CN1792852A - Composite type water treating agent based mineralizing garbage and equipment process thereof - Google Patents

Composite type water treating agent based mineralizing garbage and equipment process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1792852A
CN1792852A CN 200510110224 CN200510110224A CN1792852A CN 1792852 A CN1792852 A CN 1792852A CN 200510110224 CN200510110224 CN 200510110224 CN 200510110224 A CN200510110224 A CN 200510110224A CN 1792852 A CN1792852 A CN 1792852A
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Prior art keywords
water
cement clinker
mineralized waste
component
treating agent
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CN 200510110224
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100566814C (en
Inventor
赵由才
杨玉江
牛冬杰
柴晓利
宋玉
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Xuzhou Murray Circle Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Tongji University
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Abstract

A composite water treating agent based on mineralized garbage for degradating organic substance, N and P and adsorbing organic substance and heavy metal ions is proportionally prepared from mineralized garbage, cement clinker and lime stone through coarse sieving of mineralized garbage, drying in air, fine sieving, grinding cement clinker and lime stone respectively, and proportionally mixing all together.

Description

A kind of composite type water treating agent based on mineralized waste and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite type water treating agent that utilizes mineralized waste for the major ingredient preparation, this water conditioner can be used for the pretreatment technology of high concentrated organic wastewater, indegradable industrial effluent, can tentatively remove the pollution substances such as suspended matter, larger molecular organics matter and heavy metal in the waste water, provide high-activity microorganism for follow-up bioprocess technology simultaneously.
Background technology
Existing water conditioner can be divided into inorganic and polymer two big classes, as polyaluminium salts, molysite and polyacrylamide etc.These water conditioners are mainly removed suspended substance and larger molecular organics matter in the waste water in the mode of chemical flocculation precipitation, use comparatively extensive in water technology.But these water conditioners can't self be realized the regeneration of processing power, so these water conditioners only can once use, and can't repeat or use for a long time, have brought the problem of water treatment sludge subsequent disposal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the composite type water treating agent of a kind of preparation based on mineralized waste, this water conditioner has that multiple processing mechanism acts synergistically, can use for a long time, the characteristics of economical and efficient.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is a major ingredient with mineralized waste fines in the household refuse landfill sites, adds auxiliary materials such as cement clinker and limestone activity material simultaneously.In water treatment, can realize physical adsorption, ion-exchange, hydration reaction, chemical precipitation and bio-transformation mechanism synergy like this, thereby reach suspended substance, larger molecular organics matter and heavy metal in the preliminary removal waste water, under biotransformation, realize the self-regeneration of water conditioner processing power simultaneously.
Composite type water treating agent based on mineralized waste provided by the invention, its component and content (weight percentage) are:
Mineralized waste 80~100%
Cement clinker 0~20%
Wingdale 0~20%
Wherein the weight ratio of cement clinker is a cement: gypsum=80~100: 0~20%
Each component sum of water conditioner must equal 100%
The optimum ratio of water conditioner of the present invention (weight percentage) scope is:
Mineralized waste 85~95%
Cement clinker 4~10%
Limestone powder 1~5%
Water conditioner provided by the invention prepares by the following method:
The first step: the preparation of major ingredient: the landfill mineralized waste of age in the period of 4-15 in the excavation household refuse landfill sites, cross aperture 20-100mm scalping, sieve component is down done the natural air drying processing, controls this mineralized waste water ratio 15~50%.Mineralized waste after the air-dry processing is crossed 2~5mm dusting cover, and component is as the major ingredient of water conditioner under the sieve.
Second step: the preparation of auxiliary material: under normal temperature condition, cement and gypsum are mixed according to aforementioned proportion, make cement clinker, then cement clinker and Wingdale are ground to 60~200 orders respectively, standby as the water conditioner auxiliary material.
The 3rd step: choose mineralized waste fines, cement clinker powder and limestone powder according to the above ratio, under normal temperature condition, it is mixed, can make composite water disposal agent of the present invention through grinding.
Compare with existing water conditioner, the present invention has the following advantages:
1. the major ingredient mineralized waste of forming this water conditioner has bigger specific surface area, higher cation exchange capacity, can remove organism and nitrogen phosphorus eutrophication pollution thing in the waste water by physical adsorption, ion-exchange, chemical precipitation and biotransformation, so treatment effect is comprehensive.
2. be enriched with a large amount of superior microorganism populations in the mineralized waste fines, these microorganisms have very that Johnson ﹠ Johnson deposits and degradation capability, can realize the regeneration of water conditioner processing power, are artifact treatment process acclimation and screening superior microorganism population simultaneously.
3. hydration reaction can take place in tricalcium aluminate in cement clinker and the limestone powder and tetracalcium aluminoferrite isoreactivity material in water surrounding, generates gel and alkaline matter.These hydrated products can adsorb and fixedly larger molecular organics and heavy metal ion in the waste water.Therefore this water conditioner treatment effect is good.
4. because the resource of mineralized waste is very sufficient, can think to get without cease use not to the utmost, the preparation technology of water conditioner and use technology simple.So economic benefit of the present invention and environmental benefit are fairly obvious.
5. the processing of Fa Ming water conditioner load is big, and cost of water treatment is low, can be used for the pretreatment technology of various high concentrated organic wastewaters and indegradable industrial effluent.
Embodiment
In these embodiments, the equal percentage ratio meter by weight of all components content.
Embodiment 1
Composite type water treating agent of the present invention, its component and content are
Mineralized waste 85% cement clinker 10% Wingdale 5%
The major ingredient preparation: excavate the landfill mineralized waste in 4 years ages, after the 80mm scalping of aperture, natural air drying is controlled the mineralized waste water ratio 25% excessively.Mineralized waste after the air-dry processing rolls the back and crosses the 4mm dusting cover, and component is as the major ingredient of water conditioner under the sieve.
Auxiliary material preparation: at ambient temperature according to Portland cement: waste gypsum=80: 20% is mixed and made into cement clinker.Then cement clinker and the Wingdale of making is ground to 80 orders respectively, as the water conditioner auxiliary material.
At last, cement clinker and Wingdale that mineralized waste, process are ground mix according to the above ratio, and stirring to make composite water disposal agent of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
Composite type water treating agent of the present invention, its component and content are
Mineralized waste 90% cement clinker 8% Wingdale 2%
The major ingredient preparation: excavate the landfill mineralized waste in 6 years ages, after the 50mm scalping of aperture, natural air drying is controlled the mineralized waste water ratio 30% excessively.Mineralized waste after the air-dry processing rolls the back and crosses the 3mm dusting cover, and component is as the major ingredient of water conditioner under the sieve.
Auxiliary material preparation: at ambient temperature with Portland cement: waste gypsum=90: 10% is mixed and made into cement clinker.Then cement clinker and Wingdale are ground to 100 orders respectively as the water conditioner auxiliary material.
At last, cement clinker and Wingdale fines that mineralized waste, process are ground mix according to the above ratio, and stirring to make water conditioner of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
Composite type water treating agent of the present invention, its component and content are
Mineralized waste 95% cement clinker 4% Wingdale 1%
The major ingredient preparation: excavate the landfill mineralized waste in 8 years ages, after the 40mm scalping of aperture, natural air drying control mineralized waste water ratio is 35% excessively.Mineralized waste after the air-dry processing rolls the back and crosses the 2mm dusting cover, sieves the following minute major ingredient as water conditioner.
Auxiliary material preparation: Portland cement at ambient temperature: waste gypsum=85: 15% is mixed and made into cement clinker, then cement clinker and Wingdale is ground to 140 orders respectively as the water conditioner auxiliary material.
At last, mineralized waste, cement clinker and Wingdale fines are mixed according to the above ratio, stir and to make.
Embodiment 4
As embodiment 3 described composite type water treating agent pre-treatment consumer waste landfill percolates, be added in water processing reactor at 1: 5 by solid-to-liquid ratio.Water processing reactor adopts the sequence batch (operation, and water inlet was than 1: 5.Water inlet mechanically mixing 3 hours, reactivation with aeration 1 hour staticly settles water outlet in 2 hours.Through reaching trimestral detection, the water treatmenting performance of composite type water treating agent is good, can reach percolate pretreating effect preferably, and concrete treatment effect sees Table 1.
Table 1 percolate pre-treatment turnover water quality and treatment effect
The water quality project Influent concentration (mg/l) Go out water concentration (mg/l) Clearance (%)
COD 9338 2028 78.3
BOD 1471 326 77.8
NH 3-N 1103 240 78.2
TN 1325 868 34.5
TP 13.8 1.2 91.3

Claims (2)

1. composite type water treating agent based on mineralized waste, it is characterized in that: the component of composite type water treating agent and content (weight percentage) are:
Mineralized waste 80~100%
Cement clinker 0~20%
Wingdale 0~20%
Wherein the weight ratio of cement clinker is a cement: gypsum=80~100: 0~20%
Each component sum of water conditioner must equal 100%
The optimum ratio of this composite water disposal agent (weight percentage) scope is:
Mineralized waste 85~95%
Cement clinker 4~10%
Limestone powder 1~5%.
2. the method for preparing water conditioner as claimed in claim 1 is:
The first step: the preparation of major ingredient: the landfill mineralized waste of age in the period of 4-15 in the excavation household refuse landfill sites, through aperture 20-100mm scalping, it sieves component natural air drying processing down, and component mineralized waste water ratio is 15~50% under the control sieve., then the mineralized waste after the air-dry processing is crossed 2~5mm dusting cover, component is as the major ingredient of water conditioner under the sieve;
Second step: the preparation of auxiliary material: under normal temperature condition cement and gypsum proportionally are mixed and made into cement clinker, it is standby as the water conditioner auxiliary material then cement clinker and Wingdale to be ground to 60~200 orders respectively;
The 3rd step: choose mineralized waste fines, cement clinker powder and limestone powder in proportion, under normal temperature condition, mix and to make composite water disposal agent of the present invention through grinding.
CNB2005101102249A 2005-11-10 2005-11-10 A kind of composite type water treating agent based on mineralized waste and preparation method thereof Active CN100566814C (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100586870C (en) * 2006-10-16 2010-02-03 同济大学 Method of deeply purifying consumer waste infiltration liquid difficult degradation tail water by cement-based composite material
CN101941754A (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-01-12 同济大学 Denitrifying agent for deep treatment of percolate tail water, preparation method and using method
CN102078800A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-06-01 苏州科技学院 Modified mineralized rubbish and preparation method thereof
CN102161558A (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-08-24 同济大学 Contaminated bottom sediment remediation agent and preparation method and using method thereof
CN102274716A (en) * 2011-07-26 2011-12-14 常州大学 Preparing method for compound modified and mineralized rubbish from water treatment materials
CN101905925B (en) * 2009-06-04 2012-05-09 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 Method for treating dispersed domestic sewage in rural areas by using sequencing batch mineralized waste wetland bed
CN102500325A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-06-20 青岛理工大学 Preparation method of adsorbing material used for hexavalent chromium waste water treatment
CN102730813A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-10-17 北京盖雅技术中心有限公司 Efficient cation/anion remover and preparation method thereof
CN102755879A (en) * 2012-08-13 2012-10-31 常州大学 Preparation method of magnetic mineralized refuse for water treatment
CN106865932A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-20 上海溪昌环境工程有限公司 A kind of method in utilization mineralized waste in-situ immobilization river course

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1120131C (en) * 2000-11-07 2003-09-03 同济大学 Purifying treatment method for diffusion water of garbage burying ground
CN1468816A (en) * 2002-07-19 2004-01-21 上海电力学院 Catalytic oxydization and biochemical method and apparatus for treating waste water with hard-to-degrad organism
CN1445176A (en) * 2003-05-07 2003-10-01 同济大学 Method for handling waste water of domestic animals and poultry by using mineralization garbage
CN1226072C (en) * 2003-10-23 2005-11-09 上海交通大学 Process for using mineralized garbag to clemaning fume by dry method and preparing compound fertilizer
CN1562509A (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-01-12 同济大学 Technique for processing drainback of percolating water from landfill utilizing fresh garbage as drainback unit

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100586870C (en) * 2006-10-16 2010-02-03 同济大学 Method of deeply purifying consumer waste infiltration liquid difficult degradation tail water by cement-based composite material
CN101905925B (en) * 2009-06-04 2012-05-09 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 Method for treating dispersed domestic sewage in rural areas by using sequencing batch mineralized waste wetland bed
CN101941754A (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-01-12 同济大学 Denitrifying agent for deep treatment of percolate tail water, preparation method and using method
CN102078800A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-06-01 苏州科技学院 Modified mineralized rubbish and preparation method thereof
CN102078800B (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-07-25 苏州科技学院 Modified mineralized rubbish and preparation method thereof
CN102161558A (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-08-24 同济大学 Contaminated bottom sediment remediation agent and preparation method and using method thereof
CN102274716A (en) * 2011-07-26 2011-12-14 常州大学 Preparing method for compound modified and mineralized rubbish from water treatment materials
CN102500325A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-06-20 青岛理工大学 Preparation method of adsorbing material used for hexavalent chromium waste water treatment
CN102730813A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-10-17 北京盖雅技术中心有限公司 Efficient cation/anion remover and preparation method thereof
CN102755879A (en) * 2012-08-13 2012-10-31 常州大学 Preparation method of magnetic mineralized refuse for water treatment
CN106865932A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-20 上海溪昌环境工程有限公司 A kind of method in utilization mineralized waste in-situ immobilization river course

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