CN201179002Y - Oil smoke prevention structure of baking oven - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses oil smoke prevention structure of a baking oven, which is mainly characterized in that an oil smoke prevention structure is arranged inside a baking oven body, the oil smoke prevention structure comprises a furnace core, the furnace core comprises an annular frame and an enclosure body which is arranged in the central surface hollow of the annular frame, and the annular frame forms a fire source area with the help of the inner enclosure body and the outer body; the tray body is arranged above the enclosure body through a hollow net body, and a metal tray for shielding is arranged on the surface of the net body corresponding to the fire source area, so that a hollow barbecue area is formed in the center of the baking tray, and a non-hollow barbecue area is formed on the outer side of the baking tray; the burning things which may cause a fire disaster in the burning things which may cause a fire disaster area is blocked by the metal plate and turns to the hollow-out barbecue totally, so as to obtain the effect of more concentrated and more vigorous burning things which may cause a fire disaster, and simultaneously the metal plate which seals the gap above the burning things which may cause a fire disaster area is used to prevent the meat material grease in the hollow-out barbecue area from dropping into the burning things which may cause a choking nose oil smoke in the barbecue process.

Description

The anti-oil smoke structure of oven

Technical field

The utility model relates to the baking oven field, refers in particular to a kind of food materials of avoiding in the anti-oil smoke structure of when baking drippage fluid with the oven that contacts of making charcoal.

Background technology

Because open-air the camping prevailed, wherein in the bound barbecue activity of camping Detachable lining, and general Roasting apparatus is the convenient type barbecue that a dictyosome and a body of heater are formed, quite easy in its assembling and the use, yet when food materials fire-cure Shi Tonghui drippage fluid to body of heater on dictyosome, can cause big fire if drip in advancing to make charcoal, not only can produce bigger dense smoke influences the user, also food materials can be roasted into scorched outside and underdone inside state, will make food materials half cooked and can't human consumption.

Be head it off, shown in No. the 339631st, Taiwan patent, the main interior pot of establishing a same size in the rack below and filling water in this case, the heat energy that charcoal burning produced other when interior pot rises, and kept out by the storing dish that the rack periphery ring is established, and making heat energy concentrate the food materials that fire-cure to the rack below, the fluid that food materials produce then can drop in the interior pot that is filled with water, and can not drip on charcoal, can prevent the food materials problems such as degree varies and excessive dense smoke generation of fire-cureing by this; Only structure shown in these No. 631 cases only can be carried out the operation of small size food materials barbecue in the rack surface, and this kind only can can't satisfy youthful at present compound baking food materials demand really in the simple function structure of rack surface barbecue; Moreover, these No. 631 case overall construction design, another technical problem is that the air guide hole design of body of heater is bad, so that the burning things which may cause a fire disaster in the confined space can't concentrate, and lacks a large amount of combustion-supporting media-oxygen (O ₂), and can't produce big burning things which may cause a fire disaster.

Moreover, shown in No. the 437370th, Taiwan patent, this case adopts and is provided with the stove basin in the outer bucket is primary structure, be somebody's turn to do the charcoal of placing burning on the bearing seat between outer bucket and the stove basin, bearing seat top then is provided with protecting wire net, this protecting wire net can fire-cure for less food materials, and this stove basin open top is provided with reinforcing mat, this reinforcing mat can be hung in the stove basin for bigger food materials, and utilize cover encloses in reinforcing mat top, so can toast the food materials that differ in size simultaneously, only the protecting wire net surface shown in this case is Openworks shape, so that food materials the be heated grease of drippage or barbecue etc., part can directly splash in the fuel bowl of below, the choke oil smoke of nose of generation fills the air, and influences user's sight line, and human body sucks oil smoke and causes technical problem such as human body burden to exist.

In view of this, for providing a kind of solution the above-mentioned structure problem of commonly using.Therefore, the utility model provides innovative oven described in hereinafter detailed description.

The utility model content

Main purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of avoiding in the barbecue process, and food materials grease and surperficial barbecue drippage zone of origin cause fuel to produce the anti-oil smoke structure of the oven of oil smoke.

Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of direct air of concentrating and enters, and produces the anti-oil smoke structure of oven of vigorous concentrated burning things which may cause a fire disaster.

Another purpose of the present utility model when providing a kind of end barbecue, can be concentrated, fast burnt fuel be taken out the anti-oil smoke structure of watering the oven that puts out.

For achieving the above object, the employed oven of the utility model, mainly comprising a body, a stove heart and a supporter forms, body is mutually combined by one a pot of cover and a hurricane globe and forms, pot cover central authorities offer a flow-guiding mouth, along the oblique up extension one flaring shape collection wind face of flow-guiding mouth, collection wind face edge up extends outwardly again and one falls L shaped pot edge, for combining with hurricane globe, and supported body supports, it is parallel against storing that the pot edge also can be inserted stove thimble frame simultaneously, and the containment body of ring stand and mat inboard and outside hurricane globe enclose structure and go out a zone of origin; Other has a baking tray, the dictyosome that sees through hollow out firmly places the containment body top, the surperficial in the outer part corresponding zone of origin width of dictyosome place, then be provided with a corresponding wide metal dish, in the oven use, but the collection wind face of mat pot cover particular design, and a metal dish that covers zone of origin is set up on the baking tray surface, concentrate importing to encourage intensity of a fire effect to obtain air, metal dish can prevent that more grease, the barbecue of food materials surface drippage from contacting with the fuel of zone of origin simultaneously, to obtain the oven of a no oil smoke; At last, the zone of origin that the ring stand that utilizes the stove heart is put for fuel, burnt fuel can be concentrated once to take out to water fast and above-mentioned expection effect such as put out when finishing barbecue.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is oven STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is an oven assembled state outside drawing of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 inserts the user mode figure of fuel for oven of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is that oven of the present utility model is in conjunction with pot cover user mode stereo appearance figure;

Fig. 5 is the generalized section of Fig. 4 assembled state;

Fig. 6 carries out the stewing roasting state generalized section of a chicken for oven of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is the another way generalized section of the stewing roasting chicken of oven of the present utility model;

Fig. 8 is the air guiding direction schematic diagram of oven user mode of the present utility model.

The primary clustering symbol description

10-------body 11-------hurricane globe

12-------pot cover 121-----flow-guiding mouth

121a---abutment face 122-----first oblique surface

The 123-----second oblique surface 124-----the 3rd oblique surface

The 125-----first turning point 126-----second turning point

127-----pot edge 13-------carries ear

20-------stove heart 21-------containment body

22-------ring stand 30-------supporter

31-------locating cover 311-----is against sheet

32-------foot rest 321-----feet

40-------baking tray 41-------dictyosome

42-------metal dish 50-------pot cover

51-------handle 52-------steam vent

60-------disk body 70-------pylon

71-------bracing frame 80-------food materials

90-------shishkabab A---------zone of origin

B---------fuel E---------meat roasting region

The specific embodiment

The utility model is the anti-oil smoke structure of relevant a kind of oven, relevant the utility model for reach above-mentioned purpose, feature is adopted technological means and effect thereof, asks first with reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2:

Oven of the present utility model is mainly formed framework and is comprised:

One body 10, this body is mutually combined by one pot of cover 12 and one hurricane globe 11 and forms, wherein, the flow-guiding mouth 121 that this pot cover 12 bottom centre have a predetermined width, and extend the abutment face 121a of a predetermined width from flow-guiding mouth 121, tiltedly go up one again and extend flaring shape collection wind face with circular arc curvature, this collection wind face is then by first oblique surface 122, second oblique surface 123 and the 3rd oblique surface 124 constitute, and the angle of inclination of three oblique surfaces is neither identical, simultaneously, in first, second oblique surface 122,123 confluces form one first turning point 125, second, the 3rd oblique surface 123,124 confluces then are formed with second turning point 126, again in the edge of the 3rd oblique surface 124 of the superiors, be bent to form the shape of falling a L pot edge 127 endings vertically upward more outwardly, formation one body 10 is used in hollow and annular hurricane globe 11 combinations of 127 confession one preset height of this pot edge; In addition, carry for making things convenient for body 10, perhaps the barbecue process is moved convenient and non-scald on hand, and the 3rd oblique surface 124 of pot cover 12 the superiors is then offered two holes at interval, but worn combination for the ear 13 of carrying of left and right symmetry in pivot pendulum mode.

One anti-oil smoke structure, refer to the stove heart 20 and the baking tray 40 of arranging in pairs or groups and using mutually, wherein: this stove heart 20, bridge on the specially designed standing shape pot of body 10 pots of covers, 12 apical margins edge 127 surfaces, and the stove heart 20 has the containment body 21 of a hollow and annular, and this containment body 21 is to be covered with the sheet metal of cut-out openings around the hollow out containment body 21 that forms by the surface; Other has a ring stand 22, ring stand 22 central minimum collars then supply and containment body 21 vertical solder bond, the maximum collar of ring stand 22 outer side edges, then be resisted against pot edge 127 and be able to and lean with hurricane globe 11, the order insert body 10 inside against ring stand 20, then mat outside hurricane globe 11 and inboard containment body 21, the one common peripheral structure goes out a zone of origin A (please refer to Fig. 5), for some combustion fuel B ccontaining (please refer to Fig. 3);

One baking tray 40, be arranged on the stove heart 20 apical margins and (best mode is the design that baking tray and hurricane globe apical margin flush with or slightly higher than a little less than hurricane globe 11 apical margins, more can reach and prevent that the food materials grease from splashing into the zone of origin effect), baking tray 40 also has the dictyosome 41 that contacts with the stove heart 20, and the metal dish 42 that is installed in dictyosome 41 outer surfaces, the metal dish 42 of this annular metal material embodiment, just cover below zone of origin (or also can adopt the zone of origin mode of slightly being wider than), make baking tray 40 hollow out surface range subtract gradually extremely corresponding containment body 21 width ranges, make the hollow out position of baking tray form the meat roasting region E (with reference to Fig. 8) that various food materials all can be placed; As for the metal dish 42 that places the meat roasting region outside, then be defined as a secondary meat roasting region, this metal dish 42, then can seal the below zone of origin, burning things which may cause a fire disaster only can upwards be concentrated by containment body 21 directions of surface hollow-out prolong burning, guarantee that simultaneously grease, barbecue that the food materials on the baking tray produce can not drip zone of origin, and vegetables, fruit food materials barbecue triple functions that no grease is provided;

One pot cover 50, this pot cover 50 is seated in the open top that body 10 is open shape, and this pot cover 50 surfaces also are provided with ㄇ font handles 51, and mat grips this handle 51 and is able to the non-scald on hand mode and moves pot cover 50; In addition, pot cover 50 surfaces and spacer ring are provided with the steam vent 52 of several penetration states, to prevent that body 10 inner generations from smouldering, superheating phenomenon.

The supporter of using away from the ground preset height about body 10 30 in addition, can be the tripod that places the body below merely, perhaps comprise a locating cover 31 and a foot rest 32 embodiments shown in as shown, wherein, the hollow and annular locating cover 31 of this preset height place pot to cover 12 pot edge 127 outer surfaces, and locating cover 31 internal faces is near the place, bottom, be welded with at interval three (quantity can increase arbitrarily) L shaped against sheet 311, be beneficial to and place foot rest 32 secure bond of below; Foot rest 32, then establish and form by the metal ring body spacer ring of some concentric circles, wherein the most inboard ring body is to the hollow out place of central predetermined width, then can put for a disk body 60, concentrate in order to the grease of meat roasting region food materials drippages or barbecue and to take in, also can effect such as concentrate simultaneously for the bits of the fuel in the zone of origin; And the outermost ring body upper limbs of foot rest 32 are for against sheet 311 against, locking, and lower edge then in addition can external three feets 321 (quantitatively can increase), organize structure whereby and go out an optimized oven person.

During use, with reference to shown in Figure 3, disk body 60 is placed at the foot rest 32 central hollow out places of supporter 30 earlier, again body 10 is bridged above supporter 30, the flow-guiding mouth 121 of order pot cover 12 collection wind face central authorities and ground keep suitably high air to import distance, then the stove heart 20 is inserted in the body 10 with the pot edge 127 of pot cover 12 against, whereby containment body 21 to 11 of the hurricane globes of the stove heart are enclosed structure and go out a zone of origin A; The fuel B that then several is lighted (as charcoal, coconut palm charcoal, solid fuel etc.) insert zone of origin A and form the required burning things which may cause a fire disaster of barbecue, at last, with the top end opening place that baking tray 40 places body 10 to open, can utilize the baking tray 40 of horizontal, the storing barbecue of food materials such as fish, meat, vegetables is provided.

Cooperate then with reference to shown in Figure 8, after food materials 80 place baking tray 40 central Openworks shape meat roasting region E, when outside air O is entered by the bottom, can collide the collection wind face of pot cover 12 oblique extensions inwardly, transfer to cover flow-guiding mouth 121 concentrated bodies 10 inside that import of 12 central authorities, make the fuel B in the zone of origin A that enough oxidizer O are arranged by pot ₂, and burnt more vigorous; Simultaneously, because of sealing by a metal dish 42 on zone of origin A top, under consequently situation was obstructed on the burning things which may cause a fire disaster top of fuel B generation, burning things which may cause a fire disaster turned to the meat roasting region E that extends to baking tray 40 central authorities in top towards central containment body 21 then, and the food materials 80 that make meat roasting region E surface put are eaten because of the big fire barbecue.

The oven that the utility model is formed by said structure utilizes in conjunction with after the novel anti-oil smoke structure use, and the structure effect that expection can reach comprises:

The first, with reference to shown in Figure 8, the flow-guiding mouth that oven utilizes pot cover 12 central authorities to reserve, the circular arc curvature appearance collection wind face that constitutes by different oblique surfaces with side, then can make concentrated guiding of air of rising enter body 10 inside by flow-guiding mouth, make the fuel B burning things which may cause a fire disaster of zone of origin A more vigorous, this measure then can be received the effect of baking fast for the barbecue food materials (as chicken, duck, pork slices etc.) of large volume.

The second, enclose the zone of origin A of structure by hurricane globe 11, containment body 21 and ring stand 22, be positioned at the outside of meat roasting region below, so burning things which may cause a fire disaster is except that being able to concentrate more the burning things which may cause a fire disaster through collection wind face particular design, the baking tray 42 that is aided with anti-oil smoke structure, especially in outer surface in conjunction with metal dish 40, making zone of origin A top form closure designs cooperates the stove heart 20 special Openworks shape containment bodies 21 to use again, can make the burning things which may cause a fire disaster that is obstructed turn to containment body 21 totally, prolong the meat roasting region E that burns to baking tray 40 central hollow outs by containment body 21 again, to obtain the effect that meat roasting region E burning things which may cause a fire disaster is more vigorous, concentrate; Simultaneously, baking tray 40 outer surfaces are used for stopping the metal dish 42 of the zone of origin A intensity of a fire, also can be because of absorbing the hot gas that zone of origin A burning produces, so that the secondary meat roasting region surface that metal dish 40 is constituted, the vegetables and fruits class food materials barbecue that then can providing is heated can not produce grease, reach single baking tray 40 whereby and possess the effect that meat food materials and the obvious roasting area of vegetables and fruits class food materials separate, also can keep the simple taste of food materials itself, and animal food, the vegetarian multiple advantage that all can eat; In addition, dictyosome 41 outer surfaces are in conjunction with ring-type metal dish 42 sealing zone of origin A, prolong burning direction function, put the barbecue binomial function except that concentrating, guide the intensity of a fire for the vegetarian diet food materials, can prevent effectively that more the meat food materials grease that meat roasting region E overflows from splashing into zone of origin A, cause fuel B to produce the nose dense smoke effect of choking that is detrimental to health.

The 3rd, baking tray 40 only outer surface is provided with annular metal dish 42, make the barbecue zone of dictyosome 41 reduce to corresponding containment body 21, then can see through bottom foot rest 32 central hollow-out parts and put a disk body 60, reach the grease of food materials drippage, barbecue is concentrated and is taken in, in addition, when the ashes of the fuel B burning of zone of origin A drop, then can be along collection wind face especially through first of three kinds of angles of inclination designs of design, second, the 3rd oblique surface 122～124, fall in the disk body 60 concentrated one by one along the 3rd oblique surface, take in, whole barbecue process, can not cause any pollution to the earth fully, real genus one has the oven of environment-friendly function concurrently.

Four, cover pot edge 127 designs of 12 apical margins by pot, to help guaranteeing when the stove heart 20 is inserted that the ring stand of placing for fuel B 22 keeps flat state, so form the abundant zone of origin A in a space, the fuel B that order is inserted in a large number can adjacently separate horizontal, need not the part overlapping fully stacks, to cause fuel B burning things which may cause a fire disaster partly be obstructed (incomplete combustion), and the intensity of a fire that can't make zone of origin A reaches the most vigorous situation generation, and this design can make the burning things which may cause a fire disaster fired state in the zone of origin reach the optimization effect really.

Five, hold a little described, because fuel B concentrates, is flat on the ring stand 22 of the stove heart 20, once finish barbecue when movable, still imperfect combustion intact fuel B, then only need utilize the coupler body (not shown) to hook containment body 21 hollow holes, can take out in the lump together with the stove heart 20, fuel B, be watered the advantage of putting out fast to obtain burnt fuel.

The 6th, as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, this oven also uses in conjunction with a pylon 70 in addition, to insert body 10 inside behind chicken of its serial connection, utilize pylon 70 bottoms to connect the bracing frame of establishing 71 again, cooperate second, the 3rd oblique surface 123, flat condition second turning point 126 of 124 confluces provide against, support function, at last, pot cover 50 is placed the open end sealing of body 10 apical margins, make body 10 inside enclose the structure space that goes out to smoulder, utilize the hot gas of this spatial summation of smouldering, it is edible that chicken can be baked fast, several steam vents 52 that cooperate pot cover 50 surfaces to offer simultaneously, provide local hot gas to drain into extraneous effect, allow inner smoldering temperature be unlikely to overheated, cause the burned situation of food materials; This shows that the oven of this case not only possesses the oil smoke that prevents the barbecue process and produces, and also can make flexible strain according to the classification of food materials.

The 7th, what deserves to be mentioned is most, oven of the present utility model removes can be aided with pylon, reach large volume meat food materials combined type baking effect, also as shown in Figure 7, be the hollow out design by containment body 21 surfaces, cooperate (or several) shishkabab 90 to pass cut-out openings again, make large volume meat food materials firmly be positioned at containment body 21 inner spaces, stove is entreated the hollow out design of containment body 21 in the heart, as long as again in conjunction with the shishkabab of the food materials of originally contacting, can reach multiple barbecue and select effect, also food materials can be placed baking tray 40 central meat roasting region E, and utilize shishkabab that food materials are fixed in containment body 21 inside, to reach more volume, polynary food materials barbecue effect.

Eight, hold a little described, oven is done the large volume food materials when stewing roasting in conjunction with pylon 70, the chicken (or duck) of pylon 70 serial connections, when causing meat food materials grease drippage through pre-stewing roasting temperature, then can be by first, second special oblique surface of collection wind face, be directed to flow-guiding mouth 121, and then in the disk body under vertically dropping to 60, to obtain the effect of complete collection chickens' extract China.

In sum, the anti-oil smoke structure of the utility model oven, the innovative design of the existing rich choice of products of giving, novelty, eradicated totally can't concentrating of existing oven fully for the burning things which may cause a fire disaster of Openworks shape grill, and the food materials grease contacts technical problems such as producing the nose dense smoke of choking with fuel, possessed novel and non-obvious patent application important document regulation, duty is, the designer gets all the related application and graphic, specification then ready, to an ancient unit of weight office novel patent application is proposed in accordance with the law, earnestly ask an ancient unit of weight office and also can affirm the arduous creation of this case, to feeling moral just.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of anti-oil smoke structure of oven is characterized in that describedly, is arranged on the anti-oil smoke structure of oven body interior, includes:

The one stove heart, this stove heart have with body against ring stand, ring stand central authorities then are combined with the hollow and annular containment body of a preset height, the containment body surface is formed with cut-out openings;

One baking tray comprises the Openworks shape dictyosome that places the containment body top, and corresponding containment body place is removed on the dictyosome surface, and other is combined with the metal dish of a default fabric width.

2, according to the anti-oil smoke structure of the described oven of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described body comprises a hurricane globe and one pot of cover, wherein, pot cover bottom centre has a flow-guiding mouth, be extended with a flaring shape collection wind face from flow-guiding mouth on tiltedly, collection wind face outermost layer then up extends outwardly again and one falls L shaped pot edge, and the outer surface of pot edge then supplies the hurricane globe combination; Other has a supporter, supplies the body support and guarantees that the flow-guiding mouth of body and ground keep a circulation of air distance.

According to the anti-oil smoke structure of the described oven of claim 2, it is characterized in that 3, described body hurricane globe open-top end can be set up a pot cover, pot cover is provided with a handle, and the surface then offers steam vent, but and pot cover subtend is pivoted with the ear of carrying of pivot pendulum.

4, according to the anti-oil smoke structure of the described oven of claim 2, it is characterized in that described flow-guiding mouth is tiltedly gone up the collection wind face that extends, and is made up of two oblique surfaces at least, the angle of inclination of each oblique surface is also inequality, and the mutual confluce of oblique surface is formed with a flat condition turning point; Supporter is meant a locating cover and a foot rest, wherein, described locating cover bottom inner ring is established some against sheet, and this foot rest is made up of the ring body of some concentric circles, to the center a default wide hollow-out parts wherein in the most inboard ring body, outermost ring body upper limb then for against sheet set firmly against, lower edge then connects the feet of establishing preset height in addition.

According to the anti-oil smoke structure of the described oven of claim 4, it is characterized in that 5, the hollow-out parts of described foot rest central authorities can be put a disk body.

Images