CN201039537Y - Step down light adjusting device with adjustable step down time - Google Patents

Step down light adjusting device with adjustable step down time Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201039537Y
CN201039537Y CNU2007200684779U CN200720068477U CN201039537Y CN 201039537 Y CN201039537 Y CN 201039537Y CN U2007200684779 U CNU2007200684779 U CN U2007200684779U CN 200720068477 U CN200720068477 U CN 200720068477U CN 201039537 Y CN201039537 Y CN 201039537Y
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
pin
chip
resistance
adjusting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200684779U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冷洪卫
周东平
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LENG HONGWEI ZHOU DONGPING
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LENG HONGWEI ZHOU DONGPING
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Priority to CNU2007200684779U priority Critical patent/CN201039537Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a darkening-down light adjusting device with adjustable darkening-down time. The light adjusting device not only can be taken as common light adjusting lamp used for daily-life and can become darker and darker till power off within specified time, but also can meet the needs of infant sleep. The light adjusting device comprises a controlling button, an impulse generating circuit, a light adjusting controlling circuit, a voltage-reducing rectifying and filtering circuit, a light adjusting circuit and a light bulb load. An AC power supply is connected with the voltage-reducing rectifying and filtering circuit, the controlling circuit and the light bulb load. The controlling circuit is mutually connected with the light bulb load. The output terminal of the voltage-reducing rectifying and filtering circuit is jointed into the impulse generating circuit and the light adjusting controlling circuit. The output terminal of the impulse generating circuit is jointed into the light adjusting controlling circuit, too. And the output terminal of the light adjusting controlling circuit is jointed into the light adjusting circuit.

Description

The adjustable gradually gradually shadow electro-optical device of dark time
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of light modulating device, particularly a kind of adjustable gradually gradually shadow electro-optical device of dark time of lighting at home that is used for.
Background technology
Dimming lamp in the market, great majority can only be regulated the brightness of bulb by manual mode, and most dimming lamp can't be realized gradually dark function; Though some lamp can be realized gradually dark function, its gradually dark time is generally all very short, and the gradually dark time can't be regulated; Especially infant, they generally relatively are afraid of dark, they go to turn off the light after sleeping and cumbersome again but opening lamp etc. at every turn, but, those have gradually dark function dimming lamp since the gradually dark time very short, the infant is also not sleeping fully just to have extinguished, and it is awake to cause the infant to be frightened once more, can't satisfy the needs of infantal sleeping.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable gradually gradually shadow electro-optical device of dark time, not only can be used as the desk lamp with dimmer switch that general daily life is used, can in the time of setting, make again light gradually deepening and can satisfy the needs that the infant falls asleep until extinguishing.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of adjustable gradually gradually shadow electro-optical device of dark time is characterized in that it comprises:
One control button;
One provides the gradually pulse generating circuit of dark pulse signal;
The adjusting control circuit of one control light adjusting circuit light modulation;
One is converted to the decompression rectifier filter circuit that DC power supply is used for described pulse generating circuit and adjusting control circuit with AC power;
A pair of bulb load carries out the light adjusting circuit and the bulb load of light modulation;
AC power is connected to described decompression rectifier filter circuit, control circuit and bulb load, described control circuit and bulb load are connected to each other, the output of described decompression rectifier filter circuit inserts described pulse generating circuit and adjusting control circuit by control button, the output of described pulse generating circuit inserts described adjusting control circuit, and the output of adjusting control circuit inserts described light adjusting circuit.
Described control button is rotatable two sections buttons, it comprises top panel, lower installation board, be fixed with some control switchs and a rotation adjustable resistance on the described lower installation board, position at described top panel corresponding rotation adjustable resistance is provided with through hole, be provided with button in the described through hole, described button lower end is sleeved on the adjusting rod of described rotation adjustable resistance, the eccentric connector that is set with on the described adjusting rod, and described connector is positioned at the contact jaw top of control switch.
Described control switch is a sensitive switch.
Described connector is a connecting rod.
The principle of the adjustable gradually gradually shadow electro-optical device of dark time of the present utility model is as follows:
The 220V AC power is through the filtering of decompression rectifier filter circuit step-down rectifier, obtaining the 5V DC power supply uses for pulse generating circuit and adjusting control circuit, by the bright dark and open and close of light adjusting circuit control lamp load, the trigger impulse of light adjusting circuit is provided by adjusting control circuit; When control button is closed, pulse generating circuit work, output square-wave signal, the control adjusting control circuit enters gradually dark state, its gradually dark time is depended on the frequency of square-wave signal, can change the frequency of square-wave signal by the Spin Control button, thereby plays the gradually secretly effect of time of adjusting; When control button disconnected, pulse generating circuit quit work, and exported a high level signal, made the gradually dark function conductively-closed of adjusting control circuit, and this moment, circuit can be used as general desk lamp with dimmer switch use, realized the purpose of this utility model.
The utlity model has following advantage:
Can use by the function of general desk lamp with dimmer switch, regulate the brightness of light, can open gradually flush type switch when light fixture is opened, and select the gradually dark time, light just can extinguish in the time of selecting gradually; Under this state,, only need press the button, just light fixture can normally be opened as getting up in the night to urinate; Function selecting is various, a key control, and handled easily particularly can help the infant to feel at ease to fall asleep, and eliminates the fear to dark, improves sleep quality, helps growth.
Description of drawings
Further specify the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a theory diagram of the present utility model:
Fig. 2 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rotatable two sections buttons of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of adjustable gradually gradually shadow electro-optical device of dark time, it comprises: control button 6, pulse generating circuit 1, adjusting control circuit 2, decompression rectifier filter circuit 5, light adjusting circuit 3 and bulb load 4.
Pulse generating circuit 1 is made of chip U1, resistance R 1 and capacitor C 2; Resistance R 1 is connected in parallel on 2,7 pin of chip U1, and 2 pin of U1 are connected with capacitor C 2 with 6 pin respectively, and the other end of capacitor C 2 is connected the back and inserts in the adjusting control circuit 2 with 1 pin of chip U1; 4 pin of chip U1 and 8 pin are connected to each other in the back access control button 6, and 7 pin of chip U1 are also in the access control button 6; 3 pin of chip U1 insert in the adjusting control circuit 2.
Adjusting control circuit 2 is made of chip U2, resistance R 2, R4, R5, capacitor C 3, C4 and diode D2; 2 pin of chip U2 are connected with 3 pin of pulse generating circuit 1 chips U1, are connected respectively in 1 pin, control button 6 and the decompression rectifier filter circuit 5 of pulse generating circuit 1 chips U1 after 6,7 pin of chip U2 are connected to each other; 1 pin of chip U2 connects respectively in the negative pole and resistance R 2 back access control buttons 6 of capacitor C 3, C4, diode D2, the other end of capacitor C 3 is connected with 3 pin of chip U2,4 pin of chip U2 connect the other end of capacitor C 4, positive pole and the resistance R 4 of diode D2 respectively, in the access control button 6, the other end of resistance R 4 inserts in the decompression rectifier filter circuit 5 behind 5 pin of the other end connection chip U2 of resistance R 2; 8 pin of chip U2 insert in the light adjusting circuit 3 by resistance R 5.
Decompression rectifier filter circuit 5 is made of resistance R 3, capacitor C 1, voltage-stabiliser tube Z and diode D1; In 6,7 pin of capacitor C 1 and the positive pole, control button 6 and the adjusting control circuit 2 chips U2 that are connected diode D1 after voltage-stabiliser tube Z is connected to each other respectively, the negative pole of voltage-stabiliser tube Z and the L end that connects control button 6, light adjusting circuit 3 and 220V AC power after the other end of capacitor C 1 is connected respectively; The negative pole of diode D1 connects the resistance R 4 in the adjusting control circuit 2, an end of bulb load 4 and the N end of 220V AC power respectively by resistance R 3.
As shown in Figure 3, control button 6 is rotatable two sections buttons, and it comprises top panel 61, lower installation board 62, and sensitive switch AN1, AN2 and rotation adjustable resistance are installed on lower installation board 62, and the rotation adjustable resistance is made up of switch S and potentiometer W; The position of corresponding potentiometer W is provided with through hole 611 on the plate 61 in the above, be provided with button 63 in the through hole 611, button 63 lower ends are sleeved on the adjusting rod of potentiometer W and switch S, the eccentric connecting rod 64 that is set with on the adjusting rod, and connecting rod 64 is positioned at the contact jaw top of sensitive switch AN1, AN2; Switch S one end connects the end of potentiometer W and 8 pin of pulse generating circuit 1 chips U1 respectively, and the other end of potentiometer W connects 7 pin of pulse generating circuit 1 chips U1; The other end of switch S connects 1 pin of adjusting control circuit 2 chips U2 and 1 pin of sensitive switch AN2 respectively, and 2 pin of sensitive switch AN2 connect the positive pole of voltage-stabiliser tube Z in 6,7 pin of the end of sensitive switch AN1, adjusting control circuit 2 chips U2 and the decompression rectifier filter circuit 5 respectively; The other end of sensitive switch AN1 connects 5 pin of adjusting control circuit 2 chips U2, and 3 pin of sensitive switch AN2 insert the negative pole of voltage-stabiliser tube Z in the decompression rectifier filter circuit 5.
Light adjusting circuit 3 is a two-way controllable silicon BG, and its control end is connected with resistance R 5 in the adjusting control circuit 2, and its link connects the L end and the bulb load 4 of 220V AC power respectively; Can be according in the selection of bearing power size 97A6 (about 1A), TLC336A (about 3A), BT136-500D (about 6A) model, the principle of selection is that trigger current is less than 25mA.
Bulb load 4 is a bulb L, and bulb L can directly select ohmic tungsten lamp or tungsten halogen lamp for use, and its power can be selected as required, but must mate with bidirectional triode thyristor BG.
The 220V AC power obtains the 5V direct voltage and uses for chip U1 in the pulse generating circuit 1 and the chip U2 in the adjusting control circuit 2 after resistance R 3 step-downs, diode D1 rectification, voltage-stabiliser tube Z voltage stabilizing and capacitor C 1 filtering.
When the switch S closure, 3 pin of chip U1 in the pulse generating circuit 1 are exported a continuous square-wave signal, 2 pin for the chip U2 in the adjusting control circuit 2 use, its frequency is by potentiometer W, resistance R 1, capacitor C 2 decisions, regulator potentiometer W can regulate its frequency within the specific limits, thereby plays the gradually secretly effect of time of adjusting; When switch S disconnects, do not quit work owing to 8 pin of chip U1 have working power, its 3 pin is exported a high level signal, makes 2 pin of chip U2 remain high level, the trigger impulse phase angle of the 8 pin output of chip U2 remains unchanged, and can be used as general desk lamp with dimmer switch and use this moment.
When half press control button 6, sensitive switch AN1 action, this moment as long as the duration greater than 32 milliseconds during less than 332 milliseconds, 8 pin of chip U2 are just exported the negative sense spike, driving bidirectional triode thyristor BG conducting, bulb L is just lighted; Press 6 duration of control button during when half greater than 332 milliseconds, circuit is the light modulation operating state, the trigger impulse phase angle of 8 pin of chip U2 output changes at 41 degree to consecutive periods between 159 degree, and according to the esthesis of human eye, three processes are divided into soon, have a rest slowly and temporarily.When half pressed control button 6 end, phase angle was remembered when the brightness of chip U2 inside was remembered this.At this moment, if apply greater than 32 milliseconds, move less than 332 milliseconds partly press, 8 pin of chip U2 are just exported high level, and bidirectional triode thyristor BG is ended again, and bulb L just extinguishes, and circuit is closed condition.The control logic part control phase angle of chip U2 inside is still by the memory of this part, guarantees circuit when opening next time, the phase angle before keeping closing, and light source keeps former brightness.2 pin of chip U2 have gradually dark function, when the trigger impulse phase angle maximum (159 °) of 8 pin of chip U2 output, 3 pin of chip U1 impose on 83 pulses to 2 pin of chip U2, the trigger impulse phase angle of the 8 pin output of chip U2 fades to 40 °, final coutoff (not exporting trigger impulse) continuously from 159 °.
Because the chip U2 in the adjusting control circuit 2 has the brightness memory function, when gradually putting out end, when circuit is in closed condition, wants to light bulb, must grow and press sensitive switch AN1, makes bulb L by secretly brightening gradually, can not satisfy one by being bright demand.Therefore, increased the sensitive switch AN2 of a single-pole double throw, when needs one when being bright, need make sensitive switch AN2 action once earlier, circuit is cut off the power supply and discharge, make the brightness reminiscence in the chip U2 arrive the brightest, touch sensitive switch AN1 more once subsequently, lamp is lighted.
Be provided with connecting rod 64 prejudicially in the control button 6 in the utility model, make button 63 be distributed in active force difference on sensitive switch AN1, the AN2, reach two sections controls of control button 6.When button 63 is pressed, touch sensitive switch AN1 earlier, sensitive switch AN2 is touched in the back.When decontroling button 63, discharge sensitive switch AN2 earlier, the back discharges sensitive switch AN1, will regulate gradually secretly potentiometer W and the switch S of time simultaneously and combine, and forms rotatable two sections buttons.
In the utility model, the model of chip U1 is ICM7555, and the model of chip U2 is NB7232.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage thereof.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. the gradually shadow electro-optical device of an adjustable gradually dark time is characterized in that it comprises:
One control button;
One provides the gradually pulse generating circuit of dark pulse signal;
The adjusting control circuit of one control light adjusting circuit light modulation;
One is converted to the decompression rectifier filter circuit that DC power supply is used for described pulse generating circuit and adjusting control circuit with AC power;
A pair of bulb load carries out the light adjusting circuit and the bulb load of light modulation;
AC power is connected to described decompression rectifier filter circuit, control circuit and bulb load, described control circuit and bulb load are connected to each other, the output of described decompression rectifier filter circuit inserts described pulse generating circuit and adjusting control circuit by control button, the output of described pulse generating circuit inserts described adjusting control circuit, and the output of adjusting control circuit inserts described light adjusting circuit.
2. gradually shadow electro-optical device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control button is rotatable two sections buttons, it comprises top panel, lower installation board, be fixed with some control switchs and a rotation adjustable resistance on the described lower installation board, position at described top panel corresponding rotation adjustable resistance is provided with through hole, be provided with button in the described through hole, described button lower end is sleeved on the adjusting rod of described rotation adjustable resistance, the eccentric connector that is set with on the described adjusting rod, described connector is positioned at the contact jaw top of control switch.
3. gradually shadow electro-optical device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described control switch is a sensitive switch.
4. gradually shadow electro-optical device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described connector is a connecting rod.
5. gradually shadow electro-optical device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pulse generating circuit is made of chip U1, resistance R 1 and capacitor C 2; Resistance R 1 is connected in parallel on 2,7 pin of chip U1, and 2 pin of U1 are connected with capacitor C 2 with 6 pin respectively, and the other end of capacitor C 2 is connected the back and inserts in the described adjusting control circuit with 1 pin of chip U1; 4 pin of chip U1 and 8 pin are connected to each other the back and insert in the described control button, and 7 pin of chip U1 also insert in the described control button; 3 pin of chip U1 insert in the described adjusting control circuit.
6. gradually shadow electro-optical device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described adjusting control circuit is made of chip U2, resistance R 2, R4, R5, capacitor C 3, C4 and diode D2; 2 pin of chip U2 are connected with 3 pin of described pulse generating circuit chips U1, are connected respectively in 1 pin, control button and the decompression rectifier filter circuit of described pulse generating circuit chips U1 after 6,7 pin of chip U2 are connected to each other; 1 pin of chip U2 connects respectively in the negative pole and resistance R 2 back access control buttons 6 of capacitor C 3, C4, diode D2, the other end of capacitor C 3 is connected with 3 pin of chip U2,4 pin of chip U2 connect the other end of capacitor C 4, positive pole and the resistance R 4 of diode D2 respectively, in the access control button, the other end of resistance R 4 inserts in the decompression rectifier filter circuit behind 5 pin of the other end connection chip U2 of resistance R 2; 8 pin of chip U2 insert in the light adjusting circuit by resistance R 5.
7. gradually shadow electro-optical device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described decompression rectifier filter circuit is made of resistance R 3, capacitor C 1, voltage-stabiliser tube Z and diode D1; In 6,7 pin of capacitor C 1 and the positive pole, control button and the adjusting control circuit chips U2 that are connected diode D1 after voltage-stabiliser tube Z is connected to each other respectively, the negative pole of voltage-stabiliser tube Z and the L end that connects control button, light adjusting circuit and 220V AC power after the other end of capacitor C 1 is connected respectively; The negative pole of diode D1 connects the resistance R 4 in the adjusting control circuit, an end of bulb load and the N end of 220V AC power respectively by resistance R 3.
8. gradually shadow electro-optical device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described light adjusting circuit is a two-way controllable silicon.
CNU2007200684779U 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Step down light adjusting device with adjustable step down time Expired - Fee Related CN201039537Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200684779U CN201039537Y (en) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Step down light adjusting device with adjustable step down time

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102014551A (en) * 2009-09-17 2011-04-13 凹凸电子(武汉)有限公司 Circuit, method and system for driving a light source and controller
CN105072789A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-11-18 胡妍 Key-type light adjustment lamp controller
CN106550526A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-29 广西大学 A kind of touch electrodeless dimming lamp with Delayed extinguishing function
CN107682974A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-02-09 广西焕耘电子商务有限公司 Light gradient control system
CN108174474A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-15 上海亚明照明有限公司 Light-dimming method when LED light during opening and closing with dimming function and its opening and closing
CN112747267A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-04 吉安茹姿科技有限公司 LED lamp strip capable of adjusting brightness

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102014551A (en) * 2009-09-17 2011-04-13 凹凸电子(武汉)有限公司 Circuit, method and system for driving a light source and controller
CN102014551B (en) * 2009-09-17 2012-07-18 凹凸电子(武汉)有限公司 Circuit, method and system for driving a light source and controller
CN105072789A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-11-18 胡妍 Key-type light adjustment lamp controller
CN106550526A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-29 广西大学 A kind of touch electrodeless dimming lamp with Delayed extinguishing function
CN107682974A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-02-09 广西焕耘电子商务有限公司 Light gradient control system
CN108174474A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-15 上海亚明照明有限公司 Light-dimming method when LED light during opening and closing with dimming function and its opening and closing
CN112747267A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-04 吉安茹姿科技有限公司 LED lamp strip capable of adjusting brightness

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Granted publication date: 20080319