CN201122850Y - Electric Bike Universal Charger - Google Patents

Electric Bike Universal Charger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201122850Y
CN201122850Y CNU2007200451641U CN200720045164U CN201122850Y CN 201122850 Y CN201122850 Y CN 201122850Y CN U2007200451641 U CNU2007200451641 U CN U2007200451641U CN 200720045164 U CN200720045164 U CN 200720045164U CN 201122850 Y CN201122850 Y CN 201122850Y
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China
Prior art keywords
charger
battery charging
charging cable
universal
cable
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200451641U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘仲豪
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SUZHOU INDUSTRIAL PARK TRI-A INTERNATIONAL S&T Co Ltd
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SUZHOU INDUSTRIAL PARK TRI-A INTERNATIONAL S&T Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a universal charger for electric bicycles aiming at different interface connecting ways. The universal charger comprises a charger electric circuit, a charger box casing, a 220V power cable and the plug and the battery charging cable thereof, wherein, the battery charging cable is provided with corresponding charging interfaces for different interface connecting ways. The interface connecting ways is characterized in that the battery charging cable is movably connected with the charger electric circuit, the battery charging cable and the charger electric circuit can realize charging operation through a plug-in way, and freely change the battery charging cables corresponding to the different interface connecting ways, the charger electric circuit with the overcharging function and the short circuit protection function provides 48V direct current voltage, and the 48V direct current voltage is suitable for the batteries of 20 AH and 12 AH. The universal charger of the electric bicycle can better solve the problem that the charger product is difficult to be matched with the charging interfaces of different electric bicycles. The matching of the charger interface can be flexibly realized only through one charger and cables with different interfaces.

Description

电动自行车通用充电器 Electric Bike Universal Charger

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种充电装置,尤其涉及一种针对不同接口连接方式的电动自行车的通用型充电器。The utility model relates to a charging device, in particular to a universal charger for electric bicycles with different interface connection modes.

背景技术 Background technique

随着市场需求的不断扩大,电动自行车产业也得到了飞速发展,大有赶超自行车普及率的趋势。各电动自行车制造厂商为区别于竞争对手,纷纷推出自身产品所专属的接口连接方式,且相互之间不能通用,而目前市场中现有电动自行车充电器都为电瓶充电电缆与充电器电路成一体焊固方式。更有甚者诸如接口相同却正负极性想反的情况,直接存在损毁电瓶的危害,但国家对于电动自行车行业技术标准的推广和执行却相对滞后。With the continuous expansion of market demand, the electric bicycle industry has also been developing rapidly, and there is a tendency to catch up with the popularity of bicycles. In order to distinguish themselves from competitors, various electric bicycle manufacturers have launched their own exclusive interface connection methods, which are not compatible with each other. At present, the existing electric bicycle chargers in the market are battery charging cables and charger circuits integrated. Soldering method. What's more, such as the situation that the interface is the same but the positive and negative polarities are reversed, there is a direct danger of damaging the battery, but the country's promotion and implementation of technical standards for the electric bicycle industry is relatively lagging behind.

目前市场上用户如需购买48V的充电器,则必须寻找与其接口、电极相匹配的充电器,而此类各种接口多达4、5种,这给广大用户及配套服务商造成了诸多的不便。应对这一亟待改善的重要问题,需要研究、探索一种可以兼容各种接口连接方式的通用电动自行车充电器。At present, if a user needs to purchase a 48V charger in the market, he must find a charger that matches its interface and electrodes, and there are as many as 4 or 5 types of such interfaces, which has caused many problems for the majority of users and supporting service providers. inconvenient. To deal with this important problem that needs to be improved urgently, it is necessary to study and explore a universal electric bicycle charger that is compatible with various interface connection methods.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种电动自行车通用充电器,其目的旨在解决现有电动自行车行业内接口连接方式较多,不同电动自行车电瓶充电较为不便,且缺乏安全保障的问题。The utility model provides a universal charger for electric bicycles. The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems that there are many interface connection modes in the existing electric bicycle industry, it is inconvenient to charge batteries of different electric bicycles, and there is no safety guarantee.

本实用新型的电动自行车通用充电器,将通过以下技术方案来实现:The electric bicycle universal charger of the utility model will be realized through the following technical solutions:

电动自行车通用充电器,其包括充电器电路、充电器箱壳、220V电源电缆及其插头、电瓶充电电缆,其中电瓶充电电缆针对不同的接口连接方式附带有对应的充电接口,其特征在于:所述的电瓶充电电缆与充电器电路的连接为活动式的。A universal charger for electric bicycles, which includes a charger circuit, a charger case, a 220V power cable and its plug, and a battery charging cable, wherein the battery charging cable has corresponding charging interfaces for different interface connection methods, and is characterized in that: The connection between the battery charging cable and the charger circuit described above is movable.

进一步地,所述的活动式是指电瓶充电电缆与充电器电路通过插拔方式实现充电工作,并自由更换对应于不同接口连接方式的电瓶充电电缆。Further, the movable type means that the battery charging cable and the charger circuit realize the charging work by plugging and unplugging, and the battery charging cables corresponding to different interface connection modes can be freely replaced.

更进一步地,所述的充电器电路提供的是48V直流电压,且适用于20AH和12AH的电瓶。Furthermore, the charger circuit provides 48V DC voltage, and is suitable for 20AH and 12AH storage batteries.

再进一步地,所述的充电器电路具有过充保护模块及短路保护模块。Still further, the charger circuit has an overcharge protection module and a short circuit protection module.

本实用新型的电动自行车通用充电器,其有益效果为:能够很好地解决充电器产品与不同的电动自行车充电接口难以相匹配的问题。只需要一种充电器,再配以不同接口的廉价电缆,即可灵活实现充电接口的匹配,具有较好的经济效益和社会效益。The universal charger for electric bicycles of the utility model has the beneficial effects that it can well solve the problem that charger products are difficult to match with different charging interfaces of electric bicycles. Only one kind of charger is needed, coupled with cheap cables with different interfaces, the matching of charging interfaces can be realized flexibly, which has good economic and social benefits.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例的立体外观图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment;

图2是本实用新型实施例中电瓶充电电缆的独立外观图;Fig. 2 is an independent external view of the battery charging cable in the embodiment of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型实施例中充电器电路的独立外观图。Fig. 3 is an independent appearance diagram of the charger circuit in the embodiment of the utility model.

以上图中各附图标记的含义如下:The meanings of the reference marks in the above figures are as follows:

1-充电器箱壳1-Charger box shell

11-充电器电路         111-过充保护模块11-Charger circuit 111-Overcharge protection module

112-短路保护模块      12-充电电缆连接座112-Short circuit protection module 12-Charging cable connection seat

2-220V电源电缆        21-220V电源插头2-220V power cable 21-220V power plug

3-电瓶充电电缆        31-充电电缆连接头3-Battery charging cable 31-Charging cable connector

32-充电接口32-Charging interface

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下将结合附图对本实用新型电动自行车通用充电器的实施例作进一步非限制性描述,以较为直观的方式加深对本实用新型创作实质的理解。The embodiments of the universal charger for electric bicycles of the present invention will be further described in a non-limiting manner in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to deepen the understanding of the essence of the invention in a more intuitive manner.

一种电动自行车通用充电器,其包括充电器电路、充电器箱壳、220V电源电缆及其插头、电瓶充电电缆,其中电瓶充电电缆针对不同的接口连接方式附带有对应的充电接口。特别地,该电瓶充电电缆与充电器电路的连接为活动式的。A universal charger for electric bicycles comprises a charger circuit, a charger case, a 220V power supply cable and its plug, and a battery charging cable, wherein the battery charging cable is provided with corresponding charging interfaces for different interface connection modes. In particular, the connection of the battery charging cable to the charger circuit is movable.

如图1所示,是本实用新型电动自行车通用充电器实施例的立体外观图。由图可以清楚地看出:本实用新型的电动自行车通用充电器,主要由充电器箱壳1、220V电源电缆2及电瓶充电电缆3组成,其中:As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a three-dimensional appearance view of an embodiment of the universal charger for electric bicycles of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the electric bicycle universal charger of the utility model is mainly composed of a charger case 1, a 220V power supply cable 2 and a battery charging cable 3, wherein:

该充电器箱壳1内固设有充电器电路11,且该充电器电路11一端焊固有220V电源电缆2,提供的是48V直流电压,且适用于20AH和12AH的电瓶。其另一端则特别设计了一充电电缆连接座12,以供匹配于不同接口连接方式的电瓶充电电缆3插接使用。The charger box shell 1 is fixedly provided with a charger circuit 11, and one end of the charger circuit 11 is welded with a 220V power cable 2, which provides a 48V DC voltage, and is suitable for batteries of 20AH and 12AH. The other end is specially designed with a charging cable connection base 12 for plugging in the battery charging cables 3 that match different interface connection modes.

如图2所示的实施例电瓶充电电缆的独立外观图,其中电瓶充电电缆3两端分别设有充电电缆连接头31和充电接口32。该充电电缆连接头31是与充电器电路11上的充电电缆连接座12相对应的,可以通过简单的插拔实现充电工作,并自由更换对应于不同接口连接方式的电瓶充电电缆3。需要说明的是,针对不同接口连接方式的充电电缆连接头31是完全一致的,而另一端的充电接口32则根据接口连接方式的不同具有不同的形式。也就是说,通过该设计方案,可以把整个充电器的差异化藉由非常廉价的电瓶充电电缆3的简单变化得到统一。As shown in FIG. 2 , the independent appearance of the battery charging cable of the embodiment, wherein the two ends of the battery charging cable 3 are respectively provided with a charging cable connector 31 and a charging interface 32 . The charging cable connector 31 is corresponding to the charging cable connecting seat 12 on the charger circuit 11, and can realize the charging work through simple plugging and unplugging, and freely replace the battery charging cables 3 corresponding to different interface connection modes. It should be noted that the charging cable connectors 31 for different interface connection modes are completely consistent, while the charging interface 32 at the other end has different forms according to the different interface connection modes. That is to say, through this design scheme, the differentiation of the entire charger can be unified by a simple change of the very cheap battery charging cable 3 .

此外,如图3所示的实施例充电器电路的独立外观图,该充电器电路11之中除了一般充电器所共同具备的电压转换单元外,还增设了过充保护模块111及短路保护模块112,这些人性化设计可以进一步延长电动车充电电瓶的使用寿命。特别不同于一般充电器充电电缆焊固的连接方式,本实用新型的通用充电器在充电器电路11该连接部分专门设计了一充电电缆连接座12,便于附带不同充电接口32的充电电缆3转换插拔使用。In addition, as shown in FIG. 3 , the independent appearance diagram of the charger circuit of the embodiment, in addition to the common voltage conversion unit of the general charger, the charger circuit 11 also adds an overcharge protection module 111 and a short circuit protection module. 112. These user-friendly designs can further prolong the service life of electric vehicle rechargeable batteries. In particular, it is different from the welding connection method of charging cables of general chargers. The universal charger of the present invention is specially designed with a charging cable connection seat 12 in the connection part of the charger circuit 11, which is convenient for the conversion of charging cables 3 with different charging interfaces 32. Plug and play.

综上所述,本实用新型很好地解决了充电器产品与不同的电动自行车充电接口难以相匹配的问题,只需要一种兼容能力强的充电器,再配以不同接口的廉价电缆,即可灵活实现充电接口的匹配,具有较好的经济效益和社会效益,其应用前景非常广阔。To sum up, the utility model solves the problem that the charger product is difficult to match with different charging interfaces of electric bicycles. It only needs a charger with strong compatibility and is equipped with cheap cables with different interfaces, that is, The matching of the charging interface can be realized flexibly, and the utility model has good economic and social benefits, and its application prospect is very broad.

Claims (4)

1.电动自行车通用充电器,其包括充电器电路、充电器箱壳、220V电源电缆及其插头、电瓶充电电缆,其中电瓶充电电缆针对不同的接口连接方式附带有对应的充电接口,其特征在于:所述的电瓶充电电缆与充电器电路的连接为活动式的。1. A universal charger for electric bicycles, which includes a charger circuit, a charger case, a 220V power cable and its plug, and a battery charging cable, wherein the battery charging cable has corresponding charging interfaces for different interface connection methods, and is characterized in that : The connection between the battery charging cable and the charger circuit is movable. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电动自行车通用充电器,其特征在于:所述的活动式是指电瓶充电电缆与充电器电路通过插拔方式实现充电工作,并自由更换对应于不同接口连接方式的电瓶充电电缆。2. The universal charger for electric bicycles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable type means that the battery charging cable and the charger circuit realize the charging work by plugging and unplugging, and can be freely replaced corresponding to different interface connection modes battery charging cable. 3.根据权利要求1所述的电动自行车通用充电器,其特征在于:所述的充电器电路提供的是48V直流电压,且适用于20AH和12AH的电瓶。3. The universal charger for electric bicycles according to claim 1, characterized in that: said charger circuit provides 48V DC voltage, and is suitable for 20AH and 12AH storage batteries. 4.根据权利要求1所述的电动自行车通用充电器,其特征在于:所述的充电器电路具有过充保护模块及短路保护模块。4. The universal charger for electric bicycles according to claim 1, characterized in that: said charger circuit has an overcharge protection module and a short circuit protection module.
CNU2007200451641U 2007-08-20 2007-08-20 Electric Bike Universal Charger Expired - Fee Related CN201122850Y (en)

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CNU2007200451641U CN201122850Y (en) 2007-08-20 2007-08-20 Electric Bike Universal Charger

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102195306A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-21 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 Charger device
CN102904312A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-30 南通纺织职业技术学院 Charger for automatically judging polarity of charge pole of electric vehicle and judging method thereof
CN103001282A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-03-27 天津博信汽车零部件有限公司 Charge variable current protector
CN103107512A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-15 李尔公司 Proximity detection circuit having short protection
US9211798B2 (en) 2011-07-28 2015-12-15 Lear Corporation Multistage power supply system and method for providing uninterrupted power to vehicle circuitry
US9399402B2 (en) 2011-04-21 2016-07-26 Lear Corporation Proximity detection circuit for on-board vehicle charger
US9440538B2 (en) 2011-11-11 2016-09-13 Lear Corporation Housekeeping circuit having trickle charge capabilities

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102195306A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-21 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 Charger device
US9399402B2 (en) 2011-04-21 2016-07-26 Lear Corporation Proximity detection circuit for on-board vehicle charger
US9211798B2 (en) 2011-07-28 2015-12-15 Lear Corporation Multistage power supply system and method for providing uninterrupted power to vehicle circuitry
CN103107512A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-15 李尔公司 Proximity detection circuit having short protection
US9233611B2 (en) 2011-11-10 2016-01-12 Lear Corporation Proximity detection circuit having short protection
US9440538B2 (en) 2011-11-11 2016-09-13 Lear Corporation Housekeeping circuit having trickle charge capabilities
CN102904312A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-30 南通纺织职业技术学院 Charger for automatically judging polarity of charge pole of electric vehicle and judging method thereof
CN103001282A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-03-27 天津博信汽车零部件有限公司 Charge variable current protector
CN103001282B (en) * 2012-10-31 2015-08-05 天津博信汽车零部件有限公司 Charge variable current protector

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Granted publication date: 20080924

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