CN201119776Y - Automatic tea making machine - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种泡茶装置,特别是涉及一种可控制冲泡水温、蒸气压力,及冲泡时间的自动泡茶机。The utility model relates to a tea making device, in particular to an automatic tea making machine which can control the brewing water temperature, steam pressure and brewing time.
背景技术 Background technique
茶是中国特有的文化,除了具有特殊香气而广受欢迎外,近年来关于茶的各种保健功效研究也愈来愈多,有学者指出:茶叶中含有的特有成份和功效包括:咖啡因(提神强心)、儿茶素类(抗氧化降低胆固醇)、维生素(包括维生素A、E、B1、B2及C等,能补充维生素)、矿物质(富含钾促进血钠排除,预防高血压)、黄酮醇类(消除难耐的口臭)以及皂素(抗炎)、γ-铵基酪酸(降血压)等。Tea is a unique culture in China. In addition to its special aroma and popularity, there have been more and more researches on various health effects of tea in recent years. Some scholars pointed out that the unique ingredients and functions contained in tea include: caffeine ( Refreshing and strengthening the heart), catechins (anti-oxidation and lowering cholesterol), vitamins (including vitamins A, E, B1, B2 and C, etc., can supplement vitamins), minerals (rich in potassium, promoting blood sodium excretion, and preventing high blood pressure ), flavonols (to eliminate intolerable bad breath), saponin (anti-inflammatory), γ-ammonium butyric acid (lower blood pressure), etc.
中国的茶概可分为已熟化且完全干燥的熟化茶,以及未完全干燥的半发酵茶。其中,黑茶(普洱茶等)、红茶即可视为熟化茶,而熟化茶于烘焙与存放的过程中,水分几乎完全去除老化,冲泡时必须采用高水温、高蒸气压力的方式冲泡,用以将茶叶的叶脉展开,并粹取茶叶内的成分而将香气、韵味冲开。Chinese tea can be roughly divided into mature tea that has been matured and completely dried, and semi-fermented tea that has not been completely dried. Among them, dark tea (Pu'er tea, etc.) and black tea can be regarded as mature tea, and the moisture in mature tea is almost completely removed during the process of baking and storage, and must be brewed with high water temperature and high steam pressure when brewing. , to expand the veins of the tea leaves, and extract the ingredients in the tea leaves to release the aroma and charm.
因此,普洱茶必须以100℃的滚烫热水冲泡,并采用「厚胎」且密实的茶壶冲泡,再盖上具有极小通气孔的壶盖。其中,厚胎、密实的茶壶可减少茶壶内热水温度经由壶身传导而导致热水降温,小通气孔的壶盖则有减缓蒸气排放而维持一定蒸气压力的效果。此外,也有人是以热水煮泡普洱茶,煮泡时必须盖上锅盖,其中,采用煮泡方式是为了使热水温度可达到100℃的高温,而盖上锅盖的目的则是为了阻止锅内高温蒸气逸散而提高蒸气压力,进而提高水的沸点,其效果类似压力锅原理。Therefore, Pu-erh tea must be brewed with boiling hot water at 100°C, and brewed in a "thick-bodied" and dense teapot, and then covered with a lid with extremely small ventilation holes. Among them, the thick tire and dense teapot can reduce the temperature of the hot water in the teapot through the body of the teapot and cause the hot water to cool down. The small vent hole in the lid can slow down the steam emission and maintain a certain steam pressure. In addition, some people boil Pu'er tea in hot water, and the lid must be covered when boiling. In order to prevent the high-temperature steam in the pot from escaping and increase the steam pressure, thereby increasing the boiling point of water, the effect is similar to the principle of a pressure cooker.
相反地,绿茶、白茶、黄茶等可视为半发酵茶,半发酵茶的制作与存放过程中,茶叶的叶脉中仍保有不同程度的含水量。由于半发酵茶的含水量较熟化茶为多,所以仍具有相当的活性,必须采用低水温(低于沸点)、低蒸气压力的方式冲泡,且搭配「薄胎」的茶壶或紫砂壶,再盖上具有大通气孔的壶盖冲泡,以避免高温的热水将茶叶烫熟,并避免从被烫熟的茶叶中粹取出过多的茶碱而使茶水苦涩,也防止破坏茶叶中的维生素。其中,薄胎的茶壶可加快热水向外传导的速度而使水温快速降低,大通气孔的壶盖则可加速蒸气逸散,达到降低蒸气压力的效果。所以,大部份的绿茶、白茶、黄茶均是以低温(低于沸点)方式冲泡,甚至是以冷泡茶的方式冲泡。On the contrary, green tea, white tea, yellow tea, etc. can be regarded as semi-fermented tea. During the production and storage of semi-fermented tea, the leaf veins of the tea still retain varying degrees of water content. Since the water content of semi-fermented tea is higher than that of mature tea, it still has considerable activity. It must be brewed with low water temperature (below boiling point) and low steam pressure, and it must be brewed with a "thin" teapot or purple sand pot. Then cover the pot lid with large ventilation holes for brewing, so as to avoid high-temperature hot water from scalding the tea leaves, and avoid extracting too much theophylline from the scalded tea leaves to make the tea bitter, and also prevent damage to the tea leaves. vitamins. Among them, the teapot with a thin tire can speed up the conduction of hot water to the outside and reduce the water temperature quickly, and the lid with large vent holes can accelerate the escape of steam and achieve the effect of reducing the steam pressure. Therefore, most green tea, white tea, and yellow tea are brewed at low temperature (below boiling point), or even cold brewed tea.
上述熟化茶、半发酵茶的泡茶原理,可更进一步地分别模拟为炖煮中药材、烫青菜的烹煮过程。由于中药材是经过完全干燥熟化而含水量极低,烹煮时,依古法必须以陶锅炖煮数个小时,过程中盖上无通气孔的锅盖,以提高陶锅内蒸气压力并使水的沸点上升,进而粹取出中药材内的药效。相反地,由于青菜的含水量多而具有相当活性,通常是过完热水川烫后即从锅子中捞出,或是以快火、快炒的方式烹煮,且烹煮过程中打开锅盖,其目的也是为了避免高温使蔬菜纤维熟化而破坏维生素,且保持蔬菜的新鲜度。The tea making principles of the above-mentioned mature tea and semi-fermented tea can be further simulated as the cooking process of stewing Chinese medicinal materials and blanching green vegetables respectively. Since Chinese herbal medicines are completely dried and matured and have extremely low water content, they must be stewed in clay pots for several hours according to the ancient method when cooking. During the process, the pot lids without ventilation holes should be covered to increase the steam pressure in the pots and reduce the water content. Raise the boiling point of water, and then extract the medicinal effect of Chinese medicinal materials. On the contrary, due to the high water content of green vegetables, they are quite active. Usually, they are taken out of the pot after being scalded with hot water, or cooked in a fast-fire and quick-fry method, and the pot is opened during the cooking process. The purpose of the cover is also to avoid the destruction of vitamins due to the ripening of vegetable fibers by high temperature, and to maintain the freshness of vegetables.
由以上的叙述可知,对于不同的茶叶种类(例如:白茶、青茶、黄茶、红茶、黑茶),由于其含水量不同,因此冲泡的条件(热水温度、茶壶内蒸气压力、冲泡时间)也必须不同,如同干燥熟化过后的中药与含水量丰富而仍具有活性的青菜必须采用不同的烹饪调理方式。所以,对于不同的茶种,唯有控制适当的冲泡水温、蒸气压力、以及冲泡时间,才不致于冲泡出苦涩且维生素已破坏殆尽的绿茶,或是平淡无味的普洱茶。It can be seen from the above description that for different types of tea leaves (for example: white tea, green tea, yellow tea, black tea, black tea), due to their different water contents, the brewing conditions (hot water temperature, steam pressure in the teapot, brewing temperature, etc.) Soaking time) must also be different, just like dried and matured traditional Chinese medicine and green vegetables that are rich in water and still active, they must be cooked in different ways. Therefore, for different tea types, only by controlling the appropriate brewing water temperature, steam pressure, and brewing time can we avoid brewing bitter green tea with completely destroyed vitamins, or bland Puer tea.
但是,大部分人泡茶时,对于任何的茶种,均是将茶叶放入茶壶内后,以100℃高温滚烫的热水进行冲泡,并不考虑不同茶种具有不同的特性,导致高水温与高蒸气压力将茶叶(半发酵茶)中的过多茶碱粹取出来,使茶水过于苦涩。此外,对于饮茶的爱好者而言,各茶种必须准备各种不同特性的茶壶(厚胎、薄胎、紫砂、不同大小的通气孔等),再借由适当地控制水温与茶壶内蒸气压力才能喝到一杯好茶,这过程极为麻烦且费时。However, when most people make tea, for any kind of tea, they put the tea leaves into the teapot and brew them with boiling hot water at a high temperature of 100°C, without considering the different characteristics of different tea kinds, resulting in high The water temperature and high steam pressure extract the excessive theophylline in the tea (semi-fermented tea), making the tea too bitter. In addition, for tea drinkers, it is necessary to prepare teapots with different characteristics (thick tire, thin tire, purple sand, vent holes of different sizes, etc.) for each tea type, and then properly control the water temperature and the steam in the teapot. It takes stress to drink a good cup of tea, which is extremely troublesome and time-consuming.
因此,本案创作人乃思考如何针对不同的茶种,可以更方便地冲泡出一杯好茶,而来自西洋文化的咖啡,可借由机器产生高温高压粹取咖啡的精华而冲泡,但是市面上却无可控制冲泡水温、蒸气压力、以及冲泡时间的自动泡茶机,因此,历经多年的泡茶经验与研发后遂有本产品的问世。Therefore, the author of this case is thinking about how to brew a cup of good tea more conveniently for different tea types, and coffee from Western culture can be brewed by using high temperature and high pressure machines to extract the essence of coffee, but the market However, there is no automatic tea making machine that can control the brewing water temperature, steam pressure, and brewing time. Therefore, after years of tea making experience and research and development, this product comes out.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可以控制冲泡水温、蒸气压力,及冲泡时间的自动泡茶机。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic tea maker which can control the brewing water temperature, steam pressure, and brewing time.
本实用新型自动泡茶机是用来将茶叶与热水混合冲泡,该自动泡茶机包括一个加热桶装置、一个茶水冲泡装置、一个热水导引单元、一个茶水供应单元,及一个电控单元。The automatic tea making machine of the utility model is used for mixing and brewing tea leaves and hot water. The automatic tea making machine includes a heating barrel device, a tea brewing device, a hot water guiding unit, a tea supply unit, and a electronic control unit.
该加热桶装置具有一个包围一个煮水容室的桶体、一个用来加热的加热单元、一个感测水温的水温感测器,及一个可打开而使该煮水容室连通外界泄压的阀门单元。The heating bucket device has a bucket body surrounding a boiling water chamber, a heating unit for heating, a water temperature sensor for sensing water temperature, and a pressure release valve that can be opened to allow the boiling water chamber to communicate with the outside world. valve unit.
该茶水冲泡装置具有一个冲泡槽体、一个用来封闭该冲泡槽体的封闭盖体、一个被该冲泡槽体与封闭盖体共同包围界定且用来盛装茶叶与热水的密闭冲泡容室、一个感测该冲泡容室温度的茶温感知器,及一个可打开而使该冲泡容室连通外界泄压的汽门单元。The tea brewing device has a brewing tank body, a closing cover for closing the brewing tank body, an airtight container which is surrounded and defined by the brewing tank body and the closing cover body and is used to hold tea leaves and hot water. A brewing container, a tea temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the brewing container, and a valve unit that can be opened to allow the brewing container to communicate with the outside for pressure release.
该热水导引单元是用来将该煮水容室内的热水导引至该冲泡容室,该茶水供应单元是用来将该冲泡容室内的茶水导引排出,该电控单元具有一个控制面板,且与该水温感测器、茶温感知器、加热单元、阀门单元、汽门单元、热水导引单元、茶水供应单元电连接。The hot water guiding unit is used to guide the hot water in the boiling water chamber to the brewing chamber, the tea supply unit is used to guide and discharge the tea in the brewing chamber, and the electric control unit It has a control panel, and is electrically connected with the water temperature sensor, the tea temperature sensor, the heating unit, the valve unit, the valve unit, the hot water guiding unit, and the tea supply unit.
本实用新型的有益功效在于:借由控制适当的冲泡温度、蒸气压力以及冲泡时间,用以冲泡出口感更佳的茶水。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by controlling the appropriate brewing temperature, steam pressure and brewing time, it is used to brew tea with better taste.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型自动泡茶机较佳实施例的剖视示意图;Fig. 1 is the sectional schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the automatic tea making machine of the present invention;
图2是该较佳实施例的顶视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the preferred embodiment;
图3类似图1的视图,说明门板是开启,且冲泡槽体是远离封闭盖体,以方便该冲泡槽体卸下;Fig. 3 is a view similar to Fig. 1, illustrating that the door panel is opened, and the brewing tank is away from the closing cover, so as to facilitate the removal of the brewing tank;
图4是该较佳实施例的控制面板外观示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the control panel of the preferred embodiment.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面通过最佳实施例及附图对本实用新型的自动泡茶机进行详细说明:The automatic tea making machine of the present utility model is described in detail below by preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing:
有关本实用新型的前述及其它技术内容、特点与功效,在以下配合参考图式的一个较佳实施例的详细说明中,将可清楚的明白。The aforementioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the present utility model will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings.
如图1、2、3所示,本实用新型自动泡茶机的较佳实施例,是用来将茶叶11与热水混合冲泡,该自动泡茶机的较佳实施例包括一个机体2、一个加热桶装置3、一个茶水冲泡装置4、一个热水导引单元5、一个茶水供应单元6、一个定位装置7,及一个电控单元8。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the preferred embodiment of the automatic tea making machine of the present invention is used to mix and brew tea leaves 11 with hot water. The preferred embodiment of the automatic tea making machine includes a
该机体2具有一个上安装座21、一个下安装座22,及一个可开启的门板23。The
该加热桶装置3是安装于该机体2内,并具有一个位于该下安装座22上,且包围一个煮水容室32的桶体31、一个可将水加热的加热单元33、一个水温感测器34,及一个阀门单元35。The
该水温感测器34可用来感测该煮水容室32内的热水温度。该阀门单元35是可打开而使该煮水容室32连通外界并泄压,且具有一个位于该桶体31顶部的泄压开口351、一个可相对该泄压开口351移动而遮蔽该泄压开口351的第一封闭板352,及一个用来带动该第一封闭板352相对该泄压开口351移动的第一驱动件353。The water temperature sensor 34 can be used to sense the temperature of the hot water in the boiling water chamber 32 . The
该泄压开口351概呈长条孔状,当该第一封闭板352部份遮蔽该泄压开口351时,该煮水容室32内的高温蒸气可借由该泄压开口351打开的部份排出而泄压且降温,当该第一封闭板352完全封闭该泄压开口351时,该煮水容室32是完全密闭而无法泄压,此外,该第一驱动件353是受该电控单元8控制。The pressure relief opening 351 is generally in the shape of a long hole. When the
该茶水冲泡装置4具有一个冲泡槽体41、一个用来封闭该冲泡槽体41的封闭盖体42、一个被该冲泡槽体41与封闭盖体42共同包围且密闭的冲泡容室43、一个感测该冲泡容室43温度的茶温感知器44,及一个汽门单元45。该冲泡槽体41概呈杯状,并具有一个位于底部的茶水出口411,及一个邻近茶水出口411的茶叶滤网412。该封闭盖体42是与该机体2的上安装座21一体组装,该冲泡容室43是用来盛装茶叶11与热水,且该冲泡槽体41与封闭盖体42之间具有一个防水垫圈12。The
该汽门单元45具有多数个位于该封闭盖体42且连通该冲泡容室43的泄压孔451、一个可相对所述泄压孔451移动而遮蔽泄压孔451的第二封闭板452,及一个可带动该第二封闭板452相对所述泄压孔451移动的第二驱动件453。The
所述泄压孔451是直线间隔排列,当该第二封闭板452遮蔽部份的泄压孔451时,该冲泡容室43内的高温蒸气可借由未被遮蔽的泄压孔451排出而泄压且降温,当该第二封闭板452完全封闭所述泄压孔451时,该冲泡容室43是完全密闭而无法泄压,此外,该第二驱动件453是受该电控单元8控制。本实施例中,该第一、第二驱动件353、453均是一个驱动马达。The
该热水导引单元5是用来将该加热桶装置3的热水导引至该茶水冲泡装置4。该热水导引单元5具有一个连通该煮水容室32、冲泡容室43之间的热水导引管组51,及一个连接该热水导引管组51的引水泵52,该引水泵52是受该电控单元8控制。The hot
该茶水供应单元6是用来将该冲泡容室43内的茶水导引排出,该茶水供应单元6具有一个连通该冲泡槽体41茶水出口411的茶水导引管组61、一个连接该茶水导引管组61的出水电磁阀62,及一个位于该茶水导引管组61下方的茶水收集杯63。该茶水出口411与该茶水导引管组61之间也具有该防水垫圈12,该出水电磁阀62是受该电控单元8控制。The tea supply unit 6 is used to guide and discharge the tea in the
该定位装置7是用来定位该冲泡槽体41,并具有一个供该冲泡槽体41安装的定位座71,及一个带动该定位座71移动的驱动单元72。该冲泡槽体41是可拆卸地安装于该定位座71上,该驱动单元72具有一个抵接该定位座71的凸轮721、一个可带动该凸轮721枢转的转轴722,及一个带动该转轴722枢转的握把723。借由扳动该握把723而使该转轴722枢转,进而带动该凸轮721顶推该定位座71升降,使该冲泡槽体41上升抵接该封闭盖体42而定位(见图1)。相反地,反向带动该定位座71下降,可带动该冲泡槽体41远离该封闭盖体42(见图3),此时可卸下并取出该冲泡槽体41装入茶叶11或移除茶叶11残渣。The positioning device 7 is used for positioning the
参阅图1、2、4,该电控单元8具有一个供使用者设定的控制面板81。该电控单元8是与该水温感测器34、茶温感知器44、加热单元33、阀门单元35、汽门单元45、热水导引单元5、茶水供应单元6电连接。该电控单元8可接收来自该水温感测器34、茶温感知器44的电讯号后,依据预设指令控制该加热单元33加热或停止加热、该阀门单元35的第一驱动件353动作而泄压、该汽门单元45的第二驱动件453动作而泄压、该热水导引单元5的引水泵52启动或关闭、该茶水供应单元6的出水电磁阀62动作排出茶水。1, 2, 4, the
接下来,将详细说明本实用新型的动作原理:当使用者欲饮用白茶、青茶、黄茶、红茶、黑茶其中的黄茶(半发酵茶)时,请参阅图3,首先,开启该门板23后,扳动该握把723,使该定位座71下降且该冲泡槽体41远离该封闭盖体42。接着,取出该冲泡槽体41,并以量杯(图未示)量测欲饮茶人数的茶叶11份量后,将茶叶11(黄茶)倒入该冲泡容室43内,然后将该冲泡槽体41置于该定位座71上。Next, the action principle of the present utility model will be described in detail: when the user wants to drink yellow tea (semi-fermented tea) among white tea, green tea, yellow tea, black tea, and black tea, please refer to Figure 3, first of all, open the Behind the
借由反向扳动该握把723使该定位座71上升,且该冲泡槽体41抵接封闭盖体42,该冲泡容室43因而密闭。此时,按压该控制面板81的杯数选择控制键811,以选择听欲冲泡的茶水杯数,同时该杯数显示屏812即显示冲泡杯数,本实施例是以6杯举例说明。接着,按压茶种选择控制键813选择黄茶,使茶种指示灯814其中的黄茶灯号亮起,最后,按压该煮茶控制键815开始泡茶。By pulling the
本实施例中,该电控单元8预先储存了不同茶种冲泡温度的控制参数,其中,白茶的冲泡水温是40至50℃之间,青茶的冲泡水温是70至75℃之间,黄茶的冲泡水温是85至92℃之间,红茶的冲泡水温约是95℃,黑茶(熟化茶)的冲泡水温约是100℃。In this embodiment, the
当使用者按压该煮茶控制键815后,该电控单元8由该控制面板81得知茶种(黄茶)后,即借由该水温感测器34读取该加热桶装置3的水温,并与黄茶预设的冲泡温度(85至92℃之间)比对,当水温高于黄茶的预设温度范围时,该电控单元8将控制该阀门单元35排放蒸气而泄压,使热水温度下降至85至92℃的范围内。相反地,当水温低于黄茶的预设温度范围时,该电控单元8控制该阀门单元35关闭,以停止排放蒸气,同时控制加热单元33开始加热,直到水温上升到85至92℃的范围内才停止加热,并打开该阀门单元35,此时,水温是显示于该控制面板81的水温显示屏816。After the user presses the tea making control key 815, the
当水温已控制在黄茶预设的冲泡温度后,该电控单元8控制该引水泵浦52,将该煮水容室32的热水抽送(如图1箭头A所示)至该茶水冲泡装置4的冲泡容室43内与茶叶11混合,而热水与茶叶11于该冲泡容室43内的混合过程即为泡茶的过程,而该引水泵52抽送的热水量即是杯数选择控制键811所设定的杯数。After the water temperature has been controlled at the preset brewing temperature of yellow tea, the
此时,该电控单元8可由该茶温感知器44得知该茶水冲泡装置4内的茶水温度,若茶水温度较高而接近黄茶的预设冲泡温度上限92℃时,该电控单元8控制该汽门单元45,使更多数量的泄压孔451连通外界而排放蒸气泄压。相反地,当茶水温度较低而较接近黄茶的预设冲泡温度下限85℃时,该电控单元8控制该汽门单元45减少连通外界的泄压孔451数量,以减少蒸气的排放,并维持该冲泡容室43内的蒸气压力与温度。At this time, the
更近一步的分析本实用新型可知,该加热桶装置4可视为可控制热水温度、蒸气压力的热水加热壶,该茶水冲泡装置4可视为茶壶(图未示),该冲泡槽体41可视为该茶壶的壶身,该封闭盖体42可视为该茶壶的壶盖,所述泄压孔451可视为位于该壶盖的通气孔,而借由该电控单元8控制且改变所述泄压孔451打开的数量,则如同改变该茶壶通气孔的数量或大小。Further analysis of the utility model shows that the
当位于该冲泡容室43内的茶叶11与热水混合达预定时间后,该控制面板81的待出茶指示灯817亮起,并发出警示声音。此时,按下该控制面板81的出茶控制键818,该电控单元8即控制该茶水供应单元6的出水电磁阀62动作,该冲泡容室43内的茶水可经由该茶叶滤网412由该茶水出口411流出,并经由该茶水导引管组61流至茶水收集杯63(如图1箭头B所示)。接着,将该茶水收集杯63自该机体2内取出后,分装成为6杯供茶客饮用,即完成泡茶程序。When the tea leaves 11 in the
当茶水自该茶水冲泡装置4流出后,由于该冲泡槽体41以及茶叶11仍处于高温状态,因此,该电控单元8控制该汽门单元45的泄压孔451全数打开降温,以避免茶叶11被高温蒸气闷烫而烫熟,同时等待使用者再度按压该煮茶控制键815,以进行第二次冲泡。After the tea flows out from the
当使用者欲改冲泡黑茶(熟化茶)时,同样地,打开该门板23后将该冲泡槽体41卸下且同时清除茶渣,并放入未冲泡的茶叶11(黑茶)后将该冲泡槽体41再度定位于该机体2内,重复上述动作按压该杯数选择控制键811、茶种选择控制键813,及煮茶控制键815后,该自动泡茶机即开始动作。由于黑茶必须以高温、高压的条件冲泡,因此,该电控单元8是控制该蒸气阀门单元35的第一封闭板352封闭该泄压开口351,使该密闭桶体31密闭而使内部的热水维持高水温、高蒸气压力的冲泡条件。When the user wants to change to brew black tea (cured tea), similarly, after opening the
本实施例的该自动泡茶机已将各茶种(白茶、青茶、黄茶、红茶、黑茶)的冲泡条件(冲泡温度、蒸气压力、冲泡时间)数据转换为控制参数及指令,并储存于该电控单元8内,然而,该控制参数并非唯一,业者仍可视消费者需求喜好生产不同控制参数的自动泡茶机。The automatic tea making machine of this embodiment has converted the brewing conditions (brewing temperature, steam pressure, brewing time) data of various tea types (white tea, green tea, yellow tea, black tea, black tea) into control parameters and Instructions are stored in the
经由以上的说明,可再将本实用新型的优点归纳如下:Through the above description, the advantages of the present utility model can be summarized as follows:
一、借由在该加热桶装置3设置加热单元33、水温感测器34,及阀门单元35,以控制该密闭桶体31内热水的温度与蒸气压力,其功效如同可控制水温与蒸气压力的热水加热壶。1. By setting the heating unit 33, the water temperature sensor 34, and the
二、借由于该茶水冲泡装置4设置茶温感知器44及汽门单元45,以控制该冲泡容室43内的蒸气压力,再借由调整泄压孔451开启的数量,其功效如同变化不同种类的茶壶(厚胎、薄胎、紫砂壶、大通气孔、小通气孔等)。2. By setting the tea temperature sensor 44 and the
三、借由将各茶种的控制参数预设储存于该电控单元8,当使用者选用不同的茶种时,该控制单元8得以相对应输出不同的控制指令,以控制该加热桶装置3与该茶水冲泡装置4,其功效如同使用者控制热水加热壶的热水温度与蒸气压力,并选用适当的茶壶种类进行泡茶,也如同一个精练的厨师,准确地控制炖煮中药或者烫青菜的火侯,因此,该自动泡茶机可以冲泡出不苦涩而香气浓郁且口感更佳的茶水。3. By storing the control parameters of various tea types in the
值得说明的是,本实用新型可有以下的设计变更:It is worth noting that the utility model can have the following design changes:
一、该电控单元8的控制面板81还可以增设一个洗茶键(图未示),当茶叶11第一次放入该冲泡槽体41且定位于该机体2后,使用者按压该洗茶键,对应该茶种预设泡茶温度的热水将先进入该冲泡容室43内洗茶后排出,然后才进行第一次泡茶。1. The
二、该茶水供应单元6还可以增设一个用来感测该茶水收集杯63是否安装定位的感测开关64,当使用者未放置该茶水收集杯63,或该茶水收集杯63未放置定位,该出水电磁阀62将无法激活供应茶水。2. The tea supply unit 6 can also add a sensor switch 64 for sensing whether the tea collection cup 63 is installed and positioned. When the user does not place the tea collection cup 63, or the tea collection cup 63 is not positioned, The water outlet solenoid valve 62 will not be able to activate the supply of tea.
三、该茶水供应单元6还可增设一个重量感知器65,用以感知该茶水收集杯63的重量,以防使该茶水收集杯63满水溢出。3. The tea supply unit 6 can also be provided with a weight sensor 65 for sensing the weight of the tea collection cup 63 so as to prevent the tea collection cup 63 from overflowing.
四、本实施例的该自动泡茶机也可设计为可由该控制面板81编辑设定并储存各种控制参数,使用者因此可自行尝试不同控制参数所冲泡出茶水的风味,不但可满足使用者的需求,且可以因应各茶种不断的推陈出新,而消费者更可以针对不同茶种彼此交流自己所寻觅研发的各种控制参数,而茶农也可使用本实用新型尝试寻找适合自家生产茶叶最佳的泡茶控制参数,如此将使本实用新型的使用更具有弹性而极富有商机。4. The automatic tea maker of this embodiment can also be designed to edit, set and store various control parameters by the
五、本实施例中,该冲泡槽体41、该茶水收集杯63的材质是采用陶瓷材料,于实际运用时,也可采用玻璃或金属材质制成。5. In this embodiment, the
归纳上述,本实用新型的自动泡茶机,是借由控制适当的冲泡温度、蒸气压力以及冲泡时间,并针对不同的茶种,采用不同的控制参数,用以冲泡出口感更佳的茶水,所以确实能达到实用新型的目的。To sum up the above, the automatic tea making machine of the present utility model controls the appropriate brewing temperature, steam pressure and brewing time, and adopts different control parameters for different tea types, so as to make the brewing taste better Tea, so really can reach the purpose of utility model.
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2007
- 2007-11-22 CN CNU2007201959374U patent/CN201119776Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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