Single motor bilobed wheel blower fan
Technical field
The invention belongs to the blower fan technical field, especially relate to single motor bilobed wheel blower fan, this blower fan has two pairs of intake grill and exhaust outlets of mutually isolating, and two intake grills of these two pairs of intake grills and exhaust outlet and two exhaust outlets can be in the same way or oppositely.
Background technique
Traditional blower fan mostly is unidirectional outlet and inlet, and during work, wind constantly enters from the front or the back of blower fan, again from its back or the front flow out.
At present, in the direction about the change inlets and putlets of ventilation, it is more flexible to make it arrangement, satisfies diversified demand side, has also made some improvement.For example, application number is 91106574.1, and the patent application that name is called " ball-type omnidirectional electrical fan " discloses a kind of ball-type omnidirectional electrical fan.It is by base, motor frame, bearing, motor, fan blade, motor cover, guard and control circuit constitute up and down.Motor has 3, is distributed on the same horizontal plane, and each self-driven fan blade, spherical electric fan that can three direction air-out, it can make the almost all people who is positioned at room 360 degree scopes all blow to cool breeze.But it comes down to form three fans with each self-driven impeller of three motors, 120 degree that again center line of three fans intersected each other, uniform being installed in the 360 degree scopes.Therefore, it is actually the combination of three fans.Its cost of production, production technology etc. all improve a lot.
Application number is 93214378, the name be called " but two air intake break-in low noise centrifugal blower " but Chinese patent a kind of pair of air intake break-in low noise centrifugal blower disclosed, be characterized in being provided with radially intake grill and air inlet through hollow shaft mouth, can select different intake grills as required for use.Motor power imports impeller shaft into by the centre of bilobed wheel.This device can change the air intake direction easily, with the requirement that conforms.But it is to have installed transmission device additional between motor and two impellers, so its cost of production also improves a lot.
Application number is 90216385, and the model utility that name is called " the spherical electric fan of double leaf " discloses the spherical electric fan of a kind of double leaf, and its main technical schemes is respectively to adorn one group of fan blade at shaft extension place, motor shaft two ends, can two-wayly blow.Under the drive of head-shaking motor, blade motor is rotation continuously in the horizontal direction simultaneously, can 360 degree air-supplies.Guard and two semicircle spheries are fixed on the guard frame with fastening button, form a whole spheroidal.It does not have the air intake and the air-supply passage of clear and definite mutual isolation, therefore, does not possess the function that the air of a certain specific environment is sent into and sent.
Yet, in some cases, a kind of mutual isolation that has need be provided, have two pairs of independently inlets and putlets of ventilation list motor bilobed wheel blower fans, this independently passes in and out air channel air intake or opposing air-out relatively, thereby can need provide convenience for the special pearl of relative assembly or equipment, obtain beyond thought effect.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, just be to overcome the shortcoming and defect of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of mutual isolation of having is provided, have two pairs of independently single motor bilobed wheel blower fans of inlets and putlets of ventilation, can change the opposite direction of inlets and putlets of ventilation, for relative assembly or equipment provide two-way to change functions such as wind or two-way cooling, because of adopting single motor bilobed wheel blower fan, so can reduce volume, relatively low cost of production is arranged, and get and obtain good result.
In order to achieve the above object, single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention comprises motor, be connected in the Blower Housing on the shell of the Blower Housing motor on the shell of motor, the axle that is installed in motor is gone up and is arranged in the impeller of Blower Housing and is installed in intake grill and exhaust outlet on the Blower Housing, it is characterized in that having isolating plate in the middle of the described Blower Housing, make it mutual isolation, become two Blower Housings of isolating mutually, each all has independently intake grill and exhaust outlet the Blower Housing that should isolate mutually, impeller on the coaxial axle that is installed in motor also has two, and two impellers lay respectively in two Blower Housings of isolating mutually.
During work, because two impellers install, are fixed on the same motor shaft, thus reduced cost of production, and air intake or air-out relatively in opposite directions
Said motor is positioned at the centre of two Blower Housings and two impellers, and isolating plate is fixed on the shell of motor, and the axle of motor stretches out from the motor both sides, drives two impellers that are positioned at the isolating plate both sides respectively.This structure avoids air-flow to interfere with each other.Motor is positioned at the centre of two Blower Housings and two impellers, and this is a kind of than symmetrical structure, and it is more stable to work, and parts are stressed also more even.
Said motor can also be positioned at a side of isolating plate, and isolating plate is fixed on two Blower Housings, and the axle of motor reaches the opposite side of isolating plate, drives two impellers that are positioned at the isolating plate both sides respectively.This is a kind of dissymmetrical structure, is used to satisfy special pearl needs in some cases.
Single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention, its feature are that also the direction of the direction of said two intake grills and two exhaust outlets is in same direction.
The direction of said two intake grills also can with the direction of two exhaust outlets in the opposite direction.
Said two exhaust outlets are positioned at the avris of Blower Housing, two outsides that said two intake grills are positioned on the center line of motor, Blower Housing is relative.
The invention provides a kind of air intake relatively or air-out in opposite directions,, reduce its volume, reduce production costs, obtain single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of beyond thought effect for relative assembly or equipment provide two-way to change functions such as wind or opposing cooling.It can be widely used in the equipment of air conditioner, large-sized wind cooling transformer and other need wind-cooling heat dissipating.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure stereogram of single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure exploded view of single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are turnover wind of the present invention single motor bilobed wheel blower fan principle schematic in the same way;
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are the opposite single motor bilobed wheel blower fan principle schematic of turnover wind direction of the present invention;
Fig. 5 represents four kinds of air intake modes of the intake grill of single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure arrangement schematic representation that is applied to cabinet air-conditioner or air cleaner of single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is applied to the turnover air passageways schematic representation of cabinet air-conditioner or air cleaner for blower fan shown in Figure 6;
Fig. 8 is the structure arrangement schematic representation that is applied to the split-type air conditioner outdoor unit of single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is applied to the turnover air passageways schematic representation of split-type air conditioner outdoor unit for blower fan shown in Figure 8.
Embodiment
Elaborate below in conjunction with the concrete structure of accompanying drawing to single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively the overall structure stereogram and the overall structure exploded view of single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention, as shown in the figure, single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention comprises Blower Housing 1, isolating plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the housing 1, isolating plate 2 is divided into two independently wind chambeies with the blower fan inner chamber, two-part air-flow is isolated, avoid the mutual interference of air-flow phase.The porose support motor 3 that is used in the middle of the isolating plate 2.The bottom fixed angles of housing 1 designs for porous, makes things convenient for blower fan to press the exhaust outlet direction and installs towards right dual mode towards a left side; Fan motor 3, it possesses major axis design, can about respectively be with a main impeller 40 and sub-propeller 41, realizes that two impellers rotate simultaneously in the same way to blow.Main impeller 40 and sub-propeller 41 are centrifugal impeller, and its noise is little, and air quantity is big, are separately fixed on the motor shaft, place the both sides of housing 1; About two outside seal closures 50 and 51, on Blower Housing 1, there is circular port 501,511 centre by screw, wind is through the wind chamber that enters here, and has four claws 502,512 to be convenient to intake grill 60,61 on the circular port 501,511 and installs by four direction up and down; Housing 1, isolating plate 2 and two outside seal closure 50 and 51 formed isolate about two wind chambeies; Right and left air inlet 60,61, by the bayonet socket on it be stuck in the outside seal closure 50,51 circular port 501, on 511 the claw 502,512, owing to four claws 502,512 and intake grill 60,61 bayonet socket is symmetrical distribution, and therefore, intake grill 60,61 can be towards any direction up and down; Two exhaust outlets 70,71 are plugged in the upper end of Blower Housing 1, and the structure of this exhaust outlet 70,71 is convenient to be tightly connected with scavenge trunk, and wind extrudes the back by the air channel and derives by this air port 70,71.Fig. 1 is the overall structure stereogram of single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention, and structure shown in Figure 1 is that exhaust outlet and intake grill are in reverse state, and at this moment, the direction of air intake and air-out is in the same way.
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B and Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are single motor bilobed wheel blower fan principle schematic of the present invention, and wherein, Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are turnover wind single motor bilobed wheel blower fan principle schematic in the same way; Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are the opposite single motor bilobed wheel blower fan principle schematic of turnover wind direction.As shown in the figure, by changing the direction of intake grill, can reach turnover wind (as Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B) or turnover wind direction opposite (as Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B) in the same way.
Fig. 5 represents four kinds of air intake modes of the intake grill of single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention, the claw on the circular port of outside seal closure and the bayonet socket of intake grill are symmetrical distribution, therefore, intake grill can be towards any direction up and down, shown in the dotted line of figure.The air intake mode can be arranged flexibly.
Fig. 6 is the structure arrangement schematic representation that is applied to cabinet air-conditioner or air cleaner of single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention, blower fan can be placed in the place, chassis of cabinet air-conditioner, wherein the intake grill of a pair of inlets and putlets of ventilation is connected to outdoor by pipeline, exhaust outlet is near the inner ventilation mouth of cabinet air-conditioner indoor set, make by intake grill and enter the cooling system of indoor set, after the cooling again in the inlet chamber from the outdoor fresh air that comes.Another pipeline to the intake grill of inlets and putlets of ventilation can be pulled or side plate near protecting behind the indoor set, suction chamber internal haze air, and discharge outdoor by the pipeline that joins with exhaust outlet.Pipeline and muddy air discharge conduit at outdoor fresh air intake grill should maintain a certain distance, and avoid fresh air and muddy air mixing, and two pipeline opening can be installed filtering head.
Fig. 7 is the embodiment's who is applied to cabinet air-conditioner or air cleaner of single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention turnover air passageways schematic representation, above inlets and putlets of ventilation be that indoor muddy air is discharged to outdoor, following inlets and putlets of ventilation is that outdoor fresh air is entered into is indoor.The direction of inlets and putlets of ventilation is identical, and the direction of air inlet is opposite.Wherein, muddy air is directly to be discharged to outdoorly, and the fresh air that blows out is in the air-conditioning duct inlet chamber.
Fig. 8 is the structure arrangement schematic representation that is applied to the split-type air conditioner outdoor unit of single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention, and blower fan is the top that is placed in outdoor unit.Fresh air enters indoor set by the in/out air tube road of a side, after freezing in the inlet chamber; Indoor muddy air is discharged outdoor through the in/out air tube road of opposite side.
Fig. 9 is a kind of turnover air passageways schematic representation that is applied to the embodiment of split-type air conditioner outdoor unit of single motor bilobed wheel blower fan of the present invention, above inlets and putlets of ventilation be that indoor muddy air is discharged to outdoor, following inlets and putlets of ventilation is that outdoor fresh air is entered into is indoor.The direction of inlets and putlets of ventilation is identical, and the direction of air inlet is opposite.Wherein, muddy air is directly to be discharged to outdoorly, and the fresh air that blows out is by scavenge trunk, in the air-conditioning duct inlet chamber.