CN201049051Y - Constant temperature sitting bathing device - Google Patents
Constant temperature sitting bathing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201049051Y CN201049051Y CNU2007200130725U CN200720013072U CN201049051Y CN 201049051 Y CN201049051 Y CN 201049051Y CN U2007200130725 U CNU2007200130725 U CN U2007200130725U CN 200720013072 U CN200720013072 U CN 200720013072U CN 201049051 Y CN201049051 Y CN 201049051Y
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- constant temperature
- bidet
- hip bath
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- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000022555 Genital disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015815 Rectal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种临床用恒温坐浴装置,尤其涉及该装置的坐浴系统。The utility model relates to a clinical constant temperature sitz bath device, in particular to a sitz bath system of the device.
背景技术 Background technique
经临床实践证明,40~45℃的热水坐浴对于治疗会阴、生殖器、肛肠疾病可以得到理想的治疗效果。目前理疗器械市场上有多种多样的坐浴装置,其中安装了恒温加热系统的坐浴装置因实现了水温控制的准确、方便而受到市场的青睐。中国专利“椅式恒温坐浴器”(公开号CN2762798,公开日2006.03.08)即公开了一种这样的坐浴装置的结构。然而,尽管实现了水温可控,并在一定程度上有利于提高患者使用的舒适度,该坐浴器仍然存在一些问题:It has been proved by clinical practice that sitz bath with hot water at 40-45°C can obtain ideal therapeutic effects for the treatment of perineal, genital, and anorectal diseases. There are various sitz bath devices in the physiotherapy equipment market at present, wherein the sitz bath device with a constant temperature heating system is favored by the market because of realizing accurate and convenient water temperature control. The Chinese patent "chair type constant temperature bidet" (publication number CN2762798, open day 2006.03.08) promptly discloses a kind of structure of such bidet device. However, although the controllable water temperature has been realized, and to a certain extent, it is beneficial to improve the comfort level of the patient, there are still some problems in this bidet:
(1)固定的坐浴池设置增加了消毒的难度,使用者之间交叉感染的几率增加。这个问题在医院病房使用中尤为突出,出于经济原因,往往不能保证病人单独使用,患者使用的依从性较差,降低治疗的效果;不同患者共用一个设备增加院内交叉感染的几率,并且给医护人员增加工作负担。而即使在家庭中共用,也有因消毒不严导致传染/交叉感染的可能。(1) The fixed sitz bath setting increases the difficulty of disinfection, and the probability of cross-infection among users increases. This problem is particularly prominent in the use of hospital wards. For economic reasons, it is often impossible to guarantee that patients can use it alone, and the patient's compliance with use is poor, reducing the effect of treatment; Staff increase workload. And even if they are shared at home, there is a possibility of infection/cross-infection due to lax disinfection.
(2)温控系统采用电加热方式,配合使用温度探头等已经很成熟的技术手段可以实现高效加热及水温的精确控制。然而,暴露于水中的加热器有漏电而致伤害的潜在危险。(2) The temperature control system adopts the electric heating method, which can realize high-efficiency heating and precise control of water temperature with the use of mature technical means such as temperature probes. However, heaters exposed to water have the potential to cause injury due to electrical leakage.
鉴于此,提供一种可以解决上述问题的坐浴装置就非常必要。In view of this, it is very necessary to provide a sitz bath device that can solve the above problems.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种坐浴盆可随意拆卸的恒温坐浴装置,以实现在不大幅增加病人及医疗机构成本的基础上杜绝坐浴治疗中交叉感染发生的目的。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a constant temperature sitz bath device with a detachable sitz bath, so as to prevent cross-infection during sitz bath treatment without greatly increasing the cost of patients and medical institutions.
本实用新型的目的是通过如下技术方案实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种恒温坐浴装置,包括设置在外壳体中的温控系统和坐浴系统,其中所述的坐浴系统包括恒温水盆及可拆卸的坐浴盆;坐浴盆通过外壳体顶部中心的孔洞设置于恒温水盆中,坐浴盆上口外径大于孔洞的内径。A constant temperature bidet device, comprising a temperature control system and a bidet system arranged in an outer casing, wherein the bidet system includes a constant temperature water basin and a detachable bidet; the bidet is set through a hole at the top center of the outer casing In the constant temperature water basin, the outer diameter of the upper mouth of the bidet is larger than the inner diameter of the hole.
具有一定硬度的外壳体是治疗过程中支撑病人体重的主体结构,目前临床使用的类似器械外壳体多为不锈钢产品。本实用新型的恒温坐浴装置外壳体为中空的立方体形,外壳体内底部安装电加热恒温系统,坐浴系统的恒温水盆设置于外壳体内上部,底部与电加热恒温系统的加热盘接触。电加热恒温系统包括了伸入恒温水盆中的温度探头。可以及时准确地探测恒温水盆中水浴水的温度并通过智能温控系统及时精确地进行调节,以保证治疗需要的40~45℃水温。这个本领域的技术人员可以非常容易地实现。The outer casing with a certain hardness is the main structure that supports the patient's weight during the treatment process. At present, most of the outer casings of similar devices in clinical use are stainless steel products. The outer casing of the constant temperature sitz bath device of the present utility model is a hollow cube shape, and an electric heating constant temperature system is installed at the inner bottom of the outer casing. The electric heating constant temperature system includes a temperature probe extending into the constant temperature water basin. It can timely and accurately detect the temperature of the bath water in the constant temperature water basin and adjust it timely and accurately through the intelligent temperature control system to ensure the water temperature of 40-45°C required for treatment. This can be accomplished very easily by those skilled in the art.
外壳体顶部为中心有圆形孔洞,使用时将盛装了特定药液的坐浴盆由该孔洞放入,使坐浴盆下部没入恒温水盆的水面下。坐浴盆上口略大于外壳体顶部孔洞直径,因此坐浴盆在恒温水盆中是悬空的,其质量由卡住上沿盆口的外壳体上表面坐圈承担。病人进行治疗时,病人绝大部分体重由外壳体上表面坐圈承担,小部分体重由坐浴盆担载。There is a circular hole at the center on the top of the outer casing, and the bidet filled with specific medicinal liquid is put into the hole during use, so that the lower part of the bidet is submerged under the water surface of the constant temperature water basin. The upper opening of the bidet is slightly larger than the diameter of the hole at the top of the outer shell, so the bidet is suspended in the constant temperature water basin, and its mass is borne by the seat ring on the upper surface of the outer shell that is stuck on the upper edge of the basin. When the patient is being treated, most of the body weight of the patient is borne by the seat ring on the upper surface of the outer casing, and a small part of the body weight is borne by the bidet.
临床使用中发现,虽然坐圈完全可以承担得了患者的体重,但仍然存在一定的风险:坐浴盆滑落或者破损,这会带来触电或影响治疗的潜在危险。因此本实用新型所述的恒温坐浴装置还可以在恒温水盆内侧底部设置隔板,隔板的高度根据使用状态下的恒温水盆和坐浴盆之间的距离来确定,让隔板来承担一部分患者的体重,这样可以保证坐浴盆的安全。It has been found in clinical use that although the seat ring can fully bear the weight of the patient, there are still certain risks: the bidet slips or is damaged, which will bring potential dangers of electric shock or affect treatment. Therefore, the constant temperature bidet device described in the utility model can also be provided with a partition at the bottom of the inside of the constant temperature water basin, and the height of the partition is determined according to the distance between the constant temperature water basin and the bidet under the use state, so that the partition can bear the burden. A portion of the patient's weight, which keeps the bidet secure.
隔板与坐浴盆底面接触,为了传热及保持恒温水盆内温度均匀,可以在隔板上竖直设置多个通孔,导热良好的水可以随意地进到这些通孔中,以均匀热量分布。The partition is in contact with the bottom surface of the bidet. In order to transfer heat and keep the temperature in the constant temperature water basin uniform, multiple through holes can be vertically arranged on the partition. Water with good heat conduction can freely enter these through holes to even out the heat. distributed.
由上述结构可以看出,恒温水盆内的水温及水量是保证坐浴盆中药液温度的关键因素。为了恒温水盆注水、换水及清洗方便,本实用新型的恒温坐浴装置的恒温水盆上设置进水口和出水口,进水口和出水口均造口于外壳体表面。It can be seen from the above structure that the water temperature and water volume in the constant temperature water basin are the key factors to ensure the temperature of the medicinal liquid in the bidet. For the convenience of water filling, changing water and cleaning of the constant temperature water basin, a water inlet and a water outlet are arranged on the constant temperature water basin of the constant temperature sitz bath device of the present invention, and both the water inlet and the water outlet are made on the surface of the outer shell.
为了便于观测恒温水盆内水位的高度,本实用新型设置了与恒温水盆连通的水位计,该水位计暴露于外壳体表面,用以观测水量的多少。In order to facilitate the observation of the height of the water level in the constant temperature water basin, the utility model is provided with a water level gauge connected with the constant temperature water basin, and the water level gauge is exposed on the surface of the outer shell to observe the amount of water.
本实用新型的恒温坐浴装置的外壳体顶部设置座垫圈及上盖板,该座垫圈和上盖板均与外壳体上表面一边边缘铰接。这一设置结构上与现有的冲水马桶的座垫及马桶盖结构相似。使用本装置时,放置好坐浴盆之后,放下座垫圈,座垫圈厚度与坐浴盆突出于外壳体表面的部分的高度相当,座垫圈内径略大于坐浴盆上沿外径。座垫圈放下后,减轻突起的坐浴盆沿对使用者造成的不适感。座垫圈的结构还可以用一次性使用的座垫圈代替,便更加卫生。The top of the outer shell of the constant temperature sitz bath device of the utility model is provided with a seat gasket and an upper cover plate, and the seat gasket and the upper cover plate are hinged with one edge of the upper surface of the outer shell body. This setting structure is similar to the seat cushion and the toilet lid structure of the existing flush toilet. When using the device, after placing the bidet, put down the seat washer, the thickness of the seat washer is equivalent to the height of the part of the bidet protruding from the surface of the outer shell, and the inner diameter of the seat washer is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the upper edge of the bidet. After the seat washer is put down, the discomfort caused by the protruding bidet edge to the user is alleviated. The structure of the seat washer can also be replaced by a disposable seat washer, which is more hygienic.
上述上盖板可以设计为可伸缩的,以便作为靠背使用时满足不同使用者的要求。本领域的技术人员应该知道该设计可以如何实现。The above-mentioned upper cover can be designed to be retractable so as to meet the requirements of different users when used as a backrest. Those skilled in the art will know how this design can be implemented.
考虑到使用时病人对私密性的要求,本实用新型的恒温坐浴装置在外壳体箱体两侧设置扶手,扶手与外壳体铰链连接。使用状态下,将扶手转至直立冲上位置固定,两侧扶手既可以作为遮挡布的支架,又可以支撑患者的胳膊,使患者可以用最接近正常坐椅的方式完成治疗。遮挡布可以采用任何可拆卸的方式固定在扶手支架上,比如母子扣连接等。In consideration of the patient's privacy requirements during use, the constant temperature hip bath device of the present utility model is provided with handrails on both sides of the outer casing, and the handrails are hingedly connected with the outer casing. In the state of use, turn the armrests to the upright position and fix them. The armrests on both sides can not only be used as a bracket for the covering cloth, but also support the patient's arms, so that the patient can complete the treatment in the closest way to a normal chair. The shade cloth can be fixed on the armrest bracket in any detachable way, such as female and child buckle connection, etc.
与同类现有技术相比,本实用新型有效地实现了一人一盆,有效地解决了由于共用坐浴装置而导致的交叉感染,消除了患者因共用装置而产生的心理障碍,提高了患者治疗的依从性,提高了治疗效果。坐浴系统双层盆体的设置避免了因漏电等意外而引起的伤害。应用于医院临床使用时,本实用新型的恒温坐浴装置有效地保护患者隐私,减轻医护人员的工作负担,提高工作效率。Compared with the prior art of the same kind, the utility model effectively realizes one pot for one person, effectively solves the cross-infection caused by sharing the sitz bath device, eliminates the psychological barrier of patients caused by sharing the device, and improves the treatment of patients. compliance and improve treatment outcomes. The setting of the double-layer basin of the sitz bath system avoids injuries caused by accidents such as electric leakage. When applied to clinical use in hospitals, the constant temperature hip bath device of the utility model can effectively protect the privacy of patients, reduce the workload of medical staff and improve work efficiency.
附图说明 Description of drawings
本实用新型附图附图5,其中:Accompanying drawing 5 of the utility model accompanying drawing, wherein:
图1是该实用新型所述的恒温坐浴装置的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the constant temperature hip bath device described in the utility model;
图2是图1的局部剖视图;Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of Fig. 1;
图3是图1的侧视图;Fig. 3 is a side view of Fig. 1;
图4是图3的剖视图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3;
图5是图1的顶视图;Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 1;
图中:1.外壳体,2.恒温水盆,3.坐浴盆,4.加热盘,5.孔洞,6.隔板,7.进水口,8.出水口,9.水位计,10.座垫圈,11.上盖板,12.扶手,13.控制面板,14.铰链。In the figure: 1. outer casing, 2. constant temperature water basin, 3. bidet, 4. heating plate, 5. holes, 6. clapboard, 7. water inlet, 8. water outlet, 9. water level gauge, 10. Seat washer, 11. Top cover, 12. Armrest, 13. Control panel, 14. Hinge.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型的具体实施方式如附图所示:The specific embodiment of the utility model is as shown in the accompanying drawings:
一种恒温坐浴装置,包括设置在硬质的外壳体1中的温控系统和坐浴系统,外壳体1为中空的立方体形,外壳体内底部安装电加热恒温系统,智能温控系统的控制面板13设置于外壳体1表面;坐浴系统的恒温水盆2设置于外壳体1内上部,底部与电加热恒温系统的加热盘4接触。电加热恒温系统包括了伸入恒温水盆中的温度探头。上述的坐浴系统包括恒温水盆2及可拆卸的坐浴盆3;坐浴盆3通过外壳体1顶部中心的孔洞5设置于恒温水盆2中,坐浴盆3上口外径大于孔洞5的内径。坐浴盆3可以是患者自备或医院统一提供,无论如何,它必须是绝缘材料制成。本发明人临床使用的为一般家用塑料盆。A constant temperature sitz bath device, including a temperature control system and a sitz bath system arranged in a hard
在恒温水盆2内侧底部设置隔板6,隔板6与坐浴盆3底面接触,隔板6上竖直设置多个通孔;隔板6的高度根据使用状态下的恒温水盆2和坐浴盆3之间的距离来确定,让隔板6来承担一部分患者的体重,这样可以保证坐浴盆的安全。A dividing
本实施例的恒温坐浴装置的恒温水盆3上设置进水口7和出水口8,进水口7和出水口8均造口于外壳体1表面。同时外壳体1上有用于显示恒温水盆2中水位高度的水位计9。A
本实施例的恒温坐浴装置的外壳体顶部设置符合人体工程学原理的座垫圈10及上盖板11,该座垫圈10和上盖板11均与外壳体1上表面一边通过铰链14铰接。上盖板为可伸缩的,以便作为靠背使用时满足不同使用者的要求。The top of the outer casing of the constant temperature sitz bath device of this embodiment is provided with an
此外,本实施例的恒温坐浴装置在外壳体1箱体两侧设置扶手12,扶手12与外壳体铰链连接。使用状态下,将扶手12转至直立冲上位置固定,两侧扶手既可以作为遮挡布的支架,又可以支撑患者的胳膊,使患者可以用最接近正常坐椅的方式完成治疗。遮挡布可以采用任何可拆卸的方式固定在扶手支架上,本实施例中采用分别固定在扶手12和遮挡布上的母子扣连接。In addition, the constant temperature sitting bath device of this embodiment is provided with
使用时,可以按照下述步骤:When using, you can follow the steps below:
(1)将患者的坐浴盆3中加入适量的淡盐水或根据医嘱加入各种坐浴药液后放入表面孔洞5中;(1) Put an appropriate amount of light salt water into the patient's
(2)从进水孔7处将水加入恒温水盆2中,见水位标志线达到标准水位即可,如水位过高可由排水孔排水;水量标准的控制需要保证恒温水盆2的水位不低于坐浴盆3中的液面位置;(2) Add water into the constant
(3)接地线、接电源。(3) Grounding wire, connected to the power supply.
(4)开控制器:加热水温至40~45℃;(4) Turn on the controller: heat the water temperature to 40-45°C;
(5)扶起双侧扶手12,调好靠背高度。(5) Hold up the
(6)患者坐入带有坐垫的坐浴盆3中(一人一垫一盆)并以遮挡布盖住患者裤子上方,将扶手12与遮挡布的母子扣对应扣合;(6) The patient sits in the
(7)设置治疗时间,治疗完成,控制面板出现提示,电源自动关闭;(7) Set the treatment time, when the treatment is completed, a prompt will appear on the control panel, and the power will be automatically turned off;
(8)治疗完成后,更换坐浴盆,可进行新的患者的坐浴治疗。(8) After the treatment is completed, the bidet is replaced, and new patients can be treated with a bidet.
Claims (7)
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| CNU2007200130725U CN201049051Y (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2007-07-02 | Constant temperature sitting bathing device |
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| CNU2007200130725U CN201049051Y (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2007-07-02 | Constant temperature sitting bathing device |
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| CN201049051Y true CN201049051Y (en) | 2008-04-23 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109998904A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-12 | 代学峰 | A kind of anorectum department smoked device of seat |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109998904A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-12 | 代学峰 | A kind of anorectum department smoked device of seat |
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Granted publication date: 20080423 |