CN201114888Y - a sound-activated light - Google Patents
a sound-activated light Download PDFInfo
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- CN201114888Y CN201114888Y CNU2007200737117U CN200720073711U CN201114888Y CN 201114888 Y CN201114888 Y CN 201114888Y CN U2007200737117 U CNU2007200737117 U CN U2007200737117U CN 200720073711 U CN200720073711 U CN 200720073711U CN 201114888 Y CN201114888 Y CN 201114888Y
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
一种声控灯,由一个声控脉冲触发电路、一个单稳态延时电路、一个驱动放大电路和一电灯四部分组成。本实用新型能节约用电,能解决人们在夜间应对突发情况时先要在慌乱中寻找灯具开关的麻烦。
A voice-activated lamp is composed of a voice-activated pulse trigger circuit, a monostable delay circuit, a driving amplifier circuit and an electric lamp. The utility model can save electricity, and can solve the trouble that people first have to search for a light switch in panic when responding to sudden situations at night.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及照明装置,具体为一种声控灯。The utility model relates to a lighting device, in particular to a voice control lamp.
背景技术Background technique
声控灯应用于家用较少,多使机械开关来实现电灯的开关。但如夜间如厕,需要灯具照明时,使用者还需寻找电灯开关,而如厕期间使用电灯的时间并不长,且需手动打开和关闭电灯开关,不够人性化。Voice-activated lights are rarely used in households, and mechanical switches are mostly used to switch on and off electric lights. However, when going to the toilet at night, the user needs to look for the light switch when lighting is needed. However, the time of using the light is not long during toilet use, and the light switch needs to be turned on and off manually, which is not humane enough.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所解决的技术问题在于提供一种声控灯,该声控灯自动能自动开启和关闭,使用方便。The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a sound-activated lamp, which can be automatically turned on and off, and is convenient to use.
本实用新型所解决的技术问题可以采用以下技术方案来实现:The technical problem solved by the utility model can be realized by adopting the following technical solutions:
一种声控灯,包括一电灯,其特征在于,所述电灯电路连接一驱动放大电路,所述驱动放大模块电路连接一单稳态延时电路,所述单稳态延时电路连接一声控脉冲触发电路,所述声控脉冲触发电路采用压电陶瓷片。A voice-activated lamp, comprising an electric lamp, characterized in that the electric lamp circuit is connected to a drive amplifier circuit, the drive amplifier module circuit is connected to a monostable delay circuit, and the monostable delay circuit is connected to a voice control pulse A trigger circuit, the sound-activated pulse trigger circuit adopts a piezoelectric ceramic sheet.
有益效果:本实用新型能节约用电,能解决人们在夜间应对突发情况时先要在慌乱中寻找灯具开关的麻烦。Beneficial effects: the utility model can save electricity, and can solve the trouble that people have to search for the lamp switch in a panic when responding to emergencies at night.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的电路示意图;Fig. 1 is the circuit schematic diagram of the present utility model;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.
如图1、图2所示,一种声控灯,由一个声控脉冲触发电路、一个单稳态延时电路、一个驱动放大电路和一电灯四部分组成。声控脉冲触发电路由压电陶瓷片B、晶体三级管VT1、电阻器R1和R2组成。声控脉冲触发电路接受声波信号,并转换成为相应的微弱电信号以触发整个电路启动的作用;单稳态延时电路起使灯亮的时间延长的作用;驱动放大电路起放大电信号使灯泡达到额定电压发光的作用。一种声控灯平时由3节1.5v电池供电。使用时,只需用户闭合电源开关SA,电路进入通电待工作状态。此时,晶体三级管VT1的偏流电阻器R1阻值较大,VT1处于不完全导通状态(趋于截止状态),与之相连的时基集成电路A低电位触发端第2脚处于高电平,单稳态电路处于稳态,电容器C两端通过A的第7、1脚被A内部导通的三极管短路,A的第3脚输出低电平,VT2、VT3均无偏流而截止,灯H不发光。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a sound-activated lamp is composed of a sound-activated pulse trigger circuit, a monostable delay circuit, a driving amplifier circuit and an electric lamp. The sound-activated pulse trigger circuit is composed of piezoelectric ceramic sheet B, crystal triode VT1, resistors R1 and R2. The sound-activated pulse trigger circuit receives the sound wave signal and converts it into a corresponding weak electric signal to trigger the start-up of the whole circuit; the monostable delay circuit plays the role of prolonging the lighting time of the light; the driving amplifier circuit plays the role of amplifying the electric signal to make the bulb reach the rated value The role of voltage luminescence. A voice-activated light is usually powered by three 1.5v batteries. When in use, the user only needs to close the power switch SA, and the circuit enters the power-on standby state. At this time, the resistance value of the bias resistor R1 of the transistor VT1 is relatively large, VT1 is in an incomplete conduction state (tends to a cut-off state), and the second pin of the low-potential trigger terminal of the time-base integrated circuit A connected to it is in a high state. Level, the monostable circuit is in a steady state, the two ends of the capacitor C are short-circuited by the internal conduction transistor of A through the 7th and 1st pins of A, the 3rd pin of A outputs a low level, and VT2 and VT3 are cut off without bias current , lamp H does not emit light.
当压电陶瓷片B接收到声波信号时,转换成为相应的微弱电信号。该信号的正半周经晶体三极管VT1放大后,从其集电极输出负脉冲电信号,时基集成电路A的第2脚即获得瞬间低于1/3VDD=1.5V的低电平触发信号,使A组成的单稳态电路受触发进入暂稳态(即延时状态),A的第3脚输出高电平信号,VT2获得合适偏流导通,VT3进入完全饱和导通状态,小灯H通电发出亮光。When the piezoelectric ceramic sheet B receives the sound wave signal, it converts into a corresponding weak electric signal. After the positive half cycle of the signal is amplified by the transistor VT1, a negative pulse electric signal is output from its collector, and the second pin of the time base integrated circuit A immediately obtains a low-level trigger signal lower than 1/3VDD=1.5V instantaneously, so that The monostable circuit composed of A is triggered to enter the temporary stable state (that is, the delay state), the third pin of A outputs a high-level signal, VT2 obtains a proper bias current conduction, VT3 enters a fully saturated conduction state, and the small lamp H is powered on Shine bright.
随着A的第3脚变为高电平,A内部导通的三极管截止,解除了对电容C的短路,电池G即通过电阻R3向电容C开始充电。当C两端充电电压(即A的高电位触发端第6脚电位)达到2/3VDD=3V时,单稳态电路翻转回复稳态,A内部三极管重新导通,C通过A的第7、1脚放电并被再次短路,A的第3脚重新输出低电平,导致晶体三极管VT2、VT3失去偏流而截止,小灯H断电自动熄灭。As the third pin of A becomes high level, the internal conduction transistor of A is cut off, and the short circuit to the capacitor C is released, and the battery G starts to charge the capacitor C through the resistor R3. When the charging voltage at both ends of C (that is, the potential of
若用户处理事情完毕要提前关灯,可在A的第3脚输出高电平、H发光的期间,按动一下复位按钮开关SB,则A的强制复位端第4脚就会接地,单稳态电路即被强制复位,A的第3脚输出低电平,H立即熄灭。If the user wants to turn off the light in advance after completing the processing, he can press the reset button switch SB once during the period when the third pin of A outputs a high level and H lights up, then the fourth pin of the forced reset terminal of A will be grounded, and the monostable The state circuit is forced to reset, the 3rd pin of A outputs low level, and H goes out immediately.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200737117U CN201114888Y (en) | 2007-08-16 | 2007-08-16 | a sound-activated light |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200737117U CN201114888Y (en) | 2007-08-16 | 2007-08-16 | a sound-activated light |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201114888Y true CN201114888Y (en) | 2008-09-10 |
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ID=39966639
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200737117U Expired - Fee Related CN201114888Y (en) | 2007-08-16 | 2007-08-16 | a sound-activated light |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201114888Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103227627A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-31 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Data acquisition system trigger switch |
-
2007
- 2007-08-16 CN CNU2007200737117U patent/CN201114888Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103227627A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-31 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Data acquisition system trigger switch |
| CN103227627B (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2016-09-14 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of data acquisition system trigger switch |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080910 Termination date: 20090916 |
