CN201036261Y - Small-sized precision seeding machine with deviation and profile device - Google Patents
Small-sized precision seeding machine with deviation and profile device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201036261Y CN201036261Y CNU2006200221081U CN200620022108U CN201036261Y CN 201036261 Y CN201036261 Y CN 201036261Y CN U2006200221081 U CNU2006200221081 U CN U2006200221081U CN 200620022108 U CN200620022108 U CN 200620022108U CN 201036261 Y CN201036261 Y CN 201036261Y
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- Prior art keywords
- tuningout
- seeding unit
- driving shaft
- wheel
- housed
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mini precise seeder with devices for adjusting deflection and copying shape, comprising a machine stander, a copying wheel and an integral deflection adjusting device, wherein, the upper part of the machine stander is provided with a fertilizer box. A front crossbeam of the machine stander is tubular, and a left end tube is internally provided with a screw rod and a screw nut. The outer end of the screw rod is provided with a handle. The front crossbeam is sleeved with a fixed sleeve which is connected and integrated with a ditcher, a seed distributor, an earth covering disc and a compactor. The front part of the front crossbeam is provided with a slide pillow which is articulated with a suspension rack. The slide pillow is sleeved with a deflection-adjusting slide sleeve. A deflection-adjusting oil cylinder is arranged between the deflection-adjusting slide sleeve and the slide pillow. The utility model characterized by simple structure, reasonable design is capable of effectively improve the tillage efficiency and the working quality of the mini seeders by the deflection adjusting device. Besides, the copying device is capable of assuring the continuity of seeding and fertilizing, thus the utility model is applicable for the tillage and seeding works for the hillside fields in the mountainous or semi-mountainous regions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture ploughing and weeding equipment, refers more particularly to the small-sized precision sower that has tuningout and copying device.
Background technology
At present, employed miniature seeding machine is not because there is horizontal deviation correcting device on the agricultural, and particularly during the sowing of the hillside fields of mountain area, upper level, farm implements often break away, and cause seeding quality poor in the out-of-flatness soil, even situation that can't operation.In addition, because seeding and fertilizer be all by sower ground wheel drive, when running into the out-of-flatness plot, land wheel is unsettled, and the bar that breaks appears in seed or fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model, being to provide a kind of can effectively overcome the problems referred to above, has the small-sized precision sower of tuningout and copying device.
The technical solution of the utility model is such, and the small-sized precision sower that has tuningout and copying device comprises frame, packer, ridging dish, seed manure case, seeding unit, contour wheel, land wheel, contour wheel spring, plough and whole deviation correcting device;
Described upper rack is equipped with described seed manure case, is set with a pair of adjustment cover on the rear cross beam of frame, and wherein the adjustment of left part puts to be equipped with and adjusts the cover jackscrew; Described a pair of adjustment cover is connected with the packer connecting axle respectively down, and described packer connecting axle is connected with described packer respectively; The front beam of described frame is a tubulose, in its left end pipe leading screw and screw is housed, and handle is equipped with in the outer end of leading screw; Be set with a pair of fixed cover on the described front beam, wherein on the fixed cover of left part the fixed cover jackscrew be housed; Described fixed cover is fixedlyed connected as a whole with described plough, seeding unit, ridging dish, packer respectively;
The two ends of described front beam are respectively installed with fore-stock, by front-end bearing pedestal passive hinge wheel and passive minor sprocket are housed respectively on the described fore-stock, described front-end bearing pedestal is connected with rear bearing block by connecting rod respectively, described contour wheel and active hinge wheel are housed on the described rear bearing block, and described active hinge wheel is connected by chain with described passive hinge wheel; After-poppet fixedly is housed respectively on the described connecting rod, described contour wheel spring is housed respectively between described after-poppet and the described fore-stock; Described land wheel is equipped with in the bottom at described front beam two ends;
On the frame under the described seed manure case seeding unit driving shaft is housed, seeding unit driving shaft minor sprocket is equipped with at the two ends of described seeding unit driving shaft respectively, and seeding unit driving shaft minor sprocket is connected with described passive minor sprocket respectively by chain; Be respectively installed with a pair of seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheel on the described seeding unit driving shaft, wherein on the seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheel of left part seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheel jackscrew be housed; Described seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheel is connected with the seeding unit sprocket wheel by chain respectively;
Described whole deviation correcting device comprises ram, hanger bracket, tuningout sliding sleeve and tuningout oil cylinder; Described tuningout sliding sleeve is equipped with in described front beam front portion, is coated with described ram in the tuningout sliding sleeve, and the ram two ends are hinged with described hanger bracket respectively; The right part of described tuningout sliding sleeve fixedly is equipped with tuningout cylinder support B, and the left part of described ram fixedly is equipped with tuningout cylinder support A, by steady pin described tuningout oil cylinder is housed between tuningout cylinder support B and the tuningout cylinder support A.
Characteristics of the present utility model are simple in structure, and are reasonable in design.Can improve the farming efficient and the operation quality of miniature seeding machine effectively by deviation correcting device; Can guarantee the continuity sowing or apply fertilizer by copying device.Be particularly suitable for the hillside fields farming and the seeding operation of mountain area, upper level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view that has the small-sized precision sower of tuningout and copying device.
Fig. 2 is that the master who has the small-sized precision sower of tuningout and copying device looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is whole deviation correcting device schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1 frame, 2 packer connecting axles, 3 packers, 4 ridging dishes, 5 seed manure casees, 6 seeding unit driving shafts, 7 seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheels, 8 seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheel jackscrews, 9 seeding units, 10 seeding unit sprocket wheels, 11 front beams, 12 rear cross beams, 13 contour wheels, 14 active hinge wheels, 15 passive hinge wheels, 16 passive minor sprockets, 17 seeding unit driving shaft minor sprockets, 18 adjust cover, 19 adjust the cover jackscrew, 20 land wheels, 21 fixed covers, 22 screws, 23 leading screws, 24 fixed cover jackscrews, 25 handles, 26 contour wheel springs, 27 fore-stocks, 28 after-poppets, 29 ploughs, 30 rams, 31 tuningout sliding sleeves, 32 tuningout oil cylinders, 33 hanger brackets, 34 connecting rods, 35 front-end bearing pedestals, 36 rear bearing blocks.
Embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, described seed manure case 5 is equipped with on described frame 1 top, is set with a pair of adjustment cover 18 on the rear cross beam 12 of frame 1, wherein is equipped with on the adjustment of the left part cover 18 and adjusts cover jackscrew 19; Described a pair of adjustment cover is connected with packer connecting axle 2 respectively 18 times, and described packer connecting axle 2 is connected with described packer 3 respectively; The front beam 11 of described frame 1 is a tubulose, and leading screw 23 and screw 22 are housed in its left end pipe, and handle 25 is equipped with in the outer end of leading screw 23; Be set with a pair of fixed cover 21 on the described front beam 11, wherein on the fixed cover 21 of left part fixed cover jackscrew 24 be housed; Described fixed cover 21 is fixedlyed connected as a whole with described plough 29, seeding unit 9, ridging dish 4, packer 3 respectively;
The two ends of described front beam 11 are respectively installed with fore-stock 27, by front-end bearing pedestal 35 passive hinge wheel 15 and passive minor sprocket 16 are housed respectively on the described fore-stock 27, described front-end bearing pedestal 35 is connected with rear bearing block 36 by connecting rod 34 respectively, described contour wheel 13 and hinge wheel 14 initiatively are housed on the described rear bearing block 36, and described active hinge wheel 14 and described passive hinge wheel 15 are connected by chain; After-poppet 28 fixedly is housed respectively on the described connecting rod 34, described contour wheel spring 26 is housed respectively between described after-poppet 26 and the described fore-stock 27; Described land wheel 20 is equipped with in the bottom at described front beam 11 two ends;
On the frame 1 under the described seed manure case 5 seeding unit driving shaft 6 is housed, seeding unit driving shaft minor sprocket 17 is equipped with at the two ends of described seeding unit driving shaft 6 respectively, and seeding unit driving shaft minor sprocket 17 is connected with described passive minor sprocket 16 respectively by chain; Be respectively installed with a pair of seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheel 7 on the described seeding unit driving shaft 6, wherein on the seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheel 7 of left part seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheel jackscrew 8 be housed; Described seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheel 7 is connected with seeding unit sprocket wheel 10 by chain respectively;
As shown in Figure 3, described whole deviation correcting device comprises ram 30, hanger bracket 33, tuningout sliding sleeve 31 and tuningout oil cylinder 32; Described tuningout sliding sleeve 31 is equipped with in described front beam 11 front portions, is coated with described ram 30 in the tuningout sliding sleeve 31, and ram 30 two ends are hinged with described hanger bracket 33 respectively; The right part of described tuningout sliding sleeve 31 fixedly is equipped with tuningout cylinder support B, and the left part of described ram 30 fixedly is equipped with tuningout cylinder support A, by steady pin described tuningout oil cylinder 32 is housed between tuningout cylinder support B and the tuningout cylinder support A.
As shown in Figure 3, when needing complete machine to adjust ridge, open the tuningout oil cylinder, drive the tuningout sliding sleeve and laterally move, and then drive complete machine and move, reach complete machine and adjust the purpose of ridge apart from deviation apart from deviation.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, when needing single ridge to adjust ridge apart from deviation, a whole set of facility of sower right part are motionless, unclamp the jackscrew on left part adjustment cover and the fixed cover, drive leading screw by handle, a whole set of facility of left part are laterally moved, and then reach the purpose of adjusting single ridge ridge distance.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the profiling operation.When sower runs into the plot injustice, when land wheel was unsettled, contour wheel contacted with ground all the time, and then guarantees that the seeding unit driving shaft can normal operation under the pressure of the deadweight of facility and contour wheel spring.
Claims (2)
1. the small-sized precision sower that has tuningout and copying device, it comprises frame (1), packer (3), ridging dish (4), seed manure case (5), seeding unit (9), land wheel (20), plough (29); It is characterized in that it also comprises contour wheel (13), contour wheel spring (26) and whole deviation correcting device;
Described seed manure case (5) is equipped with on described frame (1) top, is set with a pair of adjustment cover (18) on the rear cross beam (12) of frame (1), wherein is equipped with on the adjustment cover (18) of left part to adjust cover jackscrew (19); Be connected with packer connecting axle (2) under the described a pair of adjustment cover (18) respectively, described packer connecting axle (2) is connected with described packer (3) respectively; The front beam (11) of described frame (1) is a tubulose, and leading screw (23) and screw (22) are housed in its left end pipe, and handle (25) is equipped with in the outer end of leading screw (23); Be set with a pair of fixed cover (21) on the described front beam (11), wherein on the fixed cover of left part (21) fixed cover jackscrew (24) be housed; Described fixed cover (21) is fixedlyed connected as a whole with described plough (29), seeding unit (9), ridging dish (4), packer (3) respectively;
The two ends of described front beam (11) are respectively installed with fore-stock (27), by front-end bearing pedestal (35) passive hinge wheel (15) and passive minor sprocket (16) are housed respectively on the described fore-stock (27), described front-end bearing pedestal (35) is connected with rear bearing block (36) by connecting rod (34) respectively, described contour wheel (13) and active hinge wheel (14) are housed on the described rear bearing block (36), and described active hinge wheel (14) is connected by chain with described passive hinge wheel (15); After-poppet (28) fixedly is housed respectively on the described connecting rod (34), between described after-poppet (26) and the described fore-stock (27) described contour wheel spring (26) is housed respectively; Described land wheel (20) is equipped with in the bottom at described front beam (11) two ends;
On the frame (1) under the described seed manure case (5) seeding unit driving shaft (6) is housed, seeding unit driving shaft minor sprocket (17) is equipped with at the two ends of described seeding unit driving shaft (6) respectively, and seeding unit driving shaft minor sprocket (17) is connected with described passive minor sprocket (16) respectively by chain; Be respectively installed with a pair of seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheel (7) on the described seeding unit driving shaft (6), wherein on the seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheel (7) of left part seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheel jackscrew (8) be housed; Described seeding unit driving shaft hinge wheel (7) is connected with seeding unit sprocket wheel (10) by chain respectively.
2. the small-sized precision sower that has tuningout and copying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described whole deviation correcting device comprises ram (30), hanger bracket (33), tuningout sliding sleeve (31) and tuningout oil cylinder (32); Described tuningout sliding sleeve (31) is equipped with in described front beam (11) front portion, is coated with described ram (30) in the tuningout sliding sleeve (31), and ram (30) two ends are hinged with described hanger bracket (33) respectively; The right part of described tuningout sliding sleeve (31) fixedly is equipped with tuningout cylinder support B, and the left part of described ram (30) fixedly is equipped with tuningout cylinder support A, by steady pin described tuningout oil cylinder (32) is housed between tuningout cylinder support B and the tuningout cylinder support A.′
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200221081U CN201036261Y (en) | 2006-11-27 | 2006-11-27 | Small-sized precision seeding machine with deviation and profile device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200221081U CN201036261Y (en) | 2006-11-27 | 2006-11-27 | Small-sized precision seeding machine with deviation and profile device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201036261Y true CN201036261Y (en) | 2008-03-19 |
Family
ID=39208770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200221081U Expired - Fee Related CN201036261Y (en) | 2006-11-27 | 2006-11-27 | Small-sized precision seeding machine with deviation and profile device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201036261Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749046A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 宾县双发玉米专业合作社 | Corn 678 pit planting device and planting method |
| CN103918370A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-16 | 滨州市农机具科学研究院 | Linkage profiled corn single-seed no-tillage fine-sowing fertilizer applicator |
| CN106717397A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 杨清钊 | A kind of vegetables furrow ridge fertilizer applicator |
| CN110622637A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-31 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of orchard green manure turning and pressing-fruit tree ditching and fertilization combined operation machine |
-
2006
- 2006-11-27 CN CNU2006200221081U patent/CN201036261Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749046A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 宾县双发玉米专业合作社 | Corn 678 pit planting device and planting method |
| CN103918370A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-16 | 滨州市农机具科学研究院 | Linkage profiled corn single-seed no-tillage fine-sowing fertilizer applicator |
| CN103918370B (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2019-04-30 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | A linkage profiling corn single-grain no-tillage precision seeding fertilizer applicator |
| CN106717397A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 杨清钊 | A kind of vegetables furrow ridge fertilizer applicator |
| CN110622637A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-31 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of orchard green manure turning and pressing-fruit tree ditching and fertilization combined operation machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080319 Termination date: 20101127 |