The wind-driven generator of bag external rotor in the wheel hub
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wind-driven generator, the wind-driven generator of bag external rotor in especially a kind of wheel hub.
Background technique
At present both at home and abroad the wheel hub mounting type of MW class wind turbine mainly contains following three kinds: one, double-feedback aerogenerator wheel hub structure, two, direct-drive aerogenerator internal rotor wheel hub structure, three, direct-drive aerogenerator external rotor wheel hub structure; Be provided with step-up gear between double-feedback aerogenerator wheel hub structure wheel hub and the generator, whole apparatus structure complexity, component are more, and the total axial length is longer.Direct-drive aerogenerator internal rotor wheel hub structure is that wheel hub is connected with the internal rotor of generator, and the total axial length is longer.Direct-drive aerogenerator external rotor wheel hub structure is that wheel hub is connected with the external rotor of generator, and the total axial length is also longer.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: the axial length that overcomes existing wind-driven generator is long, the complete machine quality is heavy, maintenance and the high deficiency of manufacture cost.
The technological scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the wind-driven generator of bag external rotor in a kind of wheel hub, include wind wheel blade, wheel hub and have stator and the generator of rotor and support, wind wheel blade is installed on the wheel hub, stator and support are fixedly connected, when described wheel hub outer ring is provided with the wind wheel blade of distribution, inner chamber at wheel hub is provided with permanent magnet system, make the external rotor of bag generator in the wheel hub, at the wheel hub inner chamber stator is set, stator is fixedly connected on the support of wind-driven generator, and supporting wheel hub place, front and back is provided with the support floating bearing respectively on the axle of stator.
For the described wheel hub of the convenience of processing and transporting has the split structure; This splitted structure is a kind of be described wheel hub be along with the perpendicular face of wheel hub rotational axis on wheel hub is divided into before and after two lobes; Another kind is that described wheel hub is outwards to cut open, wheel hub is divided into the lobe number identical with wind wheel blade quantity and each distinguish has the structure that a blade is installed from hub axis with the face that comprises hub axis.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the external rotor of wheel hub and generator unites two into one, and the total axial length is shorter, and has adopted the split structure, is convenient to transportation, and manufacture cost is lower.The utility model patent can be widely used in the MW class wind turbine system, have compact structure, the reliability height, maintenance cost is low, the complete machine quality is compared with existing traditional wind type quality and is alleviated 40 ~ 50%, the advantage that raw material and manufacture cost are lower.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a structural drawing of the present utility model.
Among the figure 1, wind wheel blade, 2, wheel hub, 3, stator, 4, rotor, 5, support.
Embodiment
The wind-driven generator of bag external rotor in a kind of wheel hub, include wind wheel blade 1, wheel hub 2 and have stator 3 and the generator of rotor 4 and support 5, wind wheel blade 1 is installed on the wheel hub 2, be provided with between wind wheel blade 1 and the wheel hub 2 and allow the bearing of wind wheel blade 1 rotation angle, stator 3 is fixedly connected with support 5, when described wheel hub 2 outer rings are provided with the wind wheel blade 1 of distribution, inner chamber at wheel hub 2 is provided with permanent magnet, make the external rotor of bag generator in the wheel hub 2, at wheel hub 2 inner chambers stator 3 is set, stator 3 is fixedly connected on the support 5 of wind-driven generator, support 5 has the structure of axle as shown in Figure 1, and supporting wheel hub 2 places, front and back are provided with the support floating bearing respectively on the axle of stator 3.
Split structure to wheel hub 2 adopts does not show among Fig. 1 that a kind of specifically method is that wheel hub 2 is cut open along centerline vertical on Fig. 1, by bolt two-part wheel hub is combined into one during assembling, helps to make the processing and the convenient transportation of wheel hub like this.
The splitted structure of another wheel hub 2 is outwards to cut open, wheel hub 2 is divided into the lobe number identical with wind wheel blade quantity and each distinguish has the structure that a blade is installed from wheel hub 2 axis with the face that comprises wheel hub 2 axis.
In a word, the main inventive point of wind-driven generator of the present utility model is the external rotor of generator is directly placed the inner chamber of wheel hub.