Colored filter and have the LCD of this colored filter
Technical field
The utility model relates to based on liquid crystal and is used for the device or the device of light intensity, color, phase place, polarization or direction from the control arbitrary source, especially relates to a kind of colour liquid crystal display device (LiquidCrystal Display, colored filter LCD).
Background technology
LCD is a kind of passive type display device, the colorize of its panel generally is by colored filter (Color Filter, CF) white light is converted into red, green, blue (hereinafter to be referred as R-G-B) three primary colors light beam, and other assemblies such as fluid,matching crystal layer and polaroid are to reach the effect that shows the different color image.The structure of existing colored filter comprises: printing opacity substrate, black matrix" (Black Matrix) light shield layer (hereinafter to be referred as BM) and R-G-B three chromatic colorant layers, protective seam (Oe Cota; hereinafter to be referred as the OC layer), tin indium oxide (Indium Tin Oxide is hereinafter to be referred as ITO) conductive layer.Its manufacture process is to make BM and R, G, B three chromatic colorant layers earlier on the printing opacity substrate, covers the OC layer then in the above, plates the ITO conductive layer at last in the above again.Owing between printing opacity substrate and ITO conductive layer, exist BM and R, G, B three chromatic colorant layers and OC layer, BM and R-G-B three primary colors dyed layer are subjected to the restriction of display color saturation degree, there is section difference problem, it is far short of what is expected that the flatness of the ITO conducting film of institute's sputter is compared the printing opacity substrate, therefore can influence the homogeneity of liquid crystal layer, thereby cause the color LCD box thickness ununiformity, make the color image of its demonstration have Mura (black picture locality is turned white) problem.The applicant's the CN1847943A of patent formerly discloses a kind of " external color filter and color LCD panel structure therewith thereof "; described external color filter comprises the printing opacity substrate; form BM, the dyed layer in R-G-B three primary colors zone, OC layer on the printing opacity substrate successively; also the lateral surface at printing opacity substrate and OC layer optionally adds protective seam again, can with this independently external color filter combine by mode and the LCD panel of pasting and so on.This patent has solved the problem of color LCD box thickness ununiformity, but, in the LCD manufacture process, etching formation live width only is the ITO cabling of 10-20um on the ITO conductive layer, the accurately contraposition of ITO cabling when requiring to fit in BM, three primary colors dyed layer and the LCD panel shows mistake otherwise color can occur.Because when using external colored filter, external colored filter will be attached on the LCD panel, so have the R-G-B dyed layer of colored filter and the problem of the very difficult accurate contraposition of ITO cabling.Increase some production processes and a printing opacity substrate in addition, increased the cost of color LCD accordingly.
The utility model content
First technical matters to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of homogeneity that can avoid influencing the LCD liquid crystal layer is proposed, make the thick uniform colored filter of colour liquid crystal display device box, solve R-G-B dyed layer and the inaccurate problem of ITO cabling contraposition that external colored filter exists simultaneously when being used for LCD.
The technical matters that the utility model further will solve is, a kind of colour liquid crystal display device that adopts described colored filter to make is proposed, on the basis that does not increase cost, solve the box thickness ununiformity problem of the LCD existence of using conventional colored filter, R-G-B dyed layer and the inaccurate problem of ITO cabling contraposition that solution simultaneously uses the LCD of external colored filter to exist.
For colored filter of the present utility model, its technical matters is solved by following technical scheme:
This colored filter comprises the printing opacity substrate, and the one side of this printing opacity substrate is provided with BM successively superimposedly, has the dyed layer that shows R-G-B three primary colors zone respectively of light transmission, OC layer.
The characteristics of this colored filter are:
The another side of printing opacity substrate is provided with the ITO conductive layer.
For the colour liquid crystal display device that the described colored filter of employing of the present utility model is made, its technical matters is solved by following technical scheme:
This colour liquid crystal display device comprises superimposed successively oriented layer, colored filter, polaroid.
The characteristics of this colour liquid crystal display device are:
The ITO conductive layer and the oriented layer of described colored filter are superimposed, and the OC layer and the polaroid of colored filter are superimposed.
For the colour liquid crystal display device that the described colored filter of employing of the present utility model is made, its technical matters is solved by following further technical scheme:
This colour liquid crystal display device comprises also that from the superimposed successively liquid crystal layer of described oriented layer another side, following oriented layer, sputter the printing opacity substrate of ITO conductive layer, following polaroid are arranged.
Also comprise module backlight, described polaroid another side down and described module backlight are fitted.
This colour liquid crystal display device comprises also that from the superimposed successively liquid crystal layer of described oriented layer another side, last oriented layer, sputter the printing opacity substrate of ITO conductive layer, last polaroid are arranged.
Also comprise module backlight, described polaroid another side and described module backlight are fitted.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is compared with the prior art is:
The dyed layer in black matrix" light shield layer, R-G-B three primary colors zone and protective seam are positioned at a side of printing opacity substrate; the ITO conductive layer is positioned at the opposite side of printing opacity substrate; the flatness of ITO conductive layer can not be subjected to the influence of the dyed layer in black matrix" light shield layer, R-G-B three primary colors zone; with respect to conventional colored filter; flatness can obviously promote; the thick homogeneity of box of improving colour liquid crystal display device is very helpful, on the basis that does not increase cost, has solved the box thickness ununiformity problem of the LCD existence of using conventional colored filter.
The used colored filter of the utility model is directly used in the manufacturing process of LCD, use directly exposure formation ITO cabling on colored filter of chromium plate, exist the ITO cabling of the R-G-B dyed layer of colored filter and LCD to be difficult to the problem of accurate contraposition when having avoided known technology to use external colored filter, realized the accurate contraposition between the ITO cabling.Simultaneously, do not increase new production process and material yet, can not increase cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of colored filter of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the colour liquid crystal display device of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the colour liquid crystal display device of another embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Also the utility model will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below by embodiment.
One of embodiment
Embodiment one is in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Figure 1 shows that a kind of colored filter, Figure 2 shows that a kind of colour liquid crystal display device with this colored filter, it comprises module 6 backlight, has superimposed successively following polaroid 11, sputter the printing opacity substrate 3 of ITO conductive layer, following oriented layer 41, liquid crystal layer 5 to be arranged, go up oriented layer 42, colored filter 2 and last polaroid 12 from module 6 backlight toward outside light source direction.Wherein colored filter 2 comprises printing opacity substrate 21, and the one side of printing opacity substrate 21 is provided with the BM22 that is provided with at interval, the dyed layer 25 that shows RGB three primary colors zone respectively, the OC layer 23 with light transmission successively, and the another side of printing opacity substrate 21 is provided with ITO conductive layer 24.The ITO conductive layer 24 and the last oriented layer 42 of colored filter 2 are superimposed, and OC layer 23 and last polaroid 12 are superimposed.
Two of embodiment
Embodiment two is in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, Figure 1 shows that a kind of colored filter, Figure 3 shows that another kind of colour liquid crystal display device with this colored filter, it comprises module 6 backlight, the printing opacity substrate 3 and the last polaroid 12 that superimposed successively following polaroid 11, colored filter 2, following oriented layer 41, liquid crystal layer 5 are arranged from module 6 backlight toward outside light source direction, go up oriented layer 42, sputter have the ITO conductive layer.Wherein colored filter 2 comprises printing opacity substrate 21, and the one side of printing opacity substrate 21 is provided with the BM22 that is provided with at interval, the dyed layer 25 that shows RGB three primary colors zone respectively, the OC layer 23 with light transmission successively, and the another side of printing opacity substrate 21 is provided with ITO conductive layer 24.The ITO conductive layer 24 and the following oriented layer 41 of colored filter 2 are superimposed, and OC layer 23 and following polaroid 11 are superimposed.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the utility model is done, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design; can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the utility model is determined by claims of being submitted to.