Artificial photogenic plant and its preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ornament lamp, especially relate to the luminous plant shape ornament lamp of a kind of energy that imitates phytomorph and design.
Background technology
The ornament lamp product has much at present, as color string lamp, electronic fireworks lamp etc., also have the Coconut lamp, leaf of bamboo lamp of some imitative plants etc., these imitative plant lamps have embodied the moulding of plant more abstractively, be fixed on and be static shape in the place, all blades, the dried shape firmly admittedly that is of bar, integrally-built abstract shapes and design have been embodied, the city of having beautified brightening, also SEPARATE APPLICATION Chinese patent, be that the color lamp of coco shape " imitative " and the number of patent application of 00107380X is 00132173 as number of patent application.0 " bamboo-like shape color lamp " or the like all embodied these characteristics.Also have the not luminous plant on the market in addition, simulated effect can reach and mix the spurious with the genuine, and looks but be pitch-dark to night still with genuine the same daytime from color to moulding, can't see whatever, lacks the decoration effect.So the common fault of its existence of tree lamp traditionally is that branch and blade are stiff, lacks flexibility or flexibility, can not be out of shape naturally, thus inharmonious with the branch of nature, particularly stroke down in wind, also seem very hale and hearty, it is especially obvious that its defective is exposed; Though ornamental tree lamp is a lot, but traditional tree lamp adopts bulb and lamp pearl to conspire to create lines and hangs on branch and the leaf, also has decorative defects, the shinny place of lamp pearl is very bright, even very dazzling, and other does not have the place of lamp pearl relatively dimer, so the illumination of points of proximity light source more, light and shade is very inhomogeneous, illumination and decorative effect are undesirable, and when particularly close-ups was appreciated, this defective was especially obvious.
Summary of the invention
Primary technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of simulative luminescent plant, its branch and leaf have desirable elasticity and flexibility, can flicker naturally under wind is stroked especially, show true to naturely more naturally, and luminous also dimmer even, night illumination and ornamental better.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of simulative luminescent plant preparation method, and it is made easily and produces, and cost is low.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned primary technical problem adopts: a kind of simulative luminescent plant, its by strain do, branch bar, branches and leaves be formed by connecting, and it is characterized in that form and color that the drying one-tenth plant strain of described strain is done; Its center location strings of described branch bar is equipped with elastic supporting bar, carries out socket connection with strain is dried, is distributed with a plurality of branches and leaves on it; Described branches and leaves natural-like plant branches and leaves and color are soft natural form, and branches and leaves also are coated with elastic strip, and are distributed with the light belt of illuminator and optical material composition.
Can be perfect be that above-mentioned strain is done on its crust or outer intracutaneous is distributed with the dried ring of light of strain or the light belt that is provided with at interval, and the light belt that illuminator and optical material are formed is housed in the branch bar, to increase the illumination and decoration effect.
Useful improvement is that above-mentioned its elastic supporting bar that is equipped with of branch bar can be elastic wire bar or many elastic supporting bars that the Elastic Steel strand is formed, and also can be the flexible skeleton rib of being with that adopts injection molding; The elastic strip that described branches and leaves install adopts the Elastic Steel strand, and this structure is very simple, makes easily, and is with low cost.
Useful is, above-mentioned light belt is that the optical material of the illuminator and the section of one-tenth is formed at interval, be exactly that illuminator and optical material are intersegmental across being together in series, and be installed in the cavity of the hollow in the branches and leaves, or stick on the blade, certainly, above-mentioned light belt also can be formed for the optical material of the illuminator and the section of one-tenth, is exactly that an illuminator faces toward a long section optical material section, also can directly adopt the EL Cold light source, be installed in the cavity of the hollow in branches and leaves or the branch bar, or stick on blade or the branch bar, it is simple in structure, implements easily to produce, and make branch, the blade more even light emission is soft, night illumination and ornamental better.
What be highly profitable is, above-mentioned branch bar, branches and leaves adopt cavity structure, branch bar and branches and leaves adopt plastic injection-moulded or extrusion molding, its center is for being with flexible skeleton rib, both sides are flat blade, be distributed with cavity in the same way in the skeleton rib, be respectively cavity that installs the steel wire bar and the cavity of wearing light belt, unique cavity structure had both made things convenient for plastic shaping to manufacture the branch bar and the leaf of emulation plant, simultaneously, also make things convenient for assigning of elasticity branch and luminous band, simple and reasonable, make easily and produce, and make a bar and leaf analog simulation effect stronger.Cavity structure can adopt single supported hole and singly put the illuminator pore structure, perhaps for double-support hole with two put the illuminator pore structure, or single supported hole and twoly put illuminator pore structure or the like, form can be varied.
Can further improvedly be, the dried top seal of above-mentioned strain is connected with the power supply wiring box, the power supply wiring box is connected with cable connector by the cable waterproof locker, it can prevent that rainwater from entering into strain and doing and to go, and drenches the power-supply controller of electric and the cable of the inside, so security is better, simultaneously, also make things convenient for the power supply of strain in doing to be connected with electric wire in each bar branches and leaves, and locking cable, play the effect of waterproof and anti-slip.
And, the cable of above-mentioned its inside of branch bar is to be through in the plastic flexible pipe, and adopt heat seal, viscose glue or pressure injection technology to carry out the air-tightness sealing-in at the peristome of plastic flexible pipe, it can be free to slide cable in its cavity, prevents that effectively cable is broken when high wind shakes bar.
At last, above-mentioned illuminator adopts LED pipe or EL cold light film line or OLED illuminator sheet material, energy-saving and environmental protection, long service life.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned another technical problem adopts: the preparation method of a simulative luminescent plant, it is characterized in that steps in sequence is dried for being prefabricated into whole emulation strain, or the emulation strain of making split earlier does, and is assembled into whole emulation strain and does the emulation strain of split Cheng Jie is dried again; Prefabricated branches and leaves, adopt the soft light material to make the branches and leaves of the true plant leaf shape of simulation through pressure injection or expressing technique, in the branches and leaves by supported hole with put the cavity structure that lamp hole forms and also once make, the branches and leaves that process are trimmed to required plant leaf shape, the light belt that elastic strip, illuminator and optical material are formed is inserted in the branches and leaves again, the cable that wherein connects illuminator in each branches and leaves is put on plastic flexible pipe, after adding elastic supporting bar described a plurality of branches and leaves are carried out the integration of whole branch bar, adopt pressure injection or pour into as a whole branch bar; To be installed in the emulation strain with limb the pegging graft of branches and leaves then does, and make that to be in that the power-supply controller of electric of emulation strain in doing be connected with the cable of each bar respectively by cable and cable connector be the illuminator power supply, regulating-controlling program can make luminous plant flash or Chang Liang, thereby makes simulative luminescent plant.
The present invention solve technical scheme that above-mentioned another technical problem adopts can also for: be prefabricated into whole emulation strain and do, or the emulation strain of making split is earlier done, be assembled into whole emulation strain and do the distribution installation interval is provided with on the crust that strain is done the dried ring of light of strain or light belt the emulation strain of split Cheng Jie is dried again;
By the plastics of colour or spin cloth material emulation and make branches and leaves, the cavity that illuminator and optical material are packed into and reserved in the branches and leaves, illuminator is spaced with the section of one-tenth optical material, the unified light belt that is packaged into slivering, also can be that illuminator and optical material are formed light belt, stick on the branches and leaves again or be injection-moulded on the branches and leaves, branches and leaves also are installed with elastic strip, couple together with the branch bar, simultaneously the cable of the illuminator in the branches and leaves also with the branch bar in cable couple together, one on one leaf or a leafy branch bar that constitutes the band branches and leaves, the branch bar also installs elastic supporting bar, and puts on the light belt of illuminator and optical material composition in branch bar cavity;
To be installed in the emulation strain with the branch bar grafting of branches and leaves then does, and make be in the emulation strain do in the power-supply controller of electric of bottom to be connected with the cable of illuminator on each bar, branches and leaves and emulation strain are done respectively by cable be lamp statements based on collusion electricity, thereby make simulative luminescent plant.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1) utilization rate height, be a strain emulation plant daytime, is a real tree seemingly, and be an imitative plant decoration lamp to night, solved existing emulation plant to non-luminous problem at night;
2) true to nature naturally, emulation completely, the shape and the color of imitative natural plants, difference is the plant color lamp of abstract formula in the past, particularly adopts elasticity and soft branch bar leaf, can wave under the brushing of wind, nature more true to nature has adopted light belt to decorate, and makes the plant more even light emission dim, avoided dazzling light, ornamental better, be placed in hall or doorway, can work as real plants and appreciate, can work as the emulation plant lampion again and view and admire, increase temperament and interest and utilizability;
3) preparation method is simple, implement easily to make, adopt elastic supporting bar, branches and leaves are flickered, color nature true to nature, cost is low, particularly adopt the branch bar and the leaf of cavity structure, both made things convenient for plastic shaping to manufacture branch bar and the leaf of emulation plant, made things convenient for assigning of elasticity branch bar and luminous band simultaneously, and made a bar and leaf analog simulation effect stronger.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional effect diagram of simulative luminescent plant;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of canopy;
Fig. 3 is through the structure chart of plastic flexible pipe for cable;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 a is single supported hole and singly puts illuminator pass branches and leaves structural section figure;
Fig. 5 b is double-support hole and two illuminator pass branches and leaves structural section figure that puts;
Fig. 5 c is single supported hole and two illuminator pass branches and leaves structural section figure that puts;
Fig. 6 is a branch bar structural representation;
Fig. 7 is another branches and leaves structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is another branches and leaves structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the dried schematic diagram of strain of the present invention;
Figure 10 is a branch bar schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a branches and leaves schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 12 is a conjuncted branches and leaves schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 13 is a single-point illuminator branches and leaves structure chart of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the whole light belt branches and leaves of outer obedient formula of the present invention schematic diagrames;
Figure 15 is that illuminator of the present invention is sealed in the light belt schematic diagram in the optical material;
Figure 16 is the light belt that a plurality of illuminators of the present invention and multistage optical material are composed in series;
Figure 17 a is the strip-shaped blade light-emitting section that EL Cold light source of the present invention or OLED illuminator are directly made;
Figure 17 b is the strip-shaped blade light-emitting section that EL Cold light source of the present invention or OLED illuminator are directly made;
The illuminator of the branches and leaves shape that Figure 18 directly makes for EL cold light film of the present invention or OLED illuminator;
Figure 19 is an illuminator of the present invention and one section light belt that optical material constitutes;
Figure 20 is the light belt that illuminator of the present invention and optical material space constitute;
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Examples of implementation 1
As Fig. 1-6 signal, emulation plant of the present invention can adopt the tree of various forms and moulding such as cocoanut tree, banyan, bamboo, maple, and palm or the like just is the moulding of a strain cocoanut tree as Fig. 1.Macrophytic strain is done 1 and can be poured into a mould with metallic framework by cement or resin and form, or the cast of plastics and metallic framework forms, can manufacture whole strain does, also can be that the strain of making earlier more piece is in advance done, install at the scene again and be spliced into whole strain dried 1, small-sized plant then can manufacture the dried shape of emulation strain by resin or plastic material, the face shaping of true tree is made in the outside of strain dried 1, have the natural colour of setting strain, can arranged evenlyly there be the dried ring of light of a plurality of strains the outside that strain is done, the ring of light can get up to form the light belt or the ring of light as LED pipe or the connection in series-parallel of EL cold light film line by illuminator 6, in the method for paste or cast be wrapped in strain and do outer intracutaneous, constitute the dried ring of light of strain that is provided with at interval, also can be to adopt mini bulb to be together in series, be embedded in strain and do 1 outer intracutaneous or be bonded in the outer surface that strain is done, form the dried ring of light of strain or the light belt that are provided with at interval, as schematically shown in Figure 9.
Branches and leaves 3 of the present invention adopt colored soft light material such as PVC to make, light transmissive material is made the branches and leaves shape of simulation real plants through pressure injection or expressing technique, the both sides of branches and leaves are the blade 32 that is all over flat shape, middle for the position for being with flexible skeleton rib 31,31 li cavitys that are distributed with in the same way of skeleton rib are respectively cavity that installs elastic strip such as steel wire bar and the cavity of wearing light belt.Concrete cavity structure can be diversified, and they can be single supported hole and the cavity of singly putting luminous body opening, and as Fig. 5 a, the centre position aperture is a supported hole 33, and the bigger a little hole of two side position diameters is luminous body opening 34; Also can be double-support hole and two cavity of putting luminous body opening, as Fig. 5 b, centre position two apertures up and down be a supported hole, and the bigger a little hole of two side position diameters is luminous body opening; Or single supported hole and two cavity of putting luminous body opening, as Fig. 5 c, the centre position aperture is a supported hole, and the bigger a little hole of two side position diameters is luminous body opening.Then the branches and leaves that process are pruned, be cut into the branches and leaves shape of required plant, in the cavity of supported hole, insert elastic strip such as steel wire, simultaneously, insert illuminator 6 as LED manages or mini bulb putting in the cavity of luminous body opening, reasonable structural design is, in putting the cavity of luminous body opening, insert light belt or striation, light belt or striation are made up of optical material 8 and illuminator 6, concrete structure sees also Figure 14,15,16,7,8, optical material 8 is transparent material such as the PVC that adopt easy leaded light, or EVA etc. makes, good material is made also can be other leaded light performances, a kind of structure is to make sectional leaded light post as optical material 8, make illuminator 6 and leaded light intercolumniation form continuous light belt or striation every being together in series, be contained in the cavity of luminous body opening of branches and leaves with mucilage sealing then, referring to Figure 16, another kind of structure is that illuminator 6 is sealed in the optical material 8 and makes light belt, referring to Figure 15, also can be that EL Cold light source or OLED illuminator sheet material are directly done slivering, sheet or Leaves'Shape, make continuous light belt or striation, be encapsulated in again in the cavity of luminous body opening of branches and leaves, referring to Figure 17, Figure 18, even can be optical material formation light belt or the striation of an illuminator facing to a long section, be encapsulated in the cavity of luminous body opening of branches and leaves, referring to Figure 19, specific constructive form can be varied, is decided according to the actual requirements.Cable 5 is penetrated the illuminator that connects each group branches and leaves in the plastic flexible pipe 4, referring to Fig. 3,4, the opening part of plastic flexible pipe and cable carry out the air-tightness sealing-in by technologies such as heat seal, viscose glue, pressure injections, its effect is also to leave the space in the plastic flexible pipe after limb is integrated cast or pressure injection, cable can freely be slided in the cavity of plastic flexible pipe, avoid high wind to blow when shaking branch and broken.Then a plurality of branches and leaves and plastic flexible pipe are carried out the integration of whole branch bar, adopt pressure injection or pour into as a whole branch bar, a branch bar is just made and has been finished, and sees Fig. 6.According to above-mentioned similar method, it is standby to be made into a plurality of bars in advance.
At last a plurality of bars being plugged into strain by the socket connection structure does on the canopy at top, referring to Fig. 2, the top seal of strain dried 1 is connected with power supply wiring box 12, power supply wiring box 12 is by cable waterproof locker 13 outgoing cable connectors 14, play necessary waterproof and anti-slip effect, the lower limb of canopy is distributed with a lot of pin square steel pipes 11 or the pipe of positioner is arranged, insert fixing for branch bar 2,2 cable connectors of drawing 14 are done in strain docked locking with cable connector 14 ' on the bar 2, the power-supply controller of electric that makes strain do 1 li is the illuminator power supply on the emulation plant, adjustment control can make it flash or Chang Liang, has so just made simulative luminescent plant.
Examples of implementation 2
As Fig. 1,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14 illustrate, emulation plant of the present invention can adopt the tree of various forms and moulding, referring to Fig. 1, macrophytic strain is done 1 and can be formed by cement and metallic framework cast, or the cast of plastics and metallic framework forms, can manufacture whole strain does, also can be that the strain of making earlier more piece is in advance done, install at the scene again and be spliced into whole strain and do, small-sized plant then can manufacture the dried shape of emulation strain by resin or plastic material, the face shaping of true tree is made in the outside that strain is done, have the natural colour of setting strain, can arranged evenlyly there be the dried ring of light of a plurality of strains the outside of strain dried 1, the ring of light can be together in series with the optical material compartment of terrain of the section of one-tenth as the LED pipe by illuminator 6 and form the light belt or the ring of light, see Fig. 9, be wrapped on the dried crust of strain in the method for paste or be cast in the resin and plastic material of printing opacity, constitute the strain that is provided with at interval in the ring of light.Strain is done on 1 and is fixed with a plurality of bars 2 by the connected structure grafting, is distributed with a plurality of branches and leaves 3 on the branch bar 2, and branch bar and branches and leaves are natural-like plant branches and leaves and color, are soft natural form, see Fig. 1.In order to reach nature effect true to nature, the branch bar, branches and leaves adopt cavity structure, referring to Fig. 5 a, 5b, 5c, branch bar 2, branches and leaves 3 adopt injection molding, the branches and leaves edge approaches and is soft form, branches and leaves and branch bar center are thicker in being with flexible skeleton rib 31,31 li cavitys that are distributed with in the same way of skeleton rib, be respectively the cavity that installs elastic supporting bar, with the cavity of wearing light belt, constitute unique cavity structure, for branch bar 2, according to its thickness, elastic supporting bar can adopt the steel wire bar of certain thickness to make, even can be that several steel wire bars are twisted into elastic supporting bar, all are decided according to actual needs, for branches and leaves, elastic supporting bar generally is that the steel wire bar that adopts thickness not wait is made, the elastic supporting bar of steel wire bar is inserted in the cavity of a bar or branches and leaves, simultaneously, illuminator 6 is together in series as the leaded light post compartment of terrain of LED pipe or EL cold light film line and the section made from optical material of one-tenth forms a continuous light belt or a striation, be installed in another cavity of a bar then or in another cavity of branches and leaves, can also encapsulate fixing in the time of necessary with glue, connection by steel wire couples together branches and leaves and branch bar, it can be leafy a connection, also can be one connects, decide according to phytomorph, see also Fig. 7,8,11,12,13, and their illuminator electric wire also is communicated with, branches and leaves among Fig. 7 wherein, be that illuminator 63 li in blade is together in series by electric wire, be connected in series a resistance 7 in the end, the branches and leaves 3 among Fig. 8 are the optical materials 8 that are coated with long section in blade, root has illuminator 6 then, thereby constitutes striation or light belt.Certainly, light belt or striation also can be to be fixed on a bar or the branches and leaves by the mode of pasting, make sectional leaded light post as optical material, make illuminator and leaded light intercolumniation form continuous light belt or striation every being together in series, referring to Figure 16, stick on branch and the branches and leaves with adhesive tape then, the branches and leaves of this moment are generally the big blade of individual layer that colored nonwoven is made.Illuminator directly can also be done slivering, sheet and also can directly be made the branches and leaves shape, make continuous light belt or striation or branches and leaves, referring to Figure 17, Figure 18, even can be optical material formation light belt or the striation of an illuminator facing to a long section, referring to Figure 19, the form of light belt can be varied, be decided according to the actual requirements, optical material can adopt the transparent material of easy leaded light to make as PVC or EVA etc.The another kind of preparation method of branch bar and branches and leaves is, illuminator and optical material are made into light belt according to previously described SOME METHODS, siphonal lobe with light belt and elastic wire and flexibility utilizes the technology of plastic shaping to be pressed into one again, thereby makes the branches and leaves 3 and the branch bar 2 of hermetically-sealed construction.The branch bar 2 that will be distributed with branches and leaves again is inserted into strain and does on 1, and the emulation plant power-supply controller of electric is connected respectively with the electric wire that the illuminator on 1 is done in each bar 2, branches and leaves 3 and emulation strain by electric wire, being convenient to extraneous power supply is lamp statements based on collusion electricity, thereby constitutes a simulative luminescent plant.