CN1859357B

CN1859357B - Communication method, system and device

Info

Publication number: CN1859357B
Application number: CN2006100345661A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯满仓
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2006-03-16
Filing date: 2006-03-16
Publication date: 2010-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2026-03-16
Also published as: WO2007104210A1; CN1859357A

Abstract

The present invention discloses communication user's movability management and available terminal management; when user identification unit and group equipment unit are in either interaction effective range, group equipment unit or user identification unit utilizing communication network transferring said user identification and said group mark to user identification-group mark binding record library establishment or refreshing record. Said invention also discloses user identification unit and group equipment unit realizing scheme. The present invention can prolong old communication facility and terminal use period.

Description

A kind of communication means, system and device

Technical field

The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to the communication means, system and the device that carry out mobile transformation and then realization converged communication at the fixed network communication system.

Background technology

The most basic notion of communication is to utilize communication network to transmit information mutually between two communication users, and its basic model is that communication terminal and the access control unit thereof that the communication user utilization can be used separately carries out the mutual transmission that transmission route realizes information by communication network.

The epitome that embodies communication technology years development is exactly that the modern has multiple electronic liaison mode simultaneously, each electronic liaison method all has a special contact identification symbol, more common contact identification symbol such as landline telephone/fax number, phone number, the EMAIL address, IM (Instant Message, instant message) number, virtual interactive space identify label symbol such as portal website and/or recreation etc., these different liaison methods can further be classified according to different angles, such as real-time and non-realtime traffic mode, move mode and fixed form and the liaison method of once using and the mode of current use etc.Can also further segment again in each mode, the differentiation of different times, different systems and/or different operators is just arranged as phone number; The differentiation of MSN, QQ number, Yahoo IM and/or SKYPY number etc. is arranged for IM number; The omnifarious suffix in @ back more can embody the diversity of EMAIL in the EMAIL address; Also there are various ways such as office door, forum's door, BLOG in portal website; The special case of virtual interactive space identify label symbol such as the person identifier symbol of gamespace; Also having subscriber card that various kinds smart card that various industries use such as bank card, mass transit card, television set top box adorn etc. in addition also is the representative of the industry person identifier of industry separately, and the Bank Account Number of these industry person identifier correspondences, passenger's name, TV user name etc. are the individual contact identification symbols in the industry field separately.And along with the development of technology, the individual contact identification symbol of more renewals will appear also later on.

Different liaison modes is runed by different or different types of enterprise, such as phone/telecommunications service liaison method by telecom operators' operation, IM, EMAIL, recreation etc. are runed by the ISP on the Internet (Internet Service Provider, ISP).

Diversified electronic liaison method means diversified user experience, diversified background support technology and diversified support industry.Bring between the liaison method of the identical or close experience of user and have certain substitution effect, almost general rule is that the technology that the back occurs substitutes the previous technology that occurs.User experience can be described differentiation from real-time or near sense organ position and form, generation, storage or the transmission of content, transceiver communication, coding/decoding capability equal angles real-time, that fix or move, act on the user.

Whether possessing mobility in the communication experiences of communication user is paid close attention to most, as long as this point is looked at PLMN development of internet technology and PLMN user's rapid growth and just can be understood, yet still having a large amount of communication systems can not support the mobile experience of communication user at present, is a major issue that will solve so the communication system of not supporting mobile experience is carried out the mobile transformation.

A user A who has multiple electronic liaison mode simultaneously, its complete contact list often forms a long tabulation just as the front is described.User B wishes to communicate by letter with user A, but user B does not know that in advance user A is in the pairing terminal of which kind of liaison method next door on earth, user B can only by estimate may the user certain Terminal Type of using of A and set up and the communicating by letter of user A by the mode of attempting communication, adopt first kind of liaison method do not get in touch with or experience bad, can only interrupt attempting for the first time and restarting and attempt using other liaison method for the second time; User B contact also often takes place less than the situation of user A.A concrete scene like this is exactly that user A just chats with IM system and others in own home's study, mobile phone does not have electricity, and office does not take home but charger falls, and the phone of family is located at, and user A does not hear ring (perhaps some problem of the sense of hearing of user A is not just heard from far point a little) in the other room in the study; User B dials obstructed with the mobile phone of visual telephone appropriation family A, the phone that user B changes appropriation family A family also is that the no one connects, and user B does not know ID (Identification, the identity) number of user A in the IM system; Real-time having got in touch with so user B just has no way, and modes such as only remaining non real-time mode of adoptable communication such as EMAIL, SMS, message leaving system with user A.And in fact this moment user A is carrying out the real time communication interchange with the IM mode with other people, but this moment user B can't relate to A in real time.

Resemble with the combination that is difficult to stride different liaison methods in the communication experiences, one of such scene is: user A just watches digital television program in the parlor by set-top box, user B converses with the pstn telephone that visual telephone is put through user A, but when user B wants to allow user A understand the detail of article, at present user B can only describe for user A by speech, but this constantly the television set with high-quality display effect of user A family can not be used for image or the picture that the video transmitting function of the used visual telephone of explicit user B sends.So how making up the problem that diversified liaison mode brings user's optimum experience has to be solved.

In addition, the fast development of the communication technology makes the update cycle of communication terminal shorter and shorter, the accumulation that is eliminated of a large amount of old-fashioned terminals and connecting system network thereof becomes electronic waste environment is brought pollution pressure, and the environmental pollution that brings also is the problem that will consider because the communication technology updates to alleviate to a certain extent bringing the life cycle that how to prolong old-fashioned communication terminal on the basis that the user makes up experience.

It is a kind of by selecting the communication management device of terminal and communication medium that number of patent application is that 200410003165.0 Chinese patent application document discloses, it comprises that a memory can store user's user identifier, these identifiers are corresponding to the inventory with at least one communications terminal identifiers, and processing unit is used for handling when it and receives when the calling subscriber is mail to called subscriber's call request, visit described memory, with the terminal identifier inventory that obtains being associated with described caller and CSI called subscriber identification symbol, then according to the inventory that obtains, according at least one availability standard, determine to set up caller and the terminal called of calling out between them, this calling can be satisfied calling subscriber's call request.

Analyze the technology of being announced in this document, set up a tabulation that user identifier is corresponding with a plurality of terminal identifiers in the equipment that its focus is to communicate by letter between this supervisory communications terminal, be used for input system to initiate communication request interval scale called subscriber's contact identification symbol by the calling subscriber before the user identifier feeling the pulse with the finger-tip wherein; Secondly this equipment finds out from table according to calling subscriber's call request and sets up needed calling subscriber corresponding to this communication process and can use terminal list and called subscriber can use terminal list, selects the calling and called terminal and makes terminal room set up communication according to certain strategy.This method is set up in the process in communication, according to certain strategy, selects a terminal to be complementary from a plurality of calling terminals and a plurality of terminal called respectively, thereby improves possibility and user experience that communication is set up.

Yet, because user's physical location often changes, change along with user's physical location, be subjected to the restriction and the variety classes terminal of user's sense organ operating distance scope to place the difference that physical location distributes, different constantly may can being changed by communication terminal kind and the quantity that the user uses, if use the technology in the above-mentioned publication document, just require the corresponding relation of user identifier and communications terminal identifiers in time to be refreshed, use in user's sense organ operating distance scope easily or appropriate terminal easy to use with the As soon as possible Promising Policy user.(the 8th page of final stage of specification) is though mentioned the geographical position of considering the user in the document, promptly consider each user identifier corresponding geographical location information data, yet, how to realize considering geographical location information and in time refresh in the technological means document of corresponding relation of user identifier and terminal identifier not relating to along with the growth of user who includes management in and terminal quantity.

In addition, be used for the representative called subscriber's that input system imported when initiating communication request contact identification symbol by the calling subscriber before the user identifier feeling the pulse with the finger-tip in the above-mentioned application documents, the calling subscriber only may know the user identifier of called subscriber's limited quantity, and As time goes on, the development of technology and other factors, there is some called subscribers' old user identifier not re-use and lead, might not in time link up between the called subscriber and transmit new user identifier, this just constitutes the calling subscriber owing to do not know called subscriber's new user identifier and can not initiate the call request at the called subscriber.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides a kind of communication means and system, the purpose of this method and system is to move experience by transforming the present communication system that moves experience of not supporting to bring communication user, realize the communication user mobile management, and then make up on this basis physics close with phone, computer and television set are that the communication function of the different communication terminal of representative is experienced to bring the communication user converged communication, further make the user experience the experience that automatic smoothing is switched between communication user mobile management (is representative with the present invention program) and employing communication terminal mobile management (is representative with PLMN) two class communication systems.

Embodiment of the present invention also provides two electron-like devices, and the purpose of this two classes device is to make up the air interface that is used to realize the communication user mobile management for low cost.

Test the purpose of raising in order to reach above-mentioned communication user colony, the invention provides a kind of method that communication user and communication terminal are managed.

The corresponding terminal iidentification of each communication terminal of being managed; With the Manage Containers of the corresponding described communication terminal of being managed of the first kind identified entities with first kind identification information, the corresponding relation that writes down described first kind identification information and described terminal iidentification forms the 3rd binding table; The communication user of being managed with the second class identified entities correspondence with second class identification information; When described first kind identified entities and the described second class identified entities physics were close to the interaction effective range, described first kind identified entities or the described second class identified entities utilized described first kind identification information and the described second class identification information communication network to send second binding table of described first kind identification information of record and the described second class identification information corresponding relation in order to create or to better a record under the policy control of determining; Based on described the 3rd binding table and described second binding table described communication user and described communication terminal are managed.

Described method also comprises: the corresponding at least communications nickname of each communication user of being managed, write down described second class identification information and described communications nickname corresponding relation and form first binding table; Wherein said communications nickname refer to by in the communication user communication requests process by the representative called subscriber's that the calling subscriber imported character information; Based on described the 3rd binding table, described second binding table and described first binding table described communication user, described communication terminal and described communications nickname are managed.

Described method also comprises: write down the attribute status information of described communication terminal and form the terminal attribute state record table and/or write down the attribute information of described first kind identified entities and form first kind identified entities attribute record table.

The attribute status information of described communication terminal comprises the current routing iinformation of described terminal, current communication capacity information and/or current terminal availability information at least; And/or the attribute information of described first kind identified entities comprises the current routing iinformation and/or the optional related information of described first kind identified entities at least.

The calling subscriber uses the request of making a call of the corresponding called subscriber's who is managed communications nickname to set up and the communicating by letter of described called subscriber, obtaining the current process that can be used in the terminal attribute state information of the communication terminal of setting up communication of described called subscriber comprises: search described first binding table according to described communications nickname, obtain corresponding described called subscriber's the second class identification information, described called subscriber's the second class identification information is called CSI called subscriber identification; Search described second binding table according to described CSI called subscriber identification, obtain the current pairing first kind identification information of corresponding described CSI called subscriber identification, the current pairing first kind identification information of described CSI called subscriber identification is called called group id; Search described the 3rd binding table according to described called group id, obtain the set of the current terminal iidentification that can use of described called subscriber, the set of described terminal iidentification is called the set of terminal called sign; According to the described terminal attribute state record table of described terminal called sign set search, obtain the current terminal attribute state information that can be used in the terminal set of setting up communication of described called subscriber.

Described method also comprises: write down the described second class identification information and other correlated resources the sign corresponding relation and form the 4th binding table.Described other correlated resources sign comprises phone number, E-mail address, messages in mailbox address and/or Bank Account Number.

The calling subscriber uses the request of making a call of the corresponding called subscriber's who is managed communications nickname to set up and the communicating by letter of described called subscriber, call handling process comprises: S1, search described first binding table according to described communications nickname, search the second class identification information and implementation S2 that success then obtains corresponding described called subscriber as described, the described second class identification information is known as user ID; Search the then implementation S8 that fails as described; S2, search described second binding table according to described called subscriber's user ID, search current pairing first kind identification information of user ID and implementation S3 that success then obtains corresponding described called subscriber as described, described first kind identification information is known as group id; Search the then implementation S5 that fails as described; S3, search described the 3rd binding table according to described called subscriber's group id, search set and implementation S4 that success then obtains the current terminal iidentification that can use of described called subscriber as described, the set of described terminal iidentification is known as the terminal iidentification set; Search the then implementation S5 that fails as described; S4, according to the described terminal attribute state record table of described terminal called sign set search, search success as described and then obtain the current terminal attribute state information and the implementation S6 that can be used in the communication terminal set of setting up communication of described called subscriber; Search the then implementation S5 that fails as described; S5, search described the 4th binding table, search other correlated resources sign and implementation S7 that success then obtains described called subscriber as described according to described called subscriber's user ID; Search the then implementation S8 that fails as described; S6, the information that is obtained based on process S1, S2, S3 and S4 are carried out the call treatment subsequent process; S7, call out the process that produces this method range of management according to other correlated resources sign channeling conduct of described called subscriber; S8, call failure notification procedure.

Described call treatment subsequent process comprises: communicate matching process by predetermined communication matching strategy according to the terminal attribute state information of the attribute status information of the two current available described communication terminal of described calling subscriber and described called subscriber or communication terminal set and determine that this is used to set up the candidate communication terminal of communication in communicating by letter; Instruct described candidate communication terminal room to set up communication.

The also corresponding counter of each bar record in described arbitrary binding table and/or the arbitrary record sheet.During described counter initialization is the numerical value of prior appointment, and described numerical value successively decreases along with the variation of time or increases progressively.When the numerical value of described counter successively decreases or increase progressively the threshold value that arrives an appointment, trigger predefined operation.Described predefined operation comprises the described record of deletion.Described record is every by successful access once, and the numerical value of described counter just is initialized to the numerical value of described prior appointment.

Foundation of writing down in described the 3rd binding table or refresh process are the processes of being initiated in the Self-Service mode by arbitrary communication user of being managed.

The described process that participates in the Self-Service mode is the process that is started with the form that makes a call on the communication terminal that will be managed by described communication user, comprises the terminal iidentification of described communication terminal in the described calling initiation information.

Comprise in described first binding table arbitrary communications nickname character in the set-up procedure of described calling in institute's input character corresponding to the second class identification information of described communication user.

Also comprise the authentication password that one-to-one relationship is arranged with the pairing second class identification information of the described communication user of being managed in the described input character, described one-to-one relationship is recorded in the record sheet of determining.Described definite record sheet is described first binding table.

The authentication password corresponding to the second class identification information of described communication user that writes down in described authentication password that is comprised in the described input character and the described definite record sheet is compared, as comparison result is that the two is identical, then carries out creating or refreshing in described the 3rd binding table the process of a record.

The described process of creating in described the 3rd binding table or refreshing a record is: first binding table searched in the described communications nickname character that comprises in according to described input character, obtains the second class identification information corresponding to described communication user; Search second binding table according to the described second class identification information that obtains, obtain the current pairing first kind identification information of the described second class identification information corresponding to described communication user; Carry out the foundation or the refresh process that write down in described the 3rd binding table based on the terminal iidentification of the described communication terminal that comprises in described first kind identification information that obtains and the described calling initiation information.

Described definite policy control is carried out by described first kind identified entities and/or the described second class identified entities.

Described interaction is to carry by wireless mode.

Described wireless mode is radio frequency, infrared ray or sound wave.

Described interaction is unidirectional or two-way.

Comprise passive electronic mark in the composition device of the described unidirectional interactional first kind identified entities and/or the second class identified entities.

Comprise initiatively electronic mark in the composition device of the described two-way interactional first kind identified entities and/or the second class identified entities.

Can form wireless self-organization network between the part of described first kind identified entities set and/or the set of the second class identified entities or the integral body.

The described first kind identification information and/or the second class identification information are the identification information in the described active electronic mark device.

The composition device of described active electronic mark is deferred to IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee, IEEE802.15.3, IEEE802.11/WiFi or IEEE802.15.1/ bluetooth specification.

Described first kind identification information and/or the described second class identification information are the MAC Address in the described composition device of deferring to technical specification.

Setting up in the process of described first binding table participates in carrying out input process by at least one individual with manual type.

Described first binding table is set up in the process each communications nickname that will import is looked into earlier heavily, judge promptly whether the described communications nickname that will import has been included in described first binding table, if be not included in described first binding table, then look into heavily and pass through, be recorded in described first binding table looking into the described communications nickname of heavily passing through.

Test the purpose of raising in order to reach above-mentioned communication user colony, the present invention also provides a kind of method that communication user and communication terminal are managed.

The corresponding terminal iidentification of each communication terminal of being managed; The Manage Containers of the communication terminal of being managed with first kind identified entities correspondence with first kind identification information, the corresponding relation that writes down described first kind identification information and described terminal iidentification forms the 3rd binding table; The communication user of being managed with the second class identified entities correspondence with second class identification information; By the rule of determining the local or whole of first kind identified entities is divided into different set, the corresponding set identification of each described set, the corresponding relation that writes down described first kind identification information and described set identification forms the 5th binding table; When described first kind identified entities and the described second class identified entities physics were close to the interaction effective range, described first kind identified entities or the described second class identified entities utilized described set identification and the described second class identification information communication network to send the 6th binding table of described set identification of record and the described second class identification information corresponding relation in order to create or to better a record under the policy control of determining; Based on described the 3rd binding table, described the 5th binding table and described the 6th binding table described communication user and described communication terminal are managed.

Described method also comprises: the corresponding at least communications nickname of each communication user of being managed, write down described second class identification information and described communications nickname corresponding relation and form first binding table; The calling subscriber uses the request of making a call of the corresponding called subscriber's who is managed communications nickname to set up and the communicating by letter of described called subscriber, obtaining the current process that can be used in the terminal iidentification of the communication terminal of setting up communication of described called subscriber comprises: search described first binding table according to described communications nickname, obtain corresponding described called subscriber's the second class identification information, the described second class identification information is known as user ID; Search described the 6th binding table according to described called subscriber's user ID, obtain corresponding described called subscriber's the current pairing set identification of user ID, the current pairing set identification of described called subscriber's user ID is called called set identification; Search described the 5th binding table according to described called set identification, obtain the set of the first kind identification information of described called set identification correspondence, the set of described first kind identification information is called called group id set; Send paging to all corresponding first kind identified entities of called group id set, according to the first kind identification information of determining corresponding to the response of the second class identified entities of described called subscriber's user ID with the approaching first kind identified entities of the second class identified entities physics of described CSI called subscriber identification at described called subscriber's user ID; Search described the 3rd binding table according to described called group id, obtain the set of the current terminal iidentification that can use of described called subscriber.

Utilize the present invention, can improve the communication experiences of communication user: if carry the user ID unit communication user its exist communication terminal and group unit and described communication terminal related and include the management of scheme of the present invention at one's side with described group of unit, then need not artificial participation, described communication user can be got in touch at any time as called, described communication user is experienced be different from based on another mobility of the PLMN of communication terminal mobile management to experience---the mobile management of communication user; If any not only one with the described group of communication terminal that unit is related, the multiple communication function that then utilizes the present invention program can make up a described not only communication terminal communicates to bring the user optimum experience; On the experience basis of improving communication user use communication terminal, the life cycle of utilizing scheme of the present invention can also prolong old-fashioned communication terminal (the pstn telephone machine is typical old-fashioned communication terminal) is eliminated the environmental pollution that the mass communication device is brought to alleviate to a certain extent because of the communication technology updates; Utilize among the present invention program a user ID simultaneously the communications nickname recording mechanism of corresponding a plurality of communications nickname can also make the multiple contact identification symbol of communication user can be because of the passing of time, the development of technology and other factors and lost efficacy, as long as can accomplish any one once by the used contact identification of user symbol include in scheme of the present invention manage will be in long time range (concrete time range by scheme in associated counter be provided with to determine) continuously effective, having saved needs in time to link up the trouble of transmitting new contact identification symbol between communication user, and then the effect of playing the expanding communication number resource (meets 64 bit mac addresses in the device of IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee technical specification as user ID such as employing, then operational in theory user ID quantity is 2 64 powers, so can not influence effect of the present invention because user ID quantity is insufficient); Foundation/the refresh process at communication terminal sign and the binding record storehouse of the group id of represent the communication terminal Manage Containers that participated in the Self-Service mode by arbitrary communication user of being managed among the present invention has reduced the workload of chance that the system data typing makes mistakes and operation management thereby has reduced the system deployment cost, also makes management data among the present invention reflect in the real world communication terminal more exactly and organizes unit the two lays corresponding situation; Adopt device scheme of the present invention to adopt electronic mark device structure to represent the user ID unit and the group unit of representing the communication terminal Manage Containers of communication user, because low-cost characteristics that the electronic mark device had and the air interface that reduced significantly at the mobile management of communication user realizes cost, adding operation display unit among the present invention also is the measure that improves user-interaction experience.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 in the inventive method constantly T1 user ID unit and group unit near situation and write down the second record sheet content of the two sign binding;

Fig. 2 in the inventive method constantly T2 user ID unit and group unit near situation and write down the second record sheet content of the two sign binding;

Fig. 3 is the internal element schematic diagram of first execution mode of user ID unit among the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the internal element schematic diagram of second execution mode of user ID unit among the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the internal element schematic diagram of the 3rd execution mode of user ID unit among the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the internal element schematic diagram of the 4th execution mode of user ID unit among the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the internal element schematic diagram of first execution mode of group unit among the present invention;

Fig. 8 is the internal element schematic diagram of second execution mode of group unit among the present invention;

Fig. 9 is the internal element schematic diagram of the 3rd execution mode of group unit among the present invention;

Figure 10 is the internal element schematic diagram of the 4th execution mode of group unit among the present invention;

Figure 11 is the internal element schematic diagram of the 5th execution mode of group unit among the present invention;

Figure 12 is the internal element schematic diagram of the 6th execution mode of group unit among the present invention;

Figure 13 is the internal logic control flow chart of the execution mode of user ID unit among the present invention;

Figure 14 is the internal logic control flow chart of the execution mode of group unit among the present invention;

The internal logic control flow chart that Figure 15 initiatively initiates the unbind process when considering the monitoring of user ID unit with respect to group id unit fast moving in the execution mode of user ID unit among the present invention;

Figure 16 is the first binding table schematic diagram of record user identifications and communications nickname corresponding relation in the another name catalogue storehouse among the present invention;

Figure 17 is the second binding table schematic diagram of record user identifications and group id corresponding relation in the sign binding record storehouse among the present invention;

Figure 18 is the 3rd binding table schematic diagram of record group id and terminal iidentification corresponding relation in the sign binding record storehouse among the present invention;

Figure 19 is terminal iidentification, terminal attribute state information and the terminal attribute state recording bank refresh schematic diagram of the communication terminal managed in the communication system embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 20 refreshes schematic diagram for the MSN client on the all-purpose computer of being managed in the communication system embodiment of the present invention that operates in networking as a kind of terminal iidentification, terminal attribute state information and terminal attribute state recording library unit of communication terminal;

Figure 21 is for the machine for casing-in or applying cover to book top box managed in the communication system embodiment of the present invention and move the television set of necessary application software and refresh schematic diagram as a kind of terminal iidentification, terminal attribute state information and terminal attribute state recording library unit of communication terminal;

Figure 22 refreshes schematic diagram for terminal iidentification, terminal attribute state information and the terminal attribute state recording library unit of the PSTN terminal of being managed in the communication system embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 23 refreshes schematic diagram for terminal iidentification, terminal attribute state information and the terminal attribute state recording library unit of the sip terminal managed in the communication system embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 24 is group id, group attribute information and the group information record bank refresh schematic diagram of group unit in the communication system embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 25 among the present invention by communications nickname by searching the process schematic diagram that user ID and the 3rd binding table record cell and the terminal attribute state recording library unit of the second binding table record cell, group id and the terminal iidentification corresponding relation of the first binding table record cell, user ID and the group id corresponding relation of communications nickname corresponding relation obtain the related user ID of this communications nickname, current group id, current terminal iidentification and current terminal attribute state information;

Figure 26 is for writing down the process schematic diagram that the storehouse obtains comprising the group attribute information of organizing the unit routing iinformation by group id by searching group information among the present invention;

Figure 27 is the 4th binding table schematic diagram of record user identifications in the correlated resources record storehouse among the present invention and other correlated resources sign corresponding relation;

Figure 28 identifies call flows (part) schematic diagram that the 4th binding table of corresponding relation is participated in for record user identifications in the correlated resources record storehouse among the present invention and other correlated resources;

Figure 29 utilizes the present invention to transform the formation schematic diagram of existing fixed communication system;

Figure 30 in the embodiment of the present invention at first kind of scheme of the PSTN system reform---the end office's signaling catching/modifier in the pstn signaling interception mode installs position view additional;

Figure 31 in the embodiment of the present invention at first kind of scheme of the PSTN system reform---the gateway exchange signaling catching/modifier in the pstn signaling interception mode installs position view additional;

Figure 32 be in the embodiment of the present invention at second kind of scheme of the PSTN system reform---unified professional tandem exchange mode schematic diagram;

The reduction procedure of Figure 33 for only considering that the mobile of PSTN system is transformed in the embodiment of the present invention---intelligent stack office mode schematic diagram;

Figure 34 organizes unit, terminal and access control unit thereof, the initialized flow chart in user ID unit in the communication system embodiment of the present invention;

The flow chart that Figure 35 binds for the terminal iidentification of finishing this communication terminal in the mode of initiating specific call by the concrete communication terminal of arbitrary communication user in group unit coverage of native system management in the communication system embodiment of the present invention and the group id of this group unit;

Figure 36 is the flow chart of invalid record cleaning in group information record storehouse in the communication system embodiment of the present invention, terminal attribute state recording library unit and the sign binding record storehouse;

Figure 37 uses communication terminal to initiate a call to the flow chart of between caller and called users setting up communication as the called subscriber by the calling subscriber for the communication user of being managed in the communication system embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 38 is the Figure 37 that continues in the communication system embodiment of the present invention, is initiated to finish the flow chart of communication by calling terminal, terminal called or CSI called subscriber identification unit;

Figure 39 initiates a call to the flow chart that foundation is communicated by letter between caller and called users from the calling subscriber identification unit for calling subscriber in the communication system embodiment of the present invention and called subscriber are under the communication user prerequisite that system manages;

Figure 40 is the Figure 38 that continues in the communication system embodiment of the present invention, is initiated to finish the flow chart of communication by calling terminal, terminal called, calling subscriber identification unit or CSI called subscriber identification unit;

Figure 41 be in the communication system embodiment of the present invention between any two user ID unit message send to receive flow chart;

Figure 42 sets up the flow chart of process for communication in the communication system embodiment of the present invention.

Embodiment

Before describing embodiment of the present invention, some notions among the present invention are carried out necessary elaboration:

The user ID unit is the assembly of user totem information carrier and user-identification device.

The communication terminal Manage Containers that group unit (comprising group identity information) is corresponding is under the prerequisite of communication terminal by the objectification management, at the Manage Containers of communication terminal object; Communication terminal and the communication terminal Manage Containers relation between the two can be analogous to file in the computer documents management system and the file relation between the two.

Two class identified entities interphase interaction effective ranges and control interactional definite strategy among the present invention: notion derives from the double base that is used for tracked mobile target in the radio sensing network technology and surveys (Binary-Detection) scheme, and interaction volume refers to that either party or the both sides in the two class entities sense the distance range that the other side exists mutually; And effective range is also to satisfy the distance range of certain condition on the basis of experiencing the other side's existence, this condition that will satisfy is exactly one of constituent element of the interactional definite strategy of control, also comprise the mode that two class inter-entity are had an effect in this strategy, comprise the existence how either party in the two class entities or both sides sense the other side mutually in this mode, also will satisfy which type of parameter and threshold value on the basis that the other side exists and be provided with just and can carry out corresponding operating experiencing.Interactional definite tactful implementation is varied, is that a side periodically sends its identification information with wireless mode by certain power such as a kind of mode, and the opposing party adopts " monitoring " mode wireless receiving to comprise the wireless signal of the other side's identification information; Both sides' status is exchanged and is just constituted another kind of mode; Also having a kind of mode can be that both sides periodically send separately identification information with wireless mode by certain power separately, and both sides also adopt " monitoring " mode wireless receiving to comprise the wireless signal of the other side's identification information simultaneously; In advance agreement either party or the both sides wireless signal strength (as the intensity of radiofrequency signal) that receives the other side in a definite time range continuously is higher than a definite threshold value and just can carries out a series of actions, and said wireless transmission magnitude of power, definite time range numerical value and received signal strength threshold value etc. promptly become the inscape of a concrete definite strategy.Just wherein a kind of mode of meaning shown in the presents diagram, this mode is analogous to mobile phone (comprising IMSI information) and base station (the comprising CGI information) interphase interaction among the PLMN to a certain extent, but and the interactional mode of not exclusive realization two class inter-entity.The distance values of concrete effective range is to be determined by the definite strategy of a side of two class entities or both sides and control dyadic interaction and the environmental condition of decision radio signal propagation, in order to narrate to make things convenient in the subsequent descriptions coverage of this effective range with a certain concrete identified entities is referred to.

Communication terminal and access control unit and communication network: communication terminal refer to communication system form in communication user can directly experience the device part of use, such as the computer of common pstn telephone machine or IP phone machine, networking and operation IM or game client, be equipped with set-top box or similar functions television set, adopt the fixed station of wireless mode access communications network etc.There is the different forms of expression access control unit in different communication domain, for example in the IP packet domain its network connector that shows as the IP communication terminal to the IP bag of its transmission must through first router interface between all parts; Contained the most of functional unit of PSTN end office switch (seeing below literary composition describes) in PSTN circuit domain access control unit, but the subscriber management function in the PSTN end office (EO) has been recorded this unitized user management mode of first binding table of communications nickname and user ID corresponding relation in utilizing the solution of the present invention enforcement replaces, and determines in the PSTN end office (EO) that the routing function of office direction can be included in the communication network notion.Communication network shows as by transmission network and the common network of setting up of router in simple IP packet domain; Communication network shows as by transmission network, circuit domain tandem switch and support circuit domain in circuit domain and sets up the common networks of setting up such as signaling network (is representative with the No.7 nation-wide Network) of communicating by letter; Wireless self-organization network also is a kind of communication network of special shape; The communication network form that also has other a variety of professional territories; The communication network that also can regard a kind of form under the mixed networking situation of a plurality of professional territories as.

Electronic mark: electronic mark also claims electronic tag or intelligent label, and a kind of electronic mark that RFID and smart card are often mentioned is arranged initiatively and passive differentiation.

Wireless self-organization network: wireless self-organization network technology principal character is by the spontaneous cooperation networking of radio bearer mode between a plurality of nodes, when data need be when source node passes to destination node non-conterminous with it, data finally pass to destination node by multi-hop relay mode from data source nodes under other suitable node participates in, relay need not other facility midway and supports, common wireless self-organization network has a special category node and is responsible for being connected with internet, and this category node is called the critical point node; This network technology is used in and is used for Data transmission in the radio sensing network.

The communication user that system managed among communication user and the present invention: the former is a general reference, is not particularly limited; The latter is defined as user ID and has been recorded in communication user in first binding table among the present invention program.

The communication terminal that system managed among communication terminal and the present invention: the former is a general reference, is not particularly limited; The latter is defined as terminal iidentification and has been recorded in communication terminal in the 3rd binding table among the present invention program.

Communications nickname: refer to by in the communication user communication requests process by the representative called subscriber's that the calling subscriber imported character information, contact identification symbol that people transmit mutually usually such as pstn telephone number, PLMN telephone number (other implication back of pstn telephone number also has explanation in describing), EMAIL address, IM identity code, interactive game space personal identity code and cable TV subscriber's code etc. all belong to a kind of form of expression of communications nickname; The corresponding relation of communications nickname and user ID is recorded in first binding table among the present invention, it is the same with the mapping relations of IP address that the communications nickname that the first binding table register system is managed and the mapping relations of user ID, this point are analogous to DNS record domain names.Do not specify as having in the presents, then the notion of communications nickname and another name is consistent.

Terminal attribute state information, terminal routing iinformation and the mutual relation of terminal's status information: press objectification supervisory communications terminal among the present invention, terminal iidentification is an object oriented, the terminal attribute state information is the general designation of object properties, terminal routing iinformation and terminal's status information are the specific parts of object properties, and object properties can also comprise information such as communication capacity.

The group unit lays principle: group unit and the user ID unit effective range between the two is generally in 10 meters among the present invention, general requirement group unit lays the position and is no more than this sphere of action by the distance between the communication terminal of its management, and the sense organ that this scope is followed communication user particularly hearing organ's clear sensation scope conforms to.Lay the principle estimation by such, the common buildings area is at 100 square metres and with interior family a group unit is set and gets final product, establish more also passable, but general setting principle is in the group unit coverage at least one communication terminal to be arranged preferably, the special circumstances exception; Can a group unit (prerequisite is that each office location of hypothesis has a communication terminal at least) be set at each office area in large-area open Office Area of using simultaneously for many people, make and face the different office areas that connect group unit and the effective range between the user ID unit separately and avoid taking place unnecessary overlapping by adjusting different parameters in the interactional definite strategy of control and threshold value.

The quantitative relation of different identification binding: a communications nickname can only be bound a user ID in first binding table of record user identifications of the present invention and communications nickname corresponding relation, and a user ID can be bound a plurality of communications nickname simultaneously; A user ID can only be bound zero or a group id at any one time in second binding table of record user identifications of the present invention and group id corresponding relation, and a group id can be bound zero at any one time to a plurality of user ID; A group id can be bound zero at any one time to a plurality of terminal iidentifications in the 3rd binding table of record group id of the present invention and terminal iidentification corresponding relation, and a terminal iidentification can be bound zero at any one time to a plurality of group ids; A user ID can be bound a plurality of other correlated resources signs simultaneously in the 4th binding table of record user identifications of the present invention and other correlated resources sign corresponding relation, and other correlated resources sign can be bound a plurality of user ID simultaneously.By communication user that system among the present invention managed by operate a concrete communication terminal initiate the mode of specific call start this terminal iidentification and installation position in the process of the group id binding of the group unit of close this communication terminal record that can make the 3rd binding table and the reality communication terminal and group unit to lay situation consistent, and can also remove a concrete group id and a terminal iidentification by similar mode and bind (corresponding to a record of deleting in the 3rd binding table).Also have scheme to relate to the 5th binding table and the 6th binding table among the present invention, set identification can corresponding a plurality of group ids of while in the 5th binding table that forms with the corresponding relation of set identification of record first kind identification information (group id), and a group id can only be bound zero or a set identification at any one time; Write down in the 6th binding table of described set identification and described second class identification information (user ID) corresponding relation user ID and can only bind zero or a set identification at any one time, a set identification can be bound zero at any one time to a plurality of user ID.

The generating mode in various binding table/storehouses among the present invention: first binding table of record user identifications and communications nickname corresponding relation is normally participated in down generating with the manual mode of operation by a few peoples, is one of basis of system's security of operation by a few peoples' operation; Second binding table of record user identifications and group id corresponding relation be by two class identified entities under the interaction policy control of determining and the foundation of the sign of initiating binding record or refresh process and generate automatically are the bases of communication user mobile management among the present invention; The generation of the 3rd binding table of record group id and terminal iidentification corresponding relation is generally speaking generated by artificial participation, among the present invention special at the 3rd binding table generation and a kind of process (specifically seeing Figure 35 associated description) of being carried out in special self-service mode by the communication user that system managed is disclosed; The 4th binding table of record user identifications and other correlated resources sign corresponding relation generally speaking also generates under the manual mode of operation participates in, and it is necessary selecting its generating mode from combined factors such as system's security of operation and system's operation costs; Terminal attribute state recording library unit is initiated establishment/refresh process by terminal and access control unit thereof and is generated automatically; Group information record storehouse is initiated establishment/refresh process by the group unit and is generated automatically.Also have scheme to relate to the 5th binding table and the 6th binding table among the present invention, wherein the 6th binding table be by two class identified entities under the interaction policy control of determining and the foundation of the sign of initiating binding record or refresh process and generate automatically are the bases of the communication user mobile management of this scheme among the present invention; The 5th binding table can be the record that the group unit that manually carries out lays planning, also can be to generate automatically, a kind of automatic generating mode of the 5th binding table is to possess under the prerequisite that forms wireless self-organization network at a plurality of groups of units that adopt the ZigBee device, be designated set identification with self-organizing network, report group id and set identification automatically and centralized recording generates the 5th binding table automatically by this group unit.

Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, represent communication user and have the second class identified entities of the second class identification information and the first kind identified entities represent the communication terminal Manage Containers and have a first kind identification information is in two-way interaction's effective range when interior, second binding table that first kind identified entities utilizes communication network that described first kind identification information and the described second class identification information are passed to record user identifications and group id corresponding relation is bound the establishment of record or is refreshed.Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 illustrated respectively T1 and T2 constantly second binding table be close to real-time record first kind identified entities and the current physics of the second class identified entities and be close to situation in the interaction effective range, this is the scheme basis that among the present invention the communication user mobility is managed.

In follow-up explanation, first kind identification information is known as group id, and first kind identified entities is known as the group unit; The second class identification information is known as user ID, the second class identified entities is known as the user ID unit, comprise two parts during the user ID unit is formed: user totem information carrier element and user-identification device, wherein user-identification device is to be used in the user ID unit finish under certain strategy other sign body sensing, sensing control, sensing are obtained information processing, information transmission control, necessary interface control and the general name that directly or indirectly reads funtion parts such as user totem information from the user totem information carrier element.

Also have another similar scheme also can realize the communication user mobility is managed: represent communication user and have the second class identified entities of the second class identification information and the first kind identified entities representing the communication terminal Manage Containers and have a first kind identification information is in two-way interaction's effective range when interior, by the rule of determining a plurality of first kind identified entities partly or entirely are being divided into different set, under the prerequisite of the corresponding set identification of each described set, described first kind identified entities or the described second class identified entities utilize described set identification and the described second class identification information communication network to send the 6th binding table of described set identification of record and the described second class identification information corresponding relation in order to create or to better a record under the policy control of determining.The 6th binding table often with the use that matches with the 5th binding table of the corresponding relation formation of described set identification of the described first kind identification information of record, specifically situation is seen below edge graph 25 associated description.

Consult Fig. 3, be the composition structural representation of 44 first execution modes of user ID unit among the present invention, comprising: wireless delivery unit 440, controlled processing unit 442, user ID carrier element 448 and data storage 449.Wireless delivery unit 440, controlled processing unit 442 and user totem information carrier element 448 link to each other successively, and memory 449 is connected with controlled processing unit 442; Wherein user ID carrier element 448 comprises the storage medium that is used for record user identifications information and is convenient to the interface that described user totem information is read by unit beyond the described user ID carrier element 448; Wireless delivery unit 440 is used for around this device of sensing user identify unit wireless messages and accepts control and finish that data message receives and/or emission, being connected and can connecting by standardized interface between controlled processing unit 442 and the user totem information carrier element 448, being provided with of the interface of this standardization made things convenient for being connected and separating between user ID carrier element and the user-identification device.Controlled processing unit 442 matches with memory 449 and controls the outside wireless messages of wireless delivery unit 440 receptions and this information is carried out necessary logical process under the policy control of determining, whether the user totem information that writes down in the user ID carrier element 448 is passed through wireless delivery unit 440 according to result's decision of logical process and outwards sends.In order to strengthen the operating interactive of user ID unit, operation display unit 444 as the optional function unit is added in the present embodiment, operation display unit 444 is connected with controlled processing unit 442, controlled processing unit 442 matches with data storage 449, and the wireless delivery unit 440 of control receives outside information and this information is carried out necessary logical process under the policy control of determining, there are some information to be delivered to operation display unit 444 according to the result of logical process and show, also can outwards send by wireless delivery unit 440 under controlled processing unit 442 controls by operation display unit 440 input relevant informations by communication user.Wired transmission interface unit 446 also is optional expanded function unit in the present embodiment, is used to provide user ID unit or user-identification device and the extraneous mutual interface of cable data that carries out.The wireless delivery unit 440 of above user ID unit 44 first execution modes is born the work of treatment of wireless signals such as Data Receiving and/or data transmission by the electronic mark device.Though consider passive electronic mark device such as passive RFID can be used to finish the user mobility management function because high thereby whole cost is high and operating distance is short each other with the corresponding data fetch device price of RFID, whole electrical source consumption is considerable relatively, the existence of data fetch device radio-frequency emission power exceeds standard and may wait factor, the structure device of the wireless delivery unit of preferentially selecting for use in this programme 440 is active electronic mark device, the device of conformance with standard technical specification particularly, as defer to IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee, IEEE802.15.3, IEEE802.11/WiFi, the device of IEEE802.15.1/ bluetooth or other wireless personal network technical specification can be selected, the device that meets the IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee standard is the device that extremely be fit to make up wireless delivery unit 440, and the ability that also can use the formation wireless self-organization network that the device of IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee standard supports makes user's identify unit participate in data transfer procedure.For the structure that makes user's identify unit more flexible, can consider adopting standardized technique standard device to make up on the basis of wireless delivery unit 440, wireless delivery unit 440 links by the remainder as USB interface, serial data interface, parallel data grabbing card, PS2 interface, 1394 interfaces or other standard computer interface and user ID unit, comes all the other parts of emulation user ID unit and function thereof as the corresponding simulation software of operation on portable all-purpose computer especially.

Consult Fig. 4, composition structural representation for 44 second execution modes of user ID unit among the present invention, its formation, control procedure and other Consideration etc. are basic identical with counterpart described in user ID unit 44 first execution modes, difference only is wireless delivery unit 440, the annexation of controlled processing unit 442 and user ID carrier element 448 and connected mode difference---user ID carrier element 448, wireless delivery unit 440 links to each other successively with controlled processing unit 442, connection between wireless delivery unit 440 and the user totem information carrier element 448 can connect by standardized interface, and being provided with of the interface of this standardization made things convenient for being connected and separating between user totem information carrier element and the user-identification device.

Consult Fig. 5, composition structural representation for user ID unit 44 the 3rd execution mode among the present invention, its formation, control procedure and other Consideration etc. are basic identical with counterpart described in user ID unit 44 first execution modes, difference is the annexation and the connected mode difference of wireless delivery unit 440, controlled processing unit 442 and user ID carrier element 448---user ID carrier element 448 embeds wireless delivery unit 440, and the two is fused to indivisible integral body, and this is whole to link to each other with controlled processing unit 442; Another difference is that the electronic mark information in the electronic mark device is used as the user totem information of communication user; Further difference this indivisible integral body of being to adopt the device of deferring to IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee, IEEE802.15.3, IEEE802.11/WiFi, IEEE802.15.1/ bluetooth or other wireless personal network technical specification to make up MAC Address of utilizing this standardization device is as electronic mark information and then be used as the user ID of communication user; Wherein adopt 64 IEEE addresses in the ZigBee device as user ID and the remainder joining scheme of the fusion integral body that makes the user totem information carrier element 448 that makes up based on the ZigBee device and wireless delivery unit 440 by USB mouth and user ID unit be the scheme of very advantageous.

Consult Fig. 6, composition structural representation for user ID unit 44 the 4th execution mode among the present invention, its formation, control procedure and other Consideration etc. are basic identical with counterpart described in user ID unit 44 first execution modes, a distinctive points is wireless delivery unit 440, the annexation of controlled processing unit 442 and user ID carrier element 448 and connected mode difference---user ID carrier element 448 embeds controlled processing unit 442, and the two is fused to indivisible integral body, this is whole to link to each other with wireless delivery unit 440, and another difference is the user totem information that identification information in the controlled processing unit 442 such as processor flag (CPUID) are used as communication user.

Consult Fig. 7, be the composition structural representation of group unit 46 first execution modes among the present invention, comprising: wireless delivery unit 460, controlled processing unit 462, group id carrier element 466, memory 469 and be used to be connected communication network and carry out the network interface unit 467 that data transmit.Wireless delivery unit 460, controlled processing unit 462 and group id carrier element 466 link to each other successively, memory 469 links to each other with controlled processing unit 462 respectively with network interface unit 467, wherein group id carrier element 466 comprises the storage medium that is used to write down group identity information and is convenient to the interface that described group identity information is read by unit beyond the described user ID carrier element 466, wireless delivery unit 460 is used for around this device of sensing group unit wireless messages and accepts control and finish that data message receives and/or emission, controlled processing unit 462 matches with memory 469 and controls the outside wireless messages of wireless delivery unit 460 receptions and this information is carried out necessary logical process under the policy control of determining, whether the information that is comprised in this wireless messages is passed through network interface unit 467 together with the group identity information that writes down in the group id carrier element 466 according to result's decision of logical process and sends to communication network; Whether controlled processing unit 462 also can the Control Network interface unit 467 receives the data message of sending from communication network and carries out necessary logical process, this data message is outwards sent by wireless delivery unit 460 according to result's decision of logical process.Wired transmission interface unit 464 is the functional unit for selecting in the present embodiment to expand also, is used to provide group unit and the extraneous mutual interface of cable data that carries out.More than the wireless delivery unit 460 of group unit 46 first execution modes is born the work of treatment of wireless signals such as Data Receiving and/or data transmission by the electronic mark device.Though consider passive electronic mark device such as passive RFID can be used to finish the user mobility management function because the higher relatively thereby whole cost height of its fetch equipment price, and operating distance is short each other, whole electrical source consumption is considerable relatively, the existence of read data probe radio-frequency emission power exceeds standard and may wait factor, the structure device of the wireless delivery unit of preferentially selecting for use in this programme 460 is active electronic mark device, the device of conformance with standard technical specification particularly, as defer to IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee, IEEE802.15.3, IEEE802.11/WiFi, the device of IEEE802.15.1/ bluetooth or other wireless personal network technical specification can be selected, and the device that meets the IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee standard is the device that extremely is fit to make up wireless delivery unit 460.In order to make the structure of organizing unit more flexible, can consider adopting standardized technique standard device to make up on the basis of wireless delivery unit 460, wireless delivery unit 460 comes all the other parts of emulation group unit and function thereof as moving corresponding simulation software on computers especially by linking as USB interface, serial data interface, parallel data grabbing card, PS2 interface, 1394 interfaces or other the standard computer interface remainder with the group unit.The data channel quantity of minimizing group unit and communication network and/or raising group unit transmit the reliability and the robustness of information in order to reduce the invention process cost, the group unit can form wireless self-organization network in working order the time each other, easier realization when this makes up wireless delivery unit 460 at the device that adopts the IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee standard, even the user ID unit 44 that can consider to adopt equally the device of IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee standard to make up wireless delivery unit 440 forms wireless self-organization network each other and between user ID unit 44 and the group unit 46.

Consult Fig. 8, composition structural representation for group unit 46 second execution modes among the present invention, its formation, control procedure and other Consideration etc. are basic identical with counterpart described in group unit 46 first execution modes, difference only be wireless delivery unit 460, controlled processing unit 462 and group id carrier element 466 annexation and connected mode difference---group id carrier element 466, wireless delivery unit 460 and controlled processing unit 462 link to each other successively.

Consult Fig. 9, composition structural representation for group unit 46 the 3rd execution mode among the present invention, its formation, control procedure and other Consideration etc. are basic identical with counterpart described in group unit 46 first execution modes, a distinctive points is the annexation and the connected mode difference of wireless delivery unit 460, controlled processing unit 462 and group id carrier element 466---group id carrier element 466 embeds wireless delivery unit 460 and is fused to indivisible integral body, and this integral body links to each other with controlled processing unit 462; Electronic mark information in the electronic mark device that this integral body that is another difference to make up adopts is used as the group identity information of organizing unit; Further difference this indivisible integral body of being to adopt the device of deferring to IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee, IEEE802.15.3, IEEE802.11/WiFi, IEEE802.15.1/ bluetooth or other wireless personal network technical specification to make up utilize this standardization device MAC Address as electronic mark information and then be used as the group id of organizing unit; Wherein adopt the ZigBee device to make up this whole scheme and adopt 64 IEEE addresses in the ZigBee device as group id, this integral body is the scheme that has superiority by the joining scheme of remainder of USB mouth and group unit.

Consult Figure 10, composition structural representation for group unit 46 the 4th execution mode among the present invention, its formation, control procedure and other Consideration etc. are basic identical with counterpart described in group unit 46 first execution modes, and distinctive points is the annexation difference of controlled processing unit 462, network interface unit 467 and group id carrier element 466---and group id carrier element 466, network interface unit 467 and group id carrier element 466 link to each other successively.

Consult Figure 11, composition structural representation for group unit 46 the 5th execution mode among the present invention, its formation, control procedure and other Consideration etc. are basic identical with counterpart described in group unit 46 first execution modes, a distinctive points is network interface unit 467, the annexation of controlled processing unit 462 and group id carrier element 466 and connected mode difference---group id carrier element 466 embedded network interface units 467 are fused to indivisible integral body, this is whole to link to each other with controlled processing unit 462, and another difference is to adopt the MAC Address of identification information in the network interface unit 467 such as Ethernet card as group identity information.

Consult Figure 12, composition structural representation for group unit 46 the 6th execution mode among the present invention, its formation, control procedure and other Consideration etc. are basic identical with counterpart described in group unit 46 first execution modes, a distinctive points is wireless delivery unit 460, the annexation of controlled processing unit 462 and group id carrier element 466 and connected mode difference---group id carrier element 466 embeds controlled processing units 462 and is fused to indivisible integral body, and another difference is to adopt identification information in the controlled processing unit 462 such as processor flag (CPU ID) as group identity information.

Interactional definite strategy is embodied in a kind of realization flow figure of internal logic control separately between user ID unit and the group unit in order to be used among the present invention control to consult Figure 13 and Figure 14, basic process is, the group unit periodically comprises the beacon signal of group id, the information of launching in its relevant detection Channel Detection user ID unit simultaneously in working order by its beacon broadcast channel radio emission; The beacon signal that comprises group id of the user ID unit periodic scan surrounding space group unit broadcast transmission of being carried by the user meets optimum beacon signal in this cycle that predefined parameter and threshold value require with searching, in case definitely find optimum beacon signal in this cycle then lock this optimum beacon signal and demodulate wherein group id temporarily, this group id that demodulates be used to the user ID unit in determine that the group id that write down in the one-period of lasting of being preserved of memory location compares in the memory 449, this comparing result is that identical then user ID unit continues interim this optimum beacon signal of locking end just begins the circulation of next cycle up to this cycle; Such cyclic process continues up to finding that optimum beacon signal in this new cycle and interim locking demodulate the group id that write down in the last one-period of being preserved of memory 449 definite memory locations in wherein new group id and the user ID unit different, then the interior group id that writes down of the last one-period of being preserved of memory location is determined in the user ID unit with described new its memory of group identity information Refresh Data, the message that described user ID unit and the detection channel by the group unit that newly runs into comprise the user totem information in the described user ID unit to the described group unit emission that newly runs into to be starting the process of its user ID and described new group id binding, and the user ID unit is finished and continued interim optimum beacon signal of this this new cycle of locking after the described emission message process end just begins the circulation of next cycle up to this cycle; The group unit is in case detect the message of Channel Detection to the emission of user ID unit from it, according to the kind decision of message by its network interface unit and utilize communication network to transmit the message of the group id that has added group unit self to sign binding control unit or communication route control unit.Participate in forming under the wireless self-organization network situation at the group unit, group unit other node in the data message of communication network transmission can be by wireless self-organization network is transmitted and entered communication network up to self-organizing network critical point node, and is suitable then also can participate in the transmission of message data if the user ID unit also possesses the ability that participates in forming wireless self-organization network and present position.

Under the intensive laying situation of group unit (as laying) in open Office Area, in order to reduce to organize the message that the unit mistake receives the user ID unit, can in comprising the message of the user totem information in the described user ID unit, the described group unit emission that newly runs into add the group identity information (optimum beacon signal demodulation draws in new this cycle of interim locking by described user ID unit) of the described group unit that newly runs at the detection channel of user ID unit by the group unit that newly runs into, the group unit detects after this message at first the group id comparison with the group identity information that is comprised in this message and described group of unit, if described comparison result is identical then directly transmit the process that this message need not to add the group id of organizing unit self for the sign binding control unit or the route control unit of communicating by letter according to type of message for the two; If described comparison result is the two difference then abandons this this message (it is not shown in the drawings that this section is described content).

As selecting process for use, the group unit also directly or indirectly (transmits data by the wireless self-organization network that has other node to participate in) and receives the data message of sending from communication network, in case detect the group id that comprises this group unit the data message sent from communication network and this data message, then organize unit the broadcast beacon channels transmit of this data message utilization wireless delivery unit is wherein gone out; In case the group unit detects the group id that does not comprise this group unit the data message sent from communication network and this data message, then organizes unit this data message is abandoned.

In a single day the user ID unit of optimum beacon signal receives message in interim this cycle of locking, this message of demodulation and judge the user ID that whether comprises this user ID unit in the message then, in case comprise then message content further handled, in case do not comprise then abandon the described message that receives, the user ID of the special shape of some systems' agreements such as binary digit are 0 entirely or are 1 entirely and handle in addition by advertising signal.

Another selects process for use is the group unit at emission threshold value and parameter value of using in for the user ID unit internal logic control procedure in its coverage of periodic broadcast emission in the lump during group id, and the low intensity limit value requirement that must continue to receive the time period numerical value of a beacon signal and satisfy beacon signal such as user ID thinks that just this beacon signal possesses the magnitude of power etc. that the qualifications for being elected of this cycle of becoming optimum beacon signal, user ID are launched message; Can accomplish in this way under by unitized management prerequisite the wireless receiving of user ID unit and the emission management that unitizes in the lump at the group unit.

Consult Figure 15, the internal logic control flow chart of initiatively initiating the unbind process when considering the monitoring of user ID unit in the execution mode of user ID unit among the present invention with respect to group id unit fast moving; Since among the present invention the coverage of group unit at 10 meters with interior (the group unit is laid more intensive in open Office Area), this moment, the user was not easy to use some fixed communication terminals if the user ID unit can cause a large amount of sign bind-request message when adopting internal logic control mode user shown in Figure 13 to carry the user ID unit fast through a plurality of group ids unit, for the quantity that reduces the sign bind-request message and in case initiatively initiate to remove the request of sign binding when detecting the user ID unit, adopt internal logic control flow shown in Figure 15 with respect to a plurality of group ids unit fast moving.The beacon signal that comprises group id of user ID unit periodic scan surrounding space group unit broadcast transmission meets optimum beacon signal in this cycle that predefined parameter and threshold value require with searching, in case definitely find optimum beacon signal in this cycle then lock this optimum beacon signal and demodulate wherein group id temporarily, (n is generally greater than 2, and concrete n numerical value can become the part of definite strategy of control two classes sign interphase interaction an address in n memory address in the write memory 449 in a looping fashion for the group id that this cycle demodulates; Being exemplified as of so-called endless form write memory: it is address 1, address 2 and address 3 that 3 memory addresss are arranged, each cycle writes data to an address, the sequence of addresses that a plurality of cycle datas write be address 1-＞address 2-＞address 3-＞address 1-＞address 2-＞address 3-＞...); Each cycle is all carried out deterministic process one time: carry out the whether all identical judgement of n memory address stored information earlier, if described n memory address stored information whether all identical being judged as be then judge then whether the sign binding flag bit that is stored in another location in the memory 449 is 0; Be judged as otherwise then carry out the judgement whether all inequality of n memory address stored information if whether described n memory address stored information be all identical; Whether sign binding flag bit is that 0 judged result is to be then to carry out to read this unit users identification information and start the process that sends user ID and group id bind-request message and sign binding mark position 1 is entered the state of waiting for that following one-period arrives then as described; As described sign binding flag bit whether be 0 judged result for otherwise directly enter the state of waiting for that following one-period arrives; If n memory address stored information whether judged result all inequality is to be then then to identify the binding flag bit whether to be 1 judgement, be to be then to carry out and read this unit users identification information and start the process that sends user ID and group id unbind message and sign binding mark position 0 is entered the state of waiting for that following one-period arrives then if whether described sign binding flag bit is 1 judged result; If described n memory address stored information judged result whether all inequality for otherwise directly enter the state of waiting for that following one-period arrives; If described sign binding flag bit whether be 1 judged result for otherwise directly enter the state of waiting for that following one-period arrives; The state of waiting for the arrival of following one-period when next cycle arrives finishes to enter deterministic process next time, so circulation.

An application scenarios of unbind is: the process execution back of the unbind that initiate the user ID unit among the present invention program is arrived the process of described next time user ID unit initiation bind request and is carried out in preceding a period of time, relate to described user ID unit as in the called call treatment under the cooperation of the 4th binding table, can be guiding call to other system, specifically see below edge graph 28 associated description, if the corresponding correlated resources corresponding to the user ID of described user ID unit that writes down in particularly described the 4th binding table is designated PLMN system (as GSM) number, then utilize the portable terminal that this method can the corresponding described PLMN system number of automatic smoothing guiding call redirection.

Consult Figure 16, Figure 17 and Figure 18, be respectively second binding table schematic diagram of the first binding table schematic diagram, record user identifications and the group id corresponding relation of record user identifications and communications nickname corresponding relation among the present invention and the 3rd binding table schematic diagram of record group id and terminal iidentification corresponding relation.The generating mode front of the quantitative relation of different identification binding and table itself is existing in these 3 kinds of tables describes, and no longer repeats here.Authentication password in first binding table is in order to provide the Self-Service function and special the setting to the communication user of being managed, setting principle is the corresponding authentication password of a user ID, a communication user only is apprised of the authentication password of corresponding its user ID, and communication user can be revised authentication password under the cooperation in system voluntarily after knowing the initial authentication password of oneself.A Self-Service function of application verification password is exactly the communication user managed by the quilt that the carries in running order user ID unit terminal iidentification that starts this communication terminal by the special character string of input on communication terminal in the mode that makes a call and the binding procedure of the group id of the current group unit that is in effective range in this in running order user ID unit, and idiographic flow will have a detailed description in Figure 35 associated description of back.The all corresponding counter separately of each bar record in these 3 kinds of binding tables, be called as first kind counter respectively, the second class counter and the 3rd class counter, it is to make these records reflect actual conditions more realistically for the record that in time refreshes in the table that counter is set, utilize simultaneously and all kinds of initial assignment of counter and various thresholding trigger action are set clear up some and do not have used record for a long time, the content that makes table is unlikely to pass in time and writes down quantity and continue to rise to unmanageable degree, from this point a kind of measure that counter also is a raising system security of operation is set.The setting up procedure of counter is such: each bar also writes down a corresponding counter in arbitrary binding table and/or the record sheet, the counter of correspondence was initialized as the integer value of a prior appointment when this record was created, the numerical value of described counter successively decreases along with the chronomere that determines or increases progressively, when counter values is successively decreased or increase progressively the thresholding that arrives an appointment, the operation of definition is earlier given in triggering, and this operation can be this record of deletion; Arbitrary record is every by successful access once, and then its corresponding counter just is initialized to the integer value of this prior appointment.

Consult Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, Figure 22 and Figure 23, the terminal attribute state recording library unit that is respectively the terminal iidentification, terminal attribute state information of institute's supervisory communications terminal among the present invention and record terminal attribute state information refreshes schematic diagram and the communication terminal managed is embodied as that pairing terminal iidentification, terminal attribute state information and terminal attribute state recording library unit refresh schematic diagram under the forms such as television set, pstn telephone terminal, SIP intelligent terminal of the IM client software that operates on the all-purpose computer, machine for casing-in or applying cover to book top box.Communication terminal repeats by existing the description no longer in related content front that objectification manages, and terminal attribute state recording library unit refresh process is generally started by information reporting automatically by terminal and the cooperation of access control unit thereof.When the communication terminal of being managed is embodied as the IM client software that operates on the all-purpose computer, comprise the IM systematic name in the terminal iidentification, the network interface card hardware address of the all-purpose computer of IM user's name and this IM client software of operation, one of relevant terminal attribute status information is the current routing iinformation of the computer port number that comprises this all-purpose computer IP address and this IM client software and take, the terminal attribute state information two for comprising IM client software version number, text encoding and decoding/sound encoding and decoding/image coding and decoding of being supported/other professional format data consolidation ability, communication capacities such as various ability usability status (to be representative in field information) and/or real-time sign are described, and the internet game class client software situation that operates on the all-purpose computer can be carried out similar processing with reference to the IM client.When the communication terminal of being managed is embodied as the television set of machine for casing-in or applying cover to book top box, comprise television operator code name and TV user card number in the terminal iidentification, the terminal attribute state information of the television set of machine for casing-in or applying cover to book top box and similar the repeating no more of IM client software terminal attribute state information.When the communication terminal of being managed is embodied as the SIP intelligent terminal, comprise protocol name and terminal equipment string sign indicating number in the terminal iidentification, the terminal attribute state information of integrated SIP intelligent terminal and similar the repeating no more of IM client software terminal attribute state information.Some was special slightly for situation when the communication terminal of being managed was embodied as the pstn telephone terminal: its terminal iidentification is consistent with current routing iinformation---all be pstn telephone number (the pstn telephone number has also been represented number line resource of corresponding PSTN end office switch), the real-time voice coding/decoding capability of being supported in its communication capacity also is the constant PCM code/decode format of single channel, and PSTN terminal available flag is mainly terminal and takies/idle condition.These characteristics of pstn telephone terminal are bases of a lot of simplification work when the mobile of only considering the pstn telephone terminal is transformed, and the back will further describe.Among Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, Figure 22 and Figure 23 counter that situation is set is consistent with situation in front Figure 16, Figure 17 and Figure 18 associated description, no longer repeat here.

Consult Figure 24, be group id, group attribute information and the group attribute information record bank refresh schematic diagram of group unit among the present invention.Management to the group unit among the present invention also is to manage by objectification, and group id is an object oriented, and the group attribute information is the general designation of object properties, and group unit routing iinformation and other optionally group related information are the specific parts of object properties.Group attribute information record bank refresh process is generally started by information reporting automatically by the group unit.May not carry out centralized management to the group attribute information of group unit though finish the process of the mobile management of basic communication user, but use the operating interactive of system of the present invention and the fail safe of the network operation in order to increase communication user, the group attribute information carries out centralized management and is presented as that foundation group attribute information record storehouse is necessary, concrete situation embodies in the interaction flow statement of back to some extent, satisfies the support that these flow processs are also selected process for use in needs front Figure 13 and Figure 14 associated description.Centralized management group attribute information also is convenient to the group unit is carried out the networking management by foundation group attribute information record storehouse, a kind of special situation is when adopting the wireless delivery unit of IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee device structure group unit, since may be in the IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee device itself more integrated environmental sensors such as temperature, humidity, transducers such as air pressure, the sensed variables of these transducers can be used as the group unit and optionally organize related information and finished by centralized management the group unit is laid the concentrated monitoring of position surrounding environment even can utilize the group attribute information record storehouse that comprises these environment sensed variables of centralized management to judge that by necessity sending instruction to corresponding group of unit comes remote control this group unit to lay position ventilation blower on every side, equipment such as air-conditioning carry out different operating states and reach the function (needing the support that correlation function is described among Figure 26) that described group of unit of regulating and controlling lays the position surrounding environment.Among Figure 24 counter that situation is set is consistent with situation among front Figure 16, Figure 17 and Figure 18, no longer repeat here.

Consult Figure 25, for obtain the process example schematic of the user ID of this communications nickname association, current group id, current terminal iidentification and current terminal attribute state information among the present invention by sequential search related libraries table by communications nickname.Step S001: obtain user ID A1 by the first binding table record cell of searching user ID and communications nickname corresponding relation by communications nickname abcd@ef.com; Step S002: obtain current group id L1 by the second binding table record cell of searching user ID and group id corresponding relation by user ID A1; Step S003: obtain current terminal iidentification T1 and T2 by the 3rd binding table record cell of searching group id and terminal iidentification corresponding relation by current group id L1; Step S004: obtain terminal T1 and the current terminal attribute state information of T2 by searching terminal attribute state recording library unit by current terminal iidentification T1 and T2; Step S006: comprehensive above each step and to obtain the user ID A1 that communications nickname is the communication user of abcd@ef.com, current group id be that L1, current terminal iidentification are that T1 and T2 and current terminal attribute state information are Tp1 and Tp2.The process of Figure 25 signal often is used in the process of the CSI called subscriber identification that successfully obtains according to called communications nickname in the call treatment, called current group id, called current terminal iidentification and called current terminal attribute state information, embodies to some extent in the system flow of back.The similar process of another one is than having lacked process steps S001 among Figure 25, promptly obtain the process of the current group id corresponding, current terminal iidentification and current terminal attribute state information with this user ID by user ID, such process often is used in by the calling subscriber and uses the process that obtains the current group id of caller, the current terminal iidentification of caller and the current terminal attribute state information of caller in the call handling process that its user ID unit makes a call according to calling subscriber identification, embodies to some extent in the system interaction flow process statement of back.

Also have scheme to relate to the 5th binding table and the 6th binding table among the present invention, the similar process with Figure 25 is also arranged under such situation: the corresponding terminal iidentification of each communication terminal of being managed; The Manage Containers of the communication terminal of being managed with first kind identified entities correspondence with first kind identification information, the corresponding relation that writes down described first kind identification information and described terminal iidentification forms the 3rd binding table; The communication user of being managed with the second class identified entities correspondence with second class identification information; By the rule of determining a plurality of first kind identified entities partly or entirely be divided into different set, the corresponding set identification of each described set, the corresponding relation that writes down described first kind identification information and described set identification forms the 5th binding table.

When described first kind identified entities and the described second class identified entities physics were close to the interaction effective range, described first kind identified entities or the described second class identified entities utilized described set identification and the described second class identification information communication network to send the 6th binding table of described set identification of record and the described second class identification information corresponding relation in order to create or to better a record under the policy control of determining.The corresponding at least communications nickname of each communication user of being managed writes down described second class identification information and described communications nickname corresponding relation and forms first binding table.

The calling subscriber uses the request of making a call of the corresponding called subscriber's who is managed communications nickname to set up and the communicating by letter of described called subscriber, and obtains the current process that can be used in the terminal iidentification of the communication terminal that foundation communicates by letter of described called subscriber and comprises; Search described first binding table according to described communications nickname, obtain corresponding described called subscriber's the second class identification information; Search described the 6th binding table according to described CSI called subscriber identification, obtain the current pairing set identification of corresponding described CSI called subscriber identification, the current pairing set identification of described CSI called subscriber identification is called called set identification; Search described the 5th binding table according to described called set identification, obtain the set of the first kind identification information of described called set identification correspondence, the set of described first kind identification information is called called group id set; Send paging to all corresponding first kind identified entities of called group id set, according to the first kind identification information of determining corresponding to the response of the second class identified entities of described CSI called subscriber identification with the approaching first kind identified entities of the second class identified entities physics of described CSI called subscriber identification at described CSI called subscriber identification; Search described the 3rd binding table according to described called group id, obtain the set of the current terminal iidentification that can use of described called subscriber.

Consult Figure 26, for writing down the process example schematic that the storehouse is comprised the group attribute information of group unit routing iinformation at least by group id by searching the group attribute information among the present invention.This is to notify in advance, communicate by letter at the communication of user ID unit in the system interaction flow process of back to set up report, sign off report, receive the basis that processes such as message realize, even can realize on this process basis that the group unit (group) that carries out at specific carries out advertising broadcast.

Consult Figure 27 and Figure 28, be the 4th binding table schematic diagram that is used for record user identifications and other correlated resources sign corresponding relation among the present invention and call flows (part) schematic diagram that the 4th binding table is participated in, the existing descriptions in content front such as quantitative relation, the generating mode of table itself, the authentication password sum counter that sign is bound in the 4th binding table is provided with no longer repeat here.In case setting up the starting point of the 4th binding table is can not successfully find in the call handling process among the present invention called current group id, called current terminal iidentification and/or called current terminal attribute state information then changes over to and search the 4th binding table and obtain other correlated resources sign and further handle.Other correlated resources sign can be characters such as phone number (as the GSM mobile handset number), messages in mailbox number, E-mail address and/or Bank Account Number.Here enumerating other correlated resources is designated the call flows that has the 4th binding table to participate under the PLMN phone number situation and is:

S1, search user ID that register system manages and first binding table of communications nickname corresponding relation according to the called communications nickname of input, searching success as this then obtains user ID and implementation S2 that should the called subscriber be searched the then implementation S8 that fails as described; Described called subscriber's user ID is called CSI called subscriber identification; S2, search second binding table of described record user identifications and group id corresponding relation according to described CSI called subscriber identification, search success as described and then obtain current pairing group id of corresponding described CSI called subscriber identification and implementation S3, search the then implementation S5 that fails as described; The current pairing group id of described CSI called subscriber identification is called called group id; S3, search group id that described register system manages and the 3rd binding table of terminal iidentification corresponding relation according to described called group id, search set and implementation S4 that success then obtains the current terminal iidentification that can use of described called subscriber as described, search the then implementation S5 that fails as described; The set of described terminal iidentification is called the set of terminal called sign; S4, according to the described terminal attribute state record table of described terminal called sign set search, search success as described and then obtain the current terminal attribute state information and the implementation S6 that can be used in the terminal set of setting up communication of described called subscriber, search the then implementation S5 that fails as described; S5, search user ID that described register system manages and the 4th binding table of other correlated resources sign corresponding relation according to described CSI called subscriber identification, search success as described and then obtain described phone number and the implementation S7 that described called subscriber is used to set up communication, search the then implementation S8 that fails as described; S6, the information that is obtained based on process S1, S2, S3 and S4 are carried out the call treatment subsequent process: communicate matching process by the predetermined matching strategy of communicating by letter according to the two current available described communication terminal attribute status information of described calling subscriber and described called subscriber and determine that this is used to set up the candidate communication terminal of communication in communicate by letter, instructs described candidate communication terminal room foundation to communicate by letter; S7, call out the process that produces this method range of management according to described phone number; S8, call failure notification procedure.

Can not successfully find called current group id in the call handling process of the present invention, the reason of called current terminal iidentification and/or called current terminal attribute state information mainly contains the following aspects: a kind of situation is that user ID unit current location can not have been had an effect away from any one group id thereby between the two and this situation has continued some times and causes counter in second binding table to be decremented to threshold value and this user ID and group id binding record are deleted automatically, and this belongs to the situation of a kind of passive releasing user ID and group id binding relationship; The situation that another kind causes second binding table can not search success is in advance initiatively to send the instruction message of the user ID of removing this user ID unit and group id binding relationship and this instruction message by successful execution to second binding table under given conditions by the user ID unit, these specified conditions comprise the user ID unit by communication user initiatively close, user ID element cell electric weight is not enough to keep it and works on or other specific condition.An application scenarios initiatively removing user ID and group id binding relationship is exactly owing to a lot of group units are arranged simultaneously in work in the open Office Area of large tracts of land, the personnel that carry the user ID unit can be through a plurality of groups of units in process is normally walked about in the Office Area, a method that reduces the frequent user ID of repeatedly initiating of subscriber unit and the request message of group id binding is exactly: detection algorithm is set by calculating the not blanking time of unit beacon signal or group id on the same group that receives continuously in the user ID unit, in case be judged as the user fast through a plurality of groups of units then initiatively send the request message of removing corresponding binding by this user ID unit and (realize initiatively deleting in second binding table record accordingly in this way, if the PLMN telephone number of binding with the user ID of this user ID unit is set in the 4th binding table, in case then this moment this user ID unit have its another name of user when called, when handling, system calling turn to the 4th binding table to find the PLMN telephone number of binding with the user ID of this user ID unit, call redirection PLMN then) owing in second binding table, can not find corresponding record; Initiatively send behind the request message of removing corresponding binding and to continue to receive a certain optimal set unit beacon signal or group id time in this user ID unit and do not reach preset value and no longer sent message in the past, in case this user ID unit continues to receive a certain optimal set unit beacon signal or group id time and reaches preset value then initiate to identify bind-request message, the logic control process in the above user ID unit embodies in Figure 15 and associated description thereof.

Consult Figure 29, transform the formation schematic diagram of existing fixed communication system for utilizing the present invention.System comprises:

Communication network also has more specific explanation no longer to repeat here during notion in front is set forth; The user ID unit is the new unit that adds in the modification scheme, is made up of user ID carrier element and user-identification device unit two parts; The user ID carrier element comprise the communication user that register system manages unique user totem information memory and can be used to obtain the interface of described user totem information by external unit; The user-identification device unit, the use interactivity that increases the user ID unit comprises the interface that is used to connect described user ID carrier element, wireless delivery unit, user-identification device controlled processing unit and corresponding memory, in order to add operation display unit; The formation of user ID unit can be with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 or Fig. 6, wherein adopt scheme such as Fig. 5 framework and adopt ZigBee device structure user totem information carrier element to embed wireless delivery unit and become indivisible integral body, 64 IEEE addresses in the ZigBee device are as user ID, this merges whole by USB mouth and palmtop PC connection, in this palmtop PC in the run user identify unit except that the functional simulation software user totem information carrier element and the wireless delivery unit function, this functional simulation software function can be with reference to Figure 13 in the preamble, related content is described among Figure 14 and Figure 15.

The group unit, be the new unit that adds in the modification scheme, comprise the group identity information that is used for unique identification group unit in the system of recording the group id carrier element, with wireless delivery unit described in the described user-identification device unit possess accordingly the wireless exploration function wireless delivery unit, group unit controlled processing unit and memory thereof, be used to finish the interface unit that is connected with described communication network; If a plurality of groups of units possess the ability that forms wireless self-organization network by wireless delivery unit separately, then can utilize such wireless self-organization network to add that the critical point node can replace the described transmission that is used to finish the function of the interface unit that is connected with described communication network and finishes same information; The formation of group unit can be with reference to arbitrary scheme schematic diagram among Fig. 7-12, adopt as the scheme framework of Fig. 9 and adopt ZigBee device structure group id carrier element to embed the indivisible integral body that wireless delivery unit becomes, 64 IEEE addresses in the ZigBee device are as group id, this fusion is whole to be connect by USB mouth and the desktop computer that inserts internet, in this desktop computer in the operation group unit except that the functional simulation software group id memory and the wireless delivery unit function, this functional simulation software function can be with reference to Figure 13 in the preamble, Figure 14 and Figure 15 related content are described; Adopt a plurality of groups of close units of geography of ZigBee device can form wireless self-organization network each other, arbitrary group of unit in this wireless self-organization network also can be finished the data transmission by the critical point node of wireless self-organization network and the communication network of internet or other form, even also can have the user ID unit of geographical close employing ZigBee device to participate in this wireless self-organization network.

Terminal and access control unit thereof, comprise the operation interface that is used to finish with communication user, the unit of communication information codec functions and cooperate the current attribute status information of reading terminals of finishing with described communication network, the request of initiating is to refresh terminal attribute state recording library unit, handle the processing and control element (PCE) that communication is set up process and sent terminal identification information, the form of expression of communication terminal can be the PSTN fixed telephone, install the television set of cable set top box additional, connect internet and move IM or fixed system communication terminals such as the personal computer of communication application program such as recreation and/or networking SIP intelligent terminal by wired mode, wherein back three class fixed system communication terminals and access control unit thereof is not a lot of in the retrofit work amount of utilizing the present invention to carry out in the transformation process, but PSTN fixed telephone and access control unit thereof---the PSTN end office switch needs to carry out specific aim retrofit work (Figure 30 in the back utilizing the present invention to carry out in the transformation process, Figure 31, all be at PSTN network rebuilding scheme in Figure 32 and Figure 33 associated description); The access control unit has more specific explanation no longer to repeat in notion in front is set forth here.

Terminal attribute state recording library unit, it is the new unit that adds in the modification scheme, comprise described terminal of record and access control unit thereof and report the data storage cell of current terminal routing iinformation and terminal attribute state information and the controlled processing unit of terminal attribute state recording library unit, the existing description in its content and the generating mode preamble, the part of specially telling about flow process of reciprocal process in the back between itself and other unit is described, and no longer repeats here; Illustrate that a bit this unit is got in touch by setting up data between internet and/or IP network and other unit.

Another name catalogue library unit, it is the new unit that adds in the modification scheme, comprise the user ID that register system manages and the first binding table record cell and the another name catalogue storehouse Logical processing unit of communications nickname corresponding relation, the existing description in its content and the generating mode preamble, the part of specially telling about flow process of reciprocal process in the back between itself and other unit is described, and no longer repeats here; Illustrate that a bit this unit is got in touch by setting up data between IP network and other unit.

Sign binding record library unit, it is the new unit that adds in the modification scheme, comprise the second binding table record cell that is used for user ID that register system manages and group id corresponding relation, be used for the 3rd binding table record cell of group id that register system manages and terminal iidentification corresponding relation and finish the unit of sign binding record storehouse processing controls function, the existing description in its content and the generating mode preamble, the part of specially telling about flow process of reciprocal process in the back between itself and other unit is described, and no longer repeats here; Illustrate that a bit this unit is got in touch by setting up data between IP network and other unit.

Sign binding control unit, it is the new unit that adds in the modification scheme, the unit that comprises the dynamic binding processing controls function of the user ID, group id and the terminal iidentification that are used for the system that finishes and manage, the part of specially telling about flow process of reciprocal process in the back between itself and other unit is described, and no longer repeats here; Illustrate that a bit this unit is got in touch by setting up data between internet and/or IP network and other unit.

The communication route control unit is the new unit that adds in the modification scheme, and it is got in touch by setting up data between internet and/or IP network and other unit; Comprise the processing and control element (PCE) that is used for the user ID unit request of making a call that the received communication user uses communication terminal or user-identification device unit and described user ID carrier element to combine and starts call flows, the part of specially telling about flow process of reciprocal process in the back between itself and other unit is described, and no longer repeats here; Use communication terminal or user ID unit that system managed to initiate that pairing system agreement specific character string also is by the definition of communication route control unit in the Self-Service processing of request process by communication user, illustrate as follows: communication route control unit definition by communication user (communications nickname is N) that system managed by on a certain communication terminal (terminal iidentification is T), (user ID is A to start the terminal iidentification of this communication terminal and the current entrained user ID of this communication user unit with the form that makes a call, corresponding authentication password is C) be in the process that the geographical group id of going up the group unit (group id is L) in the interaction effective range is bound, system's agreement specific character string of this process is prefix 190*577*, then the communication user that system the managed self-help operation form that starts terminal iidentification and group id binding procedure subject to the foregoing makes a call for input 190*577*N*C# on communication terminal, this call request is communicated by letter carries out after route control unit receives that the called party information prefix is the agreement specific character string 190*577* of system in the call request message when judging in the call treatment, then started by this communication route control unit and carry out this group id and terminal iidentification binding procedure, the part of specially telling about flow process of reciprocal process in the back in this binding procedure between communication route control unit and other unit is described; Initiatively initiate to remove the process of group id and terminal iidentification binding relationship and set up binding/unbind process that user ID and correlated resources identify in the 4th binding table hereinafter and can adopt similar mode to realize.

Correlated resources record library unit is the new unit that adds in the modification scheme, and it is got in touch by setting up data between ip net and other unit; Be used for the 4th binding table the 4th binding table record cell, and the correlated resources record storehouse logical process control unit of user ID that register system manages and other correlated resources sign corresponding relation, other correlated resources is designated the call flows existing narration in front Figure 27 and Figure 28 that has the 4th binding table to participate under the PLMN phone number situation and no longer repeats here; The content of the 4th binding table, generating mode and binding quantitative relation, counter such as are provided with at preamble also has description no longer to repeat.

Group information record library unit, it is the new unit that adds in the modification scheme, it is got in touch by setting up data between ip net and other unit, its formation comprises data storage cell that has current group of unit routing iinformation at least and the group information record storehouse logical process control unit that described group of unit of record reports at least, described information record storehouse logical process control unit possesses at least according to group id searches the data record memory cell of described group of unit routing iinformation to obtain described current group of unit routing iinformation, the content that has comprised group information record library unit in front Figure 24 and Figure 26 associated description, generation/refresh process, the existing description here of the setting of counter and application scenarios no longer repeated, and the interaction flow between group information record library unit and other unit is told about the system interaction flow process specially in the back part is described.

Adaptive/connection resource the pool unit of communicating by letter, it is the new unit that adds in the modification scheme, it is got in touch by setting up data between ip net or other communication network form and other unit of system, at least comprise that the process of setting up that is used for communicating by letter is carried out the required resource collection of encoding and decoding adaption function, striden the required resource collection of the gateway function in different communication network territory, echo is eliminated resource collection and/or communicated to connect the required resource collection of function, the interaction flow between adaptive/connection resource pool unit and other unit of communicating by letter is told about flow process specially in the back part is described.

The message center cell, it is the new unit that adds in the modification scheme, it is got in touch by setting up data between ip net or other communication network form and other unit of system, be used for after a message of issuing the second user ID unit from the first user ID unit by described system is sent from the described first user ID unit, described message is sent to earlier in the data record memory cell of described message center cell and is stored in described system, give the described second user ID unit described message by system forwards again by described message center cell then, the interaction flow between message center cell and other unit is told about the mutual part of system flow specially and is described in the back.

Another name library management unit, it is the new unit that adds in the modification scheme, it is got in touch by setting up data between proprietary IP network and another name catalogue library unit, be used for participating in manual type the process of setting up of another name catalogue library unit of first binding table of the record user identifications of input process and communications nickname binding relationship by at least one individual, described foundation in the process looked into earlier heavily each communications nickname that will import, judge promptly whether the described communications nickname that will import has been included in this another name catalogue storehouse, have only the described communications nickname that will import that is not included in this another name catalogue storehouse just to calculate to look into heavily and pass through, only look in this another name catalogue storehouse of communications nickname ability typing of heavily passing through; Another name library management unit is the important component part of the OSS of back-up system operation, first binding table of record communication another name in its another name catalogue storehouse of managing and user ID map bindings relation is the core database of whole modernization system, is important measures of system's operation security so the operating right of another name library management unit is only opened to a few peoples.

Consult Figure 30 and Figure 31, be respectively that the access control auxiliary unit at PSTN end office (EO) and PSTN gateway exchange in first kind of scheme of the PSTN system reform installs position view additional in the embodiment of the present invention.The access control auxiliary unit is one signaling catching/modifier, be used for from the interoffice signaling link, selectively tackling some signaling messages, forward again after also can making amendment to the signaling message local message of interception where necessary according to the commands for controlling of outside.This programme is considered every possible angle by supervisory communications user's mobility, converged communication and continuation keep the custom that communication user used the pstn telephone coding system originally between PSTN system and other fixed communication system such as IM system and/or digital television system, the communication user of managing for native system distributes is convenient to the user alias of inputting digital character form on the pstn telephone terminal with special use section (prefix), suppose that this special use section is with 190 beginnings, with the local network is unit, signaling catching/modifier is installed at all PSTN gateway exchanges of local network and connects on the signaling link of other innings in the local PSTN net, other signaling catching/modifier of while is installed at all PSTN end office (EO)s of local network and connects on the signaling link of other innings in the local PSTN net, the course of work of signaling catching/modifier is: monitor among the communication request message IAM each time the called phone number, in case find that the called phone number is with 190 beginnings in certain bar IAM message, then tackle this communication request message temporarily and start call handling process through being transmitted to the communication route control unit by IP network after the necessary format conversion, the message of setting up communication after call treatment is finished is sent to signaling catching/modifier, the message of setting up communication becomes through necessary format conversion to be revised back IAM message (called number has been transformed into information such as the terminal iidentification of the communication terminal that the present invention manages and terminal route thereof) and sends to the other side office (tandem exchange or gateway exchange) again by signaling catching/modifier and proceed follow-up routing to communicate process, and the flow process that concrete interaction flow is seen below the limit is described part alternately; Monitoring the called phone number when signaling catching/modifier in IAM message is not with 190 beginnings, signaling catching/the modifier of PSTN end office (EO) side is according to the signaling message in this communication cycle, outgoing calling number and calling called number are initiated the terminal attribute state information refresh process that message carries out returning at terminal attribute state recording library unit medium size line resource the PSTN terminal of this PSTN end office (EO) by IP network, then signaling catching/the modifier of PSTN end office (EO) side is not done to change to these informational messages and is directly issued the other side office (tandem exchange or gateway exchange), and the signaling catching/modifier of PSTN gateway exchange side is monitored the called phone number in IAM message be not then not deal with 190 beginnings directly to issue the other side office.From the use of signaling catching/modifier as can be seen, if the functional localization of this device is in order to satisfy among the present invention when communication terminal unitized the communications nickname that management and called number manage by the present invention the redirecting communications request message to finish the process of carrying out reorientation at information such as terminal called sign and terminal called routes, the pairing function of these processes does not have in common PSTN end office switch, thereby assists and finish the pairing function of these processes by installing signaling catching/modifier additional.If this programme also can be supported such Self-Service function under the communication user that utilizes the present invention in addition and managed carries out Self-Service by communication terminal system's agreement specific character string and the situation that this special use section (prefix) character overlaps, such consideration embodies in relevant the giving an example that front communication route control unit is described.The existing description no longer in laying rule front of the group unit that designs in the modification scheme repeated, the mode that transmits data between group unit and the communication network can have multiple, utilize the computer of networking do emulation or independent groups unit directly with situations such as Net-connected computer is connected under data just transmit network connection by computer; Perhaps organizing unit lays the position and has IP network (perhaps INTERNET) interface of sensible sign binding record library unit can directly connect this interface; Also can the transmission data be connected with the broadband access device of operating state such as the standard data interface on CABLE MODEM or the ADSL MODEM (possessing this standard data interface and the group unit also has under the prerequisite of the corresponding interface at the broadband access device); More than several modes all be that laying of each group unit of supposition has near the position related device facility to carry out data to transmit, beyond these modes, if (also can having near the user ID unit being in to participate in) each other, geographical close group unit can form wireless self-organization network as node, and under the situation that exists of the critical point node that corresponding connection IP network (perhaps INTERNET) is arranged, transmitting data in this wireless self-organization network between group unit and the communication network can finally be undertaken by the mode of critical point node by the node relay in the wireless self-organization network, there is other data link facility to carry out the quantity demand that network connects near like this can minimizing group unit laying the position, it is fully feasible adopting some standardized techniques such as IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee device to make up under the prerequisite of wireless delivery unit of group unit, and cost is also lower.

Consult Figure 32, in the embodiment of the present invention at second kind of scheme of the PSTN system reform---unified professional tandem exchange mode schematic diagram; Second kind of scheme is to consider every possible angle by supervisory communications user's mobility, converged communication and continuation reservation communication user used on the custom basis of pstn telephone coding system originally between PSTN system and other fixed communication system such as IM system and/or digital television system, make PSTN network configuration a kind of mode of sharpening more, its essence is the tandem exchange in the traditional PSTN network (even also can comprise the PSTN gateway exchange), the signaling catching/modifier in the preamble in first of the PSTN system reform kind of scheme and adaptive/the result that connection resource pool unit function concentrates in together that communicates by letter, the set of these functions is known as unified professional tandem exchange, tandem exchange in the traditional PSTN network is replaced by unified professional tandem exchange, unified professional tandem exchange has by IP network and the mutual ability of other correlation unit, being primarily aimed at the professional tandem exchange of this unification mode during the interaction flow of back is described is described, but from cardinal principle is the same, another benefit that unified professional tandem exchange is set is can be to being unified to charge by the communication process of the communication user of managing concentratedly in the another name catalogue storehouse, and the flow process relevant portion that is arranged on the back of charging point all can be mentioned; Can both be chargeed by unified in order to make all PSTN terminal room communications, direct route between all PSTN end office (EO)s is cancelled without exception, only keep PSTN end office (EO) to unified professional tandem exchange route, and make coexist the office call in the PSTN end office (EO) of calling and called terminal be routed to without exception and unify professional tandem exchange and make a circulation and finish charging process at traditionally office call.The selection and the front of transmitting data mode between group unit and the communication network are the same.

Consult Figure 33； being the reduction procedure only consider in the embodiment of the present invention that the mobile of PSTN system is transformed---mobile service support stack office mode schematic diagram, the starting point of this scheme are not consider between PSTN communication system and other fixed communication system such as IM system and/or digital television system intercommunication and continuing to keep the mobile management function that communication user used the support communication user that the present invention managed on the pstn telephone coding system custom basis originally; It is because the pstn telephone number has represented terminal iidentification and the current routing iinformation of PSTN class communication terminal that other scheme is simplified starting point; Single channel real-time voice PCM coding/decoding capability (partly finishing real-time voice PCM coding/decoding capability by subscriber's line circuit in the PSTN end office switch) is invariable in the communication capacity of PSTN class communication terminal, consider ID unit and group unit effective range be use simultaneously with the communication user limited amount of the pstn telephone machine of group sign binding in several meters far away distance range thereby the probability of the collision that takes place that the line is busy relative very low thereby can be not the engaged condition of pstn telephone machine terminal not be managed. Consider based on the principle that above some scheme is simplified； resemble the communication of Figure 29 relevant programme in describing adaptive/connection resource pool unit； terminal attribute state recording library unit can omit； the process of inquiry terminal attribute status record library unit also can be omitted with the matching process of communicating by letter during corresponding call was handled.More than these omit simplification measures add for the user alias of the communication user distribute digital character style of system management be special mobile service support stack office to be set lay the first stone with the number assignment measure of special use section ( supposing that this special use section starts with 190 ) .One special mobile service support stack office is set in the PSTN local network； this stack office has by IP network and the mutual ability of other correlation unit； and should stack office and local network in all tandem exchanges set up direct route； be provided with in each end office ( EO ) ； each tandem exchange and the gateway exchange in the PSTN local network and point to this stack office； be responsible for the work such as mobility call treatment of the communication user that treatment system manages by this stack office at the route of this special use section.This mode is to the change amount minimum of original PSTN network； and two kinds of schemes of relevant interaction flow and front are similar； specifically can describe with reference to the interaction flow of back.The selection and the front of transmitting data mode between group unit and the communication network are the same.Further reduction procedure is communication route control unit and sign binding control unit to be closed be made as one with the number of times of simplification group unit to address judgement in the interacting message in the deterministic process ( in Figure 14 and the associated description thereof embodiment being arranged ) of message kind and the call treatment； correlated resources record storehouse is when only considering record PLMN ( such as GSM ) phone number； can omit correlated resources record storehouse and select to carry out simple change in the communications nickname of the first binding record sheet and draw communications nickname at the PLMN phone number； be designated PLMN phone number 13502344556 as correlated resources corresponding to a user ID； then the communications nickname corresponding to this user ID is chosen as 19013502344556, and the process that needs to inquire about the 4th binding table like this in call treatment can be replaced by simple FH-number transform and reach same effect.

Also can in corporate network, carry out the mobile transformation with reference to above reduction procedure, with respect to the PSTN network, adopt functional unit the process function unit for support since first binding record sheet inquire about of stack office practical manifestation for replacing original inquiry SIP registrar server in the modification scheme of IP telephony network of SIP standard, detail no longer repeats.

Figure 34-42, various flow charts in the communication system for embodiment of the present invention, the implication of group unit is the same in group equipment in these flow charts and the preamble, because the interaction message in the interaction flow carries a plurality of parameters, for convenience of explanation, different parameters replaces with specific symbol, and related parameter and symbol contrast are as shown in the table:

Consult Figure 34, for carrying out initialized flow chart in user ID unit, group unit and terminal and access control unit thereof in the communication system of embodiment of the present invention.There is not inevitable time order and function relation between the different units initialization procedure.

Group unit 46 initialization procedures comprise with bottom step: step S301, group unit 46 initialization process; Step S302, group unit 46 be to group information record library unit reporting message, comprising the group id of group unit 46 and comprise the group attribute information of group unit 46 routing iinformations; Step S303, according to reporting message, group information record library unit refreshes the group attribute information record of corresponding group unit 46.

Terminal and the initialization of access control unit thereof may further comprise the steps: step S311, terminal and access control unit initialization procedure thereof; Step S312, terminal and access control unit thereof be to terminal attribute state recording library unit reporting message, comprising terminal iidentification and comprise the terminal attribute state information of the current routing iinformation of terminal and terminal communication ability, state etc.; Step S313, according to reporting information, terminal attribute state recording library unit refreshes the terminal attribute state information record of counterpart terminal.

44 initialization of user ID unit may further comprise the steps: step S321, user ID unit 44 initialization process; Step S322, user ID unit 44 request message of reaching the standard grade, promptly when user ID unit 44 is in two-way interaction's effective range with group unit 46, user ID unit 44 reports group unit 46 by wireless delivery unit 440 usefulness wireless modes with its user ID, and group unit 46 receives the message that user ID unit 44 sends with wireless mode by wireless delivery unit 460; Step S323, group unit 46 is sent out information reporting with the user ID of user ID unit 44 and the request of the group id binding of group unit 46 to sign binding control unit; Step S324, sign binding control unit is to sign binding record library unit report of user sign and group id bind request; Step S325, sign binding record library unit inter-process, creating in second binding table in sign binding record library unit or refreshing with the user ID of user ID unit 44 is the user ID and the group id binding record (can consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) of index; Step S326, sign binding record library unit returns to sign binding control unit with user ID and group id binding result by message; Step S327, sign binding processing unit is finished inter-process; Step S328, sign binding processing unit returns to group information record library unit with user ID and group id binding result; Step S329, group information record library unit is according to the routing iinformation of group id inquiry group unit 46; Step S330 returns to group unit 46 with user ID and group id binding result by message according to group unit 46 routing iinformations that find; Step S331, group unit 46 returns to user ID unit 44 with the message of user ID and group id binding result by wireless delivery unit 460 emissions and the mode that wireless delivery unit 440 receives.In embodiments of the present invention, all will carry out the binding procedure of user ID and group id under the policy control that user ID unit 44 is being determined when the physics group unit new near is in mutual effective range, group information record library unit, terminal attribute state recording library unit all can be when the attribute information of the equipment of group and terminal attribute state information change or the corresponding record of periodic refresh.As optional parameters, can comprise in the message of S326 to S331 in the above step with group unit 46 is current and finish the terminal iidentification of binding procedure (specifically seeing Figure 35 associated description) and currently all have which communication terminal can be for its use so that use the communication user of user ID unit 44 to understand, without any terminal iidentification, then mean group id that needs execution group unit 46 and the binding procedure of organizing the terminal iidentification of communication terminal in unit 46 coverages after step S331 finishes if enabled this parameter.

Consult Figure 35, for the mode of initiating specific call by the concrete communication terminal of arbitrary communication user in group unit coverage of native system management in the communication system embodiment of the present invention is finished the terminal iidentification of this communication terminal and the flow chart of the group id binding of this group unit, this is in order to allow the terminal iidentification that is in the communication terminal in group unit 46 and the user ID unit effective range (can consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) finish binding to write down the corresponding record of generation in the 3rd binding table in the library unit in the sign binding with the group id of group unit 46.Illustrate, system agreement communication user is the logical process process that mode that this system's agreement specific character string of 190*577* makes a call is bound with terminal iidentification that starts this communication terminal and near organize unit (this communication terminal is in the group unit coverage) it group id by input prefix on the communication terminal, put execution in step S341 before this, (communications nickname of knowing oneself is No to carry the calling subscriber of user ID unit (user ID is Ao) 44, though do not know its user ID Ao but know the authentication password Co of corresponding its user ID Ao) go up and import 190*577*No*Co# and make a call being in group unit 46 and the communication terminal (terminal iidentification is To) in user ID unit 44 effective ranges (can consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), this calling is issued the communication route control unit by communication terminal (terminal iidentification is To) and access control unit thereof with the form of call request message, comprises the agreement specific character string 190*577* of system in this request message, terminal iidentification To, communications nickname No and authentication password are Co; Step S342, the communication route control unit sends another name translation request message according to this request message to another name catalogue library unit, and wherein comprising the agreement specific character string 190*577* of system, terminal iidentification To, communications nickname No and authentication password is Co; Step S343, another name catalogue library unit is that Co finds out corresponding user ID Ao in first binding table according to communications nickname No in the another name translation request message and authentication password; Step S344, another name catalogue library unit will be called translation result and issue the communication route control unit by message, comprise parameter system agreement specific character string 190*577*, terminal iidentification To and user ID Ao in this message; Step S345, the communication route control unit will be called translation result and issue sign binding record library unit by message, comprise parameter system agreement specific character string 190*577*, terminal iidentification To and user ID Ao in this message; Step S346, user ID Ao in the sign binding record library unit basis another name translation result message of receiving finds the group id Lo with the current binding of user ID Ao from second binding table, and then execution in step S347, sign binding record library unit creates or refreshes the binding record of terminal iidentification To and group id Lo in the 3rd binding table according to the group id Lo that obtains among the agreement specific character string 190*577* of the system in the another name translation result message of receiving, terminal iidentification To and the step S346.In embodiments of the present invention, repeating the said method flow process can finish all in group id and each group unit coverage of group unit of laying the communication terminal of (group unit lay the corresponding situation laid with communication terminal can with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2 and front description) and identify and bind.

Illustrate: flow process shown in Figure 35 is that communication user participates in generating a kind of mode that writes down in the 3rd binding table in the Self-Service mode, also have other multiple mode can generate record in the 3rd binding table, a kind of method of time-consuming consumption power is that special messenger's collection group unit lays and imports the 3rd binding table with manual type then with the information that communication terminal is laid corresponding situation and generate record; Self-service mode also can be the open special website portal that carries out generating each autocorrelative record for the communication user login in the 3rd binding table of common carrier; Carry out Self-Service and generate that record can have several different methods in the 3rd binding table by dialling spcial character on the communication terminal exactly, an example is: the communication user of being managed is emitted in the request message that generates in the 3rd binding table with this communication user relative recording by its user ID unit to implementation system of the present invention, this system generates a blotter after receiving this message automatically in first binding table, the communications nickname of this blotter is to generate at random; This communications nickname that generates at random not with first binding table in other arbitrary communications nickname of having write down all inequality, the communications nickname that this generates at random even can comprise corresponding interim authentication password, user ID in this communications nickname that generates at random record is the user ID of this communication user, also comprise interim authentication password flag bit in this communications nickname that generates at random record, make the time of this record existence shorter but the communications nickname that generates at random writes down the setting of pairing first kind counter values; Inform the communications nickname that this communication user this this generates at random by this system by this user ID unit, this communication user carries its user ID unit and changes to this record in this first kind counter values and be in a certain group of communication terminal in the unit coverage before deleted and import the generative process that mode that this communications nickname character that generates at random makes a call starts the group id binding record of the terminal iidentification of this communication terminal and this group unit; According to the processing procedure that in first binding table interim authentication password flag bit that comprises in should this communications nickname that generates at random record is started the sign binding, subsequent process no longer describes in detail here with flow process shown in Figure 35 is similar in this calling procedure of this system handles.

Consult Figure 36, the flow chart for invalid record cleaning in group information record library unit, terminal attribute state recording library unit and the sign binding record library unit in the communication system embodiment of the present invention does not have inevitable time contact between these three kinds of scale removal process.As time goes on system in service, can exist some to continue relative long-time (can time span can according to circumstances set) in group information record library unit, terminal attribute state recording library unit and the sign binding record library unit and not have accessed record, i.e. failure logging (record).Carry out necessary failure logging (record) cleaning is one of reliable prerequisite of system in good time, one of the purpose that is provided with of counter is exactly to start the failure logging (record) scale removal process in the various binding tables (storehouse) of aforementioned by the agency of and the record sheet (storehouse)---if the corresponding counter values of certain bar record is decremented to when being lower than certain threshold value, this record can be deleted.

The scale removal process of group information record library unit may further comprise the steps: step S351, the corresponding group information counter numerical value of group information record library unit each record of regular check, in case meet default group information counter numerical threshold requirement, then the middle group id of this record is listed lost efficacy group id tabulation of candidate in; Step S352, group information record library unit is given sign binding control unit with candidate's group id tabulation of losing efficacy by information reporting; Step S353, sign binding control unit is issued sign binding record library unit with candidate's group id tabulation of losing efficacy by message; Step S354, sign binding record library unit lost efficacy group id to carrying out the cleaning work of treatment with candidate's group id relative recording that lost efficacy in the 3rd binding table according to lost efficacy candidate in the group id tabulation of the candidate who receives.

The scale removal process of terminal attribute state recording library unit may further comprise the steps: step S361, the terminal attributive information counter values that each record of terminal attribute state recording library unit regular check is corresponding, in case meet default terminal attributive information counter values threshold value requirement, then the middle terminal iidentification of this record is listed candidate dead terminal identification list in; Step S362, terminal attribute state recording library unit is given sign binding control unit with candidate dead terminal identification list by information reporting; Step S363, sign binding control unit is issued sign binding record library unit with candidate dead terminal identification list by message; Step S364, sign binding record library unit identifies carrying out the cleaning work of treatment with candidate dead terminal sign relative recording in the 3rd binding table according to the candidate dead terminal in the candidate dead terminal identification list that receives.

Sign binding record library unit may further comprise the steps the scale removal process of wherein second binding table: step S371, the second corresponding class counter values of each record in sign binding record library unit regular check second binding table, in case the second class counter values in certain bar record meets the second default class counter values threshold value requirement, then the user ID of this record representative and the current binding relationship of group id are classified verification object as; Step S372, sign binding record library unit is according to the recorded content of classifying verification object as, utilize the user ID that comprised in this content (in the subsequent descriptions with candidate user sign appellation) thereby and group id send and force the pairing user ID of corresponding candidate user ID unit 44 to carry out the process that initialization procedure starts the request of reaching the standard grade, this mandatory information sends to group information by sign binding record library unit by message and writes down library unit; Step S373, the group id that is comprised in the message of group information record library unit according to this mandatory information that receives obtains the corresponding group routing iinformation of organizing unit 46 of group id institute in this message by searching group information record storehouse; Step S374, group information record library unit will force the corresponding user ID unit 46 initialized instructions of this candidate user sign to issue group unit 46 by message according to resulting group of routing iinformation among the step S373; Step S375, group unit 46 will force initialized message to issue user ID unit 44 by wireless delivery unit 460 emissions and the mode that wireless delivery unit 440 receives; When if user ID unit 44 and group unit 46 are in two-way interaction's effective range, execution in step S376, the user ID unit carries out initialization procedure according to the initial message that receives, and setting up procedure S377, user ID unit 44 reports group unit 46 by wireless delivery unit 440 usefulness wireless modes with its user ID and starts the request of reaching the standard grade; After this step with step S323 among Figure 34 to the process of step S325; If step S375 carries out user ID unit, back 44 and organizes unit 46 when not being in two-way interaction's effective range, so force initialized message can not launch the user ID unit request message of reaching the standard grade because user ID unit 44 can not receive, if user ID unit 44 also not is not in two-way interaction's effective range with other group unit and satisfies the control strategy of determining and start the user ID unit request process of reaching the standard grade, the recorded content of the verification object that is listed in corresponding second binding table can not be refreshed, when the second class counter values in this record was decremented to zero, the record of the verification object that this is listed in was deleted.

Consult Figure 37, for the communication user of being managed in the communication system embodiment of the present invention uses communication terminal to initiate a call to the flow chart of setting up communication between caller and called users as the called subscriber by the calling subscriber.Illustrate a bit, in order to illustrate simplification, among the figure calling and called terminal and access control unit thereof are combined into an explanation, the caller and called users identify unit is combined into an explanation, and the group unit of calling and called terminal correspondence is combined into an explanation, but from each message with parameter in can distinguish each other difference.Step S401, the caller communication terminal is imported called communications nickname by the received communication user and is prepared to make a call; Step S402, calling terminal and access control unit thereof send calls out initial request messages to the communication route control unit, comprises the attribute status information that the current terminal iidentification of caller, called communications nickname and calling terminal are current in this calling initial request messages; (this constantly, the SOT state of termination of caller communication terminal is owing to the request of making a call changes, as optional process execution in step S403 to step S404 to refresh in the terminal attribute state recording library unit corresponding to the terminal attribute state information of caller communication terminal, idiographic flow is with the process unanimity of S312 to S313 in Figure 34 associated description; ) step S405, the calling initial request messages that the communication route control unit receives according to step S402 sends called another name translation request message to another name catalogue library unit; Step S406, another name catalogue library unit find CSI called subscriber identification according to called another name in the another name translation request message that receives in the first binding record sheet; Step S407, another name catalogue library unit is sent to the communication route control unit with called another name translation result by message, comprises the current terminal iidentification of caller, the current attribute status information of calling terminal and CSI called subscriber identification in this communication in this another name translation result message; Step S408, the called another name translation result forwards that the communication route control unit will receive is to sign binding record library unit; Step S409, sign binding record library unit is according to the CSI called subscriber identification that is comprised in the another name translation result message that receives, in the second binding record sheet, find the group id of the current binding of this CSI called subscriber identification, and obtaining called current terminal iidentification by searching the 3rd binding table according to this called current bindings group sign, this called current terminal iidentification may be for one or more; Step S410, sign binding record cell sends the message of called current terminal attribute state information searching request to the communication route control unit; Step S411, the communication route control unit is transmitted the message of this called current terminal attribute state information searching request to terminal attribute state recording library unit; Step S412, terminal attribute state recording library unit is searched in terminal attribute state recording library unit called current terminal attribute state information that should called current terminal iidentification (set) according to the called current terminal iidentification (set) that comprises in the called current terminal attribute state information searching request message that receives, and concurrent message returns to the communication route control unit; Step S413, the communication route control unit communicates the coupling control and treatment according to receiving the information such as calling terminal identification, calling terminal attribute status information, terminal called sign, terminal called attribute status information, CSI called subscriber identification and the current bindings group sign of CSI called subscriber identification that comprised in the message among the step S412 under the adaptation strategies control of communicating by letter; Execution in step S414 under the communication prerequisite that the match is successful, the communication route control unit sends the pre-notification message of communication to group information record library unit; Step S415, group information record library unit is searched group information record storehouse according to the group id of the current binding of CSI called subscriber identification that comprises in the pre-notification message of communication that receives and is obtained the current bindings group routing iinformation of corresponding CSI called subscriber identification; Step S416, group information record library unit is transmitted to the pre-notification message of communication called group of unit 46 of the current bindings group sign of corresponding CSI called subscriber identification according to the current bindings group routing iinformation of CSI called subscriber identification that finds; The mode that step S417, the called group of unit 46 wireless delivery unit 440 by its wireless delivery unit 460 emissions, user ID unit 44 the receives pre-notification message of will communicating by letter is sent to the CSI called subscriber identification unit; Step S418, called communication user is by the operation whether pre-announcement information and selecting answer that obtains communicating by letter of the operation display unit on the user ID unit 44, and this selection result message is sent to called group of unit 46 through wireless delivery unit 440 emissions of CSI called subscriber identification unit 44, the mode that the wireless delivery unit of called group of unit 46 receives; Step S419, group unit 46 is given the communication route control unit through necessary processing with called subscriber's selection result forwards; Step S420, the communication route control unit judges whether needs foundation communication according to the called subscriber's selection result message that receives, if do not need to set up communication, the end of this flow process; Communicate by letter if need to set up, then follow execution in step S421, the communication route control unit sends communication foundation according to practical situation and instructs, and concrete situation and process are seen below edge graph 42 and corresponding description thereof; (this constantly, the SOT state of termination of calling and called communication terminal is set up process owing to communicating by letter and is changed, as optional process execution in step S423 to step S424 to refresh in the terminal attribute state recording library unit corresponding to the terminal attribute state information of communication terminal, idiographic flow is with the process unanimity of S312 to S313 in Figure 34 associated description; ) step S425, send communication to the communication route control unit after caller or terminal called and access control unit thereof participate in communicating by letter and set up successfully and set up report message, this communication is set up and is comprised calling and called communication terminal sign and main calling and called terminal attribute state information and CSI called subscriber identification, the current bindings group sign of CSI called subscriber identification in the report message, and these information can be utilized as the starting point record of creating this communication charge by the communication route control unit; Step S426, the communication route control unit will communicate by letter and be set up report message and be transmitted to group information and write down library unit; Step S427, the group id that the communication that group information record library unit basis receives is set up in the report message and comprised is searched the routing iinformation that unit is organized in group information record storehouse accordingly; Step S428, group information record library unit will communicate by letter according to the routing iinformation of the group unit that obtains among the step S427 and set up report message forwarding respective sets unit; Step S429, receiving communication sets up the group unit 46 of report message and crosses wherein wireless delivery unit 460 emissions, mode that the wireless delivery unit 440 in the user ID unit 44 receives and will communicate by letter and set up report message and send to user ID unit 44, so far, finishing this communication sets up.

Consult Figure 38, be the Figure 37 that continues in the communication system embodiment of the present invention, each scene flow chart after the request of initiating to finish to communicate by letter by calling terminal, terminal called or CSI called subscriber identification unit.Figure 38 illustrates and simplifies principle with no longer repeat specification of Figure 37 event, by calling terminal the sign off process of initiating and its flow process of sign off process of being initiated by terminal called is similarly that concrete sign off process ginseng back has special description so do not show separately.

Step S501, (for example: calling party's on-hook or callee's on-hook) both sides cooperate the executive communication terminal procedure under a certain side communication terminal initiation end communication request scene of foundation communication; (this constantly, the SOT state of termination of calling and called communication terminal is owing to the sign off process changes, as optional process execution in step S502 to step S503 to refresh in the terminal attribute state recording library unit corresponding to the terminal attribute state information of communication terminal, idiographic flow is with the process unanimity of S312 to S313 in Figure 34 associated description; ) step S504, the access control unit that finishes communication request initiator terminal sends the sign off report message to the communication route control unit, the terminal point record of these communication charges of information creating such as calling and called terminal iidentification that is comprised in the sign off report message that the utilization of communication route control unit receives and the current bindings group sign of terminal attribute state information, CSI called subscriber identification and CSI called subscriber identification; It is similarly that the step S505 process that the sign off report message finally passes to the user ID unit from the communication route control unit to the step 508 is set up the report message transmittance process with the step S426 of the description of Figure 37 communication to the step S429, no longer describes in detail here.

The communication request scene is initiated to finish in the CSI called subscriber identification unit, step S511, and the end communication process information of CSI called subscriber identification unit 44 received communication users input prepares to initiate the sign off request message; Step S512, the mode that wireless delivery unit 460 receptions in the unit 46 are launched, organized in user ID unit 44 with the sign off request message by wireless delivery unit 440 wherein sends to group unit 46; Step S513, group unit 46 is sent to the communication route control unit with the sign off request message that receives; Step S514, the communication route control unit is forwarded to calling terminal and access control unit (perhaps calling terminal and access control unit thereof) thereof with the sign off request message that receives; The flowchart process of following step S515 to S522 is identical with the flowchart process of front step S501 to S508, no longer repeats here.

Consult Figure 39, initiate a call to the flow chart that foundation is communicated by letter between caller and called users from the calling subscriber identification unit for calling subscriber in the communication system embodiment of the present invention and called subscriber are under the communication user prerequisite that system manages.Figure 39 illustrates and simplifies principle with no longer repeat specification of Figure 37 event, and concrete communication is set up the process back and had special description.

Step S601, calling subscriber identification unit 44 receives the called another name of calling subscriber's input and prepares to make a call, and wherein calling subscriber identification is that acquiescence comprises in the calling subscriber identification unit 44; Step S602, calling subscriber identification unit 44 will call out wireless delivery unit 440 emissions of initial request messages by wherein, organize the mode that the wireless delivery unit 460 in the unit 46 receives accordingly sends to group unit 46, and comprising parameter information in this calling initial request messages has calling subscriber identification and called another name; Step S603 is forwarded to the communication route control unit behind the group id of group unit 46 interpolation group unit 46 in the calling initial request messages that receives; Step S604, the communication route control unit according to receive among the step S603 calling initial request messages content, send called another name translation request message to another name catalogue library unit; Step S605, another name catalogue library unit search in the first binding record sheet according to the called another name that is comprised in the another name translation request message that receives and obtain corresponding CSI called subscriber identification; Step S606, another name catalogue library unit sends to the communication route control unit with called another name translation result by message; Step S607, the called another name translation result forwards that the communication route control unit will receive is to sign binding record library unit; Step S608, sign binding record library unit obtains this caller and called users and identifies current bindings group sign by searching in the second binding record sheet according to the caller and called users sign that comprises in the called another name translation result message that receives, and identify current bindings group sign according to this caller and called users and obtain finding the current terminal iidentification of corresponding calling and called by in the 3rd binding record sheet, searching, the current terminal iidentification of calling and called may be for one or more; Step S609, sign binding record library unit sends the current terminal attribute state information of calling and called terminal (wherein comprising the terminal routing iinformation) inquiry request message according to the information that obtains among the step S608 to the communication route control unit; Step S610, the communication route control unit is transmitted to terminal attribute state recording library unit with the current terminal attribute state information searching of the calling and called terminal request message that receives; Step S611, terminal attribute state recording library unit according to receive the current terminal attribute state information searching of calling and called terminal request message in the current terminal iidentification of calling and called that comprises in terminal attribute state recording storehouse, search and obtain the current terminal attribute state information of corresponding calling and called, terminal attribute state recording library unit sends to the communication route control unit with the current terminal attribute state information of these calling and called by the message of returning the current terminal routing iinformation of calling and called; The flowchart process of step S612 to the flowchart process of step S628 and step S413 in front to step S429 is similar, a difference is the parameter difference that is comprised in each bar message, step S612 comprises the master to the message in the flowchart process of step S628, CSI called subscriber identification, main, the current bindings group sign of CSI called subscriber identification, main, called current terminal iidentification and master, called current terminal attribute state information, another difference is the result of communication coupling control, process is set up in communication also might be different---unlikely one of the passage of the foundation of may communicating by letter, this is a kind of mode that realizes converged communication, each passage of setting up of communicating by letter has corresponding charging starting point record, and also a difference is that communication sets up to report it is simultaneously to the master, the CSI called subscriber identification unit sends.Concrete communication is set up the process back and is had special description.

Consult Figure 40, be the Figure 39 that continues in the communication system embodiment of the present invention, initiate to finish the flow chart of communication by calling terminal, terminal called, calling subscriber identification unit or CSI called subscriber identification unit.Figure 40 illustrates and simplifies principle with no longer repeat specification of Figure 37 event, by calling terminal the sign off process of initiating and its flow process of sign off process of being initiated by terminal called is similarly so do not show separately, by its execution flow process of calling subscriber identification unit sign off request of initiating and the sign off request of being initiated by the CSI called subscriber identification unit also is similarly that concrete sign off process back has special description so also do not show separately.

Setting up either party's communication terminal of communication initiates to finish under the communication request scene, the flowchart process of performed step S701 to the flowchart process of step S708 and front step S501 to step S508 is similar, a difference is the parameter difference that is comprised in each bar message, step S701 comprises the master to the message in the flowchart process of step S708, CSI called subscriber identification, main, the current bindings group sign of CSI called subscriber identification, main, called current terminal iidentification and master, called current terminal attribute state information, another difference is that the sign off process also may be different---during unlikely one of passage that communication is set up, the passage that each communication is set up can finish separately, the passage that corresponding each communication is set up has charging terminal point record separately, and also a difference is that the sign off report is simultaneously to the master, the CSI called subscriber identification unit sends.

Main, the flowchart process of step S711 to S722 performed under the sign off request scene is initiated in called either party's user ID unit and the flowchart process of step S511 to S522 in front is similar, a difference is the parameter difference that is comprised in each bar message, step S701 comprises the master to the message in the flowchart process of step S708, CSI called subscriber identification, main, the current bindings group sign of CSI called subscriber identification, main, called current terminal iidentification and master, called current terminal attribute state information, another difference is that the sign off process also may be different---during unlikely one of passage that communication is set up, the passage that each communication is set up can finish separately, the passage that corresponding each communication is set up has charging terminal point record separately, and also a difference is that the sign off report is simultaneously to the master, the CSI called subscriber identification unit sends.

Consult Figure 41, in the communication system embodiment of the present invention between any two user ID unit message send to receive flow chart.Figure 41 simplifies the similar of principle and front Figure 37, and to identify the group unit of current bindings group sign representative be to be distinguished by the different parameters that comprises in institute's messaging for caller and called users identify unit and caller and called users among the figure.Detailed process is as follows:

Step S961, message and called communications nickname that the calling subscriber identification unit receives input are that the message transmission is prepared; Step S962, under calling subscriber's operational order, the calling subscriber identification unit initiates a message with the group unit transmission message of wireless mode to the current bindings group sign of calling subscriber identification representative, comprises message, calling subscriber identification and called communications nickname during this message initiates a message; Step S963 adds being transmitted to the communication route control unit after the current bindings group of this calling subscriber identification identifies during the group unit of the current bindings group sign of calling subscriber identification representative initiates a message to the message that receives; Step S964, the communication route control unit receives message and initiates a message, and is that message is sent then execution in step S965 of class according to this message kind, and the communication route control unit sends message to the message center cell and preserves request message; Step S966, message center cell preserve request message according to the message that receives and carry out message preservation processing; Step S967, the message center cell sends message to the communication route control unit and sends successful notification message; It is similarly to the flowchart process of step S429 that the message that following step S968 represents to the flow process of step S971 sends successfully represent the to communicate by letter step S426 that sets up the report message transmission of limit in front of the message process of notice, and it is current bindings group sign of caller (message sender) user ID, caller (message sender) user ID and called communications nickname that message that different is sends parameter entrained in the successful notification message.Step S961 represents the flow process of message process of transmitting to step S971, the following flow process of describing represents that message delivered the flow process of reception: step S975, the message center cell sends message according to message in the message formation to be sent of preserving and transmits request message to the communication route control unit, and comprising parameter in this message is calling subscriber identification and called (message recipient) communications nickname; Step S976, the communication route control unit is transmitted request message sends message from called communications nickname translation request to another name catalogue library unit according to the message that receives; Step S977, another name catalogue library unit obtains a caller communications nickname and a CSI called subscriber identification according to parameter query first binding table that is comprised in the called communications nickname translation request message that receives; Step S978, another name catalogue library unit sends communications nickname translation result message according to the called communications nickname translation request message content of inquiring about the information that obtains among the step S977 and receive to the communication route control unit; Step S979, the communication route control unit is transmitted the communications nickname translation result message that receives and is given sign binding record library unit; Step S980, sign binding record library unit obtains caller and called users according to caller and called users sign inquiry second binding table that is comprised in the communications nickname translation result message that receives and identifies current bindings group sign; Step S981, sign binding record library unit identifies current bindings group sign according to the caller and called users that obtains among the step S980 and the communications nickname translation result message content that receives sends message to the communication route control unit and transmits and reply message, this message is transmitted to reply and comprised parameter in the message: calling and called communications nickname, caller and called users sign and caller and called users identify current bindings group sign; Step S982, the communication route control unit is transmitted the message that receives and is transmitted answer message to the message center cell; Step S983, the message center cell mates according to the parameter of message in the message formation to be sent of preserving in parameter in the message forwarding answer message that receives and the message center cell, the message that the match is successful will be converted into and be ready for sending message and also line up formation, be ready for sending to preserve message in the message and transmit the call parameter of replying in the message; Step S984, the message center cell sends message forwarding message to the communication route control unit according to the parameter that is ready for sending in the message forwarding answer message that receives among message and the step S983 that step S983 obtains; Step S985, the communication route control unit is transmitted the message that receives and is transmitted message to group information record library unit; Step S986, group information record library unit is transmitted the caller and called users that comprises in the message according to the message that receives and is identified current bindings group sign inquiry group information record storehouse and obtain caller and called users and identify the corresponding group of current bindings group sign unit routing iinformation; Step S987, group information record library unit transmit message according to the group unit routing iinformation forwarded message that obtains among the step S986 and give the current bindings group sign of CSI called subscriber identification corresponding group unit; Step S988, the corresponding group unit of the current bindings group sign of CSI called subscriber identification sends message with wireless mode and transmits message to the CSI called subscriber identification unit; Step S989, the CSI called subscriber identification unit sends message with wireless mode and transmits successful report message to the corresponding group equipment of the current bindings group sign of CSI called subscriber identification, and it is the calling and called communications nickname that this message is transmitted the parameter that comprises in the successful report message; Step S990, the message that the corresponding group device forwards of the current bindings group sign of CSI called subscriber identification receives is transmitted successful report message and is given the communication route control unit; Step S991, the communication route control unit is transmitted the parameter that is comprised in the successful report message according to the message that receives and is carried out message and transmit successful metering record and execution in step S992, and the communication route control unit is transmitted the message that receives and transmitted successful report message and give the message center cell; Step S993 message center cell is transmitted the message that is ready for sending in the message formation in the parameter (calling and called communications nickname) that comprised in the successful report message and the message center cell and is mated according to the message that receives, it is deleted to be ready for sending the message that the match is successful in the message formation.

Consult Figure 42, set up the flow chart of process for communication in the communication system embodiment of the present invention.It is starting point that the process of setting up of communicating by letter is set up message from the communication that receives the transmission of communication route control unit, is divided into several different flow processs according to different scenes.

Process scene one is set up in communication, prerequisite is used the communication terminal called communications nickname that makes a call for the calling subscriber, after the communication coupling control procedure through step S413, be judged as and need not to communicate by letter adaptive/connection resource pond reserved resource, process is step S850, and message is set up in the communication that Calling Side terminal and the reception of access control unit thereof are sent from the communication route control unit; Step S851, message is set up to callee side terminal and the transmission communication of access control unit thereof in Calling Side terminal and access control unit thereof; Step S852, calling and called lateral terminal and access control unit thereof cooperatively interact and set up for the session communication path.

Process scene two is set up in communication, prerequisite is used the communication terminal called communications nickname that makes a call for the calling subscriber, after the communication coupling control procedure through step S413, being judged as needs the adaptive/connection resource pond reserved resource of communication, process is step S860, and the adaptive/connection resource pool unit of communicating by letter receives the communication of sending from the communication route control unit and sets up message; Step S861, the parameter that the adaptive/connection resource pool unit of communicating by letter is set up in the message according to the communication that receives is carried out necessary communication/connection resource distribution reservation process; Step S862 and step S863, the adaptive/connection resource pool unit of communicating by letter is set up message to calling and called lateral terminal and the transmission communication of access control unit thereof respectively, comprises in this message and distributes communication/connection resource of reserving among the step S861; Step S864, Calling Side terminal and access control unit forwards thereof receive communication and set up message to the adaptive/connection resource pool unit of communication; Step S865 and step S866, communication/connection resource that the distribution in the adaptive/connection resource pool unit of communicating by letter is reserved send to cooperatively interact with calling and called lateral terminal and access control unit thereof respectively and set up for the session communication path.

Process scene three is set up in communication, prerequisite is used the make a call request of called communications nickname of user ID unit for the calling subscriber, after the communication coupling control procedure through step S612, being judged as needs the adaptive/connection resource pond reserved resource of communication and only set up single channel for the session communication path, the flowchart process similar here no longer repetition of step S870 to the flowchart process of step S873 and the step S860 in the front scene two to step S863 in the process; (not having step S864 in the scene two in the scene three); Step S865 and step S866 are similar in step S875 and step S876 and the scene two no longer repeats here.

Process scene four is set up in communication, prerequisite is used the make a call request of called communications nickname of user ID unit for the calling subscriber, after the communication coupling control procedure through step S612, being judged as needs the adaptive/connection resource pond reserved resource of communication and only sets up not only one the tunnel for the session communication path, step S880 in the process, the adaptive/connection resource pool unit of communicating by letter receive the communication of sending from the communication route control unit and set up message; Step S881, adaptive/connection resource the pool unit of communicating by letter is set up parameter in the message according to the communication that receives and is carried out necessary communication/connection resource and distribute reservation process, and the desire of determining among reserved resource quantity (reserved resource quantity is 2 among Figure 42) and the step S612 is set up for session and used communication path quantity identical; Step S882 is to step S885, and each is reserved communication/connection resource and sets up message to corresponding calling and called lateral terminal and the transmission communication of access control unit thereof respectively; Step S886 is to step S889, and each reservation communication/connection resource matches with corresponding calling and called lateral terminal and access control unit thereof respectively and sets up one the tunnel for the session communication path.

Set up the sign off process of process scene correspondence about above-mentioned each communication, basic principle is to initiate from the terminal of the either side of setting up communication and access control unit thereof, then once finish the communication path that a corresponding terminal set up and discharge respective communication adaptive/connection resource; Initiate the sign off request from the user ID unit of either side, then once finish all corresponding communication paths of having set up and discharge the adaptive/connection resource of all communications.

Among above-mentioned Figure 37 and Figure 39, suppose that the inquiry of writing down the storehouse in the flow performing process of step S405 to step S412, step S604 to step S611 each time can both obtain expected information; Supplementary notes a bit, if any inquiry of once writing down the storehouse fails to obtain expected information in these flow processs, then correlated resources record library unit (not drawing among Figure 37 and Figure 39) cooperates down in system, carries out the processing logic denying that is judged as in the call treatment with reference to the logic diagram of front Figure 28.

The calling of initiating at concrete telephone number by the calling subscriber identification unit also is possible, a kind of implementation is to check at first whether called party information is a concrete telephone number in the call processing program of communication route control unit, if concrete telephone number then starts the current available terminal query script of other caller (the similar front of detailed process step S607 to the step S611 at the query script of caller available terminal relevant information), then to communication adaptive/the connection resource pool unit send the resource reservation instruction message and by reserved resource respectively in the current available terminal of caller and access control unit and telephone network a certain tandem exchange (gateway exchange also can) be the instruction message that called number communicates foundation with aforementioned concrete telephone number.

Embodiment of the present invention not only is applicable to big telecommunications network environment, also can be applied to the relatively little corporate network environment of scale, no matter be transformation or the New-deployed Network that carries out legacy network by the present invention, its principle all is that the same, obtained effect also is identical with execution mode.

Obtaining in real time of terminal's status information in the terminal attribute state information is a difficult point in the retrofit work, if not very essential, obtaining in real time of terminal's status information can be omitted, set up terminal seizure condition conflict in the process though can therefore bring the communication that may may bring owing to there is not real-time terminal's status information in the communication adaptation procedure, but because the scope that the group unit works is in several meters (generally being no more than 10 meters), thereby terminal (terminal iidentification) quantity of concrete group unit (group id) binding is not understood many, the probability of setting up terminal seizure condition conflict in the process so take place to communicate by letter is prominent less relatively, and the function of obtaining in real time of omitting terminal's status information is a method that reduces cost in embodiment of the present invention.

Realization about message transmission protocol in the embodiment of the present invention, the message that communication is set up in process and the sign off process transmits the agreement that generally continues to utilize original communication system, set up continuation use signalling system No.7 in process and the sign off process such as the communication of PSTN, the communication of VOIP is set up in process and the sign off process and to be continued to use SIP, XMPP or agreement etc. H.323, and other communication system also is similar; The message transmission protocol that communication is set up beyond process and the sign off process generally carries the agreement that preferentially adopts XMPP or Session Initiation Protocol or expand on these agreement bases by IP network.

In sum, the present invention has reached the effect of transforming at the mobile of fixed communication system, has also realized merging simultaneously the result of multiple communication mode in one on this basis.Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these modifications of the present invention and modification are belonged within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the invention is intended to also comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims

1. method that communication user and communication terminal are managed is characterized in that:

The corresponding terminal iidentification of each communication terminal of being managed; With the Manage Containers of the corresponding described communication terminal of being managed of the first kind identified entities with first kind identification information, the corresponding relation that writes down described first kind identification information and described terminal iidentification forms the 3rd binding table; The communication user of being managed with the second class identified entities correspondence with second class identification information;

When described first kind identified entities and the described second class identified entities physics were close to the interaction effective range, described first kind identified entities or the described second class identified entities utilized described first kind identification information and the described second class identification information communication network to send second binding table of described first kind identification information of record and the described second class identification information corresponding relation in order to create or to better a record under the policy control of determining;

Based on described the 3rd binding table and described second binding table described communication user and described communication terminal are managed.

2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described method also comprises:

The corresponding at least communications nickname of each communication user of being managed writes down described second class identification information and described communications nickname corresponding relation and forms first binding table; Wherein said communications nickname refer to by in the communication user communication requests process by the representative called subscriber's that the calling subscriber imported character information;

Based on described the 3rd binding table, described second binding table and described first binding table described communication user, described communication terminal and described communications nickname are managed.

3. as method as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that described method also comprises:

Write down the attribute status information of described communication terminal and form the terminal attribute state record table

And/or

Write down the attribute information of described first kind identified entities and form first kind identified entities attribute record table.

4. as method as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that:

The attribute status information of described communication terminal comprises the current routing iinformation of described terminal, current communication capacity information and/or current terminal availability information at least;

As/or

The attribute information of described first kind identified entities comprises the current routing iinformation and/or the optional related information of described first kind identified entities at least.

5. as method as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that the calling subscriber uses the request of making a call of the corresponding called subscriber's who is managed communications nickname to set up and the communicating by letter of described called subscriber, obtain the current process that can be used in the terminal attribute state information of the communication terminal that foundation communicates by letter of described called subscriber and comprise:

Search described first binding table according to described communications nickname, obtain corresponding described called subscriber's the second class identification information, described called subscriber's the second class identification information is called CSI called subscriber identification;

Search described second binding table according to described CSI called subscriber identification, obtain the current pairing first kind identification information of corresponding described CSI called subscriber identification, the current pairing first kind identification information of described CSI called subscriber identification is called called group id;

Search described the 3rd binding table according to described called group id, obtain the set of the current terminal iidentification that can use of described called subscriber, the set of described terminal iidentification is called the set of terminal called sign;

According to the described terminal attribute state record table of described terminal called sign set search, obtain the current terminal attribute state information that can be used in the terminal set of setting up communication of described called subscriber.

6. as method as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that described method also comprises:

Write down the corresponding relation of the described second class identification information and other correlated resources sign and form the 4th binding table.

7. as method as described in the claim 6, it is characterized in that:

Described other correlated resources sign comprises phone number, E-mail address, messages in mailbox address and/or Bank Account Number.

8. as method as described in the claim 6, it is characterized in that the calling subscriber uses the request of making a call of the corresponding called subscriber's who is managed communications nickname to set up and the communicating by letter of described called subscriber, call handling process comprises:

S1, search described first binding table according to described communications nickname,

Search the second class identification information and implementation S2 that success then obtains corresponding described called subscriber as described, the described second class identification information is known as user ID;

Search the then implementation S8 that fails as described;

S2, search described second binding table according to described called subscriber's user ID,

Search current pairing first kind identification information of user ID and implementation S3 that success then obtains corresponding described called subscriber as described, described first kind identification information is known as group id;

Search the then implementation S5 that fails as described;

S3, search described the 3rd binding table according to described called subscriber's group id,

Search set and implementation S4 that success then obtains the current terminal iidentification that can use of described called subscriber as described, the set of described terminal iidentification is known as the terminal iidentification set;

Search the then implementation S5 that fails as described;

S4, according to the described terminal attribute state record table of described terminal called sign set search,

Search success as described and then obtain the current terminal attribute state information and the implementation S6 that can be used in the communication terminal set of setting up communication of described called subscriber;

Search the then implementation S5 that fails as described;

S5, search described the 4th binding table according to described called subscriber's user ID,

Search other correlated resources sign and implementation S7 that success then obtains described called subscriber as described;

Search the then implementation S8 that fails as described;

S6, the information that is obtained based on process S1, S2, S3 and S4 are carried out the call treatment subsequent process;

S7, call out the process that produces this method range of management according to other correlated resources sign channeling conduct of described called subscriber;

S8, call failure notification procedure.

9. as method as described in the claim 8, it is characterized in that described call treatment subsequent process comprises:

Communicate matching process by predetermined communication matching strategy according to the terminal attribute state information of the attribute status information of the two current available described communication terminal of described calling subscriber and described called subscriber or communication terminal set and determine that this is used to set up the candidate communication terminal of communication in communicating by letter;

Instruct described candidate communication terminal room to set up communication.

10. as arbitrary method as described in the claim 1-9, it is characterized in that:

The also corresponding counter of each bar record in described arbitrary binding table and/or the arbitrary record sheet.

11., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 10:

During described counter initialization is the numerical value of prior appointment, and described numerical value successively decreases along with the variation of time or increases progressively.

12., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 11:

When the numerical value of described counter successively decreases or increase progressively the threshold value that arrives an appointment, trigger predefined operation.

13., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 12:

Described predefined operation comprises the described record of deletion.

14., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 11:

Described record is every by successful access once, and the numerical value of described counter just is initialized to the numerical value of described prior appointment.

15., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 2:

16., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 15:

17., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 16:

18., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 17:

Also comprise the authentication password that one-to-one relationship is arranged with the pairing second class identification information of the described communication user of being managed in the described input character, described one-to-one relationship is recorded in the record sheet of determining.

19., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 18:

Described definite record sheet is described first binding table.

20., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 18:

21., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 20:

22. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

23., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 22:

Described interaction is to carry by wireless mode.

24., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 23:

Described wireless mode is radio frequency, infrared ray or sound wave.

25., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 23:

Described interaction is unidirectional or two-way.

26., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 25:

27., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 25:

28., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 27:

29., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 27:

30., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 27:

31., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 30:

32., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 30:

33., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 2:

34., it is characterized in that as method as described in the claim 33:

35. the method that communication user and communication terminal are managed is characterized in that:

The corresponding terminal iidentification of each communication terminal of being managed; The Manage Containers of the communication terminal of being managed with first kind identified entities correspondence with first kind identification information, the corresponding relation that writes down described first kind identification information and described terminal iidentification forms the 3rd binding table; The communication user of being managed with the second class identified entities correspondence with second class identification information; By the rule of determining a plurality of first kind identified entities partly or entirely be divided into different set, the corresponding set identification of each described set, the corresponding relation that writes down described first kind identification information and described set identification forms the 5th binding table;

When described first kind identified entities and the described second class identified entities physics were close to the interaction effective range, described first kind identified entities or the described second class identified entities utilized described set identification and the described second class identification information communication network to send the 6th binding table of described set identification of record and the described second class identification information corresponding relation in order to create or to better a record under the policy control of determining;

Based on described the 3rd binding table, described the 5th binding table and described the 6th binding table described communication user and described communication terminal are managed.

36., it is characterized in that described method also comprises as method as described in the claim 35:

The corresponding at least communications nickname of each communication user of being managed writes down described second class identification information and described communications nickname corresponding relation and forms first binding table;

The calling subscriber uses the request of making a call of the corresponding called subscriber's who is managed communications nickname to set up and the communicating by letter of described called subscriber, and obtains the current process that can be used in the terminal iidentification of the communication terminal that foundation communicates by letter of described called subscriber and comprises:

Search described first binding table according to described communications nickname, obtain corresponding described called subscriber's the second class identification information, the described second class identification information is known as user ID;

Search described the 6th binding table according to described called subscriber's user ID, obtain corresponding described called subscriber's the current pairing set identification of user ID, the current pairing set identification of described called subscriber's user ID is called called set identification;

Search described the 5th binding table according to described called set identification, obtain the set of the first kind identification information of described called set identification correspondence, the set of described first kind identification information is called called group id set;

Send paging to all corresponding first kind identified entities of called group id set, according to the first kind identification information of determining corresponding to the response of the second class identified entities of described CSI called subscriber identification with the approaching first kind identified entities of the second class identified entities physics of described called subscriber's user ID at described called subscriber's user ID;

Search described the 3rd binding table according to described called group id, obtain the set of the current terminal iidentification that can use of described called subscriber.