CN201107939Y - Polygonal melon and fruit cultivation mold - Google Patents

Abstract

A mould is cultivated to multiangular melon and fruit mainly includes: the bottom frame is a transparent frame and is provided with a closed peripheral wall plate and a bottom plate, and the top of the bottom frame is an open frame opening; the peripheral wall plate is provided with a downward opening; the upper frame is a transparent frame and is provided with a closed peripheral wall plate and a top plate, and the bottom of the upper frame is an open frame opening; the peripheral wall plate is provided with an upward opening; the frame openings of the upper frame and the bottom frame are opposite to each other, the end edges of the peripheral wall plates are correspondingly combined, the interior of the upper frame and the end edges of the peripheral wall plates form a fruit space with a preset shape, and the peripheral wall plates form a pedicle extending opening through the openings of the peripheral wall plates; at least two frame combining fixing pieces are elements which can be assembled and disassembled repeatedly and are used for fixedly connecting the upper frame and the bottom frame which are combined oppositely. Adopt the utility model discloses all can not cause destruction to melon and fruit and mould, simplified fruit grower assembly mold's trouble, prevent that melon and fruit pedicel department from accumulating too much moisture and making the melon and fruit rotten, can avoid the rainwater directly to beat on the pedicel of melon and damage the pedicel of melon.

Description

Polygonal melon and fruit cultivation mold

technical field

The utility model relates to a tool for planting melons and fruits, more specifically, relates to a polygonal melons and fruits cultivating mold for cultivating melons and fruits into rectangular cubes or similar shapes.

Background technique

In order to meet the public's consumption habits of innovation and change, fruit farmers have launched a rectangular cubic watermelon, which has attracted great attention from the consumer market. Cultivating square watermelons requires a special mold, which uses a specific shape of the inner space for the fruit to grow into a predetermined shape and size. Related prior art such as Chinese Taiwan Patent No. M240076.

This existing patent generally includes front, rear, left, right, upper and lower transparent plates and pressing parts, screw parts and screw parts, and rail grooves are arranged on the inner side of each plate according to the shape of the box body. The plates are embedded with each other to form a predetermined shape. Perforated holes are provided around the outside of the board of the box body for the purpose of threading the screw parts. The pressing member is provided with a through hole and penetrates the two ends of the screw member, and the pressing member is locked by the screw member to press and fix the outer side of the box body. The plates on the top of the box body form a combination hole after being combined, which is used for the vines of melons and fruits to pass through and extend out of the box body.

The following situations occur when the above-mentioned patent is actually used:

The transparent plates at the front, rear, left, right, upper and lower positions are fitted with each other through rail grooves, and then fixed by pressing parts, screw parts and screw parts. The assembly is troublesome and time-consuming, and the transparent plates themselves are resistant The pressure generated by the growth of the fruit needs to have a certain thickness, plus parts such as pressing parts, screw parts and screw parts, the traditional single mold weighs more than 4-5 kg.

When manufacturing the transparent plates, attention must be paid to the processing accuracy of the rail grooves, so that the plates can be firmly combined, thus increasing the processing cost.

The pedicle protruding mouth of this box body is positioned at the top, and rainwater, dew easily infiltrate in the casing from the pedicle protruding mouth, also accumulate easily in the upward pedicle, thereby making melon and fruit easy to rot.

After the fruit grows into a predetermined shape and size in the box, the box is tightly stretched by the expansion force of the fruit growth, so that each plate, pressing member, screw member and screw member present a very tight relationship. The orchard must exert great force to release the pressing parts, screw parts and screw parts first, but what is more troublesome is that the plates are pressed against each other in the rail grooves, and it is difficult to move relatively along the rail grooves to release the joint relationship. Great strength or auxiliary tools are required to solve this problem, but it is easy to damage the plates of the acrylic material.

The cost of a mold made of transparent acrylic material is not cheap. If a mold is damaged after cultivating a melon and fruit, it will further increase the cost of melon and fruit cultivation. The reason why the fruit price is very expensive.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a melon and fruit cultivating mold that is not easy to destroy the mold made of acrylic material and is not easy to make the melon and fruit rot.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the known molds for melons and fruits, the utility model proposes a reusable mold for melons and fruits with a novel structure, which is not easy to be damaged, and is not easy to make the melons and fruits rot.

The polygonal melon and fruit cultivating mold of the present utility model mainly comprises:

A bottom frame, which is a transparent frame, has a closed peripheral wall plate and a bottom plate, and an open frame opening at the top; the peripheral wall plate is provided with a downward opening;

An upper frame, which is a transparent frame, has a closed peripheral wall plate and a top plate, and an open frame opening at the bottom; an upward opening is arranged on the peripheral wall plate; the frame openings of the upper and lower frames are opposite to each other, and the peripheral The end edges of the wall boards are combined correspondingly, forming a melon and fruit space of a predetermined shape inside, and the outer wall boards form a pedicle protruding opening with each other's openings;

At least two frame joint fixtures that can be assembled and disassembled repeatedly fix the above-mentioned relatively combined upper frame and bottom frame.

The first purpose achieved by the utility model is to simplify the trouble of fruit growers assembling molds by making an integrated or pre-integrated upper frame and lower frame. In the utility model, in principle, the orchard grower can start to use the cultivating mold as long as the frame is combined with the fixing member by itself. Conversely, after the melons and fruits mature into a predetermined shape, the fruit grower only needs to loosen the frame combined with the fixing part to withdraw from the mold and take out the melons and fruits. When the mature melons and fruits are separated from the mould, neither the melons, fruits nor the moulds will be damaged, and the complete moulds can be reused, thereby reducing the cultivation cost.

The second purpose achieved by the utility model is to change the protruding opening of the pedicle of the mold to the side to prevent excessive water accumulation at the pedicle of the melon and fruit.

The third purpose achieved by the utility model is to make the area of the top plate of the upper frame exceed the area of the frame body to form a shielding effect on the pedicles of the melons and fruits, so as to prevent rainwater from directly hitting the pedicles of the melons and damaging the pedicles of the melons.

The fourth purpose of the utility model is to greatly simplify the structure of the mold. The traditional single mold weighs more than 4-5 kilograms. The weight of the single mold improved by the utility model is reduced to only about 1 kilogram, thereby reducing the weight of the mold. Difficulty in handling.

To sum up, the beneficial technical effect of the utility model lies in: the melon and fruit cultivating mold of the utility model will not cause damage to the melon and fruit and the mould, simplifies the trouble of the orchard growers assembling the mold by themselves, and can prevent excessive accumulation at the pedicle of the melon and fruit Water can cause melons and fruits to rot, and at the same time, it can prevent rainwater from directly hitting the melon pedicles and damaging the melon pedicles.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of melon and fruit mold of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the combined exterior view of melon and fruit mold of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a sectional view along line 3-3 in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is a sectional view along line 4-4 in Fig. 2;

Fig. 5 is the action schematic diagram of taking out melon and fruit from the utility model.

Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:

10 Bottom frame 50 Melons and fruits 11 Peripheral wall panels

51 pedicle head 12 bottom plate 13 drainage hole

14 Opening 15 Rectangular frame 16 Screw components

17 Frame groove 20 Upper frame 21 Peripheral wall panel

22 top plate 24 opening 25 rectangular frame

26 screw components 27 frame slot 30 melon and fruit space

31 pedicle protruding mouth 40 frame joint fixing piece

Detailed ways

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the square melon and fruit cultivation mold of the present utility model mainly comprises:

A bottom frame 10, which is a transparent frame, has a closed peripheral wall plate 11 and a bottom plate 12, and the top is an open frame opening. At least one drainage hole 13 is disposed on the bottom plate 12 . A downward opening 14 is disposed on the peripheral wall 11 .

An upper frame 20, which is a transparent frame, has a closed peripheral wall plate 21 and a top plate 22, and an open frame opening at the bottom. An upward opening 24 is disposed on the peripheral wall 21 . The bottom frame 10 and the upper frame 20 are correspondingly combined at the end edges of the peripheral wall panels 11 and 21 in a manner opposite to each other, forming a melon and fruit space 30 of a predetermined shape inside, and the peripheral wall panels 11 and 21 are separated by mutual openings 14. , 24 form a pedicle and stretch out the mouth 31.

The frame combining fixture 40 is a component that can be assembled and disassembled repeatedly, and at least two frame combining fixtures 40 are used to fix the above-mentioned relatively combined bottom frame 10 and upper frame 20 .

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , a melon and fruit 50 grown to a predetermined size is put into the above-mentioned melon and fruit space 30 , and its pedicle 51 protrudes laterally from the pedicle extension opening 31 . The fruit 50 then grows into a predetermined shape in the fruit space 30 . During the ripening process, the mold of the utility model can use the drainage holes 13 of the bottom frame 10 to discharge water, so as to avoid excessive water in the mold from affecting the growth of melons and fruits.

As shown in Figure 5, when you want to take out the melons and fruits that have grown into a predetermined shape, you only need to untie the two frames combined with the fixing parts 40, first remove the upper frame 20, and then remove the bottom frame 10 to take out the melons and fruits 50. During this process, the fruits and molds will not be damaged.

The utility model mainly simplifies the trouble of the orchard growers assembling the mold by themselves by making the upper frame 20 and the lower frame 10 which are integrated or pre-integrated into one. In the present utility model, in principle, only the fruit grower needs to lock the frame combined with the fixing member 40 to start using the cultivating mold. Conversely, after the melons and fruits mature into a predetermined shape, the fruit grower only needs to loosen the frame combined with the fixing part 40 to withdraw from the mold and take out the melons and fruits. In addition, in the present utility model, the protruding opening 31 of the pedicle of the mold faces sideways, which can basically prevent the melon and fruit from rotting due to excessive water accumulation at the pedicle 51 of the melon and fruit.

The above is the main technical content of the present utility model, and there are still other details when implementing the main technical content, which is described as follows.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom frame 10 is relatively combined by a bottom plate 12 and a rectangular frame body 15 , and locked by a plurality of screw elements 16 . The bottom plate 12 and the rectangular frame body 15 are made of transparent acrylic material, and the area of the bottom plate 12 is larger than that of the rectangular frame body 15 . In order to easily confirm the relative positions of the base plate 12 and the rectangular frame body 15 , a frame-shaped groove 17 can be prefabricated on the upper surface of the base plate 12 for alignment of the rectangular frame body 15 . Regarding the upper frame 20, it is combined by a top plate 22 and a rectangular frame body 25, and locked with a plurality of screw elements 26. The top plate 22 and the rectangular frame body 25 are all transparent acrylic materials, and the area ratio of the top plate 22 is The rectangular frame body is 25 large. In order to easily confirm the relative position of the top board 22 and the rectangular frame body 25 , a frame-shaped groove 27 can be prefabricated on the lower surface of the top board 22 for alignment of the rectangular frame body 25 .

The above-mentioned two frame joint fixtures 40 are long bolt elements, correspondingly locked on the corresponding positions of the top plate 22 and the bottom plate 12 protruding from the rectangular frame body 15 , 25 .

The area of the above-mentioned top plate 22 and bottom plate 12 exceeds the area of the rectangular frame body 15, 25. In addition to the locking frame combined with the fixing part 40, there is another meaning. As shown in Figure 4, the area of the top plate 22 exceeds the area of the rectangular frame. The area of frame body 25 has thus formed the effect similar to eaves, is blocked on the top of melon and fruit stem head 51, can prevent like this when a large amount of rainwater directly hits on the stem head 51 and damages melon and fruit.

In the present utility model, after the melons and fruits mature into a predetermined shape, the fruit grower only needs to loosen the frame joint fixing member 40 to withdraw from the mold and take out the melons and fruits. If there is a problem that the melons and the frame body are tight and cannot be separated smoothly, the fruit grower can loosen the above-mentioned screw elements 16, 26 with a hand tool, so that the bottom plate 12 or top plate 22 is separated from the rectangular frame body 15, 25 earlier. In this way, it is convenient to press the melon and fruit with one hand, and the other hand exerts an appropriate force to move the rectangular frame body 15, 25 upwards gradually, so that the mold can be separated from the melon and fruit. The most important thing is that when the mature melons and fruits are separated from the mold, neither the melons and the mold will be damaged, and the complete mold can be reused, thereby reducing the cultivation cost.

Although the utility model is described with a preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various changes without departing from the concept and scope of the utility model. The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. All modifications or changes that do not violate the concept of the utility model all belong to the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a polygonal melon and fruit is cultivated mould, it is characterized in that, mainly comprises:

One underframe is the Transparent frame tool, has the peripheral wallboard and the base plate of sealing, and the top of this underframe is open frame mouth; This periphery wallboard is provided with down an opening;

One upper ledge is the Transparent frame tool, has the peripheral wallboard and the top board of sealing, and the bottom of this upper ledge is open frame mouth; This periphery wallboard is provided with up an opening; The frame mouth of described upper ledge and underframe toward each other, and the corresponding combination of the ora terminalis of described peripheral wallboard, the inner melon and fruit space that constitutes a reservation shape, described peripheral wallboard constitutes a base of a fruit head extending port with opening each other;

At least two repeatedly the frame of assembly and disassembly in conjunction with fixture, the upper ledge of its affixed above-mentioned relative combination and underframe.

2. polygonal melon and fruit as claimed in claim 1 is cultivated mould, it is characterized in that the base plate of this underframe is provided with at least one osculum.

3. polygonal melon and fruit as claimed in claim 1 is cultivated mould, it is characterized in that, this underframe is by a base plate and the relative be combined into of a framework, and with a plurality of screw elements lockings.

4. polygonal melon and fruit as claimed in claim 3 is cultivated mould, it is characterized in that the area of this base plate is bigger than the area of the framework of this underframe.

5. polygonal melon and fruit as claimed in claim 3 is cultivated mould, it is characterized in that, the upper surface of this base plate is provided with one and supplies the shaped as frame groove of the framework contraposition of this underframe.

6. polygonal melon and fruit as claimed in claim 3 is cultivated mould, it is characterized in that, this upper ledge is by a top board and the relative be combined into of a framework, and with a plurality of screw elements lockings.

7. polygonal melon and fruit as claimed in claim 6 is cultivated mould, it is characterized in that the area of this top board is bigger than the area of the framework of this upper ledge.

8. polygonal melon and fruit as claimed in claim 6 is cultivated mould, it is characterized in that above-mentioned frame is the stay bolt element in conjunction with fixture, and its corresponding locking is protruded correspondence position outside the described framework at this top board and this base plate.

9. polygonal melon and fruit as claimed in claim 6 is cultivated mould, it is characterized in that, the lower surface of this top board is provided with one and supplies the shaped as frame groove of the framework contraposition of this upper ledge.

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