CN1331374A

CN1331374A - Ecological storied garden villa matched with high buldings

Info

Publication number: CN1331374A
Application number: CN 00113052
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈家刚
Original assignee: HAOSI PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT CO CHENGDU CITY
Current assignee: HAOSI PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT CO CHENGDU CITY
Priority date: 2000-06-23
Filing date: 2000-06-23
Publication date: 2002-01-16

Abstract

A garden villa type ecological storied building matched with high building is a multi-story structure supported by columns. Each structural story has a walkway to the relative story of the said high building. The terrace owned by each structural story is supported by a single bearing module and other supporters which may be the vertical columns or other structural members of high building. Its advantages are full use of space, less possessed ground area, simple structure, and multiple functions.

Description

With the supporting laminar garden villa ecotecture of high-rise building

The present invention is relevant with building constructions, and is especially relevant with the laminar garden building of highrise building.

Along with the quickening of process is built in urbanization, the improving constantly of people's living standard, the city can utilize the soil to reduce relatively; Municipal pollution is on the rise; Land use for greening reduces relatively; It is muddy that air becomes; Voice allows tired the making an uproar of people can't bear; Modern's work in addition, rhythm of life are accelerated; Operating pressure increases, and " city integrated disease " appearred much in people.How close from building these mankind, address the above problem the theme that becomes successive dynasties architect, designer, scholar's discussion and pursue on the thing that life span is the longest in its space.But still none building realizes and solves this class problem so far.In September, 91, Chinese patent discloses a kind of " multi-layer ecology residence " (publication number: 1054641, number of patent application: 91102464).Though it has designed an indoor ecological environment that is fit to biological four seasons growth, because it is the suspension type heliogreenhouse that on balcony is provided with a sealing, so the some shortcomings of existing; Greenhouse area, space are limited, and can not carry a large amount of soil and gardens facility, and people can only view and admire growing plant, but can not on the spot in personly experience green plants and flowers and plants fragrance, and the only sunlight with a western exposure in room is blocked.In August, 97, Chinese patent discloses a kind of " multiple-story landscaping building in park " (publication number: 1157875) though this building structure has considered that load-bearing, daylighting, increase garden area etc. are all multifactor, but it ignored modern building almost floor height all be no more than 3m, make the lateral daylighting difficulty, plant is difficult to survive.All in addition construction all do not have to consider will add on building from now on when design is built to repair a greening leisure land used, do not reserve corresponding space; Moreover, even being arranged, enough spaces build this " landscape hardwork ", but suppose that six upstairs resident families have economic strength to build, and the following house in the 6th buildings does not have economic strength to build, or do not need to build, then the resident family in the 6th buildings will upright several root posts support from ground separately, and not only cost is very high, and the utmost point is not attractive in appearance, can not declaration yet.Therefore, this scheme has not exploitativeness.

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of building existing space that makes full use of, floor space is little, and is simple in structure, diverse in function with the supporting laminar garden villa ecotecture of high-rise building.

The present invention is achieved in that

The laminar garden villa ecotecture that the present invention and high-rise building are supporting, the sandwich construction that is supported by cylinder is arranged, between each deck and the corresponding building constructions layer remarkable passage is arranged, the platform 1 exclusive load-bearing module 2 of each deck is as supporting, other of platform 1 is supported for column or other structural member of building body, and the floor height between the platform 1 is 5-8m.

Platform 1 of the present invention can have flooring structure module 3, ground heating module 4, load-carrying members module 2 is made up of steel concrete cylinder or H formed steel construction cylinder, flooring structure module 3 is made of floor layer 18, waterproofing course 19, zone of heating 20, the insulation layer 21 of platform, and ground heating module 4 is made of the insulating layer on the platform 22, resistance wire 23 or ceramics heating material.

The limit of platform 1 of the present invention is parallel with the corresponding edge of building aspect or in a straight line, constitutes the square planar structure with the floor face.

Flooring structure module 3, ground heating module 4 can be arranged on the platform 1 of the present invention, ecological module 5, circulating water body module 6, at least a module in the rain making module 7, ecological module 5 is made up of nutrition soil layer 24 and plant 25, and rain making module 7 is made of the water pipe 26 and the drencher 27 that are embedded in advance in the upper platform 1.

Ecological pond 8 is arranged on the circulating water body module 6 of the present invention, pick out the mouth of a river 9 by tube connector, water inlet 10 is by water pump 11 and the connecting pipe attitude pond 8 of delivering a child.

Have between the platform 1 of the upper and lower layer of the present invention by two-layer transparent material 13 and be fixed in the ecologic window construction module that the fixture 14 that is connected with upper brace, the prefabricated units 15 that are connected with lower platform constitute, member 15 is interior nutritious native 16, and cultivating has plant 17.

Floor height between the two-layer platform 1 of the present invention is 6m, and its daylighting face is made of mast or transparent material or ecologic window construction module.

The spacing of the two-layer transparent material 13 of ecologic window construction module of the present invention is 500-600mm.

The present invention is simple in structure, and diverse in function can make full use of the building space, and floor space is little.But numerous module suitability for industrialized production, efficient height, cost are low, and assembling and can be made up multiple functional module according to user's requirement easily, forms and changes various ecoscape.Can regulate interior temperature in high-rise building, pure and fresh room air increases green coverage, improves the ecological environment, and is less to the daylighting influence because floor height is higher, is suitable for applying in high residential building, office building, hotel contour level building.

Following is accompanying drawing of the present invention:

Fig. 1 is a structure chart of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the load-carrying members module map.

Fig. 4 is the flooring structure module map.

Fig. 5 is ground heating module figure.

Fig. 6 attitude module map of making a living.

Fig. 7 is the circulating water body module map.

Fig. 8 is the rain making module map.

Fig. 9 is ecological window construction module map.

Figure 10 combines figure for the present invention with one of building duplex 1.

Figure 11 is the two-layer structure figure of Fig. 9.

Figure 12 is one deck structure chart of the present invention and building duplex 2.

Figure 13 is the two-layer structure figure of Figure 11.

Figure 14 combines figure for the present invention with one deck of building duplex 3.

Figure 15 is the two-layer structure figure of Figure 13.

Following is embodiments of the invention:

One, load-carrying members module:

A large amount of soil owing in the garden, will bank up, circulating water body, plantation green plants are set, recreational facilities are set, therefore, load-carrying members were generally considered to be finished by the column of steel concrete by the architect before the house design, if this does not consider building to build this ecology garden in advance, form ecological garden but will reconstruct, can consider the cylinder load-bearing with steel work, the steel work cylinder is made of H formed steel construction cylinder and materials for wall.

Two, flooring structure module:

The flooring structure module is by floor layer, waterproofing course, and zone of heating, insulation layer is formed.

Floor layer 18: when building is built, form,, can adopt the high strength precast plate to form if the garden is to revise after building forms with the steel concrete cast.

Waterproofing course 19: adopt the required waterproof roll treatment technology of common building to get final product.

Zone of heating 20: adopt energy-conservation new material.

Insulation layer 21: adopt novel protect panel material.

Three, ground heating module:

The ground heating module; By novel ceramics heating material, or the resistance wire heating material constitutes.

Four, artificial lawn, green plants constitute ecological module:

The ecological module that artificial lawn and green plants constitute: be made up of nutrition soil 24, lawn, plant 25, lawn, plant all can be supported in gardening production and plant.

Five, circulating water body module:

Circulating water body module 6: form by water source, water pump 11, fluid media, can keep the mobile, fresh and alive of water quality, for fish growth.

Six, rain making module:

The rain making module: be made up of water source and sprinkling system, the water source is provided by the running water pipe 26 that is embedded in two layers in house in advance, adds that insufflation showerhead 27 gets final product.

The ecologic window structure: the transparent material 13 (being generally glass or organic glass) by two interlamellar spacings, 500-600mm is formed, and vegetation can be planted in the centre, and it both can play insulation effect, also can play the noise reduction effect.

Constituted ecological garden system in the building by above-mentioned seven macrostructure modules.Wherein first, second and third big mould has constituted the platform of garden system; Fourth, fifth, six, seven big modules can be arbitrarily be combined into by user's requirement and change various ecoscape.

Claims

1, the supporting laminar garden villa ecotecture of a kind of and high-rise building, the sandwich construction that is supported by cylinder is arranged, between each deck and the corresponding building constructions layer remarkable passage is arranged, the exclusive load-carrying members module of the platform of each deck (1) (2) is as supporting, other support of platform (1) can be column or other structural member of building body, and the floor height between the platform (1) is 5-8m.

2, building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that platform (1) can have flooring structure module (3), ground heating module (4), load-carrying members module (2) is made up of steel concrete cylinder or H formed steel construction cylinder, flooring structure module (3) is made of floor layer (18), waterproofing course (19), zone of heating (20), the insulation layer (21) of platform (1), and ground heating module (4) is made of the insulating layer on the platform (22), resistance wire (23) or ceramics heating material.

3, building according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the limit of platform (1) is parallel with the corresponding edge of building aspect or in a straight line, constitutes the square planar structure with the building aspect.

4, building according to claim 2, it is characterized in that on the platform (1) flooring structure module (3) being arranged, ground heating module (4), ecological module (5), circulating water body module (6), at least a module in the rain making module (7), ecological module (5) is made up of nutrition soil layer (24) and plant (25), rain making module (7) is made of the water pipe (26) and the drencher (27) that are embedded in advance in the upper platform (1), ecological pond (8) is arranged on the circulating water body module (6), pick out the mouth of a river (9) by tube connector, water inlet (10) is by water pump (11) and the connecting pipe attitude pond (8) of delivering a child.

5, are described buildings according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that between the platform (1) of upper and lower layer the ecologic window construction module that is fixed in the fixture (14) that is connected with upper brace, the prefabricated units (15) that are connected with lower platform formation by two-layer transparent material (13) being arranged, nutritious soil (16) in the member (15), cultivation has plant (17).

6, according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 described buildings, it is characterized in that the floor height between the two-layer platform (1) is 6m, its daylighting face is made of mast or transparent material or ecologic window construction module.

7, building according to claim 6 is characterized in that the spacing of the two-layer transparent material (13) of ecologic window construction module is 500-600mm.