CN201197083Y - Solar multi-electrodynamic force machine - Google Patents
Solar multi-electrodynamic force machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201197083Y CN201197083Y CNU2008201042139U CN200820104213U CN201197083Y CN 201197083 Y CN201197083 Y CN 201197083Y CN U2008201042139 U CNU2008201042139 U CN U2008201042139U CN 200820104213 U CN200820104213 U CN 200820104213U CN 201197083 Y CN201197083 Y CN 201197083Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar multilevel power machine. The power machine consists of a battery charging part which consists of a solar panel and a storage battery, a motor driving unit which is connected with the storage battery, a CPU processing unit and a pneumatic transmission unit which are respectively connected with a sensor. The utility model adopts the maximum power point tracking technology to solve the problem of voltage fluctuation when solar energy is used for charging, and adopts gas transmission to solve the problems of oil leakage, oil pollution and oil change; and air can be transmitted at a long distance. The utility model achieves optimal power transmission by the combination of electricity, a motor and pneumatic transmission, and uses solar energy with high efficiency; and the output load achieves the requirements of the power supply of mobile devices and fixed power supply in speed, torque and power. The solar multilevel power machine has the advantages of low cost, no pollution and only clean air discharge, can be used for constructing small size to medium size power plants or mobile generating equipment, and can be conveniently used as the power supply for running machines such as vehicles, ships, tanks, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to that a kind of to provide energy by solar cell be elementary driving, is the secondary transmission mechanism with the gas energy storage, uses air motor to drive the device of load, the many electrodynamic machines of especially a kind of solar energy at last.
Background technology
At present, a kind of utility model patent of similar solar energy equipment is arranged according to retrieval, employing be that the liquid transmission promotes final hydraulic motor.This technology does not adopt the MPPT maximum power point tracking charging technique aspect the utilizing of solar energy, so solar energy can not guarantee to make full use of in charge in batteries; Adopt hydraulic drive to also have leakage of oil problem, pollution problem, transmitting range problem, hypertonia problem in design, to be difficult for solving in addition; Therefore lubrication problem when hydraulic motor also is not easy to solve wear problem and high speed with prior art is difficult to accomplish accurately control and management, can't bring into play maximum efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of employing MPPT maximum power point tracking technology, gas is passed on Gong, and manage, monitor with single-chip microcomputer, make solar energy obtain the most effective application, can satisfy the power source supply of mobile device and the many electrodynamic machines of solar energy that the supply of stationary power source requires.
Voltage fluctuation problem when the utility model adopts MPPT maximum power point tracking technology (MPPT technology) to solve solar recharging; Adopt gas transmission rather than hydraulic drive can solve leakage of oil problem, pollution problem, most importantly can grow distance and carry, and pressure is very low, fail safe is guaranteed, and can make very design flexible.Along with the vortex The Application of Technology, existing air pressure motor can be accomplished very high quality, lubrication problem in the time of can solving wear problem and high speed, and the price of high-quality air pressure motor has only with about 1/5th even 1/10th of quality hydraulic motor, relatively good control on cost, also having brought to popularization and application may.And the utility model is all parameters such as the MPPT maximum power point tracking of solar energy driven machine, motor speed, the rotating speed of air pressure motor, moment of torsion, the pressure monitor of caisson, the pressure monitor of air delivering pipeline, inverter is to the monitoring of charge in batteries electric current, key position data such as the voltage of storage battery, electric current are all sampled and are concentrated and manage and monitor with monolithic computer, make the utility model device operate in optimum state all the time and also in time the fault that may occur is carried out early warning, in time maintain, it is more badly damaged to avoid engine to occur.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
Technical scheme is made of three parts, is described respectively:
One, electric part:
(1) charge in batteries part: solar panel 1 inserts MPPT control unit 28 by lead 29, charge through 27 pairs of storage batterys 23 of lead then, the solar recharging part, adopt MPPT maximum power point tracking technology (MPPT technology), can directly select the commercially available prod according to the rating of set load size of design; Another road live part comes from generator 15 and is connected to inverter 18 by lead 16, replenishing storage battery when becoming alternating current behind the direct current as the solar recharging undercurrent; The inverter 18 of generator 15 feedback live parts also can adopt commercially available inverter, adds in the charging end that just the transducer 21 of voltage sensor 20 and current sample gets final product.
(2) Motor Control part: the electric energy of storage battery 23 is connected to electric machine speed regulation control unit parts 26 by lead 25, is connected on the binding post of motor 3 by lead 24 then, and motor is rotated; Motor directly supporting commercially available electric machine speed regulation control assembly get final product, the requirement of model apparent load and rotating speed and decide, and the kit of being correlated with all has the ten minutes matured product, can directly select for use.
(3) part of data acquisition: the speed probe 13 of air pressure motor, torque sensor 14, the pressure sensor 6 of caisson, inverter is connected to CPU processing unit 2 to key position data such as charge in batteries current sensor 21 and charging voltage transducers 20 by lead 30, after data convert digital signal to through A/D, with CPU unified management and monitoring, and the rotating speed of feedback regulation motor is regulated the rotating speed of pressure and air motor.
Two, the drive part of motor: motor 3 adopts direct current machine, select the commercially available motor of respective model to get final product according to load request, the electric power of motor 3 is directly from storage battery 23, and the electric power of storage battery 23 is through the rotating speed of motor controller 26 control motor.
Three, Pneumatic Transmission part: Pneumatic Transmission part is by air compressor 9, filter 22,7, air accumulator 8, freeze drying plant 11, appendix 17, air pressure motor 12, generator 15, pressure sensor 6, velocity transducer 13, torsion torque sensor 14, pressure controller 10, temperature sensor, choke valve 4, muffler is formed a complete drive system; Air compressor 9 is driven by motor 3, and gearratio designs according to load and economy.Enter air accumulator 8 energy storage through filtered air through conduit, be transported to air pressure motor 12 with conduit 17 after freeze-dryer 11 coolings air pressure motor 12 is rotated, speed is regulated by pressure controller 6; Because the air discharge noise is bigger, can install noise eliminator additional to air pressure motor as required; Generator 15 is driven by air pressure motor 12, can coaxially also can drive with other connected mode; All elements all have ripe commercially available prod, can select for use according to flexible design.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Obtain how electric storage batteries and make motor operation, through the energy delivery of pneumatic actuator system, promote air pressure motor and rotate, utilize the high pulling torque of air pressure motor, physical characteristics such as high rotating speed promote bigger load, thereby allow the utility model become a kind of comparatively ideal new power source.
Architectural feature is: by the charge in batteries part that solar panel, storage battery are formed, and the motor driven that is connected with storage battery part, the CPU processing unit and the Pneumatic Transmission that are connected with transducer are respectively partly formed.
The MPPT control unit is connected with storage battery with solar panel respectively by lead; And, connect motor through lead again through lead connection electric machine speed regulation control unit.
Pneumatic Transmission comprises that partly motor output shaft connects air compressor machine, the air compressor air intake end connects air filter, the outlet side connects high pressure tank through filter, another outlet of air accumulator is connected to air pressure motor by wireway, pressure regulator and freeze-dryer are housed on the pipeline of wireway, air pressure motor drives generator, is wired to inverter.
Pressure sensor, velocity transducer, torsion torque sensor, pressure controller, charge in batteries current sensor and charging voltage transducer are wired to the CPU processing unit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: voltage fluctuation problem when adopting MPPT maximum power point tracking technology (MPPT technology) to solve sun charging makes solar energy utilization rate reach maximization; Adopt the gas transmission to solve leakage of oil problem, the pollution problem of oil and the cost problem of changing oil; Most importantly air can be grown the distance conveying, and pressure is very low, and fail safe is guaranteed, and can make very design flexible.Along with the vortex The Application of Technology, existing air pressure motor can be accomplished very high quality, the lubrication problem in the time of can solving the wear problem of moving component and high speed.And the price of high-quality air pressure motor has only with about 1/5th even 1/10th of quality hydraulic motor, relatively good control on cost, also to popularization and application brought bigger may.The utility model is all sampled all parameters of solar energy driven machine and is concentrated and manages and monitor with monolithic computer, make this device operate in optimum state all the time and also in time the fault that may occur is carried out early warning, in time maintain, it is more badly damaged to avoid engine to occur.
The utility model is solar energy and modern electrical machine control technology, the gas-liquid drive technology has been accomplished combination, realized best transmission of power by electricity, machine, Pneumatic Transmission are supporting, utilized solar energy efficiently, its output loading speed and moment of torsion, power have all reached the requirement of the power source supply that is applied to mobile device and the supply of stationary power source, and the just clean air of low adult, pollution-free, discharging.Can be widely used in and build small-sized extremely medium-sized power plant or dislocation generation equipment, and conveniently be applied to the power source of walking machines such as car, ship, tank.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is that plane of the present utility model is provided with schematic diagram.
Shown in the figure, 1, solar panel 2, CPU processing unit 3, motor 4, choke valve 5, Pressure gauge 6, pressure sensor 7, air cleaner 8, air accumulator 9, air compressor machine 10, pressure controller 11, freeze-dryer 12, air pressure motor 13, velocity transducer 14, torsion torque sensor 15, generator 16, lead 17, gas wireway 18, inverter 19, charging lead 20, voltage sensor 21, current sensor 22, air filter 23, storage battery 24, lead 25, lead 26, DC/DC conversion and electric machine speed regulation control unit 27, lead 28, MPPT control unit 29, solar cell lead 30, sensor parameters inserts lead.
Embodiment
When the many electrodynamic machines of this solar energy are worked, solar panel 1 accumulators 23 chargings at any time, the generator 15 that is driven by whole final stage air pressure motor 12 when charging current is not enough is power supply as a supplement, guarantees that storage battery is in higher electric power storage level at any time; The electric current of storage battery is connected to electric machine speed regulation control unit 26 through lead, is connected to motor 3 by lead 24 again and makes motor operation; Motor 3 is given air compressor 9 transmission of power by output shaft, air compressor machine 9 inlet ends connect air filter 22, the outlet side connects high pressure tank 8 by filter 7, another outlet of air accumulator is connected to air pressure motor 12 by wireway 17, the power output shaft outputting power of air pressure motor is given outside the load, drives generator 15 generatings simultaneously.Pressure sensor 6, velocity transducer 13, torsion torque sensor 14, pressure controller 10, the parameter of charge in batteries current sensor 21 and charging voltage transducer 20 is wired to CPU processing unit 2 and manages concentratedly and control, and makes system operate in optimum state all the time.
Claims (4)
1. many electrodynamic machines of solar energy, comprise solar panel, motor, generator, it is characterized in that: the charge in batteries of being made up of solar panel (1), storage battery (23) partly, motor (3) driving part that is connected with storage battery (23), the CPU processing unit (2) and the Pneumatic Transmission that are connected with transducer are respectively partly formed.
2. the many electrodynamic machines of solar energy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: MPPT control unit (28) is connected with storage battery (23) with solar panel (1) respectively by lead; And, connect motor (3) through lead (24) again through lead (25) connection electric machine speed regulation control unit (26).
3. the many electrodynamic machines of solar energy according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: Pneumatic Transmission partly comprises motor (3) the output air compressor machine (9) that is coupling, air compressor machine (9) inlet end connects air filter (22), the outlet side connects high pressure tank (8) through filter (7), another outlet of air accumulator is connected to air pressure motor (12) by wireway (17), pressure regulator (10) and freeze-dryer (11) are housed on the pipeline of wireway (17), air pressure motor (12) drives generator (15), is wired to inverter (18).
4. the many electrodynamic machines of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pressure sensor (6), velocity transducer (13), torsion torque sensor (14), pressure controller (10), charge in batteries current sensor (21) and charging voltage transducer (20) are wired to CPU processing unit (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201042139U CN201197083Y (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2008-04-29 | Solar multi-electrodynamic force machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201042139U CN201197083Y (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2008-04-29 | Solar multi-electrodynamic force machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201197083Y true CN201197083Y (en) | 2009-02-18 |
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ID=40416711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201042139U Expired - Fee Related CN201197083Y (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2008-04-29 | Solar multi-electrodynamic force machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201197083Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102530486A (en) * | 2012-02-01 | 2012-07-04 | 吴德滨 | Solar high-altitude transport machine |
| CN103216390A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-07-24 | 周登荣 | Energy storage-type power generation assembly of wind tower power plant |
| CN103676840A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-26 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Multi-energy supply cleaning vehicle circuit control system |
| CN104124818A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-10-29 | 冯军 | Solar photovoltaic mechanical power generator |
| CN104632551A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-05-20 | 冯军 | Solar air power generator |
-
2008
- 2008-04-29 CN CNU2008201042139U patent/CN201197083Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103216390A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-07-24 | 周登荣 | Energy storage-type power generation assembly of wind tower power plant |
| CN103216390B (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2016-02-17 | 周登荣 | The energy-storage type electricity generating device in Feng Ta power station |
| CN102530486A (en) * | 2012-02-01 | 2012-07-04 | 吴德滨 | Solar high-altitude transport machine |
| CN103676840A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-26 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Multi-energy supply cleaning vehicle circuit control system |
| CN104124818A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-10-29 | 冯军 | Solar photovoltaic mechanical power generator |
| CN104632551A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-05-20 | 冯军 | Solar air power generator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090218 Termination date: 20110429 |