CN201163522Y - Multifunctional calabash string musical instrument - Google Patents

Multifunctional calabash string musical instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201163522Y
CN201163522Y CNU2008200550251U CN200820055025U CN201163522Y CN 201163522 Y CN201163522 Y CN 201163522Y CN U2008200550251 U CNU2008200550251 U CN U2008200550251U CN 200820055025 U CN200820055025 U CN 200820055025U CN 201163522 Y CN201163522 Y CN 201163522Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
copper sheathing
big
sleeve
pronunciation tube
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200550251U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
但乐平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008200550251U priority Critical patent/CN201163522Y/en
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Publication of CN201163522Y publication Critical patent/CN201163522Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional cucurbit flute. The bottom of an inner chamber of a cucurbit provided with a blowing nozzle is fixed with a large sleeve and a small sleeve which are tightly attached to the bottom; the end parts of a large pronunciation tube and a small pronunciation tube the left ends of which are blocked by corks are fixed with spring protection copper sleeves and inserted into the large sleeve and the small sleeve; a spring protection copper sleeve hole is arranged on each spring protection copper sleeve; and the lower part of each spring protection copper sleeve is provided with a slotted hole and a strip reed. The face of the pronunciation tube is stuck with an inner copper sleeve provided with a diaphragm hole and a diaphragm hole outer copper sleeve matched with the inner copper sleeve; the face of the large pronunciation tube in the right side of the diaphragm hole is provided with six pronunciation holes; and the back of the pronunciation tube is provided with a thumb pronunciation hole. An inner chamber of the tail part of the large pronunciation tube is provided with a cork; the right side of the cork is provided with a minitype flute; and the tail end of the minitype flute is provided with a concave blowing nozzle which can blow the timbre of a mouth flute. The multifunctional cucurbit flute has the timbre of the cucurbit flute and the mouth flute and a new silvery timbre, can be played with a single tube or dual tubes by one hand or two hands; pronunciation tubes are rotated in order that the spring protection copper sleeve holes and the sleeve holes are through or closed, thereby controlling the pronunciation of the single tube or the dual tubes of the cucurbit flute.

Description

Multi-functional cucurbit silk
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of musical instrument, particularly a kind of multi-functional cucurbit silk.
Background technology
Existing cucurbit silk has only single tone color and a kind of playing function, and expressive force is not abundant.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of Multifunction cucurbit silk with different tone colors and multiple different playing methods.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of multi-functional cucurbit silk, be fixed with big sleeve and the small sleeve of being close in the bottom of the cucurbit inner chamber of being with blow gun, and on big sleeve and small sleeve, be provided with sleeve hole; Left end is fixedly protected the spring copper sheathing on the face of cylinder of the big pronunciation tube end of cork shutoff, protects that the spring copper sheathing inserts and is slidingly matched with big sleeve; Left end is fixedly protected the spring copper sheathing on the face of cylinder of the little pronunciation tube end of cork shutoff, protects that the spring copper sheathing inserts and is slidingly matched with small sleeve; Be provided with on the spring copper sheathing and the corresponding spring copper sheathing hole of protecting of sleeve hole protecting; Protecting the slotted hole that is provided with perforation pronunciation tube wall under the spring copper sheathing hole, the strip reed is being installed on slotted hole.During the facing up of big pronunciation tube and little pronunciation tube, protect the corresponding perforation with sleeve hole in spring copper sheathing hole, pronunciation tube and little pronunciation tube can be played wind instruments simultaneously greatly; If one of them rotates 90 °, then can only play wind instruments a pronunciation tube that does not rotate.Can extract from cucurbit also that big pronunciation tube or little pronunciation tube are horizontal to be blown or perpendicular blowing.
Copper sheathing in the front cementation fenestra of the big pronunciation tube of cucurbit bottom outside is with copper sheathing outside the fenestra movingly on the copper sheathing in fenestra, the outer copper sheathing of fenestra can rotate; Fenestra connects copper sheathing and big pronunciation tube in the outer copper sheathing of fenestra, the fenestra.Be drilled with 6 sound holes in the front of the big pronunciation tube in fenestra right side, they with protect being centered close on the same straight line of spring copper sheathing hole, slotted hole and fenestra; Below between fenestra and the adjacent sound hole, the reverse side of big pronunciation tube, be drilled with the thumb sound hole.The outer copper sheathing of fenestra can rotate, and what play wind instruments when the outer copper sheathing of rotation fenestra is closed fenestra is cucurbit silk tone color, and the outer copper sheathing of fenestra plays out another kind of tone color when opening fenestra.
Interior copper sheathing cements in the outer ring of sound hole 3 and sound hole 2, and big pronunciation tube expands to the left together with the sound hole on the copper sheathing in it 3 opens the hole half; On interior copper sheathing, be with copper sheathing outside the displacement movingly, be drilled with on the outer copper sheathing that is shifted and sound hole 3 and sound hole 2 corresponding two circular holes and the 3rd circular hole that is positioned at sound hole 3 sides.Two circular holes of the outer copper sheathing of displacement and sound hole 3 and sound hole 2 connect during singlehanded the performance; When both hands were played, the outer copper sheathing of rotational displacement connected the enlarged of the 3rd circular hole in its side and sound hole 3, and sound hole 2 is closed, and is convenient to left hand and plays.
Be provided with cork at big pronunciation tube afterbody inner chamber, the right side of cork is big miniature vertical bamboo flute, vertical bamboo flute hole 29 next-door neighbour's corks, and vertical bamboo flute hole 30 and vertical bamboo flute hole 31 are positioned on the helix on 29 right sides, vertical bamboo flute hole; The tail end of big miniature vertical bamboo flute is provided with the matrix blow gun, being centered close on the same straight line of it and vertical bamboo flute hole 29.What miniature vertical bamboo flute blew out is a mouthful sibilant rale look.
The protecting that the spring copper sheathing inserts and be slidingly matched of little pronunciation tube end with small sleeve, little pronunciation tube together with the displacement of its cementation in sound hole 25 on the copper sheathing expand to the right and open the hole half, in displacement, be with copper sheathing outside the displacement on the copper sheathing movingly, be drilled with on the outer copper sheathing that is shifted and sound hole 25 and sound hole 2 corresponding two circular holes and the 3rd circular hole that is positioned at sound hole 3 sides; All the other structures of little pronunciation tube are identical with big pronunciation tube.When both hands were played, the outer copper sheathing of rotational displacement connected the enlarged of the 3rd circular hole in its side and sound hole 25, and sound hole 2 is closed, and is convenient to the right hand and plays.
Sender 17 after the left side of big pronunciation tube reverse side, cork is provided with two, the jewelry that mounts also capable of hoisting.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, it has cucurbit silk, mouthful flute and clear and melodious new tone color.
But 2 single tubes or two-tube, one hand or both hands are played; Both hands are played when two-tube simultaneously, play theme on the other hand, and the another hand can be played harmony or secondary melody, also can play differ octave play in unison or wheel is played.
3. rotation pronunciation tube makes and protects spring copper sheathing hole and sleeve hole connects or closes, may command cucurbit silk single tube or two-tube sounding, even whole sounding not.
4. have each two of big or small pronunciation tubes, use during for the modulation replace tubes.
5. the afterbody of pronunciation tube is provided with miniature vertical bamboo flute, and what blow out is a mouthful sibilant rale look, but playing music or imitative bird cry.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the B-B cut-open view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cut-open view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of the outside half-twist of big pronunciation tube among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the C-C cut-open view of Fig. 4.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Embodiment 1 is shown in accompanying drawing 1-5: a kind of multi-functional cucurbit silk, be fixed with next-door neighbour's big sleeve 13 and small sleeve 15 in the bottom of cucurbit 14 inner chambers, and on big sleeve 13 and small sleeve 15, be provided with sleeve hole 11; Left end is fixedly protected spring copper sheathing 12 on the face of cylinder of big pronunciation tube 10 ends of cork shutoff, protecting spring copper sheathing 12 inserts and is slidingly matched with big sleeve 13, left end is fixedly protected the spring copper sheathing on the face of cylinder of little pronunciation tube 23 ends of cork shutoff, protects that the spring copper sheathing inserts and is slidingly matched with small sleeve 15; Be provided with on the spring copper sheathing 12 and the sleeve hole 11 corresponding spring copper sheathing holes 18 of protecting protecting, be provided with the slotted hole 20 that connects the pronunciation tube wall under the spring copper sheathing hole 18 protecting, strip reed 19 is installed on slotted hole 20.Copper sheathing 21 in the front cementation fenestra of the big pronunciation tube 10 of cucurbit 14 bottom outside is with copper sheathing 9 outside the fenestra movingly on the copper sheathing 21 in fenestra, fenestra 8 connects copper sheathing 21 and big pronunciation tube 10 in the outer copper sheathing 9 of fenestras, the fenestra.Front at the big pronunciation tube 10 in fenestra 8 right sides is drilled with 6 sound holes 6,5,4,3,2,1, they with protect being centered close on the same straight line of spring copper sheathing hole 18, slotted hole 20 and fenestra 8; Below between fenestra 8 and the adjacent sound hole 6, the reverse side of big pronunciation tube 10, be drilled with thumb sound hole 7.Be provided with sound hole 3 and 2 and cement in the outer ring of sound hole 3 and 2 with copper sheathing 22 in the displacement of the corresponding through hole of shape, big pronunciation tube 10 expands to the left together with the sound hole 3 on the copper sheathing 22 in its displacement opens the hole half, in displacement, be with copper sheathing 16 outside the displacement on the copper sheathing 22 movingly, be drilled with on the outer copper sheathing 16 that is shifted and sound hole 3 and 2 corresponding two circular holes and the 3rd circular hole that is positioned at sound hole 3 sides.Be provided with cork 27 at big pronunciation tube 10 afterbody inner chambers, the right side of cork 27 is big miniature vertical bamboo flutes 28, vertical bamboo flute hole 29 next-door neighbour's corks 27, and vertical bamboo flute hole 30 and vertical bamboo flute hole 31 are positioned on the helix on 29 right sides, vertical bamboo flute hole; The tail end of big miniature vertical bamboo flute 28 is provided with matrix blow gun 32, being centered close on the same straight line of it and vertical bamboo flute hole 29.
The protecting that the spring copper sheathing inserts and be slidingly matched of little pronunciation tube 23 ends with small sleeve 15, little pronunciation tube 23 together with the displacement of its cementation in sound hole 25 on the copper sheathing 24 expand to the right and open the hole half, in displacement, be with copper sheathing outside the displacement on the copper sheathing 24 movingly, be drilled with on the outer copper sheathing that is shifted and sound hole 25 and 2 corresponding circular holes.All the other structures of little pronunciation tube 23 are identical with big pronunciation tube 10.
Sender 17 after the left side of big pronunciation tube 10 reverse side, cork 27 is provided with two.

Claims (3)

1. the utility model relates to a kind of multi-functional cucurbit silk, form by the cucurbit of band blow gun and the hollow pronunciation tube that inserts wherein, it is characterized in that: be fixed with big sleeve (13) and the small sleeve of being close to mutually (15) in the bottom of cucurbit (14) inner chamber, on big sleeve (13) and small sleeve (15), be provided with sleeve hole (11); Left end is fixedly protected spring copper sheathing (12) on the face of cylinder of big pronunciation tube (10) end of cork shutoff, protect that spring copper sheathing (12) inserts and be slidingly matched with big sleeve (13), left end is fixedly protected the spring copper sheathing on the face of cylinder of little pronunciation tube (23) end of cork shutoff, protect that the spring copper sheathing inserts and be slidingly matched, be provided with on the spring copper sheathing (12) and the corresponding spring copper sheathing hole (18) of protecting of sleeve hole (11) protecting with small sleeve (15); Protecting the slotted hole (20) that is provided with perforation pronunciation tube wall under the spring copper sheathing hole (18), going up at slotted hole (20) strip reed (19) is installed; Copper sheathing (21) in the front cementation fenestra of the big pronunciation tube (10) of cucurbit (14) bottom outside, be with copper sheathing outside the fenestra (9) on the copper sheathing in fenestra (21) movingly, be drilled with the fenestra (8) that connects interior copper sheathing (21) of fenestra and big pronunciation tube (10) on the outer copper sheathing (9) of fenestra; Be drilled with 6 sound holes (6), (5), (4), (3), (2), (1) in the front of the big pronunciation tube in fenestra (8) right side (10), they with protect being centered close on the same straight line of spring copper sheathing hole (18), slotted hole (20) and fenestra (8); The reverse side of the below between fenestra (8) and adjacent sound hole (6), big pronunciation tube (10) is drilled with thumb sound hole (7); Interior copper sheathing (22) cements in the outer ring of sound hole (3) and (2), and big pronunciation tube (10) expands to the left together with the sound hole (3) on the copper sheathing in it (22) opens the hole half; On interior copper sheathing (22), be with copper sheathing (16) outside the displacement movingly, be drilled with on the outer copper sheathing (16) that is shifted and sound hole (3) and (2) corresponding two circular holes and the 3rd circular hole that is positioned at sound hole (3) side; Be provided with cork (27) at big pronunciation tube (10) afterbody inner chamber, the right side of cork (27) is a big miniature vertical bamboo flute (28), vertical bamboo flute hole (29) next-door neighbour cork (27), and vertical bamboo flute hole (30) and vertical bamboo flute hole (31) are positioned on the helix on right side, vertical bamboo flute hole (29); The top of big miniature vertical bamboo flute (28) is provided with matrix blow gun (32), being centered close on the same straight line of it and vertical bamboo flute hole (29).
2. multi-functional cucurbit silk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the protecting that the spring copper sheathing inserts and be slidingly matched of described little pronunciation tube (23) end with small sleeve (15), little pronunciation tube (23) together with the interior copper sheathing (24) of its cementation on sound hole (25) expand to the right and open the hole half, on interior copper sheathing (24), be with copper sheathing outside the displacement movingly, be drilled with on the outer copper sheathing that is shifted and sound hole (25) and (2) corresponding circular hole; All the other structures of little pronunciation tube (23) are identical with big pronunciation tube (10).
3. multi-functional cucurbit silk according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sender (17) after described left side at big pronunciation tube (10) reverse side, cork (27) is provided with two.
CNU2008200550251U 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Multifunctional calabash string musical instrument Expired - Fee Related CN201163522Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200550251U CN201163522Y (en) 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Multifunctional calabash string musical instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200550251U CN201163522Y (en) 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Multifunctional calabash string musical instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201163522Y true CN201163522Y (en) 2008-12-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200550251U Expired - Fee Related CN201163522Y (en) 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Multifunctional calabash string musical instrument

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201163522Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2360675A1 (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-24 Yamaha Corporation Pipe structure of wind instrument
US8334447B2 (en) 2010-02-12 2012-12-18 Yamaha Corporation Wind instrument and pipe structure thereof and a method of operating the wind instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2360675A1 (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-24 Yamaha Corporation Pipe structure of wind instrument
US8334447B2 (en) 2010-02-12 2012-12-18 Yamaha Corporation Wind instrument and pipe structure thereof and a method of operating the wind instrument

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GR01 Patent grant
C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Wang Lixia

Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081210

Termination date: 20140124