CN1719112A - Vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator - Google Patents
Vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator Download PDFInfo
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- CN1719112A CN1719112A CN 200510044121 CN200510044121A CN1719112A CN 1719112 A CN1719112 A CN 1719112A CN 200510044121 CN200510044121 CN 200510044121 CN 200510044121 A CN200510044121 A CN 200510044121A CN 1719112 A CN1719112 A CN 1719112A
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- superconductive medium
- vacuum
- superconductive
- radiator
- heating radiator
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a vacuum superconducting medium radiator, belonging to radiating component of heat exchange or heat-conducting equipment with intermediate heat-conducting medium. Said invention includes the following components: heat source pipe, superconducting medium pipe and its circular cavity, vacuum cavity, radiating fin and external cover. Its thermal efficiency can be up to 95% and its fuel can be saved by 60%.
Description
(1) technical field
The heat exchange of heat transfer medium or the thermal component of heat-transfer equipment particularly are a kind of vacuum superconductive medium heating radiators in the middle of the present invention relates to.
(2) background technology
For many years, the heating of city central heating and rural area single household, all be with hot water or steam as heat transfer medium, as thermal component, hot water or the steam radiator of directly flowing through is dispersed into heat in the air realization heating of house again by radiator with common radiator.Its major defect is that heat transfer efficiency is low, and it is about 60% to waste energy, and waste water resource is more than 60%, and heating network and equipment corrosion are fast, and radiator is short service life, in case corrosion is leaked, can cause very burden to the user.Particularly the fuel cost expense occupies height and does not fall, and town and country users' financial burden is increased the weight of day by day.In recent years, part city dweller and most of peasant used " native heating installation " one after another, realized exclusive single household heating.Though can save a part of heat cost, because still continue to use directly traditional heating mode of heat radiation of above-mentioned common radiator, so the thermal efficiency is still lower, other shortcoming also still exists, can not be satisfactory.Patent documentation by retrieval, though there are several pieces to be to adopt the intermediate medium heat transfer type, its architectural feature and intermediate medium are different with the present invention.
(3) summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is that development provides a kind of distinguished vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator, overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art, both energy-conservation, water saving prolong service life of heating network and equipment and radiator again, contribute for building up conservation-minded society.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical proposals:
Vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator comprises heat source tube, superconductive medium pipe, superconductive medium, vacuum chamber, thermal component and outer cover.It is characterized in that heat source tube places center in the superconductive medium pipe, the two ends of superconductive medium pipe are blocked or are welded with closeouts extremely.Inject ZGM superconductive medium liquid in its annular chamber.Vacuum chamber is positioned at superconductive medium pipe top, and communicates with the annular chamber of superconductive medium pipe.Thermal component places the vacuum chamber outside.Outer cover is contained in the radiator outside.
There is the external screw thread that matches with connector at the heat source tube both ends of above-mentioned vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator.
There is an injection ZGM superconductive medium liquid on the vacuum chamber top of above-mentioned vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator and vacuumizes the smallmouth of employing, injects ZGM superconductive medium liquid earlier, vacuumizes again, seals mouth at last.
Vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator according to technique scheme processing and manufacturing one-tenth, its heat source tube is connected with hot water piping or steam pipe line, hot water or vapor stream are when heat source tube, heat is passed to the ZGM dielectric fluid, in the evaporation of promptly vaporizing of ZGM dielectric fluid more than 55 ℃, the steam state medium then is full of vacuum chamber, and by thermal component heat is passed to room air again, room temperature is raise warm oneself.Because ZGM medium boiling point has only 55 ℃, and quick heating, water consumption reduces more than 60%, so the thermal efficiency can reach 95%, and fuel saving about 60%.Because the ZGM medium does not have corrosiveness, thus can improve more than the twice service life of radiator, and no longer leakage accident takes place.Because radiator is operated in negative pressure state, so as safe as a house reliable.This radiator both can be used for central heat supplying, also can be used for single household " native heating installation ", had good popularizing application prospect.
(4) description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the finned radiator schematic diagram of vacuum tube of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the board-like radiator schematic diagrames of vacuum of the present invention.
(5) specific embodiment
In the accompanying drawing, the 1st, heat source tube, the 2nd, superconductive medium pipe, the 3rd, shutoff, the 4th, superconductive medium coupler, the 5th, superconductive medium, the 6th, vacuum tube, the 7th, radiating fin, the 8th, threeway, the 9th, vacuum chamber, the 10th, heat sink, the 11st, outer cover.
Fig. 1,2 is respectively two embodiment.Shown in figure, vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator comprises heat source tube 1, superconductive medium pipe 2, superconductive medium 5, vacuum chamber 9, thermal component 7,10 and outer cover 11.It is characterized in that heat source tube 1 places center in the superconductive medium pipe 2, the two ends of superconductive medium pipe 2 are blocked or are welded extremely with closeouts 3.Inject ZGM superconductive medium liquid 5 in its annular chamber.Vacuum chamber 9 is positioned at superconductive medium pipe 2 tops, and communicates with the annular chamber of superconductive medium pipe 2.Radiating fin 7 among Fig. 1 places vacuum tube 6 outsides.Constitute vacuum chamber 9 between forward and backward two blocks of heat sinks 10 among Fig. 2.Outer cover 11 is contained in the radiator outside.
The liquid level of the ZGM superconductive medium 5 that injects in this radiator is higher than superconductive medium pipe more than more than 2 centimetres approximately, as long as good seal is non-leakage, lossless, injects and once can use for many years.This superconductive medium is domestic in recent years commercially available patented product, and is nontoxic, and non-corrosiveness is non-volatile, does not solidify, do not freeze, and non-scaling, aging, do not decompose, boiling point is low, and quick heating is domestic present state-of-the-art middle heat transfer medium.
Claims (3)
1. vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator, comprise heat source tube (1), superconductive medium pipe (2), superconductive medium (5), vacuum chamber (9), thermal component (7), (10) and outer cover (11), it is characterized in that heat source tube (1) places the interior center of superconductive medium pipe (2), the two ends of superconductive medium pipe (2) are blocked or are welded extremely with closeouts (3), inject ZGM superconductive medium liquid (5) in its annular chamber, vacuum chamber (9) is positioned at superconductive medium pipe (2) top, and communicate with the annular chamber of superconductive medium pipe (2), radiating fin (7) places vacuum tube (6) outside, before, constitute vacuum chamber (9) between the two blocks of heat sinks in back (10), outer cover (11) is contained in the radiator outside.
2. vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator according to claim 1 is characterized in that there is the external screw thread that matches with connector at the both ends of heat source tube (1).
3. vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator according to claim 1 is characterized in that the smallmouth (4) that injects ZGM superconductive medium liquid and vacuumize usefulness is arranged at vacuum chamber (9) top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510044121 CN1719112A (en) | 2005-07-17 | 2005-07-17 | Vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510044121 CN1719112A (en) | 2005-07-17 | 2005-07-17 | Vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1719112A true CN1719112A (en) | 2006-01-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510044121 Pending CN1719112A (en) | 2005-07-17 | 2005-07-17 | Vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1719112A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102954526A (en) * | 2012-11-11 | 2013-03-06 | 大连日盛实业有限公司 | Water and electricity integration phase-change and heat-transfer radiator |
| CN108375104A (en) * | 2018-04-07 | 2018-08-07 | 佛山市飞成金属制品有限公司 | A kind of superconducting phase change heating installation |
| CN110094817A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-06 | 郑州胜峰制冷科技有限公司 | A kind of dedicated radiator based on air source heat pump system |
-
2005
- 2005-07-17 CN CN 200510044121 patent/CN1719112A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102954526A (en) * | 2012-11-11 | 2013-03-06 | 大连日盛实业有限公司 | Water and electricity integration phase-change and heat-transfer radiator |
| CN108375104A (en) * | 2018-04-07 | 2018-08-07 | 佛山市飞成金属制品有限公司 | A kind of superconducting phase change heating installation |
| CN110094817A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-06 | 郑州胜峰制冷科技有限公司 | A kind of dedicated radiator based on air source heat pump system |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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