CN201144075Y - Compressed waste collection bin - Google Patents

Compressed waste collection bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201144075Y
CN201144075Y CNU2007200777256U CN200720077725U CN201144075Y CN 201144075 Y CN201144075 Y CN 201144075Y CN U2007200777256 U CNU2007200777256 U CN U2007200777256U CN 200720077725 U CN200720077725 U CN 200720077725U CN 201144075 Y CN201144075 Y CN 201144075Y
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garbage
casing
box body
rubbish
pressure plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200777256U
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Chinese (zh)
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柴吉琦
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Shanghai Shangde Experimental School
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Shanghai Shangde Experimental School
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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Abstract

压缩式废弃物收集箱,包括一箱体,还包括一安装在箱体内上部的减速电机和可充电电源,所述可充电电源一方面通过电源线与市电连接,另一方面为减速电机供电;与减速电机的输出轴联接的丝杆;通过丝杆螺母安装在丝杆上,并可由丝杆带动上、下移动的压盘;压盘依靠所述导柱导向并限制其上下运动;放置在箱体内下部的垃圾桶以及固定安装在箱体内中部的垃圾接筒,所述垃圾接筒位于垃圾桶的上方;在所述箱体的上部设置有垃圾投放口,所述垃圾头投放口位于所述垃圾接筒的上方。本实用新型结构简单,动作可靠,维修方便,造价低廉、节能、环保,适用学校、机关、公司等工作学习人员较多的场合。

The compressed waste collection box includes a box body, and also includes a geared motor installed on the upper part of the box body and a rechargeable power supply. ; the screw rod connected with the output shaft of the deceleration motor; the pressure plate that is installed on the screw rod through the screw nut and can be driven by the screw rod to move up and down; the pressure plate is guided by the guide column and restricts its up and down movement; The garbage can in the lower part of the box body and the garbage receiver fixedly installed in the middle of the box body, the garbage receiver is located above the garbage can; the upper part of the box body is provided with a garbage drop-in port, and the garbage head drop-in port is located above the trash receptacle. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reliable action, convenient maintenance, low cost, energy saving and environmental protection, and is suitable for schools, institutions, companies and other occasions where there are many working and studying personnel.

Description

压缩式废弃物收集箱 Compressed waste collection bin

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种废弃物收集装置,特别是一种压缩式废弃物收集箱。The utility model relates to a waste collection device, in particular to a compressed waste collection box.

背景技术 Background technique

目前的废弃物收集装置在收集废弃物时,都没有经过压缩,因此一个固定的废弃物收集箱只能收集很少的废弃物,如废纸等。当废弃物多时,需要很多的垃圾袋来盛装,而目前的塑料垃圾袋都是不可回收的,因此,在收集废弃物的过程中,又造成新的环境污染。The current waste collection devices are not compressed when collecting waste, so a fixed waste collection box can only collect a small amount of waste, such as waste paper. When there is a lot of waste, a lot of garbage bags are needed to hold it, and the current plastic garbage bags are all non-recyclable. Therefore, in the process of collecting waste, new environmental pollution is caused.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种压缩式废弃物收集箱,以解决现有废弃物收集方式所存在的诸多不足之处。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a compressed waste collection box to solve many shortcomings in the existing waste collection methods.

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题可以通过以下方式来解决:The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be solved in the following ways:

压缩式废弃物收集箱,包括一箱体,其特征在于,还包括:The compressed waste collection box includes a box body, and is characterized in that it also includes:

一安装在箱体内上部的减速电机和可充电电源,所述可充电电源一方面通过电源线与市电连接,另一方面为减速电机供电;A deceleration motor and a rechargeable power supply installed on the upper part of the box body, the rechargeable power supply is connected to the mains through a power line on the one hand, and supplies power to the deceleration motor on the other hand;

通过联轴器与减速电机的输出轴联接的丝杆;The screw rod connected with the output shaft of the geared motor through a coupling;

通过丝杆螺母安装在丝杆上,并可由丝杆带动上、下移动的压盘;The screw nut is installed on the screw rod, and the screw rod can drive the pressure plate to move up and down;

安装在箱体内上部的导柱,所述压盘通过导套与所述导柱活动连接,所述压盘依靠所述导柱导向并限制其上下运动;The guide post installed on the upper part of the box, the pressure plate is movably connected with the guide post through a guide sleeve, and the pressure plate is guided by the guide post and restricts its up and down movement;

安装在箱体壁上的换档开关以及安装在导柱上、下位置的上、下行程开关;所述行程开关通过所述压盘的触碰进行动作;所述换档开关和上、下行程开关通过导线连接于所述可充电电源和所述减速电机之间;The gear shift switch installed on the box wall and the up and down travel switches installed on the upper and lower positions of the guide column; the travel switch operates through the touch of the pressure plate; the gear shift switch and the up and down The travel switch is connected between the rechargeable power supply and the geared motor through wires;

放置在箱体内下部的垃圾桶以及固定安装在箱体内中部的垃圾接筒,所述垃圾接筒位于垃圾桶的上方;A garbage can placed in the lower part of the box body and a garbage receiver fixedly installed in the middle of the box body, the garbage receiver is located above the garbage can;

在所述箱体的下部开有门,以方便放入和取出垃圾桶;在所述箱体的上部设置有垃圾投放口,所述垃圾头投放口位于所述垃圾接筒的上方。There is a door at the bottom of the box body to facilitate putting in and taking out the trash can; a garbage drop-in opening is arranged at the top of the box body, and the garbage head drop-in opening is located above the garbage receiving socket.

本实用新型还可以安装有太阳能电池板,所述太阳能电池板通过充电器与所述可充电电源连接。The utility model can also be equipped with a solar battery panel, and the solar battery panel is connected with the rechargeable power source through a charger.

本实用新型的工作原理是:垃圾从垃圾投放口投入到垃圾箱内,并通过垃圾接筒落入到垃圾桶内,当垃圾装满整个垃圾桶以及垃圾接筒,并从垃圾投放口溢出时,启动换档开关置于前进档,使减速电机正方向转动,带动丝杆正方向转动,通过丝杆螺母带动压盘沿导柱向下移动,将垃圾接筒以及垃圾桶内的垃圾压实,若向下移动的压盘接触到导柱下部的下行程开关时,该下行程开关动作,切断减速电机的电源,减速电机停止工作。然后将换档开关置于后退档,使减速电机反方向转动,带动丝杆反方向转动,通过丝杆螺母带动压盘沿导柱向上移动,向上移动的压盘接触到导柱上部的上行程开关时,该上行程开关动作,切断减速电机的电源,减速电机停止工作,等待下一次压缩动作。若垃圾桶还有剩余空间时,可以再继续盛装垃圾,再压缩,直到垃圾桶内的垃圾被压满。垃圾桶内的垃圾被压满后,打开门,取出装满垃圾的垃圾桶压上封条即可,再放入新的垃圾桶,关上门继续盛装垃圾。The working principle of the utility model is: garbage is put into the garbage bin from the garbage delivery port, and falls into the garbage bin through the garbage receiver. , start the shift switch and put it in the forward gear, so that the geared motor rotates in the positive direction, and the screw rod rotates in the positive direction, and the screw nut drives the pressure plate to move down along the guide column, compacting the garbage in the garbage receiver and the garbage can , if the downward moving platen touches the down travel switch at the bottom of the guide post, the down travel switch will act, cut off the power supply of the geared motor, and the geared motor will stop working. Then put the shift switch in the reverse gear, make the deceleration motor rotate in the opposite direction, drive the screw to rotate in the opposite direction, drive the pressure plate to move upward along the guide post through the screw nut, and the upward moving pressure plate touches the upper stroke of the guide post When switching, the upstroke switch acts, cuts off the power supply of the geared motor, and the geared motor stops working, waiting for the next compression action. If the garbage can still has remaining space, it can continue to hold garbage and compress it until the garbage in the garbage can is full. After the garbage in the garbage can is full, open the door, take out the garbage can full of garbage and press the seal, then put it into a new garbage can, close the door and continue to hold the garbage.

采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型采用一个垃圾桶就可以盛装更多的垃圾,同时垃圾桶采用可回收材料,如纸制成,取代了现有的塑料垃圾袋,更利于环保。本实用新型结构简单,动作可靠,维修方便,造价低廉、节能、环保,适用学校、机关、公司等工作学习人员较多的场合。After adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model adopts a trash can to hold more rubbish. Meanwhile, the trash can is made of recyclable materials such as paper, which replaces the existing plastic garbage bags and is more conducive to environmental protection. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reliable action, convenient maintenance, low cost, energy saving and environmental protection, and is suitable for schools, institutions, companies and other occasions where there are many working and studying personnel.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型压缩式废弃物收集箱结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a compressed waste collection box of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图和具体实施方式来进一步说明本实用新型。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

参看图1,压缩式废弃物收集箱,包括一箱体1,在箱体1内上部安装有减速电机2和可充电电源3,可充电电源3一方面通过电源线4与市电连接,另一方面为减速电机2供电;减速电机2的输出轴通过联轴器与丝杆4联接。在压盘5上安装有丝杆螺母6和导套7,将压盘5上的丝杆螺母6旋在丝杆4上,同时将导柱8穿过导套7,这样减速电机2正反向转动时,就可以通过丝杆螺母6带动压盘5沿导柱8上下移动,导柱8安装在箱体1内。导柱8的作用一个是导引压盘5上、下移动,保证压盘5移动的平稳性,另一个作用是限制压盘5转动,使压盘5只能上、下移动,实现压缩垃圾的功能。Referring to Fig. 1, the compressed waste collection box includes a box body 1, and a gear motor 2 and a rechargeable power supply 3 are installed on the upper part of the box body 1. The rechargeable power supply 3 is connected to the mains through a power line 4 on the one hand, and the On the one hand, it supplies power to the geared motor 2; the output shaft of the geared motor 2 is connected with the screw rod 4 through a shaft coupling. A screw nut 6 and a guide sleeve 7 are installed on the pressure plate 5, the screw nut 6 on the pressure plate 5 is screwed on the screw rod 4, and the guide post 8 is passed through the guide sleeve 7 at the same time, so that the reduction motor 2 is positive and negative When rotating, the screw nut 6 can drive the pressure plate 5 to move up and down along the guide post 8, and the guide post 8 is installed in the casing 1. The function of the guide post 8 is to guide the pressure plate 5 to move up and down to ensure the stability of the movement of the pressure plate 5, and the other function is to limit the rotation of the pressure plate 5 so that the pressure plate 5 can only move up and down to realize the compression of garbage. function.

在导柱上、下位置安装有上、下行程开关9、10,上、下行程开关9、10介定出压盘5上、下移动的极限位置,防止压盘5过冲。在箱体1的箱壁上安装有换档开关11,通过换档开关11可以使减速电机2实现正反两个方向的转动,从而使压盘5实现上、下移动的功能。Upper and lower travel switches 9,10 are installed at the upper and lower positions of the guide post, and the upper and lower travel switches 9,10 determine the limit position of the upper and lower movement of the pressure plate 5 to prevent the pressure plate 5 from overshooting. A shift switch 11 is installed on the case wall of the casing 1, through which the geared motor 2 can be rotated in forward and reverse directions, so that the pressure plate 5 can move up and down.

换档开关11和上、下行程开关9、10通过导线连接于可充电电源3和减速电机2之间,以控制减速电机的正反两个方向的转动以及停止。The shift switch 11 and the upper and lower travel switches 9, 10 are connected between the rechargeable power supply 3 and the geared motor 2 by wires, so as to control the rotation and stop of the forward and reverse directions of the geared motor.

垃圾桶12采用可回收材料,如纸浆制成,以利于环保。垃圾桶12放置在箱体1内下部,在箱体1内中部还固定安装有垃圾接筒13,垃圾接筒13位于垃圾桶12的上方。Garbage bin 12 adopts recyclable materials, such as paper pulp, to be beneficial to environmental protection. Garbage can 12 is placed on the inner bottom of casing 1 , and in the middle part of casing 1 is also fixedly installed with rubbish connecting socket 13 , and rubbish connecting socket 13 is positioned at the top of garbage can 12 .

在箱体1的下部开有门14,以方便放入和取出垃圾桶12;在箱体1的上部设置有垃圾投放口15,垃圾头投放口15位于垃圾接筒13的上方。The bottom of casing 1 has door 14, puts into and takes out trash can 12 conveniently;

本实用新型还可以在箱体1的顶部安装有太阳能电池板16,太阳能电池板16通过充电器与可充电电源3连接,向可充电电源3进行充电,以利用可再生能源。The utility model can also be equipped with a solar battery panel 16 on the top of the casing 1, the solar battery panel 16 is connected with the rechargeable power supply 3 through a charger, and charges the rechargeable power supply 3 to utilize renewable energy.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and that described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrates the principles of the present invention, and the present invention also has various aspects without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Variations and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. compression waste gathering case comprises a casing, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
One is installed in the reducing motor and the rechargable power supplies of casing internal upper part, and described rechargable power supplies is electrically connected with the city by power lead on the one hand, is the reducing motor power supply on the other hand;
The screw mandrel that connects with the output shaft of reducing motor by coupler;
Be installed on the screw mandrel by the feed screw nut, and can drive upper and lower mobile platen by screw mandrel;
Be installed in the guide pillar of casing internal upper part, described platen flexibly connects by guide pin bushing and described guide pillar, and described platen relies on described guide pillar guiding and limits its up-and-down movement;
The upper and lower stroke switch that is installed in the Gear-shift switch on the box body wall and is installed in the guide pillar upper and lower position; Described travel switch moves by the touching of described platen; Described Gear-shift switch and upper and lower stroke switch are connected between described rechargable power supplies and the described reducing motor by lead;
The rubbish extend neck that is placed on the sewage disposer of bottom in the casing and is fixedly mounted on middle part in the casing, described rubbish extend neck is positioned at the top of sewage disposer;
Bottom at described casing has door, conveniently to put into and to take out sewage disposer; Be provided with the rubbish dispensing port on the top of described casing, described rubbish head dispensing port is positioned at the top of described rubbish extend neck.
2. compression waste gathering case according to claim 1 is characterized in that, solar panel can also be installed, and described solar panel is connected with described rechargable power supplies by charger.
CNU2007200777256U 2007-12-29 2007-12-29 Compressed waste collection bin Expired - Fee Related CN201144075Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102060161A (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-18 天津市安维康家科技发展有限公司 Garbage compression device
CN102442502A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-05-09 赵秋娴 kitchen compression dustbin
CN102442503A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-05-09 赵秋娴 Intelligent non-contact embedded-type garage compressing machine for kitchen
CN105416929A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-23 东南大学 Auto-compression garbage can for milk boxes
CN105501759A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-04-20 新昌县伊格机械有限公司 Solar intelligent compression dustbin
CN109823736A (en) * 2019-04-14 2019-05-31 苏州小卡布智能科技有限公司 A garbage collection box with packing and compacting function and its working method
CN109967498A (en) * 2019-04-14 2019-07-05 苏州小卡布智能科技有限公司 A kind of rubbish combing case and application method of the urban public utilities with sorting function

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102060161A (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-18 天津市安维康家科技发展有限公司 Garbage compression device
CN102442502A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-05-09 赵秋娴 kitchen compression dustbin
CN102442503A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-05-09 赵秋娴 Intelligent non-contact embedded-type garage compressing machine for kitchen
CN105416929A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-23 东南大学 Auto-compression garbage can for milk boxes
CN105501759A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-04-20 新昌县伊格机械有限公司 Solar intelligent compression dustbin
CN109823736A (en) * 2019-04-14 2019-05-31 苏州小卡布智能科技有限公司 A garbage collection box with packing and compacting function and its working method
CN109967498A (en) * 2019-04-14 2019-07-05 苏州小卡布智能科技有限公司 A kind of rubbish combing case and application method of the urban public utilities with sorting function
CN109823736B (en) * 2019-04-14 2021-07-16 苏州小卡布智能科技有限公司 A garbage collection box with packing and compacting function and its working method

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