CN200965238Y - Burner for alcohol base evaporated reformed fuel - Google Patents

Burner for alcohol base evaporated reformed fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200965238Y
CN200965238Y CN 200620133856 CN200620133856U CN200965238Y CN 200965238 Y CN200965238 Y CN 200965238Y CN 200620133856 CN200620133856 CN 200620133856 CN 200620133856 U CN200620133856 U CN 200620133856U CN 200965238 Y CN200965238 Y CN 200965238Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spout
direct current
air inlet
fuel gas
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620133856
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李水清
陈翠芳
卓建坤
宋蔷
王均衡
王衍衡
乐国明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fushan Chancheng Shiwan Ceramic Pottery Technology Innovation Co Ltd
Tsinghua University
Original Assignee
Fushan Chancheng Shiwan Ceramic Pottery Technology Innovation Co Ltd
Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fushan Chancheng Shiwan Ceramic Pottery Technology Innovation Co Ltd, Tsinghua University filed Critical Fushan Chancheng Shiwan Ceramic Pottery Technology Innovation Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200620133856 priority Critical patent/CN200965238Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN200965238Y publication Critical patent/CN200965238Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

An alcohol group boiloff fuel-reforming burner belongs to the industrial burning device technical art. A crust (2) has an inlet branch(1), and the inlet branch(1) is provided with a screw thread and a transverse fuel gas spout one (6); a spinning disc(5) and a direct current disc(4) are arranged on the position of the screw thread, which divide the crust into a First Mixed Room(11) and a Second Mixed Room(12); a main fuel gas nozzle is arranged on the top of the inlet branch(1), and the main fuel gas nozzle has a transverse fuel gas spout two(7) and a portrait fuel gas nozzle three(8); an electric igniter(3) is arranged in the crust(2); the burning gas enters from the inlet branch(1), and the air enters from the hot-air inlet(14), and the spinning disc spout(17) supplies the air in conjunction with the direct current disc(16), premixing part of the fuel gas and the air; the utility model adopts that the screw thread adjusts the size of the mix room, and the fuel gas spout is collocated along both the transverse and portrait direction, thus realizing the sufficient mixing of the fuel and the combustion air and the adjusting of the length of flame; the burning is high in efficiency with little burning pollutant discharge.

Description

A kind of alcohol-base vaporizing reforming fuel combustor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of alcohol-base vaporizing reforming fuel combustor, it is alcohol radical synthetic fuel gasification, and combustion with the renewable class of cleaning, being used for industrial furnace uses, also can be used for the similar industrial stove and to the demanding burning of combustion cleaning, be a kind of product of more environmental protection, belong to the industrial burning device technical field.
Background technology
At world today's energy critical shortage, natural resources such as oil, natural gas re-use the several years and face exhausted possibility, use non-renewable energy resources such as oil, coal that atmospheric environment is caused simultaneously and have a strong impact on, heavy damage mankind's natural environments of depending on for existence.
Alcohols can be produced from living beings, progressively is familiar with by people as a kind of alternative petroleum fuel, and alcohols is a kind of novel clean energy resource, contains 50%O in the liquid state 2Fire emission is mainly CO 2Just progressively be familiar with by people; abroad begin the seventies in 20th century; domesticly bring into use methyl alcohol, ethanol etc. as alternative motor fuels the eighties; the reply oil crisis; methyl alcohol, ethanol petrol are familiar with by people at world wide at present; automobile uses has M15~M40 (15%~40% methyl alcohol or ethanol) to act as a fuel; its burning advantage and novel clean energy resource are familiar with by people gradually in the gas engine field; China is no exception; country advocates energetically and uses regenerative resource and clean energy resource, and alcohol-group fuel is just progressing into motor vehicle fuel.But alcohol-group fuel enters domestic burners, the industrial furnace field does not also begin, and the trial of some liquid domestic burners is only arranged.Novel alcohol-base vaporizing reforming device makes alcohol-group fuel change gaseous state into by liquid state, becomes the fuel gas that industrial furnace, domestic burners can generally use.Its domestic burners, the industrial furnace burning of popularizing is used, and will play positive role to alleviating to the dependence of oil with to the environmental protection of China.
Alcohol-base vaporizing reforming fuel is inflammable, the needed air capacity of burning is few, so gas burner that gas-firing etc. are general, the gas burner that has only one group of gas spray head, a spinning disk etc. to form, it is improper to be used for the alcohol-base vaporizing reforming fuel combustion, burning is easy to generate flame-out, tempering, phenomenon such as it is insufficient to burn.Be directed to novel use alcohol-group fuel reformation gasification, and combustion mode, propose the utility model alcohol-base vaporizing reforming fuel combustor, efficiency of combustion height in use, clean combustion, disposal of pollutants is little, is fit to civilian and the industrial furnace burning is used.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of brand-new alcohol-base vaporizing reforming fuel combustor, this alcohol-base vaporizing reforming fuel combustor efficiency of combustion height, and the discharging of Air thing is few.
A kind of alcohol-base vaporizing reforming fuel combustor is made up of air inlet (13), air inlet pipe (1), burner housing (2), electric igniter (3), direct current sheet (4), spinning disk (5), combustion gas spout I (6), combustion gas spout II (7), combustion gas spout III (8), heat build-up diffusion sheet (9), hot blast import (14);
In the burner housing (2) of bottom sealing air inlet pipe (1) is arranged, air inlet pipe (1) bottom is air inlet (13); Screw thread and one group of horizontal gas spray head I (6) are arranged on the air inlet pipe (1); Air inlet pipe (1) goes up the screw thread place spinning disk (5) and direct current sheet (4) is installed; Direct current sheet (4) is positioned on the top of horizontal gas spray head I (6); Spinning disk (5), direct current sheet (4) and burner housing (2) combination are divided into shell and mix a Room (11), mix two Room (12); Main gas spray head has been installed at air inlet pipe (1) top, and main gas spray head has horizontal combustion gas spout II (7) and vertical combustion gas spout III (8) to form; Heat build-up diffusion sheet (9) is installed in the shell on the main gas spray head (2); Electric igniter (3) is installed in the shell, locates to light gaseous mixture at horizontal spout (7); Hot blast import (14) is arranged at shell (2) bottom;
Direct current sheet spout (16) is arranged on the direct current sheet (4);
Spinning disk spout (17) is arranged on the spinning disk (5).
The utility model advances burning gases from air inlet pipe (1), advance air from hot blast import (14), in burner direct current sheet (4) below horizontal gas spray head I (6) is set, be pre-mixed part combustion gas and air, guarantee surely to fire and be implemented in the smooth combustion low load condition under, the load regulation range of increase burner; Arrange two groups of combustion gas spouts in direct current sheet spout (16) top simultaneously, one group is horizontal combustion gas spout II (7), and one group is vertical spout (8), guarantees fully to mix, can require to regulate direct current sheet (4) and gas spray head ratio between the two according to Actual combustion simultaneously, thereby regulate the length of flame; Distance between spinning disk (5) and the direct current sheet (4), the space size of promptly mixing a Room adopts external screw thread adjustable, thereby changes the swirl strength of combustion air, realizes the abundant mixing of fuel and combustion air and regulates the length of flame.
The utility model adopts electric ignition (3), partly-premixed combustion system, and it has two combustion gas, air mixing chamber; Spinning disk spout (17) and direct current sheet spout (16) cooperate air-supply; Gas jet orifice has three groups, laterally, vertically arranged in conjunction, has realized fuel and air part premix part diffusion combustion.The utility model efficiency of combustion height, the discharging of Air thing is few.Civilian and industrial furnace burning can be used.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is straight wind sheet of the utility model and top combustion gas spout (A-A looks down on the cross section) schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model master combustion gas spout schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model mixing whirlwind sheet (5) schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.Wherein, 1, air inlet pipe, 2, burner housing, 3, electric igniter, 4, the direct current sheet, 5, spinning disk, 6, combustion gas spout I, 7, combustion gas spout II, 8, combustion gas spout III, 9, heat build-up diffusion sheet, 10, screw thread, 11, mix a Room, 12, mix two Room, 13, fuel gas inlet, 14 hot blast imports, 15, flame front.A kind of alcohol-base vaporizing reforming fuel combustor is made up of air inlet pipe (1), burner housing (2), electric igniter (3), direct current sheet (4), spinning disk (5), combustion gas spout I (6), combustion gas spout II (7), combustion gas spout III (8), heat build-up diffusion sheet (9);
Air inlet pipe (1) is arranged in burner housing (2), and air inlet pipe (1) bottom is air inlet (13); Screw thread and one group of horizontal gas spray head I (6) are arranged on the air inlet pipe (1); Air inlet pipe (1) goes up the screw thread place spinning disk (5) and direct current sheet (4) is installed; Direct current sheet (4) is positioned on the top of horizontal gas spray head I (6); Spinning disk (5), direct current sheet (4) and burner housing (2) combination are divided into shell and mix a Room (11), mix two Room (12); Main gas spray head has been installed at air inlet pipe (1) top, and main gas spray head has horizontal combustion gas spout II (7) and vertical combustion gas spout III (8) to form; Heat build-up diffusion sheet (9) is installed in the shell on the main gas spray head (2); Electric igniter (3) is installed in the shell, locates to light gaseous mixture at horizontal combustion gas spout II (7); Hot blast import (14) is arranged at shell (2) bottom.
Fig. 2 is straight wind sheet of the utility model and top combustion gas spout (A-A looks down on the cross section) schematic diagram.Wherein, 16, direct current sheet spout.Direct current sheet spout (16) is arranged on the direct current sheet (4).
Fig. 3 is the utility model master combustion gas spout schematic diagram.Wherein, the figure on the left side is main combustion gas spout vertical view; The figure on the right is a front view.7, combustion gas spout II, 8, combustion gas spout III.
Fig. 4 is the utility model mixing whirlwind sheet (5) schematic diagram.Wherein, 17, spinning disk spout.Spinning disk spout (17) is arranged on the spinning disk (5).
The utility model advances burning gases from air inlet pipe (1), advance air from hot blast import (14), in burner direct current sheet (4) below horizontal gas spray head I (6) is set, be pre-mixed part combustion gas and air, guarantee surely to fire and be implemented in the smooth combustion low load condition under, the load regulation range of increase burner; Arrange two groups of combustion gas spouts in direct current sheet spout (16) top simultaneously, one group is horizontal combustion gas spout II (7), and one group is vertical spout (8), guarantees fully to mix.When alcohol-base vaporizing reforming fuel combustor need be lighted a fire when putting into operation, check and regulate hot blast import (14), it is adjusted to less intake, intake valve (13) is opened little tolerance, utilize electric igniter (3) that it is lighted, gradually alcohol radical synthetic fuel burner tolerance is performed fighting, regulate intake simultaneously, flame is adjusted to the length that needs.Change the combustion gas and the partly-premixed space of air of mixing a Room (12) by regulating screw thread (10), reach character such as adjusting flame profile and length, reach required state.
The utility model adopts electric ignition (3), spinning disk spout (17) and direct current sheet spout (16) cooperate air-supply, two combustion gas, air mixing chamber, gas jet orifice laterally, vertically arranged in conjunction, fuel and air part premix part diffusion combustion have been realized, the efficiency of combustion height, the discharging of Air thing is few.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of alcohol-base vaporizing reforming fuel combustor, it is characterized in that this burner is made up of air inlet (13), air inlet pipe (1), burner housing (2), electric igniter (3), direct current sheet (4), spinning disk (5), combustion gas spout I (6), combustion gas spout II (7), combustion gas spout III (8), heat build-up diffusion sheet (9), hot blast import (14);
In the burner housing (2) of bottom sealing air inlet pipe (1) is arranged, air inlet pipe (1) bottom is air inlet (13); Screw thread and one group of horizontal gas spray head I (6) are arranged on the air inlet pipe (1); Air inlet pipe (1) goes up the screw thread place spinning disk (5) and direct current sheet (4) is installed; Direct current sheet (4) is positioned on the top of horizontal gas spray head I (6); Spinning disk (5), direct current sheet (4) and burner housing (2) combination are divided into shell (2) and mix a Room (11), mix two Room (12); Main gas spray head has been installed at air inlet pipe (1) top, and main gas spray head has horizontal combustion gas spout II (7) and vertical combustion gas spout III (8) to form; Heat build-up diffusion sheet (9) is installed in the shell on the main gas spray head (2); Electric igniter (3) is installed in the shell (2), locates to light gaseous mixture at horizontal spout (7); Hot blast import (14) is arranged at shell (2) bottom;
Direct current sheet spout (16) is arranged on the direct current sheet (4);
Spinning disk spout (17) is arranged on the spinning disk (5).
CN 200620133856 2006-09-22 2006-09-22 Burner for alcohol base evaporated reformed fuel Expired - Fee Related CN200965238Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620133856 CN200965238Y (en) 2006-09-22 2006-09-22 Burner for alcohol base evaporated reformed fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620133856 CN200965238Y (en) 2006-09-22 2006-09-22 Burner for alcohol base evaporated reformed fuel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200965238Y true CN200965238Y (en) 2007-10-24

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ID=38869256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620133856 Expired - Fee Related CN200965238Y (en) 2006-09-22 2006-09-22 Burner for alcohol base evaporated reformed fuel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN200965238Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107620958A (en) * 2017-09-23 2018-01-23 武汉富世达能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of cumulative preheated burning device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107620958A (en) * 2017-09-23 2018-01-23 武汉富世达能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of cumulative preheated burning device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20071024

Termination date: 20150922

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model