CN1958202A - Portal shaped curve molding milling machine for guide face of bed body of digital control lathe - Google Patents
Portal shaped curve molding milling machine for guide face of bed body of digital control lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1958202A CN1958202A CN 200510047635 CN200510047635A CN1958202A CN 1958202 A CN1958202 A CN 1958202A CN 200510047635 CN200510047635 CN 200510047635 CN 200510047635 A CN200510047635 A CN 200510047635A CN 1958202 A CN1958202 A CN 1958202A
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- Prior art keywords
- bed body
- gearbox
- milling machine
- digital control
- shaped curve
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A milling machine for machining the convex curve on the surface of the guide track on numerally controlled lathe in order to compensate the quenching deformation of guide track is characterized by that a speed variator coupled with motor is fixed onto slide plate, the output shaft of speed variator is connected with a cutting mainshaft parallel to the working surface of movable bench, and all the surfaces to be machined can simultaneously be machined.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of metal cutting process equipment, particularly a kind of portal shaped curve molding milling machine for guide face of bed body of digital control lathe is mainly used in the working face of guide rail on machining tool bed body top.
Background technology:
The bed body of lathe is one of critical component of lathe, and bed body upper surface is that the hardness of working face of guide rail is particularly important, and it directly influences the service life of lathe and the retentivity of precision.Existing machine tool bed body upper rall working face at first is to adopt vertical planer processing, carries out Quenching Treatment and grinding again.As shown in Figure 6: bed body 10 can deform when quenching, and bed body 10 upper rall working faces form one deck quench hardened case 11 after quenching, and number in the figure 12 is that bed body 10 is because the deformation curve that quenches and produced.Working face after this distortion is middle lacking of grinding when grinding, and it is many that grind at two, just occurred the middle hardness height at last, the shortcoming that two hardness is low.In order to address the above problem, before try plane is cut, when bed body 10 being fixed on the workbench 20 of vertical planer, with bolt and nut 14 and pressing plate 13 with bend in the middle of the bed body 10 (referring to Fig. 7), make the intermediate portion be bent downwardly distortion, treat to unclamp pressing plate 13 behind the adjustable cast iron planes, recover to form intermediate projections by the elasticity of bed body 10, carry out Quenching Treatment again, to offset the distortion that the back of quenching takes place.This method, because the hardness of foundry goods is different with rigidity, the structure of gusset is different with the position, the projection value alters a great deal, even same bed body, with same pressure, the maximum difference of the numerical value of projection can reach 0.6 millimeter more than, and the value of each section projection presents nonlinear state in the longitudinal direction, irregular, there is the uniformity of 20% bed body hardness to be lower than national standard, need interim the processing to use, there have the uniformity of bed body hardness after grinding of 6% to compare with GB to be widely different, must carry out secondary quenching.Be prone to a body guide rail surface scaling loss or crackle and scrap phenomenon in secondary quenching, the grinding behind the secondary quenching because the error of bed body projection is very big, time-consuming, has increased processing cost.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly become the intermediate projections shape to offset the portal shaped curve molding milling machine for guide face of bed body of digital control lathe of quenching distortion, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art bed body working face of guide rail time processing.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of portal shaped curve molding milling machine for guide face of bed body of digital control lathe, it comprises gantry fuselage 1, slide plate 2 is housed above gantry fuselage 1, the below of gantry fuselage 1 is provided with the travelling table 3 that joins with power set, it is characterized in that: on slide plate 2, be fixed with the gearbox 5 that joins with motor 6, the output of gearbox 5 cutting spindle 4 that is coupling, described cutting spindle 4 be arranged in parallel with the working face of travelling table 3.
One end of described cutting spindle 4 and the output shaft 7 of gearbox 5 are fixedly connected, and the other end of cutting spindle 4 is equipped with bracing frame 15, and bracing frame 15 is contained on the gearbox 5.
The side processing unit (plant) is equipped with in the both sides of described fuselage 1.
Described side processing unit (plant) structure is in the both sides of gantry fuselage 1 gearbox 16 to be housed, the input of gearbox 16 motor 18 that is coupling, the output of the gearbox 16 radial cutter mounting rod 17 that is coupling.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: because cutting spindle is parallel to workbench setting, several milling cutters can be housed on this be combined into the shape that matches with desire processing bed body upper rail working face, all machined surfaces can carry out simultaneously during cutting, the machined surface of both sides also can be simultaneously processed, time saving and energy saving, save process time.Moving up and down with moving horizontally by control device of travelling table of the slide plate of gantry body upper cooperates control by motor, can guarantee that a body is processed to the low shape in middle protruding two, the degree of depth that the height of projection is set up to deform with quenching (middle recessed) adapts, cancel each other, substantially be in linearity after making distortion, again through grinding, the quench hardened case thickness uniformity of working face of guide rail.Thoroughly solved Qa problem in the prior art, reduced the stock removal of guide rail, significantly reduced the grinding expense, shortened the production cycle of bed body, also eliminated the quenching waste product, its efficient of product that the present invention produces is 4.5 times of former planing operation, has improved labor productivity, has reduced cost.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the side schematic view of Fig. 1 middle slide plate 2.
Fig. 4 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side shown in Figure 3.
The structural representation of Fig. 5 cutting spindle 4.
Fig. 6 is a distortion schematic diagram after bed body 10 processed in the prior art quenches.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that bed body 10 usefulness pressing plates 13 processed in the prior art bend the centre.
The specific embodiment:
As shown in the figure: 1 is gantry fuselage of planer-type milling machine, above gantry fuselage 1, be provided with slideway and slide plate 2 matches, this slideway is the dovetail groove shape and adopts leading screw and the screw that matches with leading screw drives slide plate 2 and moves up and down that leading screw is by servomotor 19 controls that are fixed on gantry fuselage 1 top.Be provided with travelling table 3 below the middle part of gantry fuselage 1, travelling table 3 drives it by servomotor drive leading screw screw and moves horizontally.The above is the prior art part, no longer describes in detail.
Bolting has gearbox 5 on slide plate 2, and the last square bolt state of gearbox 5 has motor 6 surely, connects for belt between the belt pulley on the belt pulley on motor 6 output shafts and the power shaft of gearbox 5.The output shaft 7 of gearbox 5 is positioned at the below of gearbox 5 and the working face of axial line and travelling table 3 be arranged in parallel, ring flange is fixedly connected between one end of cutting spindle 4 and the output shaft 7 of gearbox 5, makes the axial line of cutting spindle 4 parallel with the working face of travelling table 3.
The other end of cutting spindle 4 is supported on the bracing frame 15, is provided with bearing between the two.Be provided with the dovetail slideway and use bolting between bracing frame 15 and this case 5 of change.When unclamping bolt slide holder 15, can leave cutting spindle 4, make cutting spindle 4 be in the suspended wall state, can install or unload each milling cutter 8 on the cutting spindle 4 this moment, makes it be supported on the termination of cutting spindle 4 behind slide holder 15 and cutting spindle 4 suits and with bolting during work.
The gearbox 16 that joins with motor 18 is housed in the both sides of gantry fuselage 1, the output of the gearbox 16 radial cutter mounting rod 17 that is coupling, radial cutter 9 is fixed on the radial cutter mounting rod 17 during work, connect for slideway between described gearbox 16 and gantry fuselage 1, and join with bolt and nut and motor, drive gearbox 16 by motor and bolt and nut and laterally move the action of finishing feed or withdrawing, the working face of guide rail on milling cutter 8 milling bed bodies 10 tops of assembling on cutting spindle 4.In process, control device matches moving horizontally with moving up and down of slide plate 2 of travelling table 3 by motor, can process the bed body working face of guide rail of intermediate projections.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of portal shaped curve molding milling machine for guide face of bed body of digital control lathe, it comprises gantry fuselage [1], in the top of gantry fuselage [1] slide plate [2] is housed, the below of gantry fuselage [1] is provided with the travelling table [3] that joins with power set, it is characterized in that: on slide plate [2], be fixed with the gearbox [5] that joins with motor [6], the output of gearbox [5] cutting spindle [4] that is coupling, described cutting spindle [4] be arranged in parallel with the working face of travelling table [3].
2, portal shaped curve molding milling machine for guide face of bed body of digital control lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the output shaft [7] of an end of described cutting spindle [4] and gearbox [5] is fixedly connected, the other end of cutting spindle [4] is equipped with bracing frame [15], and bracing frame [15] is contained on the gearbox [5].
3, portal shaped curve molding milling machine for guide face of bed body of digital control lathe according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the side processing unit (plant) is equipped with in the both sides of described gantry fuselage [1].
4, portal shaped curve molding milling machine for guide face of bed body of digital control lathe according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described side processing unit (plant) structure is in the both sides of gantry fuselage [1] gearbox [16] to be housed, the input of gearbox [16] motor [18] that is coupling, the output of gearbox [16] the radial cutter mounting rod [17] that is coupling.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200510047635 CN1958202A (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | Portal shaped curve molding milling machine for guide face of bed body of digital control lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200510047635 CN1958202A (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | Portal shaped curve molding milling machine for guide face of bed body of digital control lathe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1958202A true CN1958202A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200510047635 Pending CN1958202A (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | Portal shaped curve molding milling machine for guide face of bed body of digital control lathe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN1958202A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101941094A (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-01-12 | 天津玖丰重工机械有限公司 | Special processing machine for mainframe rotating platform of excavator |
-
2005
- 2005-10-31 CN CN 200510047635 patent/CN1958202A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101941094A (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-01-12 | 天津玖丰重工机械有限公司 | Special processing machine for mainframe rotating platform of excavator |
CN101941094B (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-10-17 | 天津玖丰重工机械有限公司 | Special processing machine for mainframe rotating platform of excavator |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |