CN201155796Y - Multipurpose high efficiency superconductor heating furnace - Google Patents

Multipurpose high efficiency superconductor heating furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201155796Y
CN201155796Y CNU200820028038XU CN200820028038U CN201155796Y CN 201155796 Y CN201155796 Y CN 201155796Y CN U200820028038X U CNU200820028038X U CN U200820028038XU CN 200820028038 U CN200820028038 U CN 200820028038U CN 201155796 Y CN201155796 Y CN 201155796Y
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China
Prior art keywords
heater
burner
efficiency
hot water
superconduction
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU200820028038XU
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Chinese (zh)
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田海金
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional high-efficiency superconducting heater which consists of a heater body, a superconducting radiator, a heath, a grate, a rocking handle, a base, an ash dustpan, a heater cap, a chimney, a hot water jacket, a bath pipe, a combustion-supporting device and a gas combustion chamber. The heater is characterized in that the heater body is shaped like a metal barrel with a thin upper part and a thick lower part, and a heating panel and the superconducting radiator are arranged on the outskirts of the heater body; the hearth is arranged in the center of the heater body; and the grate is arranged at the lower part of the hearth and connected with the rocking handle; the heater base is arranged under the grate, and the ash dustpan is arranged on the middle part of the heater base; a heater head is arranged on the top of the hearth, and the heater cap is arranged in the center of the top of the heater head; the hot water jacket is arranged on the lower part of the heater cap and provided with the bath pipe and the combustion-supporting device; the chimney is arranged on the edge of the heater head. With compact whole structure, small size and high efficiency, the superconducting heater provided by the utility model does not need pipelines and connecting components when being used in houses and has the functions of heating, bathing, cooking and boiling water; moreover, the heater is clean and hygienic and reaches the standard of smoke emission and has obvious environmental-protection and energy-saving effects.

Description

Multipurpose high-efficiency superconduction warming stove
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of warming stove, specifically is a kind of multipurpose high-efficiency superconduction warming stove that supplies bathing, cooks, boils water and warm oneself.
Background technology
At present, known family expenses monomer coal heating stove, the thermal efficiency has only 45%, and pipeline and radiator are used in the heating of family expenses soil heating installation, and system thermal efficiency is lower, also has the big problem of pipe leakage and floor space.Two kinds of stove functions are single, and the warming stove exhaust gas temperature is all higher, discharge not up to standardly, easily pollute to environment.
Summary of the invention
Low in order to solve existing family expenses monomer warming stove and native heating installation heating efficiency, function singleness, floor space is big, the easy problem that pollutes to environment, the utility model provides a kind of compact conformation, volume is little, floor space is little, thermal efficiency height, when family or unit use without pipeline and connector, utilize body of heater, bell, body of heater heat sink and superconducting radiator directly dispel the heat heating, utilize the spontaneous coal gas Fast Heating of stove to carry out bathing, cook, boil water, exhaust gas temperature is low, the multipurpose high-efficiency superconduction warming stove that environmental protection and energy saving are effective.
The scheme that this novel its technical problem of solution is adopted is: a kind of multipurpose high-efficiency superconduction warming stove, form by body of heater, superconducting radiator, burner hearth, fire grate, rocking handle, base, grey dustpan, burner, bell, chimney, hot water jacket, bathing pipe, combustion-supporting, gas burner, it is characterized in that body of heater is up-thin-low-thick round metal tubbiness, be peripherally equipped with heat sink and superconducting radiator, the central authorities of body of heater are burner hearths, the bottom of burner hearth is a fire grate, fire grate is connected with rocking handle, below be the stove seat, grey dustpan is equipped with at stove seat middle part.The top of burner hearth is burner, and the burner center of top is a bell, and hot water jacket is equipped with in the bottom of bell, and bathing pipe and combustion-supporting are housed on the hot water jacket, and burner limit portion is a chimney.
Described superconducting radiator is made up of metal parent tube, coiling or the fin rolled on the metal parent tube, the fin area of dissipation is big, the radiating efficiency height is pressed the size of stove thermic load, and superconducting radiator can be installed 3-10, during heating, coal combustion, heat conduct the superconductive medium to the superconducting radiator inner edge, produce heat shock, the heat of coal combustion almost with the fin of no thermal resistance state transfer to superconducting radiator, is spread to the room.
Described body of heater periphery is welded with heat sink, and the heat on the body of heater can be radiated the room by heat sink, and heat sink is generally installed the 3-10 sheet.
Described combustion-supporting is one to be provided with the metal thin tube of by-pass valve control, the top of metal thin tube is inserted in more than the inside water surface of hot water jacket, the bottom is inserted in upper furnace, metal thin tube is provided with by-pass valve control, the steam that produces in the hot water jacket during stove burning enters under the adjusting of by-pass valve control by metal thin tube and participates in burning of coal in the burner hearth, its principle and cool water mixture burning principle are omited together, and heat is imitated high, and is anti-pollution.
Described hot water jacket is cylindrical or square, the middle part adds the heating tube that communicates with its inner chamber, it is contained in middle part, the upper furnace position of burner, this position temperature is higher, cold water enters hot water jacket from the water inlet pipe of hot water jacket, with the water Fast Heating, the water that other end bathing pipe comes out just can be for people's bathing.The part steam that hot water jacket produces offers combustion-supporting and participates in burning of coal in the burner hearth.
Described gas burner is positioned at the top of burner hearth, the middle part of hot water jacket, bathing, the heat of cooking, needing when boiling water are big, bathing, cook, when boiling water, the grey dustpan of the bottom of stove is drawn back, allow coal fully burn in lower furnace portion, the firing door on the top of burner hearth closes, and the coal gas that the coal on stove top produces under the acting in conjunction of combustion-supporting water smoke will burn in the gas burner of stove, the Fast Heating hot water jacket carries out bathing, boils water; The powerful flame of gas-fired is used to the cooking of cooking.When carrying out bathing, boil water or cooking, the control aerofoil of chimney should be closed.
Described chimney is installed in the limit portion of burner, and purpose is to allow fume afterheat pass through the burner space, with square or circular bell, the heating of burner wall, makes the waste heat heat by bell, and burner wall and chimney wall scattering are to the room.A control aerofoil is installed in chimney and burner junction, can cooperate the effect of banking up a fire with the grey dustpan on the base, the fire banking-up board of roof of the furnace.
Described fire grate is connected with rocking handle, shakes rocking handle and coal cinder can be fallen in the grey dustpan, prevents that dust from flying out.
The base of described stove can be made into circle or rectangle according to technology in manufacturing process.
Described body of heater is up-thin-low-thick round metal tubbiness, also body of heater round metal tubbiness can be made into up-thin-low-thick square shape according to technology in manufacturing process.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the stove compact overall structure, and volume is little, floor space is little, thermal efficiency height, and heat dissipation capacity is big, save coal, without pipeline and connector, can warm oneself when using at home, bathing is cooked, and boils water, multi-use, clean hygiene, exhaust gas temperature is low, and environmental-protecting performance is up to standard.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a structure principle chart of the present utility model.
Grey dustpan 8. burners of 1. bodies of heater, 2. superconducting radiators, 3. burner hearths, 4. fire grates, 5. rocking handles, 6. bases 7. 9. bells 10. chimneys 11. hot water jackets 12. metal thin tubes 13. by-pass valve controls 14. by-pass valve controls 15. water inlet pipes 16. by-pass valve controls 17. bathing pipes 18. heating tubes 19. gas burners 20. fire banking-up boards, 21. control aerofoils, 22. rocking handles, 23. panels, 24. fin, 25. firing doors, 26. heat sinks, 27. supporting legs, 28. legs, 29. burner side plates, 30. superconductive mediums, 31. metal parent tubes, 32. combustion-supportings among the figure,
Specific embodiment metal parent tube
A kind of multipurpose high-efficiency superconduction warming stove, form by body of heater 1, superconducting radiator 2, burner hearth 3, fire grate 4, rocking handle 5, base 6, grey dustpan 7, burner 8, bell 9, chimney 10, hot water jacket 11, bathing pipe 17, combustion-supporting 32, gas burner 19, it is characterized in that body of heater 1 is up-thin-low-thick round metal tubbiness, be peripherally equipped with heat sink 24 and superconducting radiator 2, the central authorities of body of heater 1 are burner hearths 3, the bottom of burner hearth 3 is fire grates 4, fire grate 4 is connected with rocking handle 5, below be stove seat 6, grey dustpan 7 is equipped with at stove seat 6 middle parts.The top of burner hearth 3 is burners 8, and burner 8 center of top are bells 9, and hot water jacket 11 is equipped with in the bottom of bell 9, and bathing pipe 17 and combustion-supporting 32 are housed on the hot water jacket 11, and burner 8 limit portions are chimneys 11.
Described superconducting radiator 2 is made up of metal parent tube 30, coiling or the fin 24 rolled on metal parent tube 30, fin 24 area of dissipations are big, the radiating efficiency height is pressed the size of stove thermic load, and superconducting radiator 2 can be installed 3-10, during heating, coal combustion, heat conduct the superconductive medium 30 to superconducting radiator 2 inner edges, produce heat shock, the heat of coal combustion almost with the fin 24 of no thermal resistance state transfer to superconducting radiator 2, is spread to the room.
Described body of heater 1 periphery is welded with heat sink 26, and the heat on the body of heater 1 can be radiated the room by heat sink 26, and heat sink is generally installed the 3-10 sheet.
Described combustion-supporting 32 is made of by-pass valve control 13 and metal thin tube 12, the top of metal thin tube 12 is inserted in more than the inside water surface of hot water jacket 11, the bottom is inserted in burner hearth 3 tops, metal thin tube 12 is provided with by-pass valve control 13, the steam that produces in the hot water jacket 11 during the stove burning enters in the burner hearth 3 under the adjusting of by-pass valve control 13 by metal thin tube 12 and participates in burning of coal, its principle and cool water mixture burning principle are omited together, and heat is imitated high, can be anti-pollution.
Described hot water jacket 11 is cylindrical or square, the middle part adds the heating tube 18 that communicates with its inner chamber, it is contained in middle part, burner hearth 3 upper positions of burner 8, this position temperature is higher, cold water enters hot water jacket 11 from the water inlet pipe 15 of hot water jacket 11, with the water Fast Heating, the water that other end bathing pipe 17 comes out just can be for people's bathing.The steam that hot water jacket 11 produces offers combustion-supporting 32 and participates in burning of coal in the burner hearth 3.
19 of described gas burners and the top of burner hearth 3, the middle part of hot water jacket 11, what stove adopted is coal vaporization principle, bathing, the heat of cooking, needing when boiling water are big, the grey dustpan 7 of the bottom of stove is drawn back, allow coal fully burn in burner hearth 3 bottoms, the firing door 25 on the top of burner hearth 3 closes, and the coalification gas that stove produces under the water smoke acting in conjunction of combustion-supporting 32 will burn at 19 places, gas burner of stove, Fast Heating hot water jacket 11 carries out bathing, boils water; The powerful flame of gas-fired 32 is used to the cooking of cooking.When carrying out bathing, boil water or cooking, the control aerofoil 21 of chimney 10 should be closed.
Described chimney 10 is installed in the limit portion of burner 8, and purpose is to allow fume afterheat pass through burner 8 spaces, with square or circular bell 9,29 heating of burner wall, makes the waste heat heat by bell 9, and burner wall 29 and chimney wall scattering are to the room.Chimney 10 is installed a control aerofoil 21 with burner 8 junctions, can cooperate the effect of banking up a fire with the grey dustpan 7 on the base, the fire banking-up board 20 at burner hearth 3 tops.
Described fire grate 4 is connected with rocking handle 5, shakes rocking handle 5 and coal cinder can be fallen in the grey dustpan 7, prevents that dust from flying out.
The base 6 of described stove can be made into circle or rectangle according to technology in manufacturing process.
Described body of heater 1 feature is that body of heater is up-thin-low-thick round metal tubbiness, also body of heater 1 round metal tubbiness can be made up-thin-low-thick rectangle or square according to technology in manufacturing process.

Claims (10)

1; A kind of Multipurpose high efficiency superconductor heating furnace; By body of heater (1); Superconducting radiator (2); Burner hearth (3); Fire grate (4); Rocking handle (5); Base (6); Ash dustpan (7); Burner (8); Bell (9); Chimney (10); Hot water jacket (11); Bathing pipe (17); Combustion-supporting (32); Gas burner (19) forms; It is characterized in that body of heater (1) is up-thin-low-thick round metal tubbiness; Be peripherally equipped with heat sink (24) and superconducting radiator (2); The central authorities of body of heater (1) are burner hearth (3); The bottom of burner hearth (3) is fire grate (4); Fire grate (4) is connected with rocking handle (5); Below be stove seat (6); Grey dustpan (7) is equipped with at stove seat (6) middle part; The top of burner hearth (3) is burner (8); Burner (8) center of top is bell (9); Hot water jacket (11) is equipped with in the bottom of bell (9); Bathing pipe (17) and combustion-supporting (32) are housed on the hot water jacket (11), and burner 8 limit sections are chimney (11).
2, multipurpose high-efficiency superconduction warming stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described superconducting radiator (2) is made up of metal parent tube (30), coiling or the fin (24) rolled on metal parent tube (30), press the size of stove thermic load, superconducting radiator (2) can be installed 3-10.
3, the hot superconduction coal heating of multipurpose according to claim 1 stove is characterized in that described body of heater (1) periphery is welded with heat sink (26), and heat sink is generally installed the 3-10 sheet.
4, multipurpose high-efficiency superconduction warming stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described combustion-supporting (32) is made of by-pass valve control (13) and metal thin tube (12), the top of metal thin tube (12) is inserted in more than the inside water surface of hot water jacket (11), the bottom is inserted in burner hearth (3) inner edge top, and metal thin tube (12) is provided with by-pass valve control (13).
5, multipurpose high-efficiency superconduction warming stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hot water jacket (11) is cylindrical or square, and the middle part adds the heating tube (18) that communicates with its inner chamber, and it is contained in middle part, burner hearth (3) upper position of burner (8).
6, multipurpose high-efficiency superconduction warming stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that described gas burner (19) is positioned at the middle part of the top of burner hearth (3), hot water jacket (11).
7, multipurpose high-efficiency superconduction warming stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that described chimney (10) is installed in the limit portion of burner (8).
8, multipurpose high-efficiency superconduction warming stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fire grate (4) is connected with rocking handle (5).
9, multipurpose high-efficiency superconduction warming stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that the base (6) of described stove can be made into circle or rectangle.
10, multipurpose high-efficiency superconduction warming stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that described body of heater (1) is up-thin-low-thick round metal tubbiness or up-thin-low-thick rectangle or square shape.
CNU200820028038XU 2008-01-07 2008-01-07 Multipurpose high efficiency superconductor heating furnace Expired - Fee Related CN201155796Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820028038XU CN201155796Y (en) 2008-01-07 2008-01-07 Multipurpose high efficiency superconductor heating furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820028038XU CN201155796Y (en) 2008-01-07 2008-01-07 Multipurpose high efficiency superconductor heating furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201155796Y true CN201155796Y (en) 2008-11-26

Family

ID=40103577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU200820028038XU Expired - Fee Related CN201155796Y (en) 2008-01-07 2008-01-07 Multipurpose high efficiency superconductor heating furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201155796Y (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081126

Termination date: 20100208