CN1443801A - Transparent polypropylene composition - Google Patents

Transparent polypropylene composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1443801A
CN1443801A CN 02104405 CN02104405A CN1443801A CN 1443801 A CN1443801 A CN 1443801A CN 02104405 CN02104405 CN 02104405 CN 02104405 A CN02104405 A CN 02104405A CN 1443801 A CN1443801 A CN 1443801A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blue
transparent
disperse
polypropylene composition
component
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Pending
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CN 02104405
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范海涛
王德鑫
赵涬
陈文淑
崔红跃
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Inst Of Resin Application Beijing Yanhua Petrochemical Co Ltd Chine Petroche
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Inst Of Resin Application Beijing Yanhua Petrochemical Co Ltd Chine Petroche
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Application filed by Inst Of Resin Application Beijing Yanhua Petrochemical Co Ltd Chine Petroche filed Critical Inst Of Resin Application Beijing Yanhua Petrochemical Co Ltd Chine Petroche
Priority to CN 02104405 priority Critical patent/CN1443801A/en
Publication of CN1443801A publication Critical patent/CN1443801A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a transparent polypropylene composite, said composite contains 100 portions of polypropylene, 0.05-6 portions of trasparent agent and 0.05X10 to the minus sixth-3X10 minus sixth anthraquinone disperse dye. Said composite is made up by using the above-mentioned all the material, mixing them according to a certain proportion uniformly, melting them at 180-240 deg.C, extruding by using twin-screw extruder and granulating the obtain the finished product.

Description

A kind of transparent polypropylene composition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transparent polypropylene composition, particularly relate to a kind of transparent polypropylene composition with good surface appearance form and aspect.
Background technology
Existing transparent polypropylene composition production is generally and adds the glucitols transparent nucleater in polypropylene.Owing to multiple reason, the transparent polypropylene of producing often exists not enough at aspects such as outward appearance form and aspect now.For example outward appearance jaundice, the yellowing of goods color, color and luster, glossiness is bad, transparency is inhomogeneous etc.
In recent years, reported a kind of technology (seeing " printing during chemical industry " 1999 the 6th phase 29-30 pages or leaves " pigment dyestuff improves the research of polypropylene transparent as nucleator " literary composition) of improving polypropylene transparent and form and aspect with the phthalocyanines pigment dyestuff as nucleator.But the phthalocyanines pigment dyestuff coloured light that this technology is used mostly is ruddiness, blue or green light or purplish red light, and from the colorimetry principle, blue light, purple light are only the absorb light of yellow-green light.Therefore after using the phthalocyanines pigment dyestuff, when eliminating polypropylene material yellowing phenomenon, often having the residual of red partially or inclined to one side green light, cause visual effect good inadequately, also is that form and aspect are good inadequately.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of outward appearance form and aspect of having improved transparent polypropylene preferably, solved the transparent polypropylene composition of existing transparent polypropylene goods yellowing phenomenon.
The present invention uses the dispersed dye of anthraquinone ring to improve polypropylene transparent and form and aspect, and the dispersed dye of anthraquinone ring have the characteristics of steady chemical structure, color light stabilizing, and its coloured light is purplish blue light, just the absorb light of yellow-green light.Use these dispersed dye in transparent polypropylene composition after, eliminate the yellowing phenomenon fully, and make the outward appearance of goods more apparent clean and clear transparent, visual effect is better.
Specifically, the invention provides a kind of polypropene composition, it comprises following composition: 100 parts of acrylic resins (A); 0.05~0.6 part of transparent base (B); 0.05 * 10 -6~3 * 10 -6Ahthraquinone disperse dye (C).Above-mentioned A, B, C component number average are by weight.
As mentioned above, according to the present invention, this transparent polypropylene composition comprises A, B, C component.
As the acrylic resin of A component, its melt flow rate (MFR) (MFR) is 0.5~40g/10min, and ethylene content is 0~8% (weight percent).
Transparent base as the B component can be glucitols transparent base (DBS class), and is preferred 3,4-dimethyl Sorbitol dibenzal (DMDBS) or two (right-the methyl benzylidene) sorbyl alcohol (MDBS).
Can be anthraquinone type as the ahthraquinone disperse dye of C component and disperse blue dyestuff, (C.I.Disperse Blue 81, EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 HBGL (C.I.DisperseBlue 73) or DISPERSE BLUE 2BLN (C.I.Disperse Blue 56), (chemical name is especially preferred EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 RRL: 1-hydroxyl-4-para-totuidine base anthraquinone) for preferred EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 RRL (C.I.Disperse Blue 72), EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 G (C.I.Disperse Blue 26), dispersion (Li Suolin) blue GRL.
In addition, polypropene composition of the present invention if needed can also add auxiliary agent and other component, for example: slipping agent, oxidation inhibitor and auxiliary antioxidant etc.Wherein, slipping agent can be fatty acid acyl amine slipping agent, and (molecular formula is C as erucicamide 21H 41CONH 2), (molecular formula is C to stearic amide 17H 35CONH 2), (molecular formula is C to amine hydroxybenzene 17H 33CONH 2) etc., preferred erucicamide or amine hydroxybenzene.Oxidation inhibitor can be phenolic antioxidant, phosphite ester kind antioxidant etc., phenolic antioxidant can be β-(3 ', 5 '-di-t-butyl-4 '-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid octadecyl ester (1076), four [β (3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl propionic acid)] tetramethylolmethane (1010), 1,3,5-three (3 ', 5 '-di-t-butyl-4 ' acrinyl)-2,4,6-Three methyl Benzene (330) etc.; Phosphite ester kind antioxidant can be tricresyl phosphite (2, the 4-di-t-butyl) phenyl ester (168) etc.Auxiliary antioxidant can be Tyox B (DLTP), thio-2 acid 2 stearyl ester (DSTP) etc.
Under 180 ℃~240 ℃ conditions of processing temperature, behind above-mentioned A, B, three kinds of components of C (with added auxiliary agent and other component as required) uniform mixing, adopt the screw rod extruding pelletization promptly to obtain transparent polypropylene composition of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below, with the invention will be further described with Comparative Examples in conjunction with the embodiments.But the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of embodiment content.
Embodiment 1~10 and Comparative Examples 1~9:
Table 1, table 2, table 3 are listed the addition of above-mentioned each component A~C in each embodiment and Comparative Examples respectively.Each component of A~C under 180 ℃~240 ℃ conditions of processing temperature, behind the uniform mixing, is adopted the screw extrusion press extruding pelletization, obtain granular polypropene composition, test its performance according to ordinary method then: the test yellowness index adopts GB2409-80; The test mist degree adopts GB2410-80, adopts the mold pressing film-making, sheet thick 1 millimeter (mm).Test result is also listed in the table.
Yellowness index is a kind of index of estimating plastic quality.According to the measured yellowness index of GB2409-80 and under sun exposure observed yellow degree can coincide preferably, thereby can be used to estimate plastic quality.
According to the measured yellowness index of this law, on the occasion of representing that then material is yellow, negative value represents that then material is blue in this way in this way.
Mist degree is to depart from the scatter light flux of incident light direction and the ratio of transmitted light flux through sample, represents with percentage ratio.
Haze value is big more, and the transparency of material is poor more, otherwise haze value is more little, and the transparency of material is good more.
Table 1
A (polypropylene) parts by weight The B parts by weight The C weight fraction Yellowness index Mist degree (%)
Embodiment 1 ????100 ????0.17 ??0.1×10 -6 ???-1.46 ????35.2
Embodiment 2 ????100 ????0.17 ??0.15×10 -6 ???-2.27 ????34.7
Embodiment 3 ????100 ????0.17 ??0.20×10 -6 ???-2.71 ????33.3
Comparative Examples 1 ????100 ????- ??- ???1.22 ????68.5
Comparative Examples 2 ????100 ????0.17 ??- ???0.18 ????38.5
Comparative Examples 3 ????100 ????0.20 ??- ???0.22 ????36.7
The A component is that MFR is that homo-polypropylene, the B component of 3.5g/10min is 3 among the embodiment 1, and 4-dimethyl Sorbitol dibenzal (DMDBS), C component are EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 G.
The C component is EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 RRL (C.I.Disperse Blue 72) among the embodiment 2, and all the other components are with embodiment 1.
The C component is EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 RRL (C.I.Disperse Blue 72) among the embodiment 3, and all the other components are with embodiment 1.
Do not add B, C component in the Comparative Examples 1, all the other components are with embodiment 1.Do not add the C component in the Comparative Examples 2~3, all the other components are with embodiment 1.
Table 2
A (polypropylene) parts by weight The B parts by weight The C weight fraction Yellowness index Mist degree (%)
Embodiment 4 ????100 ????0.25 ??0.15×10 -6 ????-2.27 ????29.8
Embodiment 5 ????100 ????0.25 ??0.3×10 -6 ????-3.04 ????30.2
Embodiment 6 ????100 ????0.25 ??0.5×10 -6 ????-4.04 ????29.2
Embodiment 7 ????100 ????0.25 ??0.7×10 -6 ????-5.59 ????28.8
Embodiment 8 ????100 ????0.25 ??1.0×10 -6 ????-7.35 ????29.5
Comparative Examples 4 ????100 ????- ??- ????1.41 ????68.8
Comparative Examples 5 ????100 ????0.17 ??- ????1.81 ????34.4
Comparative Examples 6 ????100 ????0.25 ??- ????0.73 ????30.9
The A component is that MFR is that 20g/10min, ethylene content are that 2.5% propylene-ethylene copolymer, B component are that two (right-the methyl benzylidene) sorbyl alcohol (MDBS), C component are EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 RRL (C.I.Disperse Blue 72) among the embodiment 4.
The C component is EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 HBGL (C.I.Disperse Blue 73) among the embodiment 5, and all the other components are identical with embodiment 4.
The C component is EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 RRL (C.I.Disperse Blue 72) among the embodiment 6, and all the other components are identical with embodiment 4.
The C component is EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 RRL (C.I.Disperse Blue 72) among the embodiment 7, and all the other components are identical with embodiment 4.
The C component is for disperseing (Li Suolin) blue GRL (C.I.Disperse Blue81) among the embodiment 8, and all the other components are identical with embodiment 4.
Do not add B, C component in the Comparative Examples 4, all the other components are identical with embodiment 4.
Do not add the C component in the Comparative Examples 5~6, all the other components are identical with embodiment 4.
Table 3
A (polypropylene) parts by weight The B parts by weight The C weight fraction The D parts by weight Yellowness index Mist degree (%)
Embodiment 9 ????100 ??0.10 ??0.15×10 -6 ????0.3 ????-2.08 ????54.5
Embodiment 10 ????100 ??0.08 ??0.45×10 -6 ????0.15 ????-3.17 ????60.3
Comparative Examples 7 ????100 ??- ??- ????- ????1.24 ????74.1
Comparative Examples 8 ????100 ??0.10 ??- ????- ????1.42 ????68.8
Comparative Examples 9 ????100 ??0.25 ??- ????- ????0.81 ????59.8
The A component is that MFR is that 12g/10min, ethylene content are that 0.8% third rare-ethylene copolymer, B component are that two (right-the methyl benzylidene) sorbyl alcohol (MDBS), C component are that EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 RRL, D component are erucicamide among the embodiment 9.
The D component is an amine hydroxybenzene among the embodiment 10, and all the other components are with embodiment 9.
Do not add B, C, D component in the Comparative Examples 7, all the other components are with embodiment 9
Do not add C, D component in the Comparative Examples 8~9, all the other components are with embodiment 9.
By the result of table 1, table 2, table 3 as can be seen, the form and aspect of polypropene composition of the present invention obviously are better than Comparative Examples, having solved existing transparent polypropylene goods yellowing phenomenon, also kept its transparency effectively simultaneously, is a kind of comparatively ideal transparent polypropylene material.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of transparent polypropylene composition is characterized in that said composition comprises following composition:
(A) 100 parts of acrylic resins (by weight)
(B) 0.05~0.6 part of transparent base (by weight)
(C) ahthraquinone disperse dye 0.05 * 10 -6~3 * 10 -6(by weight)
2, transparent polypropylene composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that the melt flow rate (MFR) (MFR) of acrylic resin (A) wherein is 0.5~40g/10min, and ethylene content is 0~8% (weight percent).
3, transparent polypropylene composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that transparent base (B) wherein is the glucitols transparent base.
4, transparent polypropylene composition according to claim 3 is characterized in that the glucitols transparent base in the transparent base (B) is 3,4-dimethyl Sorbitol dibenzal (DMDBS) or two (right-the methyl benzylidene) sorbyl alcohol (MDBS).
5, transparent polypropylene composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that ahthraquinone disperse dye (C) wherein is the anthraquinone type dispersed blue dye.
6, ahthraquinone disperse dye according to claim 5 (C) is characterized in that anthraquinone type dispersed blue dye wherein is anthraquinone type EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 RRL, EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 G, the blue GRL of dispersion (Li Suolin), EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 HBGL or DISPERSE BLUE 2BLN.
7, ahthraquinone disperse dye according to claim 6 (C) is characterized in that anthraquinone type dispersed blue dye wherein is anthraquinone type EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 RRL.
CN 02104405 2002-03-12 2002-03-12 Transparent polypropylene composition Pending CN1443801A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102199805A (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-09-28 常熟绣珀纤维有限公司 Method for preparing ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) colored fibre
CN101842526B (en) * 2007-09-04 2013-06-05 道达尔石油化学产品研究弗吕公司 Metallocene polypropylene fibers and nonwovens with improved mechanical properties
CN105860273A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-17 常州瑞杰新材料科技股份有限公司 Transparent polypropylene composition based on organic pigment nucleating agent
CN106479064A (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-08 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of be applied to expressing technique manufacture pen core oil pipe transparent polypropylene resin
EP2668229B1 (en) 2011-01-25 2017-09-06 Milliken & Company Additive compositions and thermoplastic polymer compositions comprising the same
CN107245193A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-13 慈溪市赛斯特金属制品有限公司 A kind of PP composite material and the method that faldstool is prepared using the material
CN110922695A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-27 苏州奥凯高分子材料股份有限公司 Cobalt 60 irradiation-resistant sterilized PVC medical packaging sheet and preparation method thereof
CN111560138A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-08-21 呈和科技股份有限公司 Anti-yellowing agent for polyolefin, polyolefin modified premix and polyolefin product
US11834558B2 (en) 2018-12-21 2023-12-05 Milliken & Company Additive compositions and thermoplastic polymer compositions comprising the same

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101842526B (en) * 2007-09-04 2013-06-05 道达尔石油化学产品研究弗吕公司 Metallocene polypropylene fibers and nonwovens with improved mechanical properties
EP2668229B1 (en) 2011-01-25 2017-09-06 Milliken & Company Additive compositions and thermoplastic polymer compositions comprising the same
US10800902B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2020-10-13 Milliken & Company Additive compositions and thermoplastic compositions comprising the same
CN102199805A (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-09-28 常熟绣珀纤维有限公司 Method for preparing ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) colored fibre
CN102199805B (en) * 2011-04-12 2013-01-30 常熟绣珀纤维有限公司 Method for preparing ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) colored fibre
CN106479064A (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-08 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of be applied to expressing technique manufacture pen core oil pipe transparent polypropylene resin
CN105860273A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-17 常州瑞杰新材料科技股份有限公司 Transparent polypropylene composition based on organic pigment nucleating agent
CN107245193A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-13 慈溪市赛斯特金属制品有限公司 A kind of PP composite material and the method that faldstool is prepared using the material
CN107245193B (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-12-10 慈溪市赛斯特金属制品有限公司 polypropylene composite material and method for preparing folding stool by using same
US11834558B2 (en) 2018-12-21 2023-12-05 Milliken & Company Additive compositions and thermoplastic polymer compositions comprising the same
CN110922695A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-27 苏州奥凯高分子材料股份有限公司 Cobalt 60 irradiation-resistant sterilized PVC medical packaging sheet and preparation method thereof
CN111560138A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-08-21 呈和科技股份有限公司 Anti-yellowing agent for polyolefin, polyolefin modified premix and polyolefin product

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