的控制可以采用手动控制或者采用外接一部控制系统,实现自动智能控制。The above-mentioned conversion between the ventilation mode and the heat exchange mode is performed by the damper converter, and the control of the damper converter can be manually controlled or an external control system is used to realize automatic intelligent control.
本实用新型中的散热设备,可以根据实际情况的需要,实现通风模式和热交换模式之间相互转换,满足不同环境下对散热效果的不同需求,节约资源,应用情景广泛。本实用新型实施例中的散热设备使用直流电进行供电,不受交流电停电的影响,可靠性好,维护周期长。The heat dissipation device in the utility model can realize the mutual conversion between the ventilation mode and the heat exchange mode according to the needs of the actual situation, meet different requirements for heat dissipation effects in different environments, save resources, and have a wide range of application scenarios. The heat dissipation equipment in the embodiment of the utility model uses direct current for power supply, and is not affected by alternating current power outages, and has good reliability and long maintenance period.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and Retouching should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201164884U CN201213350Y (en) | 2008-06-30 | 2008-06-30 | a cooling device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNU2008201164884U CN201213350Y (en) | 2008-06-30 | 2008-06-30 | a cooling device |
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| CN201213350Y true CN201213350Y (en) | 2009-03-25 |
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| CNU2008201164884U Expired - Lifetime CN201213350Y (en) | 2008-06-30 | 2008-06-30 | a cooling device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009140899A1 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | A heat exchanging device and a cabinet |
| CN103153032A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-06-12 | 杭州汉超科技有限公司 | Integrated temperature control balanced cabinet |
| CN103458662A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Heat radiator and outdoor communication equipment cabinet with same |
-
2008
- 2008-06-30 CN CNU2008201164884U patent/CN201213350Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009140899A1 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | A heat exchanging device and a cabinet |
| CN103153032A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-06-12 | 杭州汉超科技有限公司 | Integrated temperature control balanced cabinet |
| CN103153032B (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2016-01-20 | 杭州汉超科技有限公司 | Integrated temperature control balance rack |
| CN103458662A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Heat radiator and outdoor communication equipment cabinet with same |
| CN103458662B (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2016-03-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Radiator and there is the outdoor communication equipment cabinet of this radiator |
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