CN1843840A - Method for resisting float ice vibration of above-water platform and equipment dedicated therefor - Google Patents
Method for resisting float ice vibration of above-water platform and equipment dedicated therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1843840A CN1843840A CN 200610081372 CN200610081372A CN1843840A CN 1843840 A CN1843840 A CN 1843840A CN 200610081372 CN200610081372 CN 200610081372 CN 200610081372 A CN200610081372 A CN 200610081372A CN 1843840 A CN1843840 A CN 1843840A
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- Prior art keywords
- ice
- water
- platform
- vibration
- damping
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- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002965 ropes Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003628 erosive Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the anti-ice method of slight and the specialized equipment of above water platform, particularly relate to and a kind ofly can not change the original design of platform and the effectively anti-ice method of slight and the specialized equipment of the above water platform of vibration damping substantially.
Background technology
The above water platform of cold district (especially platform) can be subjected to the effect of glacial ice, is example with China Bohai Sea, and this effect can cause the vibration of above water platform.When comprising in the frequency spectrum of this effect or more can causing flat-bed steady-state vibration during near free vibration period of structure, accelerate the flat-bed fatigue failure and influence normal life and the work of personnel on the platform, therefore should be as much as possible when construct platform alleviate ice and carry the flat-bed vibration that causes by improving design.The way that has at present is the vibration isolation technique that adopts in the resemble construction, with the certain position below the platform spar deck with under foundation utilize rubber vibration insulating pad to isolate, intercept the high frequency pumping of bottom section.This mode has certain vibration isolating effect, but since structure such as riser pipe can not be cut off, therefore this antivibration mode sometimes difficulty reach ideal effect.Therefore, a kind of platform ice year device that can overcome above-mentioned contradiction will be a kind of technology that has using value of platform antivibration aspect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can not change the original design of platform and the effectively anti-ice method of slight and the specialized equipment of the above water platform of vibration damping substantially.
For achieving the above object, specialized equipment provided by the present invention is: a kind of anti-ice vibrating device of above water platform, it includes one and is arranged on the outer awl that opens ice of above water platform leg post, and is arranged on the leg post and the vibration isolation and damping device between boring of opening ice.
In practical operation, the described awl that opens ice is arranged near the water surface of above water platform leg post, and promptly horizontal surface is up and down in the tidal level variation range.In addition, described leg post and opening ice is provided with between the conical inner surface in order to prevent the packaging system of marine denudation interior arrangement; This assembling device is water proof rubber or resilient High molecular material.
In the anti-ice vibrating device of above-mentioned above water platform, described vibration isolation and damping device is isolation spring or damper.Specifically, this vibration isolation and damping device is for adopting the steel-wire isolator of rubber encapsulation, and it includes: pedestal, be fixed in the vibration damping steel rope on the pedestal, and the rubber of vibration damping steel rope outer package.
The anti-ice method of slight of above water platform provided by the present invention is: near the anti-ice vibrating device that above-mentioned above water platform is installed the water surface of platform leg post on the water.
The present invention is owing to take above design, and it has the following advantages:
1, behind employing the present invention, because flat-bed opens ice and between awl and the leg post vibration isolation and damping device is set on the water, therefore the suffered ice load of platform will be by acting on the platform structure after the decay of vibration isolation and damping device, by the parameter of suitable selecting arrangement, can reach actv. vibration damping, vibration isolating effect.
2, the invention process is simple, can not change the original design of platform substantially, even can carry out the back on legacy platform the anti-problem of shaking of icing of existing flat-bed that solves is installed.
3, the present invention can prevent marine denudation in-to-in vibration isolation and damping device at the leg post and open ice and be provided with packaging system between the conical inner surface, improves service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional structure scheme drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a plan structure scheme drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the steel-wire isolator of employing rubber encapsulation among the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Please as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, be the anti-ice vibrating device of a kind of above water platform provided by the present invention, it mainly includes one and is arranged on outer the opening ice awl 2 of above water platform leg post 1, and is arranged on leg post 1 and bores vibration isolation and damping device 3 between 2 with opening ice.Specifically, for make the awl 2 that opens ice can actv. contact ice face, therefore, the awl 2 that opens ice will be arranged near the water surface of above water platform leg post 1, promptly horizontal surface is up and down in the tidal level variation range.Awl 2 the inner wall shape that opens ice can determine according to the geometric configuration of vibration isolation and damping device 3, and the outer wall shape of the awl 2 that opens ice can be traditional coniform, also can adopt other shape, as the icebreaker shape etc.The described awl 2 that opens ice is non-ly can be fixed on the leg post 1 by vibration isolation and damping device 3 when coniform at its outside face, and also can making the awl 2 that opens ice serve as an axle rotation with leg post 1.
In order to prevent marine denudation vibration isolation and damping device 3, leg post 1 and opening ice is provided with in order to prevent the packaging system (not shown) of marine denudation interior arrangement between awl 2 inwalls.This packaging system can be water proof rubber or resilient High molecular material.
In addition, above-mentionedly state vibration isolation and damping device 3 and can be isolation spring or damper.Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, vibration isolation and damping device 3 is for adopting the steel-wire isolator of rubber encapsulation, and it includes: pedestal 31, be fixed in the vibration damping steel rope 32 on the pedestal 31, and the rubber 33 of vibration damping steel rope 32 outer packages.During installation, pedestal 31 is fixed on the leg post 1, rubber 32 is fixed on the awl 2 that opens ice.
The anti-ice method of slight of above water platform provided by the present invention is: near the anti-ice vibrating device that above-mentioned above water platform is installed the water surface of platform leg post on the water.
After adopting anti-ice method of slight of the present invention and specialized equipment, because flat-bed opens ice and between awl 2 and the leg post 1 vibration isolation and damping device 3 is set on the water, therefore the suffered ice load of platform will be by acting on the platform structure after 3 decay of vibration isolation and damping device, by the parameter of suitable selecting arrangement, can reach actv. vibration damping, vibration isolating effect.The invention process is simple, can not change the original design of platform substantially, even can carry out the back on legacy platform the anti-problem of shaking of icing of existing flat-bed that solves is installed.In addition, be provided with packaging system between 2 inwalls, can prevent marine denudation in-to-in vibration isolation and damping device, improve service life at the leg post 1 and the awl that opens ice.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100813727A CN100398396C (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2006-05-22 | Method for resisting float ice vibration of above-water platform and equipment dedicated therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100813727A CN100398396C (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2006-05-22 | Method for resisting float ice vibration of above-water platform and equipment dedicated therefor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1843840A true CN1843840A (en) | 2006-10-11 |
| CN100398396C CN100398396C (en) | 2008-07-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100813727A CN100398396C (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2006-05-22 | Method for resisting float ice vibration of above-water platform and equipment dedicated therefor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100398396C (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102635102A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江海洋学院 | Deicing device for pile leg of offshore work platform |
| CN105421322A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-23 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Ice-breaking structure for guiding pipe frame |
| CN105568947A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-11 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Offshore jacket ice breaking structure with vacuum cavities |
| CN105568946A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-11 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Underwater building ice breaking structure with vacuum chamber |
| CN106014260A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-12 | 吴传涛 | Low-vibration marine drilling equipment |
| CN106284266A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-04 | 中国能源建设集团江苏省电力设计院有限公司 | A kind of anti-ice supported for water surface photovoltaic pushes away system |
| CN107672758A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-09 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of ice formation nuclear power platform |
| CN109850086A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-07 | 鲁东大学 | A kind of anti-wave stabilising arrangement of floating type offshore platform |
| CN110080952A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-02 | 重庆大学 | A kind of sea turn motor base apparatus |
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| US3952527A (en) * | 1972-12-11 | 1976-04-27 | Vinieratos Edward R | Offshore platform for arctic environments |
| US4103504A (en) * | 1977-10-07 | 1978-08-01 | Ehrlich Norman A | Offshore platform for ice-covered waters |
| JPS56150211A (en) * | 1980-04-23 | 1981-11-20 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Platform for ice-covered sea |
| CN2581320Y (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2003-10-22 | 欧进萍 | Fixed guide tube support type marine platform vibration isolating device |
| CN2777039Y (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-03 | 天津海王星海上工程技术有限公司 | Automatic lifting/lowering cone type ice-breaking equipment |
| CN2797440Y (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-07-19 | 天津市海王星海上工程技术有限公司 | Self-lift pressing head vibrator ice isolation vibration device |
-
2006
- 2006-05-22 CN CNB2006100813727A patent/CN100398396C/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102635102B (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2014-12-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | Deicing device for pile leg of offshore work platform |
| CN102635102A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江海洋学院 | Deicing device for pile leg of offshore work platform |
| CN105568947A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-11 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Offshore jacket ice breaking structure with vacuum cavities |
| CN105568946A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-11 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Underwater building ice breaking structure with vacuum chamber |
| CN105568947B (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-09-22 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Jacket ice breaking structure with vacuum chamber |
| CN105421322A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-23 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Ice-breaking structure for guiding pipe frame |
| CN106014260B (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2018-08-14 | 泉州力亮贸易有限公司 | A kind of offshore drilling equipment of low vibrations |
| CN106014260A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-12 | 吴传涛 | Low-vibration marine drilling equipment |
| CN106284266A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-04 | 中国能源建设集团江苏省电力设计院有限公司 | A kind of anti-ice supported for water surface photovoltaic pushes away system |
| CN106284266B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-05-18 | 中国能源建设集团江苏省电力设计院有限公司 | A kind of anti-ice for the support of water surface photovoltaic pushes away system |
| CN107672758A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-09 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of ice formation nuclear power platform |
| CN107672758B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-09 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of ice formation nuclear power platform |
| CN109850086A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-07 | 鲁东大学 | A kind of anti-wave stabilising arrangement of floating type offshore platform |
| CN109850086B (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-01-03 | 鲁东大学 | Floating type sea wave resistant stabilizing device for offshore platform |
| CN110080952A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-02 | 重庆大学 | A kind of sea turn motor base apparatus |
| CN110080952B (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-07-07 | 重庆大学 | Offshore wind turbine foundation device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100398396C (en) | 2008-07-02 |
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Address after: 100027 Beijing city Chaoyang District East Third Ring Road No. 2 building comba Patentee after: CNOOC Research Institute Patentee after: China National Offshore Oil Corporation Address before: 100027 Beijing city Chaoyang District East Third Ring Road No. 2 building comba Patentee before: CNOOC Research Center Patentee before: China National Offshore Oil Corporation |
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Address after: Floor 14, floor No. 2, No. 6, South Street, Sun Palace, Beijing, Beijing Co-patentee after: China Offshore Oil Group Co., Ltd. Patentee after: CNOOC research institute limited liability company Address before: 100027 Beijing city Chaoyang District East Third Ring Road No. 2 building comba Co-patentee before: China National Offshore Oil Corporation Patentee before: CNOOC Research Institute |