CN201065624Y - Formaldehyde-free wood composite floor - Google Patents
Formaldehyde-free wood composite floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201065624Y CN201065624Y CNU2007201492013U CN200720149201U CN201065624Y CN 201065624 Y CN201065624 Y CN 201065624Y CN U2007201492013 U CNU2007201492013 U CN U2007201492013U CN 200720149201 U CN200720149201 U CN 200720149201U CN 201065624 Y CN201065624 Y CN 201065624Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- formaldehyde
- wood
- plate
- veneer
- free
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000002131 composite materials Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Chemical compound data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004698 Polyethylene (PE) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000008078 formaldehyde Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010410 layers Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004568 cements Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000219495 Betulaceae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000018185 birch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000018212 birch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004836 Glue Sticks Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetates Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000001606 Adenanthera pavonina Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011470 Adenanthera pavonina Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000006954 Cunninghamia lanceolata Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000000731 Fagus sylvatica Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000565391 Fraxinus mandshurica Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008304 Juglans nigra Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013740 Juglans nigra Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000305267 Quercus macrolepis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016976 Quercus macrolepis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007657 Tarchonanthus camphoratus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005701 Tarchonanthus camphoratus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000002871 Tectona grandis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004652 Tilia americana var heterophylla Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007313 Tilia cordata Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010840 Tilia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000218979 Populus sp. Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical class data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005755 formation reactions Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate)s Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 2
- 281999990649 World Health Organization companies 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000607 poisoning Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste materials Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 280000312338 Pavement companies 0.000 description 1
- 244000171263 Ribes grossularia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agents Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melts Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021118 plant-derived protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation methods Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control methods Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substances Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to a formaldehyde-free solid compound wood-floor tiles, which is made of substrate board through hot pressing, forming, mending, cutting, tenoning, notching, flow coating and curing. The utility model is characterized in that the substrate board comprises more than two layers of wood veneers and a decorative veneer layer coated on the surface of the wood veneer; the wood veneer and the decorative veneer layer are bound with each other; a plurality of formaldehyde-free plastic cellophane layers are arranged among the wood veneers; the formaldehyde-free plastic cellophane layer or a formaldehyde-free adhesive layer is arranged between the veneers and the decorative veneer; the formaldehyde-free plastic or the recycled plastic is plastic alloy made of thermoplastic and more than two kinds of plastic through melting and mixing; the thermoplastic is made of polyethylene, polypropylene and polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, and the fusion temperature is 100 to 200 DEG C. The utility model has an advantage of avoiding the harm caused by released formaldehyde of ordinary solid compound wood-floor to environment and human body.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of formaldehyde-free solid wood composite floor board.
Background technology
Solid wooden compound floor is that the sheet that forms with the wood single-plate gummed is a base material, is plane materiel with high-grade decorative veneer, forms floor sheet material by hot-pressing gluing technology; This sheet material through tailoring, operations such as mortise fluting and leaching paint curing are final forms a kind of indoor floor.Solid wooden compound floor is a kind of modern pavement, is mainly used in aspects such as indoor decorating, is one of the important wooden finishing material in current building and house decoration field.
The bonding adhesive that solid wooden compound floor product in the market uses mainly is the bonding adhesive that contains the formaldehyde composition, adds the problem of glue quality control, and product has a large amount of free formaldehydes release causing environment pollutions in production and use.Therefore, comprise that the room air pollution that the formaldehyde of the various ornament materials of solid wooden compound floor discharge to cause has caused people's great attention.The World Health Organization announces in " World Health Report in 2002 ", clearly room air pollution is classified as one of ten big factors that threaten human health, and on June 5th, 2004, the World Health Organization issued bulletin No. 153, announces that formaldehyde is strong carcinogenic substance.
Various in addition waste plastics can produce white pollution problems to a certain extent as not recycling energetically, are great harm to society.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of novel nontoxic eco-friendly formaldehyde-free solid wood composite floor board, solves the murder by poisoning problem of the free formaldehyde release of common solid wooden compound floor to environment and human body.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following design scheme:
A kind of formaldehyde-free solid wood composite floor board, it is the solid wooden compound floor by backing material plate is cut out through thermocompression forming with after repairing again, mortise is slotted, leaching paint curing makes, described backing material plate is the wood single-plate more than two layers and overlays on decorative veneer flaggy on its surface course and cover mutually and constitute, between each wood single-plate for not containing the plastics or the plastic cement rete of formaldehyde; Between veneer and crossbanding plastic cement rete or the no-formaldehyde adhesive layer that does not contain formaldehyde.
Described plastics or the recovery plastics that do not contain formaldehyde are that thermoplastic reaches the plastic alloy of being made by two or more plastics melting mixing.
Described thermoplastic is polyethylene or polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, 100～200 ℃ of its melt temperatures.
Described no-formaldehyde adhesive layer is a kind of in PE modified polyvinyl acetate glue stick EVA, PIC bonding adhesive MDI, modified starch series bonding adhesive, improved plant or the animal protein class adhesive layer.
Described wood single-plate can be poplar, birch, China fir, various pine, and the thin plate that forms through rotary-cut or slicing of other pin broad-leaved woods.
Described crossbanding can be the thin plate that is formed through rotary-cut or slicing by high-grade broad-leaved woods such as beech, teak, Manchurian ash, maple wood, linden, birch, toothed oak wood, black walnut, nanmu, camphorwood, red sandalwood, Hua Li.
Described sheet material be by plastics or reclaim glued membrane that plastics make and the wood single-plate assembly after hot pressing be bonded formaldehydeless veneer, wherein between base material and the face vener both can with the plastics glued membrane is bonding also can be bonding with the bonding adhesive that does not contain formaldehydes.
Described plastics are thermoplastic, plastic alloy and goods thereof fresh or that reclaim.Wherein thermoplastic can merge the plastic alloy of formation mutually for polyethylene or polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene and they.
The described formaldehydes bonding adhesive that do not contain is a kind of in PE modified polyvinyl acetate glue stick EVA, PIC bonding adhesive MDI, modified starch series bonding adhesive, improved plant or the animal protein class bonding adhesive.
The macromolecular material that the utility model selects for use unharmful substance to overflow---promptly adopt the plastics and the wood single-plate combination that do not contain formaldehyde to join the backing material plate that base forms, backing material plate again by the plastics glued membrane or do not contain the formaldehydes bonding adhesive and crossbanding bonding for eco-friendly formaldehydeless veneer, and then solidify to form formaldehyde-free solid wood composite floor board product by sheet material cutting, mortise fluting, leaching paint; Solved the murder by poisoning problem of common solid wooden compound floor free formaldehyde release now to environment and human body.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. such solid wooden compound floor does not exist free formaldehyde to discharge, and has thoroughly solved to perplex the harm problem of formaldehyde to environment and human body of dissociating in solid wooden compound floor production and the use for many years always.
2. the physical and mechanical property of such solid wooden compound floor reaches the corresponding index of national Decorative veneered woodbased panel II class plate: 60 ℃ of water loggings 3 hours, under 3 hours the condition of 60 ℃ of oven dryings, the dipping strip length of each glue-line of sheet material was below 25mm; Other physical and mechanical properties also reach GB GB/T15104-2006 set quota.
3. such plastic cement pleurodiaphragmatic in terspace material of decorating with veneer mainly adopts the recovery plastics, in the wound considerable economic, also can alleviate the white pollution of waste plastic to a certain extent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model formaldehyde-free solid wood composite floor board structural representation
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, formaldehyde-free solid wood composite floor board of the present utility model is the solid wooden compound floor by backing material plate 1 is cut out through thermocompression forming with after repairing again, mortise is slotted, leaching paint curing makes.
Described backing material plate 1 is for the above wood single-plate 101 of one deck (the wood single-plate lines of adjoining course intersect layings that interlace) up and down and overlay on a decorative veneer flaggy 102 on its surface course and cover mutually and constitute, between each wood single-plate and between wood single-plate and crossbanding for covering layers 103.
The layer that covers between described each wood single-plate is not contain the fresh charge of plastic of formaldehyde or reclaim the plastic cement rete; Cover layer for the fresh charge of plastic that do not contain formaldehyde or reclaim a kind of in plastic cement rete, the no-formaldehyde adhesive layer between wood single-plate and crossbanding.
Above-mentioned wood single-plate, the alternate cross lamination of plastic sheeting constitute base-material, and decorative veneer is the blank that the top layer forms.
Described wood single-plate can be poplar, birch, China fir, various pine and other pin broad-leaved woods thin plate through rotary-cut or slicing formation.
Described crossbanding can be the thin plate that is formed through rotary-cut or slicing by high-grade broad-leaved woods such as beech, teak, Manchurian ash, maple wood, linden, birch, toothed oak wood, black walnut, nanmu, camphorwood, red sandalwood, Hua Li.
Formaldehydeless for guaranteeing solid wooden compound floor of the present utility model, the plastics of selecting for use should be not contain the formaldehyde composition, can be various thermoplastics, as: polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene etc.; And various plastics merge the alloy of formation mutually.It is not good to reclaim the processing of plastic performance as some, can also add other class plastics therein, carries out mixing extruding pelletization again, membrane formation plastic alloy glued membrane.As second third plastic alloy glued membrane of making after polyethylene and the mutual melting mixing of polypropylene etc.
The utility model is selected for use does not contain the kind that the formaldehydes bonding adhesive can comprise: PE modified polyvinyl acetate glue stick EVA; PIC bonding adhesive MDI; The biomass adhesive of various living beings and modification is as modified starch series bonding adhesive, improved plant or animal protein class bonding adhesive etc.
The manufacture process of the utility model formaldehyde-free solid wood composite floor board is to get the raw materials ready, make the making of solid wooden compound floor with sheet material and ground board finished product.Wherein solid wooden compound floor sheet material is former veneer and the recovery plastics glued membrane assembly that will get ready, is under the condition of crossbanding on the top layer, makes plate after process hot pressing and typing, the repairing.After the preparation of reclaiming the plastics glued membrane is the recovery plastics cleaning of the similar performance that will filter out and pulverizing, fusion, granulation, membrane, the recovery plastics glued membrane of making by breadth and thickness requirement.Described former veneer can be made various different seeds, log with a sizing level by rotary veneer machine or slicer has certain thickness wood single-plate.
Claims (5)
1. formaldehyde-free solid wood composite floor board, it is characterized in that: it is the solid wooden compound floor by backing material plate is cut out through thermocompression forming with after repairing again, mortise is slotted, leaching paint curing makes, described backing material plate is the wood single-plate more than two layers and overlays on decorative veneer flaggy on its surface course and cover mutually and constitute, between each wood single-plate for not containing the plastic cement rete of formaldehyde; Between veneer and crossbanding for not containing formaldehyde plastic cement rete or no-formaldehyde adhesive layer.
2. the formaldehydeless veneer of decoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described wood single-plate thin plate that can be poplar or birch, China fir, various pine pin broad-leaved wood form through rotary-cut or slicing.
3. the formaldehydeless veneer of decoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described crossbanding can be the thin plate that is formed through rotary-cut or slicing by beech or teak, Manchurian ash, maple wood, linden, birch, toothed oak wood, black walnut, nanmu, camphorwood, red sandalwood, the high-grade broad-leaved wood of flower pears.
4. formaldehyde-free solid wood composite floor board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described no-formaldehyde adhesive layer is a kind of in PE modified polyvinyl acetate glue stick, PIC bonding adhesive, modified starch series bonding adhesive, improved plant or the animal protein class adhesive layer.
5. formaldehyde-free solid wood composite floor board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the wood single-plate lines of adjoining course intersects the laying that interlaces up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201492013U CN201065624Y (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2007-05-18 | Formaldehyde-free wood composite floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201492013U CN201065624Y (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2007-05-18 | Formaldehyde-free wood composite floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201065624Y true CN201065624Y (en) | 2008-05-28 |
Family
ID=39482797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201492013U CN201065624Y (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2007-05-18 | Formaldehyde-free wood composite floor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201065624Y (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102179854A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2011-09-14 | 南京林业大学 | Method for producing multi-layer solid-wood composite floor by densified poplar single board |
| CN102294723A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2011-12-28 | 南京林业大学 | Non-degreased masson pine solid wood composite floor and production method thereof |
| CN102423891A (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-04-25 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Non-formaldehyde solid wood composite floor using low-density cottonwood veneers as base materials and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103806629A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-05-21 | 德尔国际家居股份有限公司 | Composite solid wood floor and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN104526791A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-22 | 南京工业大学 | High-humidity-environment-wooden-building-oriented wood-plastic laminated board for durable structure and manufacturing method of wood-plastic laminated board |
| CN104727518A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 刘艳红 | Composite floor |
| CN105382888A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-09 | 广德县常丰竹木业制品有限公司 | Machining process method for plywood |
| CN105966004A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-28 | 宁波中加低碳新技术研究院有限公司 | Aldehyde-free composite artificial board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107263627A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-10-20 | 江苏艾科赛特新材料有限公司 | A kind of good artificial board preparation method of water resistance |
| CN107662395A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2018-02-06 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of manufacture method of lacquer painting wood-plastic composite floor |
| CN108440837A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-24 | 福建师范大学福清分校 | A kind of film and preparation method thereof for formaldehydeless rigid environment-friendly wood floor |
| CN108467530A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-31 | 福建师范大学福清分校 | A kind of film and preparation method thereof for formaldehydeless environment-friendly wood floor |
| CN110239192A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-09-17 | 东莞市穗丰装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of composite board processing method |
| CN110666915A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-10 | 浙江云峰莫干山地板有限公司 | Solid wood composite floor surface plate and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-05-18 CN CNU2007201492013U patent/CN201065624Y/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102294723A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2011-12-28 | 南京林业大学 | Non-degreased masson pine solid wood composite floor and production method thereof |
| CN102179854A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2011-09-14 | 南京林业大学 | Method for producing multi-layer solid-wood composite floor by densified poplar single board |
| CN102423891A (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-04-25 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Non-formaldehyde solid wood composite floor using low-density cottonwood veneers as base materials and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102423891B (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2014-04-09 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Manufacturing method of non-formaldehyde solid wood composite floor using low-density cottonwood veneers as base materials |
| CN104727518A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 刘艳红 | Composite floor |
| CN103806629A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-05-21 | 德尔国际家居股份有限公司 | Composite solid wood floor and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN103806629B (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2016-06-15 | 德尔未来科技控股集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Compossite solid-wood floor plate and processing technology thereof |
| CN104526791A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-22 | 南京工业大学 | High-humidity-environment-wooden-building-oriented wood-plastic laminated board for durable structure and manufacturing method of wood-plastic laminated board |
| CN105382888A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-09 | 广德县常丰竹木业制品有限公司 | Machining process method for plywood |
| CN105966004A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-28 | 宁波中加低碳新技术研究院有限公司 | Aldehyde-free composite artificial board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107662395A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2018-02-06 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of manufacture method of lacquer painting wood-plastic composite floor |
| CN107263627A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-10-20 | 江苏艾科赛特新材料有限公司 | A kind of good artificial board preparation method of water resistance |
| CN107263627B (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-07-09 | 江苏艾科赛特新材料有限公司 | A kind of good artificial board preparation method of waterproof performance |
| CN108440837A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-24 | 福建师范大学福清分校 | A kind of film and preparation method thereof for formaldehydeless rigid environment-friendly wood floor |
| CN108467530A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-31 | 福建师范大学福清分校 | A kind of film and preparation method thereof for formaldehydeless environment-friendly wood floor |
| CN110239192A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-09-17 | 东莞市穗丰装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of composite board processing method |
| CN110666915A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-10 | 浙江云峰莫干山地板有限公司 | Solid wood composite floor surface plate and manufacturing method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104626292B (en) | One can facing oriented wood chipboard and preparation technology thereof | |
| CN104608228B (en) | A kind of antibacterial and mouldproof aroma type oriented wood chipboard and preparation technology thereof | |
| US20170120564A1 (en) | Floor, wall, or ceiling panel and method for producing same | |
| CN106363714B (en) | The method that environmentally friendly particieboard is produced using full Eucalyptus leftover pieces continuous hot-press | |
| CN100553911C (en) | Solid wooden compound floor and preparation method with cutting plate, veneer composition | |
| CN101214677B (en) | Method of preparing full bamboo or bamboo wood composite oriented structure shaving board | |
| RU2383441C1 (en) | Method for manufacturing of decorative paper laminate | |
| CN105269642B (en) | Fire-retardant stalk lumber core and its manufacture method | |
| CN101244580B (en) | Method for producing antennaria dioica flakeboard | |
| CN105873761A (en) | Wood fibre based panel with a surface layer | |
| CN100548603C (en) | The manufacture method of high-strength anti-corrosion integrated material | |
| CN101486215B (en) | Non-aldehyde recombinant material and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN105014752B (en) | Formaldehyde purification plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101487336B (en) | Composite floor board and method for producing the same | |
| CN103625062A (en) | Extruded and laminated multi-layer plate and production method thereof | |
| CN103144152B (en) | A kind of formaldehyde-free plywood and preparation method thereof | |
| JPH08197507A (en) | High-strength bamboo plywood and production thereof | |
| CN100392200C (en) | Charring wood composite floor and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN102099186A (en) | Biolaminate composite assembly and related methods | |
| CN103958577B (en) | Panel with oblique angle | |
| CN101134848A (en) | Clad plate and method for preparing same | |
| CN103758339B (en) | Wood plastic composite material veneering plywood and manufacturing method and application thereof | |
| CN103568081B (en) | A kind of laminate and its preparation method and application | |
| CN103831885B (en) | Wood-plastic composite of wood decorative sheet attaching veneer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN100387413C (en) | Manufacturing method of large piece wood shaving laminated material |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20080528 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |