CN201173588Y - 极限热效率锅炉 - Google Patents

极限热效率锅炉 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201173588Y
CN201173588Y CNU2008200893514U CN200820089351U CN201173588Y CN 201173588 Y CN201173588 Y CN 201173588Y CN U2008200893514 U CNU2008200893514 U CN U2008200893514U CN 200820089351 U CN200820089351 U CN 200820089351U CN 201173588 Y CN201173588 Y CN 201173588Y
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heat
boiler
combustion chamber
thermal efficiency
medium water
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阮安徽
王凤桐
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AEGIS PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
An Jieshi Environmental Protection Shanghai Co ltd
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DAQING MOEN DA ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种极限热效率锅炉，炉体内部设置换热室和燃烧室，换热室内设置回转形吸热管，吸热管内充满需要加热的水，吸热管下部空间充满中间介质水；燃烧室置于中间介质水中，燃烧室的一端与燃烧器相连接。炉体上端设置真空压力控制器，换热室内设置的吸热管为超导热管，燃烧室内竖直设置若干根加热管分别与中间介质水相连通。本实用新型锅炉，利用燃油或燃气加热中间介质水，在真空状态下沸腾。中间介质水沸腾后产生的蒸汽再加热吸热管内的循环水，从而向外界提供采暖用热水。本实用新型设置一真空压力控制器，起超压安全保护和密闭形成真空双重作用。本实用新型锅炉具有不爆炸、不结垢、不腐蚀的特点，在真空状态下安全运行，可靠平稳，热效率高。

Description

极限热效率锅炉
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种用于原油管道输送加热、油井用水加热、采暖等的加热炉，具体涉及一种相变燃油、燃气真空加热炉。
背景技术
真空加热锅炉，是一种整体在运行过程中承受负压的锅炉，是将燃烧介质在燃烧器内充分燃烧后，将热量传递给锅炉内的水，水受热沸腾产生蒸汽，蒸汽与低温的换热管换热，并将热量传递给换热器内流动的工质。现有真空加热锅炉，燃烧室内升温较慢，在运行过程中漏入的不凝结气体无法排出，而锅炉内不凝结气体的存在，不但会导致氧蚀的发生，对冷凝换热的影响也非常严重。
发明内容
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种极限热效率锅炉，提高锅炉升温迅速，提高热效率，排除锅炉内不凝结气体，确保锅炉常压。
本实用新型的技术方案是：一种极限热效率锅炉，炉体内部设置换热室和燃烧室，换热室内设置回转形吸热管，吸热管内充满需要加热的水，吸热管下部空间充满中间介质水；燃烧室置于中间介质水中，燃烧室的一端与燃烧器相连接。炉体上端设置真空压力控制器，换热室内设置的吸热管为超导热管，燃烧室内竖直设置若干根加热管分别与中间介质水相连通。
本实用新型锅炉，利用燃油或燃气加热中间介质水，在真空状态下沸腾。中间介质水沸腾后产生的蒸汽再加热吸热管内的循环水，从而向外界提供采暖用热水。本实用新型设置一真空压力控制器，具有正向导通，反向截止功能，起超压安全保护和密闭形成真空双重作用。本实用新型锅炉具有不爆炸、不结垢、不腐蚀的特点，在真空状态下安全运行，可靠平稳，热效率高。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型极限热效率锅炉主视图的剖视图。
具体实施方式
如图1所示，本实用新型极限热效率锅炉，炉体内部设置换热室1和燃烧室2，换热室内设置回转形吸热管4，吸热管内充满需要加热的水，吸热管为超导热管，吸热管下部空间充满中间介质水；燃烧室置于中间介质水5中，燃烧室的一端与燃烧器7相连接，炉体上端设置真空压力控制器3，燃烧室内竖直设置若干根加热管6分别与中间介质水相连通。

Claims (1)

1、一种极限热效率锅炉，炉体内部设置换热室(1)和燃烧室(2)，换热室内设置回转形吸热管(4)，吸热管内充满需要加热的水，吸热管下部空间充满中间介质水；燃烧室置于中间介质水(5)中，燃烧室的一端与燃烧器(7)相连；其特征在于：炉体上端设置真空压力控制器(3)，换热室内设置的吸热管为超导热管，燃烧室内竖直设置若干根加热管(6)分别与中间介质水相连通。
CNU2008200893514U 2008-03-03 2008-03-03 极限热效率锅炉 Expired - Lifetime CN201173588Y (zh)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102536413A (zh) * 2012-02-13 2012-07-04 郭丰亮 一种燃烧室蒸发冷却装置
CN102889681A (zh) * 2012-07-11 2013-01-23 银川热力星节能科技有限公司 相变式常压、真空两用锅炉
CN103256705A (zh) * 2012-02-16 2013-08-21 朱杰 冷凝式径向热管锅炉
CN109341056A (zh) * 2018-08-24 2019-02-15 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 真空热水锅炉

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102536413A (zh) * 2012-02-13 2012-07-04 郭丰亮 一种燃烧室蒸发冷却装置
CN103256705A (zh) * 2012-02-16 2013-08-21 朱杰 冷凝式径向热管锅炉
CN103256705B (zh) * 2012-02-16 2015-04-08 朱杰 冷凝式径向热管锅炉
CN102889681A (zh) * 2012-07-11 2013-01-23 银川热力星节能科技有限公司 相变式常压、真空两用锅炉
CN109341056A (zh) * 2018-08-24 2019-02-15 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 真空热水锅炉

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