CN201184841Y - Rotational Accuracy Detector for Extra Large Cylindrical Roller Bearings - Google Patents

Rotational Accuracy Detector for Extra Large Cylindrical Roller Bearings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201184841Y
CN201184841Y CNU2008200695941U CN200820069594U CN201184841Y CN 201184841 Y CN201184841 Y CN 201184841Y CN U2008200695941 U CNU2008200695941 U CN U2008200695941U CN 200820069594 U CN200820069594 U CN 200820069594U CN 201184841 Y CN201184841 Y CN 201184841Y
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support
platform
bearing
cylindrical roller
large cylindrical
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CNU2008200695941U
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李光普
卢振伟
冯朝忠
苏兆力
邹立君
黄莉
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Luoyang LYC Bearing Co Ltd
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Luoyang LYC Bearing Co Ltd
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  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a very large cylindrical roller bearing turning accuracy detector, which primarily consists of a measuring table (4), a table support (5), a V-shaped support (1), supporting shoes (2) and deep groove ball bearing supports (3). The measuring table (4) is fixed on the table support (5); the V-shaped support (1) is fixed on the measuring table (4); the supporting shoes (2) and the deep groove ball bearing supports (3) are uniformly distributed on the measuring table (4) oppositely. The very large cylindrical roller bearing turning accuracy detector can detect the shape and position tolerances of very large bearing rings, in particular can directly detect such items as the curvature, the perpendicular error, and the concentricity of double ball races which can not be detected with instruments. The very large cylindrical roller bearing turning accuracy detector can detect shape and position tolerances of very large bearing races through actual measurement.

Description

特大型圆柱滚子轴承旋转精度检测仪 Rotational Accuracy Detector for Extra Large Cylindrical Roller Bearings

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于轴承技术领域,主要涉及一种特大型圆柱滚子轴承旋转精度检测仪。适用于特大型圆柱滚子轴承旋转精度检测和特大型轴承零件精度检测。The utility model belongs to the technical field of bearings, and mainly relates to a rotation accuracy detector of an extra-large cylindrical roller bearing. It is suitable for the detection of rotation accuracy of extra large cylindrical roller bearings and the accuracy detection of extra large bearing parts.

背景技术 Background technique

轴承行业中,圆柱滚子轴承旋转精度的检测长期以来都是依靠芯轴来完成,但对于特大型(一般指外径大于440mm的轴承)圆柱滚子轴承旋转精度的检测,由于加工芯轴难度较大、成本较高而无法满足生产的需求,故一般生产厂家常采用零件精度保证成品的旋转精度,对于该类型轴承旋转精度检测的专用检测仪器,目前国内尚属空白。同时,现阶段的特大型轴承套圈零件精度很多形位公差无法用仪器检测,是靠设备保证,比如:垂直差,双滚道同心度等。In the bearing industry, the detection of the rotation accuracy of cylindrical roller bearings has long been completed by the mandrel, but for the detection of the rotation accuracy of extra-large (generally refers to bearings with an outer diameter greater than 440mm) cylindrical roller bearings, due to the difficulty of processing the mandrel Larger, higher cost and unable to meet the needs of production, so the general manufacturers often use the accuracy of parts to ensure the rotation accuracy of the finished product. There is still no domestic testing equipment for this type of bearing rotation accuracy. At the same time, at the present stage, the accuracy of extra-large bearing ring parts has many shape and position tolerances that cannot be detected by instruments, and are guaranteed by equipment, such as: vertical difference, concentricity of double raceways, etc.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种特大型圆柱滚子轴承旋转精度检测仪,用于解决长期困扰轴承行业对特大型圆柱滚子轴承类旋转精度无法检测的难题,使轴承旋转精度能够得到直观的反映,并对轴承精度等级作出准确的判定。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an extra-large cylindrical roller bearing rotation accuracy detector, which is used to solve the problem that the bearing industry cannot detect the rotation accuracy of extra-large cylindrical roller bearings for a long time, so that the bearing rotation accuracy can be intuitively displayed. Reflect and make an accurate judgment on the bearing accuracy level.

本实用新型的目的可采用如下技术方案来实现:其主要由测量平台、平台支架、V型支撑、支撑块和深沟球轴承支撑构成,测量平台固定在平台支架上,V型支撑固定在测量平台上,支撑块和深沟球轴承支撑两两相对均布在测量平台上。The purpose of this utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions: it is mainly composed of a measuring platform, a platform support, a V-shaped support, a support block and a deep groove ball bearing support, the measuring platform is fixed on the platform support, and the V-shaped support is fixed on the measuring platform. On the platform, the support blocks and deep groove ball bearing supports are evenly distributed in pairs on the measurement platform.

所述的测量平台倾斜固定在平台支架上。在测量平台上分别设置有三个支撑块和三对深沟球轴承支撑,均布在测量平台上,其中深沟球轴承支撑位于支撑块的内侧。The measuring platform is obliquely fixed on the platform support. Three support blocks and three pairs of deep groove ball bearing supports are respectively arranged on the measurement platform, and are evenly distributed on the measurement platform, wherein the deep groove ball bearing supports are located inside the support blocks.

本实用新型主要是为了解决大批量、大尺寸、大重量、高精度的圆柱滚子轴承旋转精度的检测。其对特大型类的圆柱滚子轴承旋转精度进行有效的检测,能够直观的反应出轴承旋转精度是否满足标准的要求。可以满足特大型类圆柱滚子轴承旋转精度的检测,同时理论上也可以满足特大型调心滚子轴承的旋转精度的检测,对特大型圆柱滚子轴承精度等级的判定提供可靠的实际参数。可以对特大型类的轴承套圈形位公差项目进行检测,特别是现在无法用仪器检测的弯曲度、垂直差、双排滚道的同心度等项目可通过该仪器实现直接检测。The utility model mainly aims to solve the detection of the rotational precision of a large batch, large size, large weight and high precision cylindrical roller bearing. It effectively detects the rotation accuracy of extra-large cylindrical roller bearings, and can intuitively reflect whether the bearing rotation accuracy meets the requirements of the standard. It can meet the detection of the rotation accuracy of super-large cylindrical roller bearings, and theoretically can also meet the detection of the rotation accuracy of super-large spherical roller bearings, providing reliable actual parameters for the judgment of the accuracy level of super-large cylindrical roller bearings. It can detect the shape and position tolerance items of extra-large bearing rings, especially the items such as curvature, vertical difference, and concentricity of double-row raceways that cannot be detected by instruments can be directly detected by this instrument.

本实用新型经过实际测量,能够满足特大型轴承套圈形位公差项目的检测。Through actual measurement, the utility model can meet the detection of the shape and position tolerance items of the extra-large bearing ring.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model.

附图2为图1的A向示意图Accompanying drawing 2 is the A schematic diagram of Fig. 1

附图3为本实用新型在测量时的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of the utility model when measuring.

附图4为测量轴承内圈的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of measuring bearing inner ring.

附图5为测量轴承外圈的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of measuring bearing outer ring.

图中:1、V型支撑,2、支撑块,3、深沟球轴承支撑,4、测量平台,5、平台支架,6、被测轴承外圈,7、被测轴承内圈,8、测量表。In the figure: 1. V-shaped support, 2. Support block, 3. Deep groove ball bearing support, 4. Measuring platform, 5. Platform bracket, 6. Outer ring of the tested bearing, 7. Inner ring of the tested bearing, 8. Measuring table.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

结合附图,说明本实用新型的具体实施例。In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiments of the utility model are described.

本实用新型的整体构成主要其主要由测量平台4、平台支架5、V型支撑1、支撑块2和深沟球轴承支撑3构成,测量平台4倾斜固定在平台支架5上,使测量平台整体成一斜面。V型支撑固定在测量平台4的下部。在测量平台上V型支撑的上方分别设置有三个支撑块2和三对深沟球轴承支撑3,支撑块2和深沟球轴承支撑3两两相对设置,其中深沟球轴承支撑3位于支撑块的内侧。在测量平台4上用V型支撑1固定被测轴承,底部用支撑块2和支撑深沟球轴承3通过螺栓和测量平台4紧密联接,使被测轴承内圈或外圈自由旋转,通过测量表针摆动读出测量值。The overall composition of the utility model is mainly composed of a measurement platform 4, a platform bracket 5, a V-shaped support 1, a support block 2 and a deep groove ball bearing support 3. The measurement platform 4 is obliquely fixed on the platform bracket 5, so that the measurement platform as a whole into a slope. The V-shaped support is fixed on the bottom of the measurement platform 4 . Three support blocks 2 and three pairs of deep groove ball bearing supports 3 are arranged above the V-shaped support on the measurement platform. inside of the block. On the measuring platform 4, the bearing under test is fixed with a V-shaped support 1, and the supporting block 2 at the bottom and the supporting deep groove ball bearing 3 are tightly connected with the measuring platform 4 through bolts, so that the inner ring or outer ring of the bearing under test can rotate freely. The hands swing to read the measured value.

测量平台4是测量的基准平面,起到整体支撑和提供精度的保证。平台支架5是支撑测量平台的基础,稳定和坚固保证了测量的准确性。V型支撑1固定和限制被测轴承的内外圈的移动,并起到定位的作用,保证了测量时内外圈不会同时转动。支撑块2把被测轴承的固定圈的基准平面固定在一个平面内,并限制固定圈的转动。The measurement platform 4 is a reference plane for measurement, which serves as an overall support and guarantees accuracy. The platform support 5 is the basis for supporting the measurement platform, and its stability and firmness ensure the accuracy of the measurement. The V-shaped support 1 fixes and limits the movement of the inner and outer rings of the tested bearing, and plays a role in positioning, ensuring that the inner and outer rings do not rotate simultaneously during measurement. The support block 2 fixes the reference plane of the fixed ring of the tested bearing in a plane and limits the rotation of the fixed ring.

深沟球轴承支撑把活动圈的端面支撑在同一个平面内,减轻了圈的摩擦力,使活动圈可以自由转动。The deep groove ball bearing supports the end face of the movable ring in the same plane, which reduces the friction of the ring and enables the movable ring to rotate freely.

结合附图3、4说明测量轴承内径摆动的过程。测轴承的内径摆(Kia),先调V型支撑块1,是开口支撑外径,然后调整三个支撑块2,使其支撑被测轴承的外圈端面,最后调整三对深沟球轴承支撑3,使其支撑被测轴承的内圈端面,把测量表8架放在内圈平台上,表针直接接触被测轴承内径,旋转被测轴承内圈,表针上显示的摆动值既是内径摆的测量值。The process of measuring the swing of the inner diameter of the bearing is described in conjunction with accompanying drawings 3 and 4. To measure the inner diameter pendulum (Kia) of the bearing, first adjust the V-shaped support block 1, which is the opening to support the outer diameter, then adjust the three support blocks 2 to support the end face of the outer ring of the tested bearing, and finally adjust the three pairs of deep groove ball bearings Support 3 so that it supports the end face of the inner ring of the bearing under test, place the measuring gauge 8 on the platform of the inner ring, the needle directly touches the inner diameter of the bearing under test, rotate the inner ring of the bearing under test, the swing value displayed on the gauge is the inner diameter swing measured value.

结合附图5说明测量轴承外径摆动的过程测轴承的外径摆(Kea),先调V型支撑块1,是开口支撑内径,然后调整三个支撑块2,使其支撑被测轴承的内圈端面,最后调整三对深沟球轴承支撑3,使其支撑被测轴承的外圈端面,把测量表8架放在外圈平台上,表针直接接触被测轴承外径,旋转被测轴承外圈,表针上显示的摆动值既是外径摆的测量值。The process of measuring the swing of the outer diameter of the bearing is illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawing 5. To measure the swing of the outer diameter of the bearing (Kea), first adjust the V-shaped support block 1, which is the inner diameter of the opening support, and then adjust the three support blocks 2 to support the bearing of the tested bearing. Inner ring end face, finally adjust three pairs of deep groove ball bearing supports 3 to make it support the outer ring end face of the bearing under test, place the measuring gauge 8 on the outer ring platform, the gauge needle directly touches the outer diameter of the bearing under test, and rotate the bearing under test On the outer ring, the swing value displayed on the hands is the measured value of the outer diameter pendulum.

Claims (3)

1、一种特大型圆柱滚子轴承旋转精度检测仪,其特征是:其主要由测量平台(4)、平台支架(5)、V型支撑(1)、支撑块(2)和深沟球轴承支撑(3)构成,测量平台(4)固定在平台支架(5)上,V型支撑(1)固定在测量平台(4)上,支撑块(2)和深沟球轴承支撑(3)两两相对均布在测量平台(4)上。1. An extra large cylindrical roller bearing rotation accuracy detector, characterized in that: it mainly consists of a measuring platform (4), a platform support (5), a V-shaped support (1), a support block (2) and a deep groove ball The bearing support (3) consists of the measuring platform (4) fixed on the platform bracket (5), the V-shaped support (1) fixed on the measuring platform (4), the supporting block (2) and the deep groove ball bearing support (3) Two pairs are evenly distributed on the measurement platform (4). 2、根据权利要求1所述的特大型圆柱滚子轴承旋转精度检测仪,其特征是:测量平台(4)倾斜固定在平台支架(5)上。2. The measuring instrument for rotation accuracy of extra-large cylindrical roller bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the measuring platform (4) is obliquely fixed on the platform support (5). 3、根据权利要求1所述的特大型圆柱滚子轴承旋转精度检测仪,其特征是:在测量平台(4)上分别设置有三个支撑块(2)和三对深沟球轴承(3)支撑,均布在测量平台上,其中深沟球轴承支撑位于支撑块(2)的内侧。3. The rotation accuracy tester for extra-large cylindrical roller bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that three support blocks (2) and three pairs of deep groove ball bearings (3) are respectively arranged on the measurement platform (4) The supports are evenly distributed on the measurement platform, wherein the deep groove ball bearing supports are located on the inner side of the support block (2).
CNU2008200695941U 2008-03-17 2008-03-17 Rotational Accuracy Detector for Extra Large Cylindrical Roller Bearings Expired - Fee Related CN201184841Y (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102620630A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-08-01 洛阳轴承研究所有限公司 Detection method for bending of reference end surface of bearing outer ring
CN106289772A (en) * 2015-06-26 2017-01-04 北京航天计量测试技术研究所 The detection device of air bearing rotating accuracy under the conditions of the flip-flop movement of a kind of space
CN106931863A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-07 浙江机电职业技术学院 A kind of band large-scale metal seal ring detection device
CN110260747A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-20 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 The compound adjustable bounce of one kind and concentricity test measuring device and detection method
CN112355716A (en) * 2020-10-24 2021-02-12 张海平 Detection apparatus for bearing ring outer groove

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102620630A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-08-01 洛阳轴承研究所有限公司 Detection method for bending of reference end surface of bearing outer ring
CN102620630B (en) * 2012-03-30 2014-03-26 洛阳轴承研究所有限公司 Detection method for bending of reference end surface of bearing outer ring
CN106289772A (en) * 2015-06-26 2017-01-04 北京航天计量测试技术研究所 The detection device of air bearing rotating accuracy under the conditions of the flip-flop movement of a kind of space
CN106289772B (en) * 2015-06-26 2019-02-26 北京航天计量测试技术研究所 A detection device for the rotation accuracy of air bearing under the condition of space flip motion
CN106931863A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-07 浙江机电职业技术学院 A kind of band large-scale metal seal ring detection device
CN110260747A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-20 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 The compound adjustable bounce of one kind and concentricity test measuring device and detection method
CN112355716A (en) * 2020-10-24 2021-02-12 张海平 Detection apparatus for bearing ring outer groove

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