CN1966200A - Welding jig for welding cylinder - Google Patents

Welding jig for welding cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1966200A
CN1966200A CN 200610125056 CN200610125056A CN1966200A CN 1966200 A CN1966200 A CN 1966200A CN 200610125056 CN200610125056 CN 200610125056 CN 200610125056 A CN200610125056 A CN 200610125056A CN 1966200 A CN1966200 A CN 1966200A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
welding
steel band
frame
cylinder
assembling
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200610125056
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100423882C (en
Inventor
段正澄
鲍剑斌
胡伦骥
黄禹
阮海洪
邓家科
李斌
胡家强
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Huazhong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CNB2006101250565A priority Critical patent/CN100423882C/en
Publication of CN1966200A publication Critical patent/CN1966200A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100423882C publication Critical patent/CN100423882C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a welding clamper which uses steel band to pack, with installment space reduction function, and longitudinally weld the coiled plate into cylinder, wherein said clamper comprises that: frame, spindle, positioning block for welding and positioning sheet which will be detached when the steel band is positioned; the steel band coiling device is mounted on the track of clamper, formed by steel band, worm device, and tension wheel; said steel band can be coiled to move longitudinally, to apply different work pieces; the clamper is formed by compressing plate, wedge block and cylinder, to clamp two opens of cylinder on the spindle. The invention has high efficiency and accuracy position.

Description

A kind of assembling-welding fixtures of welding drum
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembling-welding fixtures that is welded into cylinder, particularly a kind of sheet material that adopts steel band to wrap up and will roll up after justifying longitudinally is welded into the assembling-welding fixtures of cylinder.
Background technology
In fields such as petrochemical industry, military affairs, cylindric parts such as pipeline, tub often are welded by sheet material.It is the important procedure that this class part is made that sheet material is welded into cylinder.Existing processing method generally is by veneer reeling machine sheet material to be rolled into the opening cylinder, manually draws the opening cylinder then in and with tack welding section preliminarily forming, longitudinally carries out the welding of laser or argon arc with welding machine again, obtains cylinder part.
Adopt when having welding method now, manually draw the anchor clamps of opening cylinder in, often produce bigger piece fit-up gap, cause welding process instability and weld seam recessed owing to do not have the machinery location of circumferencial direction and close up motion.In some cases, because the effect of welding heat source makes edges of boards produce distortion and cause the variation of gap joint, even the phenomenon that can cause continuing to weld occurs.For high energy beam welding methods such as laser, the application point of thermal source is small-sized, is in the bottom of submillimeter magnitude, and welding process is very responsive to the gap, and this phenomenon is particularly outstanding.In addition, the assembling point of existing welding method is consolidated and welding is not often finished on a sleeve clamp, needs twice clamping, influences welding efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of overcome above-mentioned defective roll cylindrical shell longitudinal joint soldering cramping apparatus, this soldering cramping apparatus adopts steel band wrapping, have fit-up gap machinery tighten up function, will roll up the assembling-welding fixtures that sheet material after justifying longitudinally is welded into cylinder.
The structure of the assembling-welding fixtures of welding drum of the present invention is as follows:
The side in frame left by locating hole, one end of mandrel is installed in the locating hole of frame, the other end of mandrel is installed in the locating hole of pin plate, and pin plate hangs over a side of frame, and guide rail is installed in the bottom of frame, the steel band tightening device is installed on the guide rail, can slide along guide rail, the quantity of steel band tightening device is 2-5, and clamping device is installed in the top of frame, the middle and upper part of frame has open slot, and locating piece is inserted in and is used for the location in the open slot of frame.
Above-mentioned steel band tightening device is made up of steel band, worm-and-wheel gear, tensioning train, worm-and-wheel gear is fixed on the frame, steel band is wrapped in regulating wheel and fastens, the tensioning train is driven by worm-and-wheel gear, can realize tightening up and loosening of steel band, the opening edge of opening cylinder is closed up together, and the thickness of steel band is 0.15-4.00mm.
Above-mentioned clamping device is made up of pressing plate, wedge, cylinder, and described cylinder is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the front end of cylinder is connected with wedge by hinge, and the afterbody of pressing plate is placed on the wedge, when cylinder is released, prizes the pressing plate workpiece pressing by wedge.
Can lead to inert gas in the above-mentioned mandrel, be used for the welding that back of work needs protection.
The both sides of opening cylinder of the present invention because on one side benchmark is a locating piece, on one side benchmark be gripper edge, make two opening edges that reliable location benchmark all arranged, adopt the steel band tightening system that opening edge reliably is positioned on the benchmark during location.Clamping structure has obtained enough clamping forces by the thrust that the inclined-plane of wedge has amplified cylinder.Owing to have circumferential tightening force, the present invention need not the workpiece that clamps is carried out spot welding, directly welding forming.
Compare with existing roll bending weld jig, the present invention has characteristics such as accurate positioning, clamping are reliably convenient, efficient height, especially the laser weld that is fit to sheet material cylinder type part, these anchor clamps can be realized the accurate assembling of opening cylinder and circumferentially tighten, need not the tack welding section, directly longitudinal seam is welded.Be particularly useful for rolling the laser weld of cylindrical shell.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the assembling-welding fixtures of welding drum of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of locating piece among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of steel band tightening device among Fig. 1, is that Fig. 1 label is the partial enlarged drawing that station is put.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of clamping device, is that Fig. 1 label is the partial enlarged drawing of II position.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the assembling-welding fixtures of welding drum of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.As shown in the figure; 1 is frame; 2 is mandrel; 3 is the steel band tightening device; 4 is clamping device; 5 is workpiece; the side in frame 1 left by locating hole 15; one end of mandrel 2 is installed in the locating hole 15 of frame 1; the other end of mandrel 2 is installed in the locating hole 17 of pin plate 6; can lead to inert gas in the mandrel 2, be used for the welding that back of work needs protection, pin plate 6 hangs over a side of frame 1; and can when clamping workpiece, dismantle; guide rail 7 is installed in the bottom of frame 1, and steel band tightening device 3 is installed on the guide rail 7, can slide along guide rail 7; be used for adjusting and tighten up and the dead block steel plate; the quantity of steel band tightening device 3 can be 2-5 with processed drum length difference, and clamping device 4 is installed in the top of frame 1; frame 1 middle and upper part has long and narrow open slot 16, to make things convenient for stretching into and moving of plumb joint.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of locating piece among Fig. 1.As shown in the figure, locating piece 14 is inserted in the open slot 16 of frame 1, is used for location on one side, cylinder opening place, needs dismounting after finish the location.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of steel band tightening device among Fig. 1.As shown in the figure, steel band tightening device 3 is made up of steel band 8, worm-and-wheel gear 9, tensioning train 10, worm-and-wheel gear 9 is fixed on the frame 1, steel band 8 is wrapped on the tensioning train 10, tensioning train 10 is driven by worm-and-wheel gear 9, pull worm-and-wheel gear 9 by spanner and drive tensioning trains 10, can realize tightening up and loosening of steel band, the opening edge of opening cylinder is closed up together; According to the length of cylinder, the thickness of steel band 8 is 0.15-4.00mm.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of clamping device.As shown in the figure, clamping device 4 is made up of pressing plate 11, wedge 12, cylinder 13, described cylinder 13 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, the front end of cylinder 13 be connected with wedge 12 by hinge, the afterbody of pressing plate 11 is placed on the wedge 12, when cylinder 13 was released, the wedge 12 that passes through prized pressing plate 11 workpiece pressings; The thrust of the scalable cylinder 13 in wedge 12 inclined-planes, thus enough clamping forces obtained by pressing plate 11.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of assembling-welding fixtures of welding drum, it is characterized in that: the side in frame (1) left by locating hole (15), one end of mandrel (2) is installed in the locating hole (15) of frame (1), the other end of mandrel (2) is installed in the locating hole (17) of pin plate (6), pin plate (6) hangs over a side of frame (1), guide rail (7) is installed in the bottom of frame (1), steel band tightening device (3) is installed on the guide rail (7), can slide along guide rail (7), the quantity of steel band tightening device (3) is 2-5, clamping device (4) is installed in the top of frame (1), the middle and upper part of frame (1) has open slot (16), and locating piece (14) is inserted in and is used for the location in the open slot (16) of frame (1).
2, according to the assembling-welding fixtures of the described welding drum of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel band tightening device (3) is made up of steel band (8), worm-and-wheel gear (9), tensioning train (10), worm-and-wheel gear (9) is fixed on the frame (1), steel band (8) is wrapped on the tensioning train (10), tensioning train (10) is driven by worm-and-wheel gear (9), can realize tightening up and loosening of steel band, the opening edge of opening cylinder is closed up together, and the thickness of steel band (8) is 0.15-4.00mm.
3, according to the assembling-welding fixtures of claim 1 or 2 described welding drums, it is characterized in that: described clamping device (4) is made up of pressing plate (11), wedge (12), cylinder (13), described cylinder (13) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1), cylinder (13) front end is connected with wedge (12) by hinge, pressing plate (11) afterbody is placed on the wedge (12), when cylinder (13) is released, prize pressing plate (11) workpiece pressing by wedge (12).
4, according to the assembling-welding fixtures of claim 1 or 2 described welding drums, it is characterized in that: described mandrel can lead to inert gas in (2).
5, according to the assembling-welding fixtures of the described welding drum of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described mandrel can lead to inert gas in (2).
CNB2006101250565A 2006-11-16 2006-11-16 Welding jig for welding cylinder Expired - Fee Related CN100423882C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101250565A CN100423882C (en) 2006-11-16 2006-11-16 Welding jig for welding cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101250565A CN100423882C (en) 2006-11-16 2006-11-16 Welding jig for welding cylinder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1966200A true CN1966200A (en) 2007-05-23
CN100423882C CN100423882C (en) 2008-10-08

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CN102303202A (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-01-04 江苏金长江环保汽摩消声器有限公司 Machining method of muffler pipe
CN101758352B (en) * 2009-11-17 2012-02-08 武汉法利普纳泽切割系统有限公司 Longitudinal-seam laser welding positioning device for thin-wall circular tube
CN101396778B (en) * 2007-09-26 2013-01-09 美卓造纸机械公司 Steel strip repair welding method used in fiber breadth material machine
CN103659139A (en) * 2012-09-08 2014-03-26 山东中德设备有限公司 Vertical cylinder assembly tool
CN103753011A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-04-30 太原太航科技有限公司 Fixture utilizing electron-beam welding machine to weld ultrathin-walled tubes and welding process thereof
CN104128736A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-05 成都艾格科技有限责任公司 Longitudinal seam welding machine suitable for thin-wall small-diameter suspended single-face welding and double-face forming
CN104874925A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-02 南昌航空大学 Flexible welding fixture device for ultrathin-walled cylinders and utilization method of flexible welding fixture device
CN105562906A (en) * 2016-02-20 2016-05-11 潍柴重机股份有限公司 Round pipe straight-seam welding fixture and deformation control method for round pipe straight-seam welding
CN106312294A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-01-11 中色(天津)特种材料有限公司 Work fixture for water-cooled motor shell straight seam welding and straight seam welding process
CN107214403A (en) * 2016-03-21 2017-09-29 上海运青制版有限公司 A kind of servicing unit of printing plate cylinder roll bending weld seam welding and its application
CN109500486A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-03-22 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 The positioning and welding method of longitudinal abutment joint of aluminium alloy thick plate edge rolling shell
CN111055016A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-24 武汉大族金石凯激光系统有限公司 Pipe laser welding machine
CN111889878A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-06 隋国刚 Sheet laser welding device and welding operation method thereof
CN114309949A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-04-12 大匠激光科技(苏州)有限公司 Round pipe laser welding device

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CN109570759B (en) * 2019-01-16 2020-07-10 长春理工大学 Thin-wall cylinder longitudinal seam laser welding flexible holding device and weld extrusion force control method

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JPH0978984A (en) * 1995-09-13 1997-03-25 Morimotogumi:Kk Buried pipe feed jig in propulsion construction method
DE19537825C1 (en) * 1995-10-11 1996-12-12 Werner Jankus Centering appts for welding tube/pipes together
CN2333479Y (en) * 1998-05-05 1999-08-18 庞林华 Square frame chain pipeline welding clamp
CH696487A5 (en) * 2002-04-18 2007-07-13 Can Man Ruedi Umricht Guide and clamping device.
CN200967129Y (en) * 2006-11-16 2007-10-31 华中科技大学 Welding assembly jaw for welding cylinder

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101396778B (en) * 2007-09-26 2013-01-09 美卓造纸机械公司 Steel strip repair welding method used in fiber breadth material machine
CN101758352B (en) * 2009-11-17 2012-02-08 武汉法利普纳泽切割系统有限公司 Longitudinal-seam laser welding positioning device for thin-wall circular tube
CN102303202A (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-01-04 江苏金长江环保汽摩消声器有限公司 Machining method of muffler pipe
CN103659139A (en) * 2012-09-08 2014-03-26 山东中德设备有限公司 Vertical cylinder assembly tool
CN103753011A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-04-30 太原太航科技有限公司 Fixture utilizing electron-beam welding machine to weld ultrathin-walled tubes and welding process thereof
CN104128736A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-05 成都艾格科技有限责任公司 Longitudinal seam welding machine suitable for thin-wall small-diameter suspended single-face welding and double-face forming
CN104874925B (en) * 2015-06-05 2016-05-25 南昌航空大学 A kind of ultra-thin-wall cylinder is with weldering flexible welding clamp device and using method thereof
CN104874925A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-02 南昌航空大学 Flexible welding fixture device for ultrathin-walled cylinders and utilization method of flexible welding fixture device
CN105562906A (en) * 2016-02-20 2016-05-11 潍柴重机股份有限公司 Round pipe straight-seam welding fixture and deformation control method for round pipe straight-seam welding
CN105562906B (en) * 2016-02-20 2018-01-30 潍柴重机股份有限公司 Pipe straight seam welding frock and pipe straight seam welding deformation control method
CN107214403A (en) * 2016-03-21 2017-09-29 上海运青制版有限公司 A kind of servicing unit of printing plate cylinder roll bending weld seam welding and its application
CN106312294A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-01-11 中色(天津)特种材料有限公司 Work fixture for water-cooled motor shell straight seam welding and straight seam welding process
CN106312294B (en) * 2016-11-07 2018-08-28 中色(天津)特种材料有限公司 Frock clamp for water cooling motor housing straight seam welding and straight seam welding technique
CN109500486A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-03-22 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 The positioning and welding method of longitudinal abutment joint of aluminium alloy thick plate edge rolling shell
CN109500486B (en) * 2018-12-22 2023-01-03 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Method for positioning and welding longitudinal butt joint of aluminum alloy thick plate rolling shell
CN111055016A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-24 武汉大族金石凯激光系统有限公司 Pipe laser welding machine
CN111889878A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-06 隋国刚 Sheet laser welding device and welding operation method thereof
CN114309949A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-04-12 大匠激光科技(苏州)有限公司 Round pipe laser welding device

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Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Wuhan Weitai CNC Vertical Lathe Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Contract fulfillment period: 2008.10.15 to 2013.10.14 contract change

Contract record no.: 2009420000100

Denomination of invention: Welding jig for welding cylinder

Granted publication date: 20081008

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 2009.9.29

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2008.10.15 TO 2013.10.14; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: WUHAN VICTORY TIME CNC VERTICAL TURNING CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20090929

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081008

Termination date: 20151116

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model