CN201150877Y - Mixed type wet magnetic separator - Google Patents
Mixed type wet magnetic separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201150877Y CN201150877Y CNU2008200810437U CN200820081043U CN201150877Y CN 201150877 Y CN201150877 Y CN 201150877Y CN U2008200810437 U CNU2008200810437 U CN U2008200810437U CN 200820081043 U CN200820081043 U CN 200820081043U CN 201150877 Y CN201150877 Y CN 201150877Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic separation
- intensity magnetic
- separation roller
- low intensity
- separation part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于选矿设备技术领域,特别适用于铁矿开采过程中剩余下来的粉矿和渣矿的回收利用。The utility model belongs to the technical field of mineral processing equipment, and is particularly suitable for the recovery and utilization of fine ore and slag remaining in the iron ore mining process.
背景技术 Background technique
目前使用的铁矿磁选机,普遍采用的结构是机架上安装有一个磁选辊,磁选辊由电机带动,其机架上还装配有一个喷水管,喷洗磁选辊上的泥土。待选的原料由人工或机械输送到磁选辊上,经过磁选后用喷水管喷选,排除泥渣,留下有用的原料矿。这种选矿设备,消耗的洗矿用水较多,且选矿效率低,漏选的有用矿物较多,造成矿石和水资源浪费。The currently used iron ore magnetic separator generally adopts the structure that a magnetic separation roller is installed on the frame, and the magnetic separation roller is driven by a motor. soil. The raw materials to be selected are transported to the magnetic separation rollers manually or mechanically, and after magnetic separation, they are sprayed with water spray pipes to remove the sludge and leave useful raw material ores. This kind of ore dressing equipment consumes more water for ore washing, and the ore dressing efficiency is low, and more useful minerals are missed, resulting in waste of ore and water resources.
技术内容technical content
本实用新型针对现有技术中存在的问题,提供一种混合型湿式磁选机,对矿山采矿过程中形成的粉矿和渣矿进行多级复选,提高资源的回收利用效率。The utility model aims at the problems existing in the prior art, and provides a hybrid wet magnetic separator, which performs multi-stage re-selection on the fine ore and slag formed in the mining process of the mine, and improves the recycling efficiency of resources.
混合型湿式磁选机由机架、进料斗、弱磁选部分、强磁选部分和出料部分组成,进料斗安装在机架的上方,弱磁选部分安装在进料斗下方,强磁选部分安装在弱磁选部分的下方,出料部分位于强磁选部分下方的机架底部。The hybrid wet magnetic separator consists of a frame, a feeding hopper, a weak magnetic separation part, a strong magnetic separation part and a discharge part. The feeding hopper is installed above the frame, and the weak magnetic separation part is installed under the feeding hopper. The strong magnetic separation part is installed under the weak magnetic separation part, and the discharge part is located at the bottom of the frame under the strong magnetic separation part.
在弱磁选部分,弱磁选辊安装在一个料箱内,料箱安装在进料斗下方,进料斗的下料口靠近弱磁选辊的上表面,弱磁选部分的磁选辊两端用轴承座固定在机架上,磁选辊由电机带动,在弱磁选辊的一侧,上端安装有喷水管,下端安装有上出料板,喷水管上的喷水口正对弱磁选辊,料箱的下方安装有下料口。In the weak magnetic separation part, the weak magnetic separation roller is installed in a material box, the material box is installed under the feeding hopper, and the feeding port of the feeding hopper is close to the upper surface of the weak magnetic separation roller, and the magnetic separation roller of the weak magnetic separation part Both ends are fixed on the frame with bearing seats. The magnetic separation roller is driven by a motor. On one side of the weak magnetic separation roller, a water spray pipe is installed on the upper end, and an upper discharge plate is installed on the lower end. The water spray port on the water spray pipe is Facing the weak magnetic separation roller, a discharge port is installed under the material box.
经进料斗进入的粉矿和渣矿,正好落在弱磁选辊上表面,与弱磁选辊充分接触,粉矿和渣矿中的有用矿物质充分吸附在弱磁选辊表面,弱磁选辊在转动过程中,将有用矿物带到弱磁选辊的另一边,由出料板处取出,余下的矿粉和矿渣,由料箱下方的下料口流入下一级。The fine ore and slag entering through the hopper just fall on the upper surface of the weak magnetic separation roller and fully contact with the weak magnetic separation roller. The useful minerals in the fine ore and slag are fully adsorbed on the surface of the weak magnetic separation roller. During the rotation of the magnetic separation roller, the useful minerals are taken to the other side of the weak magnetic separation roller and taken out from the discharge plate, and the remaining mineral powder and slag flow into the next stage through the discharge port below the material box.
在强磁选部分,洗料箱安装在弱磁选部分的下方,强磁选辊安装在洗料箱内,强磁选辊由电机带动,其两端用轴承座固定在机架上,弱磁选部分的料箱的下料口靠近强磁选辊的上方表面,洗料箱内装洗料水,强磁选辊的下部浸入洗料水内,洗料箱的一端安装有进水管,另一端安装在出水管。In the strong magnetic separation part, the washing box is installed under the weak magnetic separation part, and the strong magnetic separation roller is installed in the washing box. The feeding port of the material box of the magnetic separation part is close to the upper surface of the strong magnetic separation roller. The washing water is filled in the washing box, and the lower part of the strong magnetic separation roller is immersed in the washing water. One end of the washing box is equipped with a water inlet pipe. One end is installed on the outlet pipe.
安装在强磁选部分下方的出料部分,位于洗料箱的底部,由出料口、出渣口和输送圆筒组成,出料口、出渣口上分别密封安装有一个输送圆筒。输送圆筒内安装有螺旋输送转轴,输送圆筒的上部开有排料口,输送圆筒的排料口的水平高度高于洗料水的水平面。The discharge part installed under the strong magnetic separation part is located at the bottom of the washing box and consists of a discharge port, a slag discharge port and a conveying cylinder, and a conveying cylinder is sealed and installed on the discharge port and the slag discharge port respectively. A screw conveying shaft is installed in the conveying cylinder, and the upper part of the conveying cylinder is provided with a discharge port, and the level of the discharge port of the conveying cylinder is higher than the level of the washing water.
机器中一个弱磁选辊和一个强磁选辊的上下安装组合为一组,该组合在机械中不少于一组。The upper and lower installations of a weak magnetic separation roller and a strong magnetic separation roller in the machine are combined into one group, and the combination is not less than one group in the machine.
经弱磁选部分选矿后的矿粉和矿渣,由弱磁选部分料箱下方的下料口进入强磁选部分,正好落在强磁选辊上表面,与强磁选辊充分接触,粉矿和渣矿中的有用矿物质充分吸附在强磁选辊表面,强磁选辊在转动过程中,将有用矿物带到强磁选辊的另一边,经过水洗后落入洗料箱的出料口一端,余下的残渣落入出渣口一端,洗料水中的泥浆一部分由洗料水带走,一部分沉入出渣口一端,有用磁矿物和残渣分别由输送圆筒输出。The ore powder and slag after the weak magnetic separation part beneficiation enter the strong magnetic separation part from the discharge port below the material box of the weak magnetic separation part, just fall on the upper surface of the strong magnetic separation roller, fully contact with the strong magnetic separation roller, and the powder The useful minerals in the ore and slag are fully adsorbed on the surface of the strong magnetic separation roller. During the rotation of the strong magnetic separation roller, the useful minerals are brought to the other side of the strong magnetic separation roller, and after being washed with water, they fall into the outlet of the washing box. At one end of the material inlet, the remaining residue falls into the end of the slag outlet, part of the mud in the washing water is taken away by the washing water, and part sinks into the end of the slag outlet, and the useful magnetic minerals and residue are respectively output by the conveying cylinder.
由于机械的各功能部分采用上下级的结构设计,因而,其占用的空间小,适合在采矿地现场使用,大大减小原料运输的工作量;采用弱磁选部分、强磁选部分两级选矿,和紧帖磁选辊进料的工作方式,大大提高了选矿效率,减少了漏选矿量;采用上喷水选矿和水箱选矿的功能设计,喷水洗矿的水流入洗矿水箱,洗矿水箱内的洗矿水在上层流入流出,泥、渣沉入水箱底,由输送圆筒输出即时排走,可以大量地减小水的用量,有利于实现水资源的循环利用;采用上部出料板和下部出料口的出料方式,能选出不同品位的矿石资源,提高选的效率。Since each functional part of the machine adopts the structure design of the upper and lower levels, it occupies a small space and is suitable for on-site use in mining sites, greatly reducing the workload of raw material transportation; it adopts two-stage mineral processing of weak magnetic separation part and strong magnetic separation part , and the working method of feeding closely to the magnetic separation roller greatly improves the beneficiation efficiency and reduces the amount of missing beneficiation; adopts the functional design of the upper spray water beneficiation and water tank beneficiation, the water for spraying ore washing flows into the ore washing water tank, and the ore washing water tank The ore washing water inside flows in and out from the upper layer, and the mud and slag sink into the bottom of the water tank, and are immediately discharged from the output of the conveying cylinder, which can greatly reduce the amount of water used and is conducive to the recycling of water resources; the upper discharge plate is adopted And the discharge method of the lower discharge port can select ore resources of different grades and improve the efficiency of selection.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为主视剖面结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main view of the cross-sectional structure;
图2为A-A向剖面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the direction of A-A.
实施方式Implementation
实施例:如图1和2所示,混合型湿式磁选机,由机架1、进料斗2、弱磁选部分4、强磁选部分7和出料部分11组成,进料斗2安装在机架1的上方,弱磁选部分4安装在进料斗2下方,强磁选部分7安装在弱磁选部分4的下方,出料部分11位于强磁选部分7下方的机架底部。在弱磁选部分4,弱磁选辊4安装在一个料箱6内,料箱6安装在进料斗2下方,进料斗2的下料口靠近弱磁选辊4的上表面,弱磁选部分4的弱磁选辊4两端用轴承座5固定在机架1上,弱磁选辊4由电机16带动,在弱磁选辊4的一侧,上端安装有喷水管3,下端安装有上出料板17,喷水管3上的喷水口正对弱磁选辊4,料箱6的下方安装有下料口20。在强磁选部分7,洗料箱9安装有弱磁选部分4的下方,强磁选辊7安装在洗料箱9内,强磁选辊7由电机16带动,其两端用轴承座8固定在机架1上,弱磁选部分的料箱6的下料口20靠近强磁选辊7的上方表面,洗料箱9内装洗料水12,强磁选辊7的下部浸入洗料水12内,洗料箱9的一端安装有进水管18,另一端安装在出水管19。安装在强磁选部分7下方的出料部分11,位于洗料箱9的底部,由出料口11、出渣口10和输送圆筒13组成,出料口11、出渣口10上分别密封安装有一个输送圆筒13。输送圆筒13内安装有螺旋输送转轴14,输送圆筒13的上部开有排料口15。该机中弱磁选辊4和强磁选辊5各安装有两个,出料口11开有两个、出渣口开有一个,其上各装有一个输送圆筒13。Embodiment: As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a hybrid wet magnetic separator consists of a frame 1, a feed hopper 2, a weak magnetic separation part 4, a strong magnetic separation part 7 and a discharge part 11. The feed hopper 2 Installed above the frame 1, the weak magnetic separation part 4 is installed below the feed hopper 2, the strong magnetic separation part 7 is installed under the weak magnetic separation part 4, and the discharge part 11 is located on the frame below the strong magnetic separation part 7 bottom. In the weak magnetic separation part 4, the weak magnetic separation roller 4 is installed in a hopper 6, and the hopper 6 is installed below the feed hopper 2, and the feeding opening of the feed hopper 2 is close to the upper surface of the weak magnetic separation roller 4, and the weak The two ends of the weak magnetic separation roller 4 of the magnetic separation part 4 are fixed on the frame 1 with the bearing housing 5, the weak magnetic separation roller 4 is driven by the motor 16, and on one side of the weak magnetic separation roller 4, a water spray pipe 3 is installed on the upper end , the lower end is equipped with an upper discharge plate 17, the water nozzle on the water spray pipe 3 is facing the weak magnetic separation roller 4, and the bottom of the material box 6 is equipped with a discharge port 20. In the strong magnetic separation part 7, the washing box 9 is installed below the weak magnetic separation part 4, and the strong magnetic separation roller 7 is installed in the washing material box 9. The strong magnetic separation roller 7 is driven by a motor 16, and its two ends are provided with bearing seats. 8 is fixed on the frame 1, the feeding port 20 of the material box 6 of the weak magnetic separation part is close to the upper surface of the strong magnetic separation roller 7, the washing water 12 is installed in the washing material box 9, and the bottom of the strong magnetic separation roller 7 is immersed in the washing machine. In the material water 12, an inlet pipe 18 is installed on one end of the material washing box 9, and an outlet pipe 19 is installed on the other end. The discharge part 11 installed under the strong magnetic separation part 7 is located at the bottom of the washing box 9 and is composed of a discharge port 11, a slag discharge port 10 and a conveying cylinder 13. The discharge port 11 and the slag discharge port 10 are respectively A delivery cylinder 13 is installed in the seal. A screw conveying rotating shaft 14 is installed in the conveying cylinder 13 , and a discharge opening 15 is provided on the top of the conveying cylinder 13 . In this machine, two weak magnetic separation rollers 4 and two strong magnetic separation rollers 5 are respectively installed, two discharge openings 11 are provided, one slag discharge opening is provided, and a conveying cylinder 13 is respectively housed on it.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CNU2008200810437U CN201150877Y (en) | 2008-03-27 | 2008-03-27 | Mixed type wet magnetic separator |
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CNU2008200810437U CN201150877Y (en) | 2008-03-27 | 2008-03-27 | Mixed type wet magnetic separator |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101829629A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2010-09-15 | 杨伦华 | Flat-plate bleacher |
CN102671760A (en) * | 2012-04-14 | 2012-09-19 | 江苏林康自动化工程技术有限公司 | Vertical-type dry-concentration placer ore taking and magnetic concentration system and method |
CN103752404A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-30 | 合肥工业大学 | Dry-and-wet type circulating electromagnetic separator |
CN105170314A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-23 | 欧卉 | Magnet center iron remover |
CN106382119A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-02-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | Deep sea mining system |
CN106545342A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-29 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of deep-sea ore in sand form excavating gear |
CN106545341A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-29 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of deep-sea mining method and device |
CN106552688A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-04-05 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of deep-sea ore in sand form collecting and separating device |
CN107035375A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-08-11 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of marine mining engineering machinery |
CN111185300A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-22 | 广西南宁金沙选矿机械有限公司 | High-strength magnetic concentrator |
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2008
- 2008-03-27 CN CNU2008200810437U patent/CN201150877Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101829629A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2010-09-15 | 杨伦华 | Flat-plate bleacher |
CN101829629B (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2013-03-13 | 杨伦华 | Flat-plate bleacher |
CN102671760A (en) * | 2012-04-14 | 2012-09-19 | 江苏林康自动化工程技术有限公司 | Vertical-type dry-concentration placer ore taking and magnetic concentration system and method |
CN102671760B (en) * | 2012-04-14 | 2015-04-29 | 江苏林康高新技术有限公司 | Vertical-type dry-concentration placer ore taking and magnetic concentration system and method |
CN103752404A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-30 | 合肥工业大学 | Dry-and-wet type circulating electromagnetic separator |
CN103752404B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2016-07-06 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of dry-and wet-type circulation electromagnetic separator |
CN105170314A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-23 | 欧卉 | Magnet center iron remover |
CN106545342A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-29 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of deep-sea ore in sand form excavating gear |
CN106382119A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-02-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | Deep sea mining system |
CN106545341A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-29 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of deep-sea mining method and device |
CN106552688A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-04-05 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of deep-sea ore in sand form collecting and separating device |
CN107035375A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-08-11 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of marine mining engineering machinery |
CN106552688B (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-05-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of deep-sea ore in sand form collecting and separating device |
CN106382119B (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-07-24 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of deepsea mining system |
CN106545341B (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-08-21 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of deep-sea mining method and device |
CN106545342B (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-10-12 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of deep-sea ore in sand form excavating gear |
CN107035375B (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-10-30 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of marine mining engineering machinery |
CN111185300A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-22 | 广西南宁金沙选矿机械有限公司 | High-strength magnetic concentrator |
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Granted publication date: 20081119 Termination date: 20130327 |