CN201206397Y - Sliding window with middle rail - Google Patents
Sliding window with middle rail Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201206397Y CN201206397Y CNU2007200093641U CN200720009364U CN201206397Y CN 201206397 Y CN201206397 Y CN 201206397Y CN U2007200093641 U CNU2007200093641 U CN U2007200093641U CN 200720009364 U CN200720009364 U CN 200720009364U CN 201206397 Y CN201206397 Y CN 201206397Y
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- Prior art keywords
- fan
- framework
- push
- pull
- middle stile
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sliding window provided with a muntin. The sliding window comprises a frame body, at least an outwards moving sash and at least a sliding sash, wherein, paths are respectively formed on the upper edge and the lower edge of the frame body; the muntin used for supporting when the outwards moving sash and the sliding sash are closed is fixedly arranged in the frame body; the sliding sash is assembled in the frame body in a sliding manner by dint of the fit between the top edge and the bottom edge thereof and the upper path and the lower path of the frame body; the outwards moving sash and the frame body are assembled in the frame body in a connecting manner through a hinge; and sealing strips are arranged at the closing parts between the outwards moving sash and the muntin, between the sliding sash and the muntin, between the outwards moving sash and the frame body, and between the sliding sash and the frame body. The structure has the efficacies of good air tightness, good water tightness and good thermal insulating performance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sliding sash, refers in particular to a kind of translation or flat sliding sash structure of opening function of having concurrently.
Background technology
At present, door and window is because of the difference of its opening ways, is broadly divided into three kinds of casement windows, translation window, sliding sash, wherein adopts outwards to move the casement window, the translation window that open and can be referred to as " out-shift window ".
For out-shift window, be typically provided with middle stile in the framework, when window was closed, four limits of sash all leant with framework and middle stile, and sealing joint strip is in impaction state, so, have preferable tightness and watertightness, high insulating effect.
For sliding sash, generally can form along the sash of track push-and-pull by two or more, all there is not middle stile in the framework, after window is closed, on each sash has only, following (sash that keeps to the side also has a side) is to realize seal and wind resistance by leaning with framework, and each sash have at least a side can only by and adjacent sash between be overlapping the part against realizing seal and wind resistance, because each sash itself is in active state, can't guarantee that the two closely is abutted together, so, the seal of this sliding sash is relatively poor, in addition, when wind-force was big, gas pressure was in sash, support mutually between each movable sashes against unfixing, rated wind velocity is also relatively poor.
In view of this, the inventor combines the feature of out-shift window and sliding sash, and existing sliding sash is improved, and this case is arisen spontaneously.
The utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of sliding sash with middle stile,, watertight airtight to have, the good effect of heat-insulating property.
Secondary objective of the present utility model provides a kind of sliding sash with middle stile, to have the big effect of rated wind velocity.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
Sliding sash with middle stile, comprise framework, at least one outer fan and at least one push-and-pull fan of moving, the bottom and upper segment of framework forms track respectively, be fixed with in the framework for move outward fan and push-and-pull fan when closing against middle stile, push-and-pull fan cooperate with the upper and lower track of framework by its top margin and base and slidingly assemble in framework, move fan outward and be connected through the hinge and be assembled in the framework with framework, move between fan and the middle stile outward, between push-and-pull fan and the middle stile, outward move fan and push-and-pull fan and framework between all be provided with weather strip at the closure place.
Wherein, all have in described framework and the middle stile when moving fan outward and close against the retaining wall.
The described outer fan that moves keeps to the side to be assembled in the framework, and the top, bottom and the side that move fan and framework outward are connected through the hinge.
Described sliding sash with middle stile comprises that framework, one move fan and a push-and-pull fan outward, is fixed with a middle stile in the framework, moves fan and push-and-pull outward and fans and be assembled in the framework.
Described sliding sash with middle stile comprises that framework, one move fan and two push-and-pulls fans outward, be fixed with two middle stiles in the framework, two push-and-pull fans keep to the side respectively to be assembled in the framework, move fan outward and are assembled between two push-and-pull fans, and the bottom and upper segment that moves fan and framework outward is connected through the hinge.
Described push-and-pull fan is forming grab and draw-in groove respectively on the abutment face mutually with middle stile, and when the push-and-pull fan was closed, grab stretched in the draw-in groove, makes the push-and-pull fan be close proximity to middle stile, and is fixed in the framework with middle stile.
The described outer fan that moves has been installed the five metals lock that has handle, and also has projection on the handle near the push-and-pull fan, and has frustum on the push-and-pull fan, when sash is closed, move fan outward and go up after the handle rotation of five metals lock locks, projection promptly is against on the frustum, realizes that the push-and-pull fan locks.
The described outer fan that moves has been installed the five metals lock that has handle, and dead bolt stretches out the outer two ends of moving fan, and framework upward has catch in the position of corresponding dead bolt with the push-and-pull fan, after sash is closed, move fan outward and go up after the handle rotation of five metals lock locks, dead bolt stretches in the catch, realizes that the outer fan that moves locks.
Described framework is fanned the side that matches with push-and-pull and is formed the conical surface respectively, and when sash was closed, the conical surface of the conical surface of framework and push-and-pull fan formed and closely cooperates.
After adopting such scheme, the utility model is because be assembled in the framework by moving fan and push-and-pull fan outward, and in framework, increased fixing middle stile, constitute not only can push-and-pull be opened but also can be put down out or translation is opened difunctional door and window, after particularly window is closed, each outer four limit of moving fan can lean with framework and middle stile, moving fan outward closely cooperates by forming between weather strip and middle stile and the framework, reach good air-tightness and watertightness, high insulating effect, and each push-and-pull fan is except in the traditional structure, following (sash that keeps to the side also has a side) leans with framework, also have a side (sash placed in the middle also has two sides) and the middle stile that is fixed in the framework to lean, four limits of each push-and-pull fan also can be leant with framework and middle stile, the push-and-pull fan closely cooperates by same formation between weather strip and middle stile and the framework, reach good air-tightness and watertightness, high insulating effect, so, the utility model integrates the advantage of sliding sash and the advantage of out-shift window, compare with existing sliding sash, have better tightness, watertightness and heat-insulating property.
In addition, the utility model can also cooperate with the grab and the draw-in groove of middle stile on mutual abutment face by push-and-pull fan, when the push-and-pull fan is closed, can be close proximity to middle stile,, make the push-and-pull fan also be fixed in the framework thereupon because middle stile is fixed in the framework, so, when even wind-force is big, stile's fixed support during the push-and-pull fan still is subjected to, and can reach big rated wind velocity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an elevation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an A-A sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a B-B sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a C-C sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a D-D sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 a is a partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 5;
Fig. 6 is the lock figure that cooperates of back frustum and projection of handle;
Fig. 7 is the conical surface schematic diagram that the push-and-pull fan is opened back framework and push-and-pull fan;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation of hinge;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of another kind of hinge.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model being done one describes in detail.
Sliding sash with middle stile, comprise framework 1, at least one outer fan 2 and at least one push-and-pull fan 3 of moving, adopt the outer fan 2 that moves to fan 3 structure combining with push-and-pull, can integrate the advantage of out-shift window and the advantage of sliding sash, in increasing again stile 5 with move fan 2 and push-and-pull fan 3 outward and lean, reach good air-tightness and watertightness, high insulating effect is an innovation greatly in building window field.
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the preferred embodiment that the utility model discloses, it adopts aluminium alloy sash, only has one and moves 2 and push-and-pull fans 3 of fan outward, and present embodiment is that example is done an explanation with the translation fan only, and the embodiment of flat-opening window-leaf can the rest may be inferred.The used glass of each sash of the utility model can be simple glass, also can be hollow glass or laminated glass.
Concrete structure cooperates shown in Fig. 2-7:
The bottom and upper segment of framework 1 forms track 11 respectively, sees shown in Figure 2ly, and Fig. 4 sees in stile 5 in also being provided with in the framework 1, and middle stile 5 is fixed in the framework 1, when outside when moving fan 2 and push-and-pull fan 3 and closing, during the corresponding sides of moving fan 2 and push-and-pull fan 3 outward are resisted against in the stile 5.
Push-and-pull fan 3 cooperate with the upper and lower track 11 of framework 1 by its top margin and base and slidingly assemble in framework 1, as shown in Figure 3.This structure is compared with existing sliding sash, in framework 1, increase a fixing middle stile 5, make window after closing, push-and-pull fan 3 leans except the upper and lower limit in the traditional structure and side and framework 1, also have another side and the middle stile 5 that is fixed in the framework 1 to lean, thereby reach good air-tightness and watertightness, high insulating effect.
Move fan outward and 2 keep to the side to be assembled in the framework 1, move fan 2 outward and is connected by hinge 4, shown in Fig. 2,4, fan 2 forms that are the translation unlatching and be assembled in the framework 1 but move outside making with framework 1.Wherein, hinge 4 also can be other form referring to shown in Fig. 8,9, and this paper does not enumerate.The concrete number of using hinge 4 can decide according to the size of moving fan 2 outward and design, moves fan 2 for little outer of area and only gets final product with a hinge 4 on every limit, fans 2 generally at two hinges 4 of every limit use for outer the moving that area is big.Also decide according to specific design the installation site of hinge 4: as in the present embodiment, a side that moves fan 2 outward is connected with framework 1 by hinge 4 with the top, moving fan another side of 2 and framework 1 interior middle stile 5 outward is connected by hinge 4, also can be that outer top, bottom and the side that moves fan 2 is connected by hinge 4 with framework 1, or be other type of attachment.
Move between fan 2 and the middle stile 5 outward, between push-and-pull fan 3 and the middle stile 5, outward move fan 2 and push-and-pull fan 3 and framework 1 between all be provided with weather strip at the closure place, weather strip can be a wool top 61, as shown in Figure 3, it also can be rubber strip 62, shown in Fig. 2,4, can also be other weather strip that can play sealing function, the concrete setting of weather strip be similar to prior art, repeats no more herein.Because the existence of weather strip makes when sash is closed, move between fan 2 and the middle stile 5 outward, between push-and-pull fan 3 and the middle stile 5, outward move fan 2 and push-and-pull fan 3 with framework 1 between contact closelyr, have excellent air tightness and watertightness, high insulating effect.
In order to strengthen the wind loading rating of push-and-pull fan 3, also can push-and-pull fan 3 with the mutual abutment face of middle stile 5 on form grab 32 and draw-in groove 51 respectively, as shown in Figure 4, when closing push-and-pull when fanning 3, grab 32 stretches in the draw-in groove 51, make push-and-pull fan 3 can be close proximity to middle stile 5,, make push-and-pull fan 3 also be fixed in the framework 1 thereupon because middle stile 5 is fixed in the framework 1, so, when even wind-force is big, stile's 5 fixed supports during push-and-pull fan 3 still is subjected to, and can reach big rated wind velocity.
In order to make the outer fan 2 that moves to form good compression fit with surrounding member when the closure, all have retaining wall 12 and 52 in framework 1 and middle stile 5, wherein, retaining wall 12 and 52 both can one-body moldedly move on the corresponding sides of fan 2 outside, also can divide body formed after, be fixed on again on the outer corresponding sides of moving fan 2.In the present embodiment, retaining wall 12 be formed in one framework 1 with outside move on the corresponding sides of fan 2, and retaining wall 52 be formed in one middle stile 5 with outside move on the corresponding sides of fan 2.When outside move fan 2 when closing, four limits of moving fan 2 outward are resisted against on the retaining wall 12 and 52, closely cooperate and form with framework 1 and middle stile 5, reach good air-tightness, watertightness and heat insulation effect.
Certainly, the utility model is the same with existing door and window, all hardware (lockset need be installed, handle etc.), in the present embodiment, move outside the five metals lock 71 that has handle 7 has been installed on the fan 2,72, see Fig. 4, and five metals lock 71,72 dead bolt 73,74 stretch out the outer two ends of moving fan 2, and framework 1 is fanned corresponding dead bolt 73 on 3 with push-and-pull, 74 position has catch 14 respectively, 31, after sash is closed, after handle 7 rotations that move five metals lock on the fan 2 are outward locked, dead bolt 73,74 stretch into catch 14, in 31, catch 14,31 promptly block dead bolt 73,74, move fan 2 outside realizing and lock.
In order to strengthen the wind resistance effect of push-and-pull fan 3 more, on handle 7, also have projection 21, and the position corresponding to handle 7 has frustum 34 on the push-and-pull fan 3 near push-and-pull fan 3, to see shown in Figure 6ly, frustum 34 can form by being installed in the block rubber that push-and-pull fans in 3 section bars.So, when sash was closed, after handle 7 rotations that move five metals lock on the fan 2 were outward locked, projection 21 promptly was against on the frustum 34, and both closely cooperate, and realized that push-and-pull fan 3 locks.
In addition, present embodiment also can form the conical surface 13 and the conical surface 33 respectively at framework 1 and push-and-pull fan 3 sides that match, and as shown in Figure 7, the conical surface also can form by being installed in the block rubber that push-and-pull fans in 3 section bars and framework 1 section bar.When closing sash, push-and-pull fan 3 is moved by the side of position shown in Figure 7 to framework 1, until position shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 5 a, the conical surface 13 of framework 1 closely cooperates with the conical surface 33 formation of push-and-pull fan 3, makes between push-and-pull fan 3 and the framework 1 to reach good air-tightness, watertightness, simultaneously, by two conical surfaces against, can also make the side of framework 1 support push-and-pull fan 3 better, when wind-force is big, reach better wind resistance effect.
The utility model can also be determined outer number and the arrangement position that moves fan 2 and push-and-pull fan 3, and present other concrete form according to the size dimension and the designing requirement of wall frame.As the sliding sash with middle stile comprises that framework, one move fan and two push-and-pulls fans outward, two push-and-pull fans keep to the side respectively to be assembled in the framework, moving fan outward is assembled between two push-and-pull fans, move fan outward and be connected through the hinge with the bottom and upper segment of framework, two sides that move fan outward respectively be provided with one when closing for against middle stile; The sliding sash that and for example has a middle stile comprises that framework, two move fan and two push-and-pulls fans outward, two push-and-pull fans keep to the side respectively to be assembled in the framework, two are moved fan outward and are assembled between two push-and-pull fans, push-and-pull fan with move between the fan outward, move fan outward and move outward when respectively being provided with a confession between the fan and closing against middle stile ... various forms all can be used for reference present embodiment and duplicate, and this paper does not illustrate one by one.
In a word, key of the present utility model is: will move fan and push-and-pull fan outward and be assembled in the framework, and in framework, increased fixing middle stile, constitute not only can push-and-pull be opened but also can be put down out or translation is opened difunctional window, window is closed after, each outer four limit of moving fan can lean with framework and middle stile, and four limits of each push-and-pull fan also can lean with framework and middle stile, against the weather strip of locating, reach good air-tightness and watertightness, high insulating effect by each.
Need to prove, aforesaid embodiment or diagram form and non-limiting to scope of the present utility model, suitable variation or modification that all those skilled in the art do according to present embodiment all should fall into protection category of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1, the sliding sash that has middle stile, it is characterized in that: comprise framework, at least one outer fan and at least one push-and-pull fan of moving, the bottom and upper segment of framework forms track respectively, be fixed with in the framework for move outward fan and push-and-pull fan when closing against middle stile, push-and-pull fan cooperate with the upper and lower track of framework by its top margin and base and slidingly assemble in framework, move fan outward and be connected through the hinge and be assembled in the framework with framework, move between fan and the middle stile outward, between push-and-pull fan and the middle stile, outward move fan and push-and-pull fan and framework between all be provided with weather strip at the closure place.
2, the sliding sash with middle stile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: all have in described framework and the middle stile when moving fan outward and close against the retaining wall.
3, the sliding sash with middle stile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described outer fan that moves keeps to the side to be assembled in the framework, and the top, bottom and the side that move fan and framework outward are connected through the hinge.
4, the sliding sash with middle stile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described sliding sash with middle stile comprises that framework, one move fan and a push-and-pull fan outward, is fixed with a middle stile in the framework, moves fan and push-and-pull outward and fans and be assembled in the framework.
5, the sliding sash with middle stile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sliding sash with middle stile comprises that framework, one move fan and two push-and-pulls fans outward, two push-and-pull fans keep to the side respectively to be assembled in the framework, moving fan outward is assembled between two push-and-pull fans, corresponding outer two sides that move fan respectively are fixed with a middle stile in the framework, and the bottom and upper segment that moves fan and framework outward is connected through the hinge.
6, the sliding sash with middle stile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described push-and-pull fan is forming grab and draw-in groove respectively on the abutment face mutually with middle stile, and when the push-and-pull fan was closed, grab stretched in the draw-in groove, make the push-and-pull fan be close proximity to middle stile, and be fixed in the framework with middle stile.
7, the sliding sash with middle stile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described outer fan that moves has been installed the five metals lock that has handle, and also has projection on the handle near the push-and-pull fan, and have frustum on the push-and-pull fan, when sash is closed, move fan outward and go up after the handle rotation of five metals lock locks, projection promptly is against on the frustum, realizes that the push-and-pull fan locks.
8, the sliding sash with middle stile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described framework is fanned the side that matches with push-and-pull and is formed the conical surface respectively, and when sash was closed, the conical surface of the conical surface of framework and push-and-pull fan formed and closely cooperates.
9, the sliding sash with middle stile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described outer fan that moves has been installed the five metals lock that has handle, and dead bolt stretches out the outer two ends of moving fan, and framework has catch with the position that the push-and-pull fan is gone up corresponding dead bolt, after sash is closed, move fan outward and go up after the handle rotation of five metals lock locks, dead bolt stretches in the catch, realizes that the outer fan that moves locks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200093641U CN201206397Y (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | Sliding window with middle rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200093641U CN201206397Y (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | Sliding window with middle rail |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201206397Y true CN201206397Y (en) | 2009-03-11 |
Family
ID=40465465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200093641U Expired - Fee Related CN201206397Y (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | Sliding window with middle rail |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201206397Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108425597A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-08-21 | 池州市九华明坤铝业有限公司 | A kind of heat-insulation aluminium alloy sliding horizontal-opening window |
| CN109296293A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-01 | 广东贝克洛幕墙门窗系统有限公司 | A kind of side pressure auxiliary frame and the sliding door and window using it |
-
2007
- 2007-12-29 CN CNU2007200093641U patent/CN201206397Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108425597A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-08-21 | 池州市九华明坤铝业有限公司 | A kind of heat-insulation aluminium alloy sliding horizontal-opening window |
| CN109296293A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-01 | 广东贝克洛幕墙门窗系统有限公司 | A kind of side pressure auxiliary frame and the sliding door and window using it |
| CN109296293B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2023-09-26 | 广东贝克洛幕墙门窗系统有限公司 | Side pressure attaches frame and uses its sliding door and window |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090311 Termination date: 20131229 |