Pressure-controlled energy-saving cooking for kitchen use
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cooking stove, relates in particular to a kind of pressure-controlled energy-saving cooking for kitchen use.
Background technology
That uses in the kitchen at present is combustion gas, fuel oil stove and accessory, the operator need open combustion gas or fuel valve so that light a fire culinary art, because the switching of valve is fully by manual operation, size when the operator just must go to adjust valve opening and closing and folding according to the culinary art needs like this is with the supply of control fuel, this has just caused in the operation very loaded down with trivial details, the size of flame can not be adjusted in real time simultaneously, make combustion gas, fuel oil have certain waste, and part of fuel can not fully burn, and can make that also the air of kitchen working space is polluted.In view of the above problems, some energy-saving kitchen ranges by microcomputerized control have appearred, its utilizes at the inductor that is provided with on the cooking stove and detects the pot body whether also on kitchen range, and control flame according to detection signal, though this mode can play certain energy-conserving action, but produced a new problem thereupon, be inductor since be high temperature and be full of oil smoke adverse circumstances in work, its life-span shortens greatly, the sensitivity of its induction also sharply descends, the replacement cycle of inductor shortens so on the one hand, use cost increases, simultaneously along with the decline of its sensitivity, to pot body detection of motion ability more and more a little less than, cause and can't effectively control combustion gas or fuel oil supply, fuel oil that makes or combustion gas wastage increase.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be exactly for the kitchen kitchen range that solve present employing inductor fragile, the use cost height, can not fully burn when causing fuel combustion, there are problems such as certain waste, provide a kind of have simple in structure, easy to use, can effectively control fuel duty, play the energy-saving cooking pressure-controlled for kitchen use of advantages such as energy-conserving action.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of pressure-controlled energy-saving cooking for kitchen use, it comprises the kitchen range top, the kitchen range top is rack-mount, the stove circle sidewall of the described kitchen range top is provided with through hole, and depression bar is installed in it, and the end of depression bar is connected with voltage operated device, voltage operated device output termination controller, controller is control point firearm and magnetic valve respectively, and wherein igniter is arranged on kitchen range top fire door place, and magnetic valve is arranged on the fuel channel that is communicated with kitchen range top bottom.
Described controller is a single-chip microcomputer.
The suitable height of the kitchen range top is exposed in the upper end of described depression bar.
Described voltage operated device comprises the travel switch of being with back-moving spring, and it is installed in the box body, and box body is rack-mount, also has sleeve pipe in the box body outside, and the lower end of depression bar is passed sleeve pipe and contacted with travel switch.
Described igniter comprises the igniting pin, and it is positioned at the installing hole at fire door place, but its top has the limited block bottom that the annular groove of clamping is arranged, and end then is connected with supply unit, pocketed springs on the igniting pin under limited block.
The utility model adopts depression bar is set in the kitchen range top, utilization pot body is placed on the pressure on the kitchen range top, make depression bar press down travel switch, output signal to single-chip microcomputer by travel switch, single-chip microcomputer is control point firearm and magnetic valve then, for overcoming the not wield problem of igniter of existing cooking stove, the structure that the utility model has adopted the igniting pin to link to each other with supply unit, the top of igniting pin is provided with limited block, so that its can be stable be installed in the installing hole, then be provided with simultaneously annular groove in its underpart, pocketed springs then on it, thus make the igniting pin more stable.Its course of work is: at first switch on to device, the pot body is placed on the kitchen range top then, depression bar is depressed, thereby the triggering travel switch, the output signal of travel switch is sent into single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer is then exported control signal and is given igniter, igniter begins igniting, the magnetic valve that is arranged on simultaneously on the fuel channel is opened, and fuel begins to send into the kitchen range top, thus igniting; As long as cook's pot body in cooking process does not leave the kitchen range top, then fuel keeps supply status always, in case the pot body leaves the kitchen range top, depression bar rises under action of reset spring, and travel switch cuts out, after single-chip microcomputer is received this signal, close magnetic valve, the flame of the kitchen range top extinguishes immediately, no longer is provided with ember.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple in structure, and long working life, use cost is low, does not stay ember, more can fuel saving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the voltage operated device structural representation;
Fig. 3 is igniting needle construction schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1, the kitchen range top, 2, support, 3, depression bar, 4, voltage operated device, 5, igniter, 6, magnetic valve, 7, box body, 8, fuel channel, 9, travel switch, 10, sleeve pipe, 11, the igniting pin, 12, limited block, 13, annular groove, 14, installing hole.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Among Fig. 1, the kitchen range top 1 is installed on the support 2, and at the fire door place of the kitchen range top 1 mounting points firearm 5, it is an ignition, and the bottom of the kitchen range top 1 also is communicated with fuel channel 8 simultaneously, is provided with magnetic valve 6 on fuel channel 8.The sidewall of the kitchen range top 1 is provided with through hole, and depression bar 3 is installed in it, and the suitable height of the kitchen range top is exposed in the upper end of depression bar 3, and its lower end then is connected with voltage operated device 4.Voltage operated device 4, igniter 5 and magnetic valve 6 all are connected with the controller that single-chip microcomputer constitutes, controller is according to the triggering signal of voltage operated device 4, the duty of control point firearm 5 and magnetic valve 6, that is to say, when depression bar 3 is pressed down by the pot body, voltage operated device 4 sends triggering signal and gives controller, and 5 igniting of controller instruction igniter, magnetic valve 6 are opened fuel supplying, thereby cooked; After the pot body left the kitchen range top, depression bar 3 resetted, and voltage operated device 4 sends triggering signal, and controller cuts out magnetic valve 6, thereby flame-out.
Voltage operated device 4 comprises the box body 7 that is installed on the support 2, is provided with travel switch 9 and back-moving spring 10 in it.Depression bar 3 contacts with travel switch 9.
Igniter 5 comprises igniting pin 11, and it is positioned at the installing hole 14 at fire door place, but its top has limited block 12 bottoms that the annular groove 13 of clamping is arranged, and end then is connected with supply unit, pocketed springs 14 on the igniting pin 11 under the limited block 12.