CN201025436Y - Capillary organ structure for heating pipe - Google Patents

Capillary organ structure for heating pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201025436Y
CN201025436Y CNU2007200035241U CN200720003524U CN201025436Y CN 201025436 Y CN201025436 Y CN 201025436Y CN U2007200035241 U CNU2007200035241 U CN U2007200035241U CN 200720003524 U CN200720003524 U CN 200720003524U CN 201025436 Y CN201025436 Y CN 201025436Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube body
supporter
heat pipe
grooves
capillary structure
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200035241U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐惠群
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JIEFEI CO Ltd
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JIEFEI CO Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CNU2007200035241U priority Critical patent/CN201025436Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201025436Y publication Critical patent/CN201025436Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a capillary organization structure of a heat pipe, which is arranged on the inner wall surface of the heat pipe body. The structure includes a plurality of fibrous bundles and a supporting body, wherein a plurality of axial long grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the pipe body. The fibrous bundles are uniformly distributed on the inner wall surface of the pipe body and the internal of the grooves. The supporting body is a flake, on which a plurality of perforating grooves are arranged, the perforating grooves serve as the steam passage. The supporting body sticks on the inner wall surface of the pipe body by head-tail connecting, and the fibrous bundles are fixed between the inner wall of the pipe body and the supporting body, the gap is arranged among the fibrous bundles and between the fibrous bundles and the pipe wall to form porous structure, so the porous capillary organization increases the capillary force to the working flow, and thus the heat transfer efficiency of the heat pipe is improved.

Description

The capillary structure structure of heat pipe
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of radiator structure, particularly a kind of heat pipe structure with capillary structure.
Background technology
Because present being seen electronic product, under technology constantly promotes, and the exploitation of cooperation new material, pure growth has been arranged in the integration of function, simultaneously, the structure of electronic product and outward appearance also meet user's needs and convenience gradually, will more lead as main towards compact design.Yet, when the electronic product pursuit is lightening, because under the influence of function diversification, various assemblies also increase day by day, the caloric value that is produced also promotes day by day relatively, therefore in order to make the electronic product can be in normal operating temperature running, to avoid the temperature rise environment and reduce service life of electronic product, the heat radiation countermeasure of appropriateness becomes one of key point of development.
Therefore the radiator structure that has heat pipe has become best heat radiation to select, because inside heat pipe is provided with capillary structure and the working fluid that is used for conducting heat, by causing working fluid to convert gas phase state to after the heat exchange action, after conducting to heat on the radiator fast, with the exchange heat that absorbed to the radiator that is connected, change back liquid phase state again, be back to the original place by the capillary structure effect more at last, to carry out circulating heat conduction.Because the structure of heat pipe has the advantage of lightness, quite is suitable as the heat radiation countermeasure that turns to the electronic product of main shaft with frivolous.
Because the heat transfer efficiency of heat pipe is to be based upon cooperatively interacting of capillary structure and working fluid, particularly at capillary structure, provide working fluid to produce capillarity, so that working fluid at inside heat pipe after condensing into liquid state after the release heat, by capillarity circulation again again, so the concern heat transfer efficiency of this heat pipe of the power of capillarity.
And in the past prior art with metal powder sintered at the tube body of heat pipe inwall, to form porous capillary structure structure, though yet the capillary structure that utilizes metal dust to constitute can provide the preferable capillary force of working fluid to accelerate the backflow of working fluid, but, weakened the heat conduction efficiency of heat pipe relatively because of the formed capillary structure structure of its metal dust also produces bigger thermal resistance effect.
Therefore prior art adopts woven mesh structure to be used as the capillary structure of inside heat pipe afterwards, to improve the shortcoming of the high thermal resistance of aforementioned metal powder, but the netted hole of mesh grid is bigger, and the capillary force that is produced still can't reach best heat-conducting effect but not as the structure that metal dust produced.And another kind of the utilization at inside heat pipe forms the capillary force that capillary structure is strengthened heat pipe with groove, but the capillary structure that forms with groove destroys the capillary force of its groove easily in the molding process of the bend pipe of heat pipe or flattening, particularly more obvious on long heat pipe.Therefore, how to improve the defective of aforementioned two kinds of structures simultaneously, can take into account both advantages again, become technical staff's desire problem place to be solved of being familiar with this technology.
The utility model content
At above-mentioned defective, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of capillary structure of composite construction, by a plurality of fibre bundles being located on the inboard wall of tube body with a plurality of grooves, by having the gap between each fibre bundle and between fibre bundle and tube wall to form cellular structure, and be fixed on this body inside with supporter, except convenient the making, also can promote the capillary force of this capillary structure, promote the heat transfer efficiency of this heat pipe.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of capillary structure structure of heat pipe, be located at the inboard wall of tube body face position of heat pipe, this structure comprises a plurality of fibre bundles and supporter, wherein this inboard wall of tube body has a plurality of axial microscler grooves, this fibre bundle is evenly distributed on the inner wall surface of this body and groove inside to provide the axial length of body apart from capillary force, on supporter, be provided with a plurality of grooves of wearing, subsides are against this tube body of heat pipe internal face, fibre bundle is fixed between this inboard wall of tube body face and supporter, and make between each fibre bundle and fibre bundle and tube wall and fit tightly the formation cellular structure, promote capillary force thus, to promote the heat transfer efficiency of this heat pipe to working fluid.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a stereochemical structure exploded view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 finishes figure for combination of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a heat pipe cutaway view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a heat pipe partial enlarged drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is another embodiment cross-sectional schematic of supporter of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is another embodiment cross-sectional schematic of fibre bundle of the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts of each label representative is as follows:
Body 1 groove 11
Capillary structure 2 fibre bundles 21
Supporter 22 is worn groove 221
The specific embodiment
Respective outer side edges accompanying drawing of the present utility model is illustrated.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively stereochemical structure exploded view of the present utility model and figure is finished in combination.Primary structure of the present utility model comprises tube body of heat pipe 1 and capillary structure 2, wherein capillary structure 2 is located at the internal face position of tube body of heat pipe 1, on tube body of heat pipe 1 internal face, be provided with a plurality of axial microscler grooves 11, cause the cross section of this tube body of heat pipe 1 to be the scroll saw dentation.In addition, capillary structure 2 comprises that a plurality of fibre bundles 21 and supporter 22 form, wherein these a plurality of fibre bundles 21 evenly and closely are dispersed in local surfaces and groove 11 inside (shown in the cutaway view of Fig. 3) of this tube body of heat pipe 1 internal face, this fibre bundle 21 is made of metal in the present embodiment, as the copper metal, this fibre bundle 21 also can be made of carbon fiber.In addition, these a plurality of fibre bundles 21 also can be dispersed in the surface and groove 11 inside of this tube body of heat pipe 1 whole internal face as shown in Figure 6 fully.Supporter 22 is a lamellar body, be mesh grid in the present embodiment, utilize end to end mode to be attached on this tube body of heat pipe 1 internal face along body 1 internal face with ring, and a plurality of fibre bundles 21 that should the part be provided with are fixed between this internal face and the supporter 22, in addition, on this supporter 22, be provided with a plurality of run through supporter 22 lamellar bodies wear groove 221, this is worn groove 221 and is microscler and is parallel to axially in the present embodiment, becomes runner behind the steam in order to working fluid.At last, after this tube body of heat pipe 1 adds working fluid (figure does not express) and makes body 1 inner formation vacuum state, finish the structure of this heat pipe.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively heat pipe cutaway view of the present utility model and partial enlarged drawing.As can be seen from the figure, supporter 22 in capillary structure 2 is fixed on this body 1 inner wall surface and groove 11 inside with a plurality of fibre bundles 21 that the part is provided with, because a plurality of fibre bundles 21 are fluid-tight engagement each other, make 11 of 21 of each fibre bundles and fibre bundle 21 and grooves form little shape gap, observe just as forming cellular structure from section, shown in the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4, cause this heat pipe structure when running, by these a plurality of fibre bundle 21 formed cellular structures, significantly promote capillary force for the working fluid effect, accelerate the back-flow velocity of working fluid, the a plurality of grooves 221 of wearing that cooperate this supporter 22 to be offered simultaneously, to absorb the runner that flashes to behind the heat behind the gaseous state as working fluid, promote the heat transfer efficiency of heat pipe integral body.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are respectively two kinds of embodiments in addition of the utility model supporter 22, as can be seen from the figure, on this supporter 22 wear groove 221 design except above-described parallel axes to microscler, also can be as shown in Figure 5, these a plurality of grooves 221 of wearing are opened on this supporter 22 with spirality.
Above-described embodiment is preferable embodiment, and practical range of the present utility model is not limited to this, and the equivalence of doing according to the utility model protection domain and description changes or modification, all should belong to practical range of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the capillary structure structure of a heat pipe is located at the inboard wall of tube body face of heat pipe, and described internal face has a plurality of axial microscler grooves, it is characterized in that, the capillary structure structure of described heat pipe comprises:
A plurality of fibre bundles closely are located at surface and a plurality of described grooves inside of described inboard wall of tube body face, and form little shape gap between each fibre bundle and between described fibre bundle and described inboard wall of tube body face and described groove wall;
Supporter pastes the described inboard wall of tube body face that is against, and the position with fixing described fibre bundle is provided with a plurality of grooves of wearing on described supporter, with as steam flow channel.
2. capillary structure structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described supporter is mesh grid.
3. capillary structure structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described fibre bundle is made of metal or carbon fiber.
4. capillary structure structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with described fibre bundle partly in the surface and the groove inside of described inboard wall of tube body face.
5. capillary structure structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is equipped with described fibre bundle in the surface and the groove inside of described inboard wall of tube body face.
6. capillary structure structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the cross section indentation of described a plurality of microscler grooves.
7. capillary structure structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the groove of wearing of described supporter is microscler, and parallel axis direction.
8. capillary structure structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described supporter wear groove twist.
9. capillary structure structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described supporter is against described inboard wall of tube body face along described internal face with end to end subsides.
10. the heat pipe structure with capillary structure is characterized in that, comprising:
Body, wall is provided with a plurality of axial microscler grooves within it;
A plurality of fibre bundles are located at described inboard wall of tube body face and a plurality of described grooves inside, and each described fibre bundle and described fibre bundle and described groove wall form little shape gap;
Supporter pastes and to be against described inboard wall of tube body, and the position in order to fixing a plurality of described fibre bundles is provided with a plurality of grooves of wearing on described supporter, with as steam flow channel; And
Working fluid is flowing in described body inside.
CNU2007200035241U 2007-02-05 2007-02-05 Capillary organ structure for heating pipe Expired - Fee Related CN201025436Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200035241U CN201025436Y (en) 2007-02-05 2007-02-05 Capillary organ structure for heating pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200035241U CN201025436Y (en) 2007-02-05 2007-02-05 Capillary organ structure for heating pipe

Publications (1)

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CN201025436Y true CN201025436Y (en) 2008-02-20

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102192667A (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-21 泰硕电子股份有限公司 Heat pipe
CN101576358B (en) * 2008-05-05 2011-10-05 阳杰科技股份有限公司 Evaporator and loop type heat pipe applying same
CN102818466A (en) * 2012-08-15 2012-12-12 中山伟强科技有限公司 Heat pipe
CN102853699A (en) * 2011-06-27 2013-01-02 东芝家电技术股份有限公司 Cooling device
CN105190281A (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-12-23 美国樱花检验仪器株式会社 Biological specimen handling apparatus and method
CN108076614A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 双鸿科技股份有限公司 Has the heat dissipation element of thermal resistance mechanism
CN111366019A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-03 常州碳元热导科技有限公司 Method for placing wick in heat conduction pipe and heat conduction pipe using the same
CN113865394A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-31 太仓市华盈电子材料有限公司 Manufacturing method of sintered heat pipe

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101576358B (en) * 2008-05-05 2011-10-05 阳杰科技股份有限公司 Evaporator and loop type heat pipe applying same
CN102192667A (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-21 泰硕电子股份有限公司 Heat pipe
CN102853699A (en) * 2011-06-27 2013-01-02 东芝家电技术股份有限公司 Cooling device
CN102853699B (en) * 2011-06-27 2015-11-18 东芝家电技术股份有限公司 Cooler
CN102818466A (en) * 2012-08-15 2012-12-12 中山伟强科技有限公司 Heat pipe
CN102818466B (en) * 2012-08-15 2014-09-10 中山伟强科技有限公司 Heat pipe
CN105190281A (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-12-23 美国樱花检验仪器株式会社 Biological specimen handling apparatus and method
CN108076614A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 双鸿科技股份有限公司 Has the heat dissipation element of thermal resistance mechanism
CN111366019A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-03 常州碳元热导科技有限公司 Method for placing wick in heat conduction pipe and heat conduction pipe using the same
CN113865394A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-31 太仓市华盈电子材料有限公司 Manufacturing method of sintered heat pipe

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080220

Termination date: 20130205