CN201179384Y - Household super-power combined purifier for countryside - Google Patents

Household super-power combined purifier for countryside Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201179384Y
CN201179384Y CNU2008200626922U CN200820062692U CN201179384Y CN 201179384 Y CN201179384 Y CN 201179384Y CN U2008200626922 U CNU2008200626922 U CN U2008200626922U CN 200820062692 U CN200820062692 U CN 200820062692U CN 201179384 Y CN201179384 Y CN 201179384Y
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filter
water
layer
filtering device
container
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CNU2008200626922U
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罗兴富
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a household hyper-energy super-power combined type water clarifier used in countryside. The water clarifier comprises a hyperfiltration device, an active carbon filter layer, a far infrared mineralization ball filter layer and a medical stone mineralization layer, as well as a precision filter. An enclosed container of the precision filter is provided with a ring-shaped clapboard; the central hole of the clapboard is fixed with a filter element composed of a filter element shell and a filter layer; the arc-shaped top and bottom of the filter element shell are provided with water holes; the far infrared mineralization ball filter layer, the medical stone mineralization layer, the active carbon filter layer, a granular magnet filter layer, an ultra-filter film filter element and a positive ion exchange resin filter layer are orderly arranged in the filter element shell from the top to the bottom; the upper part of the container is provided with a water inlet, and the lower part is provided with a water outlet; the water outlet of the precision filter (5) is communicated with the water inlet of the hyperfiltration device (6). The household super-power combined type water clarifier is economical and practical, and can provide qualified and healthy living water for families in the countryside.

Description

The super composition type clear water device of rural area family expenses
One, technical field
The utility model relates to water correction plant, particularly uses for the resident of rural households, especially solves the long-term manufacturing field of perplexing the water purifier of the drinking water that uses in rural area dispersion water intaking family.
Two, background technology
Along with the process of world industryization, environmental pollution problems is increasingly serious.The seriously polluted life that is threatening the mankind of modern society's water resource; the United Nations's health organization gives a warning to the whole world: " 21 century; water resources crisis will be the human fact that at first will face ", " whole world has at least people more than 50,000 to die from because of drinking the various diseases that contaminant water causes every day." scientist reminds us: if or else we note the maintenance to water resource, will occur--" water grows on trees on the earth, but one can not be drunk! "
At present, in 7555 large-scale heavy industry projects, 81% is laid in environment sensitive zones such as river waters, dense population areas; 45% is the material risk source, and but there is defective in the mechanism of taking precautions against accordingly, leads the system contamination accident and takes place frequently.Show according to China's health organization investigation result, according to the rural potable water water quality assessment standard of carrying out in 2006,44.36% does not reach basic safe and sanitary, the pollution day by day of water resource in the investigation water sample, influence to the rural area is the most serious, and the rural potable water sanitary condition is demanded urgently improving.The water source of China's life in the countryside drinking water mainly is based on underground water, drink phreatic population 74.87%, the population of drinking the surface water accounts for 25.13%, basically be peasant household with good conditionsi digging well to get water, unconditional just at rivers, the lake, reservoir, water intaking is drunk in the gully, and river and the underground water of the whole nation more than 90% is polluted at present, even severe contamination, its pollution is loathsome especially, as: on the south basin, Huai-Hai, Chinese the Changjiang river reaches and northeast, known Sichuan, Shaanxi, Gansu, the Hunan, Changsha, Hubei, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Fujian, pacify little, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilungkiang, Zhejiang, Hebei, Tianjin, Henan, Yunnan, some areas natural waterway that 21 provinces and regions such as Guizhou exist is polluted, especially underground water iron, manganese, alkali, chlorine, the colloid thing, toxic byproduct, agricultural chemicals, bacterium, silt, iron rust, suspension, microorganism, Escherichia coli, solid impurity pollutes, sdI value and calcium ions and magnesium ions exceed standard, even there is well that water is arranged, also severe overweight, can't drink, threaten human healthy.The condition of similar city tap-water is not used in general small towns, and directly with underground water or the face of land natural stream networks source as drinking water, its present situation is drinking water pollution, severe overweight to small towns population; And the present situation of above-mentioned pollution has constituted the very big threat to the rural area personnel health.
The purpose that purifies, reaches drinking water sanitary standard again that now has many water purifier products mainly to be based on city tap-water on the market designs, and can not solve people in the countryside and directly adopt water sources such as underground water or surface water to reach the purpose that People's Republic of China's new " drinking water sanitary standard " becomes drinking water after purifying.
Three, utility model content
The utility model mainly is in conjunction with China's reality, push forward the building of a new socialist countryside and the urban-rural integration construction, with country the basic safe and sanitary water works of rural and urban population is matched, purpose provides the super composition type clear water device of a kind of rural area family expenses, reach People's Republic of China's new " drinking water sanitary standard " with solution small towns underground water, surface water and the running water that partly exceeds standard, become the problem of safe drinking water.
This novel purpose is realized by following technical scheme: the super composition type clear water device of a kind of rural area family expenses, comprise ultrafiltration apparatus, activated carbon filter layer, far infrared mineralization ball filtering layer, Maifanitum mineralization layer, it is characterized in that, also has fine filtering device: be provided with a toroidal membrane in its closed container, be fixed with a filter core of forming by filter-core shell and filtering layer on the dividing plate centre bore, spread all on the arc top of filter-core shell and have the inlet opening, the filter-core shell bottom has apopore, described far infrared mineralization ball filter course is located at the filter-core shell bottom, also be provided with Maifanitum mineralization layer on it successively, activated carbon filter layer, granular magnet filtering layer, artificial compound filtration with manganese sand layer, container upper left-hand face is provided with water inlet, the container lower right has delivery port on the side; The delivery port of described fine filtering device is communicated with the water inlet of ultrafiltration apparatus.
Also has rough filtering device: be provided with a sieve plate in its closed container, the sieve plate surface is provided with quartz sand filtering layer, artificial compound manganese sand filter blanket and anthracite filtering layer from bottom to top, container upper left-hand face is provided with water inlet, has delivery port on the container right flank of sieve plate below; The delivery port of rough filtering device is communicated with the water inlet of fine filtering device.
In the above-mentioned design, this novel employing three-stage filtration device and multi-filtering layer needs to handle at rural potable water.To water sources such as rural area underground water, surface water, basis is novel carries out quartz sand filtration to it, artificial compound filtration with manganese sand, after the coarse filtration such as anthracite filtration, carry out magnet magnetization again, activated carbon filtration, the far infrared mineralization ball filters, medical stone mineralization, milipore filter filter core and cationic ion-exchange resin filtration treatment.
Compare with prior art (on the basis that existing artificial compound filtration with manganese sand is handled), this novel pin has increased the processing of multilayer coarse filtration and one section treatment step such as granular magnet magnetization, activated carbon filtration, medical stone mineralization, the filtration of far infrared mineralization ball, milipore filter filter core and cationic ion-exchange resin filtration to the water source, rural area.During this is novel, refining quartz sand effectively the silt in the filtering water, iron rust, impurity, suspension, thoroughly remove incrustation scale; Artificial compound manganese sand can effectively remove iron, manganese ion, various poisonous metal, harmful colloid pollution material, the various mechanical admixture in anhydrating, and clearance is up to 92%; ANTHRACITE FILTER MEDIA can be effectively to acid, in, the purified treatment of alkaline water; Active carbon threatens granulometric impurity, organic matter in maximum chlorine residue, peculiar smell, heterochromatic, foreign odor thing, agricultural chemicals, chloroform and the water, stops harmful substances such as Escherichia coli, chemical substance and heavy metal element health in can adsorbed water; Muddy thing, colourity, peculiar smell, chlorine residue, bacterium, organic matter and other nuisance that is detrimental to health in the further absorption water of granular magnet energy, to deironing, demanganization, defluorination effect also clearly, and through the magnetization, mineralising measure activated waters such as (medical stone, mineralization balls); But external-compression type milipore filter filter core and cationic ion-exchange resin can effectively be removed silt, iron rust, suspension, colloid, bacterium, virus demineralized water in the water, reduce hardness of water, harmful substances such as the calcium in the removal water, magnesium ion, larger molecular organics, kept mineral matter and trace element, made the water quality mouthfeel sweet pure sweet the human body beneficial.
This is novel to have following characteristics: 1, can effectively remove all kinds of impurity in the water, as silt, iron rust, suspension, thoroughly remove incrustation scale, remove iron, manganese, copper, lead ion, poisonous metal and harmful pollutants in the water, thereby reduce the sdI value of water, to acid, in, alkaline water purification, clearance is up to 92%.2, the granulometric impurity in the effectively chlorine residue in the adsorbed water, organic matter, colloid, peculiar smell, heterochromatic, foreign odor thing, agricultural chemicals, Escherichia coli, chloroform and the trap water, filter sterilization is more thorough, can fundamentally remove the heavy metals such as lead in underground water, the surface water water, kept human body the mineral matter and the trace element that must from water, obtain.3, muddy thing, colourity, peculiar smell, chlorine residue, bacterium, organic matter and other nuisance that is detrimental to health in the energy absorption water, but can further remove silt, iron rust, suspension, colloid, bacterium, virus demineralized water in the water, reduce hardness of water, harmful substances such as the calcium in the removal water, magnesium ion, larger molecular organics.4, make several mineral materials and trace elements such as the mineralising of purifying waste water, the potassium that activates, provides the human body beneficial, sodium, calcium, strontium, carbonic acid, metaphosphoric acid, thereby make water quality sweet pure sweet.5, filter back water quality and be better than People's Republic of China's new " drinking water sanitary standard ".
This novel economizer is suitable for, and good filtration effect is simple to operate, is particularly suitable for rural households and uses.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the device connection diagram of this novel embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of rough filtering device shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of fine filtering device shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of ultrafiltration apparatus shown in Figure 1.
Five, the specific embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates this novel water treatment facilities and is equipped with the situation of filtering power or overhead water tank, as disperseing for water intaking family uses in the rural area for long-term puzzlement, water in supply-water pump 2 generals and water or the surface water 1 is extracted out, and after sending into the roof overhead water tank by the road, send into by the road and carry out filtration treatment in this new device, the water after the processing is sent in the clear water tanks 7 for using.If for the situation that running water is arranged in urban residents' centralized residence district, then directly running water is introduced and treatedly in this new device then can.
Among Fig. 2, the closed container that rough filtering device 4 is made up of cylindrical shell 4b and upper cover 4a, cylindrical shell 4b is connected with upper cover 4a spiral, this container upper left-hand face is provided with water inlet 4c, the container right flank of sieve plate below is provided with delivery port 4d, the container left surface of sieve plate below is provided with backwash water inlet 4f, be provided with a sieve plate 30 in this container, the sieve plate surface is provided with anthracite filtering layer 29 (the about 0.8mm of granularity) from bottom to top, artificial compound manganese sand filter blanket 28 (the about 1.0mm of granularity) and quartz sand filtering layer 27 (the about 1.2mm of granularity), the gross thickness>0.68m of above-mentioned filtering layer; Quartz sand filtering layer 27 tops are provided with arc water distribution cover 26 in this container, spread all over the water hole on it, play the distribution effect of water.Can serve as a contrast between above-mentioned each filtering layer with filter cloth.
Among Fig. 3, the closed container that fine filtering device 5 is made up of cylindrical shell 5b and upper cover 5a equally, cylindrical shell 5b is connected with upper cover 5a spiral, be provided with a toroidal membrane 39 (center drilling) in this container, be fixed with one on the dividing plate centre bore by filter-core shell and four filter cores 41 that filtering layer is formed, spread all on the arc top 40 of filter-core shell and have the inlet opening, have apopore on the filter-core shell bottom 42, be provided with far infrared mineralization ball filtering layer 38 (granularity 3-5mm) in the filter-core shell from bottom to top, Maifanitum mineralization layer 37 (granularity 4-6mm), activated carbon filtering layer 36 (granularity 1-1.5mm), granular magnet filtering layer 35 (granularity 1.8-2.5mm), the gross thickness of above-mentioned filtering layer is greater than 0.52m; The upper left-hand face of this container is provided with water inlet 5c, the lower right side has delivery port 5d, and the bottom is provided with floss hole 5e.
Above-mentioned filter-core shell is upper and lower two sections, be connected with toroidal membrane 39 respectively, filter-core shell can be divided into an arc top 40 (having the water hole) and 4 sections filtering layers (the granular magnet magnetization layer 35 of splendid attire, activated carbon filter layer 36, medical stone mineralization 37, far infrared mineralization ball filtering layer 38 respectively), and housing 42 bottoms have apopore; Housing 39 tops spin (spiral is connected) with arc top 40, and bottom and dividing plate 39 spin, (can serve as a contrast with filter cloth between the above-mentioned multi-filtering layer).
Among Fig. 4, the closed container that ultrafiltration apparatus 6 is made up of cylindrical shell 6b and lower valve base 6a, cylindrical shell 6b is connected with lower valve base 6a spiral, be provided with down circular card pipe 56 in this container, go up circular dop (band floss hole) 57, the circular dop of last circular card pipe and following double-purpose is by the effectively fixing filter bag 59 (granularity 0.5-0.8mm) of external-compression type milipore filter filter core 58 and cationic ion-exchange resin composition of rotary valve base, the gross thickness>0.22m of above-mentioned filter bag; This container valve seat left surface is provided with water inlet 6c, and the valve seat right flank is provided with delivery port 6d, and top is provided with floss hole 6e.
Referring to Fig. 1, process from water treatment, former water is after valve 8 enters the roof overhead water tank, flow out from right side, water storage box bottom delivery port, 4c from the container of rough filtering device enters (at this moment by valve 9 and valve 10, backwash water intaking valve 11 and back flush discharge valve 13 are closed), enter fine filtering device through valve 12 again, after filtering, among valve 14 enters ultrafiltration apparatus, after the multiple filtration mineralising, become pure water, outwards export through valve 16, (backwash water intaking valve 11 on the pipeline and back flush discharge valve 13 are to use during for the rough filtering device backwash, drain valve 15 on the bottom blow-down mouth is provided in a side of the bottom of fine filtering device, be that supplying apparatus uses when just washing, the drain valve 17 on the floss hole of top is provided in a side of the top of ultrafiltration apparatus, use when being the supplying apparatus blowdown).The delivery port of above-mentioned rough filtering device is communicated with the water inlet of fine filtering device, and the delivery port of fine filtering device is communicated with the water inlet of ultrafiltration apparatus.
In addition, a base can be set, above-mentioned rough filtering device, fine filtering device and ultrafiltration apparatus are all placed on the base, become as a whole, use with convenient
Container can adopt edible stainless steel 304 materials during this was novel, to satisfy hygienic requirements.

Claims (9)

1, the super composition type clear water device of a kind of rural area family expenses, comprise ultrafiltration apparatus, the active carbon filtration layer, far infrared mineralization ball filtering layer, Maifanitum mineralization layer, it is characterized in that, also has fine filtering device (5): be provided with a toroidal membrane (39) in its closed container, be fixed with a filter core of forming by filter-core shell and filtering layer on the dividing plate centre bore, spread all on the arc top (40) of filter-core shell and have the inlet opening, the filter-core shell bottom has apopore, described far infrared mineralization ball filter course (38) is arranged on the filter-core shell bottom, also be provided with Maifanitum mineralization layer (37) on it successively, active carbon filtration layer (36), granular magnet magnetization layer (35), container top are provided with water inlet (5c), have delivery port (5d) on the container lower side; The delivery port of described fine filtering device (5) is communicated with the water inlet of ultrafiltration apparatus (6).
2, water purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also has rough filtering device (4): be provided with a sieve plate (30) in its closed container, the sieve plate surface is provided with anthracite filtering layer (29), artificial compound manganese sand filter blanket (28) and quartz sand filtering layer (27) from bottom to top, container upper left-hand face is provided with water inlet (4c), has delivery port (4d) on the container side of sieve plate below; The delivery port of rough filtering device (4d) is communicated with the water inlet of fine filtering device (5).
3, water purifier according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the structure of described ultrafiltration apparatus (6) is: be provided with down circular card pipe (56) in the closed container, go up circular dop (band floss hole) (57), be provided with the filter bag (59) that external-compression type milipore filter filter core (58) and cationic ion-exchange resin are formed between the circular dop of last circular card pipe and following double-purpose, container valve seat left surface is provided with water inlet (6c), and the valve seat right flank is provided with delivery port (6d).
According to claim 2 or 3 described water purifiers, it is characterized in that 4, the top of quartz sand filtering layer (27) is provided with arc water distribution cover (26) in the container of described rough filtering device (4).
5, water purifier according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the about 0.8mm of granularity of the anthracite filtering layer in the container of described rough filtering device (4), the about 1.0mm of the granularity of artificial compound manganese sand filter blanket, the about 1.2mm of the granularity of quartz sand filtering layer, total thickness of filter bed>0.68m.
6, water purifier according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the granularity of the far infrared mineralization ball filtering layer in the described fine filtering device (5) is 3-5mm, the granularity of Maifanitum mineralization layer is that the granularity of 4-6mm, active carbon filtering layer is that the granularity of 1-1.5mm, granular magnet filtering layer is 1.8-2.5mm, and thickness of filter bed is greater than 0.52m; The granularity of the cationic ion-exchange resin filtering layer in described ultrafiltration apparatus (6) filter core is 0.5-0.8mm, the gross thickness>0.22m of above-mentioned filter bag.
7, water purifier according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the container of described rough filtering device (4), fine filtering device (5) and ultrafiltration apparatus (6) spins by cylindrical shell and upper cover or lower valve base and forms; Described filter-core shell is upper and lower two sections, is connected with toroidal membrane (39) spiral respectively.
8, water purifier according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the cylindrical shell lower left side face of described rough filtering device (4) is provided with backwash water inlet (4f), upper side is provided with back flush discharge mouth, shared with water inlet (4c); The cylindrical shell bottom of described fine filtering device (5) and the cylindrical shell top of ultrafiltration apparatus (6) are equipped with floss hole (5e, 6e).
9, water purifier according to claim 4 is characterized in that, also has a combined type base, and above-mentioned rough filtering device (4), fine filtering device (5) and ultrafiltration apparatus (6) are all placed on the base.
CNU2008200626922U 2008-03-28 2008-03-28 Household super-power combined purifier for countryside Expired - Fee Related CN201179384Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104230024A (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-24 莱克电气绿能科技(苏州)有限公司 Central whole-house water purifier
CN106186507A (en) * 2016-08-27 2016-12-07 郑光茂 Large purification machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104230024A (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-24 莱克电气绿能科技(苏州)有限公司 Central whole-house water purifier
CN106186507A (en) * 2016-08-27 2016-12-07 郑光茂 Large purification machine

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090114

Termination date: 20100328