CN1303375C - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1303375C
CN1303375C CNB03822741XA CN03822741A CN1303375C CN 1303375 C CN1303375 C CN 1303375C CN B03822741X A CNB03822741X A CN B03822741XA CN 03822741 A CN03822741 A CN 03822741A CN 1303375 C CN1303375 C CN 1303375C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
mentioned
wind direction
blow
flow path
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB03822741XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1685179A (en
Inventor
大塚雅生
白市幸茂
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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Publication of CN1685179A publication Critical patent/CN1685179A/en
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Publication of CN1303375C publication Critical patent/CN1303375C/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0025Cross-flow or tangential fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/28Details or features not otherwise provided for using the Coanda effect

Abstract

Three transverse louvers (11a, 11b, 11c) are arranged side by side in a spout port (5). When conditioned air is delivered upward, the central and lower transverse louvers (11c, 11b) are disposed in a standard position substantially parallel with the air flowing through the central and lower regions of an air feed path (6) so as to deliver the main stream downward as indicated by (A1). The upper transverse louver (11a) is disposed upwardly inclined with respect to the air flow passing through the upper region of the air feed path (6), so that the air passing through the upper region of the air feed path (6) is led by the transverse louver (11a) to be delivered along the upper wall (6a) of the air feed path (6). The air delivered upward is drawn to the main stream (A1) by the Coanda effect and led in the direction of the main stream, as indicated by arrow (A4).

Description

Air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of indoor air conditioner is regulated and passed out to the air that is taken into inside.Particularly relate to the air conditioner that to send air upward.
Background technology
Existing air conditioner is to send air to approximate horizontal and even below.Therefore, if continue to blow under near the state indoor temperature arrives design temperature then cold wind or warm braw will blow to the user always.Thereby there is the problem of the user being brought unplessantness displeasure.In addition, when dehumidifying operation or refrigeration operation, there is user's body temperature part decline and health produced the problem of harm.
Therefore, open the spy and to disclose a kind of air conditioner in the 2003-232531 communique, can send the adjusting air, send air in the time of near indoor temperature arrives design temperature upward to level and even below.Fig. 9 sends the sectional view of indoor set one example of the air conditioner of air upward for expression.
The body that is configured near the indoor set 1 of indoor ceiling R is kept by the cavity 2 that is installed on the wall.Loading and unloading are equipped with front panel 3 freely in cavity 2.End face one side on the plate 3 and front one side are provided with suction inlet 4a, 4c in front.
Be formed with the blow-off outlet 5 of indoor set 1 in front in the gap between the bottom of the bottom of plate 3 and chamber 2 to the essentially rectangular of width extension.Be formed with the air-supply path 6 that is communicated to blow-off outlet 5 from suction inlet 4a, 4c in the inside of indoor set 1.In air-supply path 6, dispose fan 7.Driving by fan 7 will flow air be sent from blow-off outlet 5 in air-supply path 6.
Air-supply path 6 has upper wall 6a that tilts more upward towards the place ahead more and the lower wall 6b that tilts towards the place ahead more more downwards near blow-off outlet 5.Therefore, form along with the blow-off outlet 5 in close downstream expansion gradually.So, the kinetic energy of flow air is converted into static pressure in air-supply path 6.Thereby can alleviate the load of fan 7, increase air quantity.
Be provided with pneumatic filter 8 with front panel 3 position in opposite directions.The dust that is comprised is collected and removed to pneumatic filter 8 from suction inlet 4a, 4c inhaled air.In air-supply path 6, dispose indoor heat converter 9 between fan 7 and the pneumatic filter 8.
Indoor heat converter 9 is connected on the compressor of being located at outside the room (not shown).Driving by compressor moves freeze cycle.By the operation of freeze cycle, indoor heat converter 9 is cooled to below the low temperature of environment temperature during refrigeration.And indoor heat converter 9 is heated to above the high temperature of environment temperature when pyrogenicity.What be provided with in the bottom of indoor heat converter 9 front and back that refrigeration or when dehumidifying collect the dew that falls from indoor heat converter 9 holds dew dish 10.
At blow-off outlet 5 in the face of externally being provided with the horizontal shutter board 11a, the 11b that blow out angle that can change vertical direction.Laterally shutter board 11a opens and closes the top of blow-off outlet 5.Laterally shutter board 11b opens and closes the bottom of blow-off outlet 5.Can the transport direction of air be altered to below and even top by horizontal shutter board 11a, 11b.And, be provided with the vertical shutter board 12 that blows out angle that can change left and right directions in the inboard of horizontal shutter board 11a, 11b.
In the air conditioner of above-mentioned formation, when beginning the operation of air conditioner, fan 7 is driven in rotation.Refrigerant from off-premises station (not shown) flows to indoor heat converter 9, the freeze cycle operation.By the driving of fan 7, air is inhaled in the indoor set 1 from suction inlet 4a, 4c.Being included in this airborne dust is removed by pneumatic filter 8.
Being taken into air in the indoor set 1 and indoor heat converter 9 carries out heat exchange and is cooled or heats.And, regulate air by air-supply path 6 by vertical shutter board 12 limit its left and right directions towards, horizontal shutter board 11a, 11b by configuration down send downwards shown in arrow A 1 from blow-off outlet 5.Thereby carry out indoor air conditioning.
And under the state after indoor temperature is stable, as shown in figure 10, laterally shutter board 11a, 11b dispose towards the top.So, shown in arrow A 2, regulate air and send upward.Therefore, cold wind or warm braw can not blow to the user all the time, have reduced unplessantness displeasure.And, can prevent that local body temperature from reducing.
On the other hand, open shown in the 2002-89868 communique etc. as the spy, the air conditioner that possesses the ion generating device that produces ion in indoor set 1 also is known.This air conditioner is sent ion and adjusting air together from blow-off outlet 5.Therefore, can obtain air cleaner effect and soft effects such as sterilization.
When adopting above-mentioned Fig. 9, existing air conditioner shown in Figure 10, transversely shutter board 11a, 11b be upward or the below guiding for the air of sending from blow-off outlet 5.As shown in Figure 9, the air after the adjusting does not flow along the upper wall 6a in air-supply path 6 when sending air downwards.Therefore, the air of room temperature is attracted to the air that the direction of arrow A 1 is sent and is flowed into shown in arrow B 2 in the air-supply path 6.
At this moment, leaked-in air is detained under the state of the upper wall 6a that touches air-supply path 6, is cooled to dew-point temperature by regulating air when refrigeration operation or dehumidifying operation.Therefore, exist the upper wall 6a in air-supply path 6 to go up the problem that produces dewfall 99.
Similarly, as shown in figure 10, the air after the adjusting is sent to the direction of arrow A 2 when sending air upward.Attracted by this air, the air of room temperature flows in the air-supply path 6 from the below shown in arrow B 1.Therefore, leaked-in air is detained under the state of the lower wall 6b that touches air-supply path 6, exists the lower wall 6b in air-supply path 6 to go up the problem that produces dewfall 99.Because the different air of temperature is in contact with it on the two sides of horizontal shutter board 11b, so also there is the problem that produces dewfall 99 on the wall of horizontal shutter board 11b.
And, because air-supply path 6 enlarges towards blow-off outlet 6,, the adjusting air flow to blow-off outlet 5 so enlarging radially.Therefore, when sending air downwards as shown in Figure 9, the horizontal shutter board 11a of the air on blow-off outlet 5 tops and top collides and pressure loss increase.
Similarly, when sending air upward as shown in figure 10, the horizontal shutter board 11b of the air of blow-off outlet 5 bottoms and below collides and pressure loss increase.And flow air is left upper wall 6a or lower wall 6b because of collision in air-supply path 6.Therefore, flow area reduces, and the conversion efficiency that kinetic energy is converted to static pressure reduces.Therefore, the problem that has the air quantity minimizing of sending by fan 7.
In addition, in the air conditioner that ion and adjusting air are sent together, ion is because of losing electric charge with horizontal shutter board 11a or horizontal shutter board 11b collision.Therefore, exist ion to disappear or desactivation, the problem that reduces to the amount of indoor ion of emitting.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can when preventing dewfall, prevent the air conditioner that air quantity reduces.And, the air conditioner that the present invention also aims to provide a kind of ionic weight that can prevent to emit to reduce.
In order to arrive above-mentioned purpose, the present invention a kind ofly regulates the air that is taken into from suction inlet, by wind direction change mechanism will the change of the wind of flow air becomes in inlet air flow path below or above, the air conditioner of sending from blow-off outlet, it is characterized in that above-mentioned wind direction change mechanism can change the wind direction of the air of sending from above-mentioned blow-off outlet by wall attachment effect.
According to this formation, the air that is taken into from suction inlet is conditioned.This air is sent from blow-off outlet usual practice such as below by inlet air flow path.Portion of air is sent upward by wind direction change mechanism.Its direction changes over the direction of primary air to the air of sending upward by wall attachment effect.Inlet air flow path for example is that upper wall tilts to form with becoming the top more more towards the place ahead.Therefore, inlet air flow path is more to form towards the downstream more with enlarging.
In the time will regulating air by wind direction change mechanism and send upward, portion of air is sent from the bottom of blow-off outlet along the lower wall of inlet air flow path.The primary air that this air is sent upward according to wall attachment effect attracts guiding upward.And in the time will regulating air by wind direction change machine and send downwards, portion of air is sent from the top of blow-off outlet along the upper wall of inlet air flow path.The primary air that this air is sent downwards according to wall attachment effect attracts and guiding downwards.
Wind direction change mechanism can by be installed in the blow-off outlet place and can change towards a plurality of wind direction boards easily realize.With air when blow-off outlet is sent upward, the above-mentioned wind direction board of going up most is configured in the normal place that postpones in the top of inlet air flow path flow air.So, on the extending direction of the top of inlet air flow path flow air, guide at wind direction board.With air when blow-off outlet is sent downwards, make the wind direction board gone up most more towards the downstream of normal place more near the upper wall of inlet air flow path.So, portion of air flows along the upper wall of inlet air flow path.Afterwards, this air is directed into indoor along the primary air of sending downwards.
And, with air when blow-off outlet is sent downwards, the wind direction board is configured in the normal place that postpones in the bottom of inlet air flow path flow air.So, on the extending direction of the bottom of inlet air flow path flow air, guide at wind direction board.With air when blow-off outlet is sent upward, the wind direction board under making more towards the downstream of normal place more near the lower wall ground configuration of inlet air flow path.So, portion of air flows along the lower wall of inlet air flow path.Afterwards, this air is directed into indoor along the primary air of sending upward.
When wind direction board is provided with three when above, since can by except go up most or under wind direction board wind direction board easily control the blow-off direction of main flow, so be preferred, when making wind direction board be three, each wind direction board towards control simple, so be preferred.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the indoor set of the air conditioner of expression the present invention the 1st embodiment.
The sectional view of the state that Fig. 2 blows out downwards for the indoor set of the air conditioner of expression the present invention the 1st embodiment.
The sectional view of the state that Fig. 3 blows out upward for the indoor set of the air conditioner of expression the present invention the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the loop diagram of the freeze cycle of the air conditioner of expression the present invention the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the remote controller of the air conditioner of expression the present invention the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the remote controller of the air conditioner of expression the present invention the 1st embodiment.
The sectional view of the state that Fig. 7 blows out downwards for the indoor set of the air conditioner of expression the present invention the 2nd embodiment.
The sectional view of the state that Fig. 8 blows out upward for the indoor set of the air conditioner of expression the present invention the 2nd embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of the state that blows out of indoor set of the existing air conditioner of expression downwards.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of the state that blows out upward of indoor set of the existing air conditioner of expression.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the present invention are illustrated.For convenience of explanation, give identical Reference numeral to the part identical with Fig. 9, Figure 10 of conventional example.Fig. 1 is the schematic isometric of the air conditioner of expression the 1st embodiment.
The indoor set 1 that is configured near the air conditioner of indoor ceiling R is to keep its main parts by the chamber 2 that is installed on the indoor wall.Loading and unloading are equipped with front panel 3 freely in chamber 2.Front panel 3 end faces, one side and front one side are provided with suction inlet 4a, 4c.
Be formed with the blow-off outlet 5 of the essentially rectangular that extends to the width of indoor set 1 in front on the gap between the bottom of the bottom of plate 3 and chamber 2.Be formed with the air-supply path 6 that is communicated to blow-off outlet 5 from suction inlet 4a, 4c in the inside of indoor set 1.In air-supply path 6, dispose fan 7.By the driving of fan 7, flow air is sent from blow-off outlet 5 in air-supply path 6.
Air-supply path 6 has upper wall 6a that tilts more upward towards the place ahead more and the lower wall 6b that tilts towards the place ahead more more downwards near blow-off outlet 5.Therefore, be to form along with enlarge ground gradually near the blow-off outlet in downstream.So, the kinetic energy of flow air is converted into pressurization in air-supply path 6.Therefore, can alleviate the load of fan 7, increase air quantity.
Be provided with pneumatic filter 8 with front panel position in opposite directions.Contained dust from suction inlet 4a, 4c inhaled air is collected and removed to pneumatic filter 8.Dispose indoor heat converter 9 between fan 7 in air-supply path 6 and the pneumatic filter 8.
Be provided with in the bottom of indoor heat converter 9 front and back and hold dew dish 10.Hold the dewfall that dew dish 10 is collected refrigeration or dehumidified and fall from indoor heat converter 9 when moving.And, with the ion generating device 30 that the generation ion is set with holding dew dish 10 adjacency in the place ahead.Ion generating device 30 is that discharge face 30a is towards 6 configurations of air-supply path.
At blow-off outlet 5 in the face of externally being provided with the horizontal shutter board 11a, the 11b that blow out angle that can change vertical direction.Laterally shutter board 11a opens and closes the top of blow-off outlet 5.Laterally shutter board 11b opens and closes the bottom of blow-off outlet 5.Can the transport direction of air be changed over below or top by horizontal shutter board 11a, 11b.And, be provided with the vertical shutter board 12 that blows out angle that can change left and right directions in the inboard of horizontal shutter board 11a, 11b.
Fig. 4 is the loop diagram of the freeze cycle of expression air conditioner.The off-premises station (not shown) that is connected on the indoor set 1 of air conditioner is provided with compressor 62, four-way switching valve 63, outdoor heat converter 64, fan 65, and throttle mechanism 66.One end of compressor 62 is connected on the outdoor heat converter 64 via four-way switching valve 63 by coolant piping 67.The other end of compressor 62 is connected on the indoor heat converter 9 via four-way switching valve 63 by coolant piping 67.Outdoor heat converter 64 and indoor heat converter 9 link together via throttle mechanism 66 by coolant piping 67.
When beginning refrigeration operation, in compressor 62 driven while fan 7 rotations.Therefore, form refrigerant through compressor 62, four-way switching valve 63, outdoor heat converter 64, throttle mechanism 66, indoor heat converter 9, and four-way switching valve 63 returns the freeze cycle 68 of compressor 62.
By the operation of freeze cycle 68, indoor heat converter 9 is cooled to below the low temperature of environment temperature during refrigeration.And four-way switching valve 63 is switched during the pyrogenicity operation, fan 65 rotations, and refrigerant is along flowing with above-mentioned opposite direction.So, indoor heat converter 9 is heated to above the high temperature of environment temperature.
Fig. 5 represent can with the remote controller 31 of indoor set 1 communication.Remote controller 31 is provided with display part 35 that shows indoor temperature or running status and the operating portion 36 with various action buttons.Carry out the break-make of air conditioner by the operation stop button 37 of operating portion 36.And operating portion 36 is provided with switching push button 38 and wind direction button 32 up and down.38 pairs of refrigeration operations of switching push button, pyrogenicity operation and dehumidifying operation are switched.
Up and down wind direction button 32 can change horizontal shutter board 11a, 11b towards and set the desirable wind direction of user for.In this case, whenever press next time wind direction button 32 up and down, alternately select the front lower place to blow out and blow out with the front upper place, because the processing ease of remote controller 31, so be preferred.
Wind direction button 32 also can be other title up and down, if putting on the literal of expression effect correctly on the button or near the button, then its function comes into plain view, and convenience improves.In addition, as shown in Figure 6, when the lid 31a of slip bottom, operating portion 36a exposes, and carries out manually operated operation and sets in detail.
Action when Fig. 2 represents that the below of the air conditioner of above-mentioned formation blows out.When beginning the operation of air conditioner, fan 7 is driven in rotation.Refrigerant from off-premises station (not shown) flows to indoor heat converter 9, the operation freeze cycle.By the driving of fan 7, air sucks in the indoor set 1 from suction inlet 4a, 4c.The dust that contains in this air is removed by pneumatic filter 8.And ion generating device 30 is driven, and emits ion from discharge face 30a in air-supply path 6.
Being taken into air in the indoor set 1 and indoor heat converter 9 carries out heat exchange and is cooled or heats.And, regulate air by air-supply path 6 by vertical shutter board 12 limit its left and right directions towards.The horizontal shutter board 11b of below is configured in and the normal place of bottom flow air almost parallel in air-supply path 6.So, in the transversely extending direction guiding of shutter board 11b of bottom flow air in air-supply path 6.
The horizontal shutter board 11a of top is that the direction of the upper wall 6a in approaching more air-supply path 6 disposes obliquely towards the downstream more with respect to the air flow of top flow air in air-supply path 6.The air of substantial middle portion by air-supply path 6 is the many air stream of air capacity the and laterally angle of shutter board 11a is big.Therefore, the direction of the air stream when transversely shutter board 11b ground does not arrive blow-off outlet 5 is sent.So, the main flow of the most of air that flows in air-supply path 6 is sent to the direction that flows in the bottom flow air from substantial middle portion shown in arrow A 1.
And the air on the top by air-supply path 6 is by laterally shutter board 11a guiding, sends along the upper wall 6a in air-supply path 6.At this moment, owing to send to the direction of arrow A 1 from the primary air of blow-off outlet 5, the air capacity of flow air is few between upper wall 6a and horizontal shutter board 11a.Therefore, the air of sending is attracted by main flow (A1) according to wall attachment effect, is directed to main flow direction shown in arrow A 4.So, regulate air and send downwards together, can when carrying out indoor air conditioning, obtain air cleaner effect and soft effect in ion.
And under the indoor temperature stable status, as shown in Figure 3, the horizontal shutter board 11a of top is configured in and the normal place of top flow air almost parallel in air-supply path 6.So, the top flow air in air-supply path 6 guides on the extending direction of horizontal shutter board 11a.
The horizontal shutter board 11b of below is that the direction of the lower wall 6a in approaching more air-supply path 6 disposes obliquely towards the downstream more with respect to the air flow of bottom flow air in air-supply path 6.The air of substantial middle portion by air-supply path 6 is the many air stream of air capacity the and laterally angle of shutter board 11b is big.Therefore, the direction of the air stream when transversely shutter board 11b ground does not arrive blow-off outlet 5 is sent.So, the main flow of the most of air that flows in air-supply path 6 is sent to the direction that flows in the top flow air from substantial middle portion shown in arrow A 2.
And the air of the bottom by air-supply path 6 is by laterally shutter board 11b guiding, sends along the lower wall 6b in air-supply path 6.At this moment, owing to send to the direction of arrow A 2 from the primary air of blow-off outlet 5, the air capacity of flow air is few between lower wall 6b and horizontal shutter board 11b.Therefore, the air of sending is attracted by main flow (A2) according to wall attachment effect, is directed to main flow direction shown in arrow A 5.So, because cold wind or warm braw are not to blow to the user all the time, so can reduce unplessantness displeasure.And, can prevent that local body temperature from reducing.
If adopt present embodiment, then send when regulating air downwards, the horizontal shutter board 11a of top is with respect to the direction of the upper wall 6a in approaching more air-supply path 6 tilts towards the downstream more in the top in the air-supply path 6 flow air flow direction.Therefore, the air on air-supply 6 tops, path and upper wall 6a flow contiguously.Its result, the air of room temperature does not flow into from blow-off outlet 5 along upper wall 6a shown in arrow B 2 (with reference to Fig. 2).Therefore, can prevent the dewfall of upper wall 6a.
Similarly, when sending the adjusting air upward, the horizontal shutter board 11b of below flows to the direction of the lower wall 6b in approaching more air-supply path 6 inclination towards the downstream more with respect to the bottom flow air in air-supply path 6.Therefore, the air of air-supply 6 bottoms, path and lower wall 6b flow contiguously.Its result, the air of room temperature does not flow into from blow-off outlet 5 along lower wall 6b shown in arrow B 1 (with reference to Fig. 3).Therefore, can prevent the dewfall of lower wall 6b.
And the air on air-supply 6 tops, path flows towards the top along the upper wall 6a in air-supply path 6 among Fig. 2.Therefore, the air that is blocked by the horizontal shutter board 11a of top is a spot of.Similarly, the air of air-supply 6 bottoms, path flows towards the below in air-supply path 6 among Fig. 3.Therefore, the air that is blocked by the horizontal shutter board 11b of below is a spot of.
So, can reduce air stream and the laterally collision of shutter board 11a, 11b.In addition, can also prevent the reducing of flow area of the air sent from blow-off outlet 5, convert kinetic energy to static pressure effectively.Therefore, the air quantity that can prevent air conditioner reduces.And, can prevent that ion from disappearing, and improves sterilization and soft effect.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the indoor machine of air conditioner of expression the 2nd embodiment.For convenience of explanation, give identical Reference numeral to the part identical with the 1st embodiment shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1~Fig. 4.Present embodiment is provided with three horizontal shutter board 11a, 11c, the 11b that is set up in parallel up and down at blow-off outlet 5 places.Other parts are identical with the 1st embodiment.
When beginning the operation of air conditioner, fan 7 is driven in rotation.Refrigerant from off-premises station (not shown) flows to indoor heat converter 9, the operation freeze cycle.So, air sucks in the indoor set 1 from suction inlet 4a, 4c.The dust that contains in this air is removed by pneumatic filter 8.And ion generating device 30 is driven, and emits ion from discharge face 30a in air-supply path 6.
Being taken into air in the indoor set 1 and indoor heat converter 9 carries out heat exchange and is cooled or heats.And, regulate air by air-supply path 6 by vertical shutter board 12 limit its left and right directions towards.The horizontal shutter board 11c of central authorities and below, 11b is configured in in the air-supply central portion in path 6 and the normal place of bottom flow air almost parallel.So, in air-supply central portion in path 6 and the transversely extending direction guiding of shutter board 11c, 11b of bottom flow air.
The horizontal shutter board 11a of top is that the direction of the upper wall 6a in approaching more air-supply path 6 disposes obliquely towards the downstream more with respect to the air flow of top flow air in air-supply path 6.By the air between horizontal shutter board 11c and the horizontal shutter board 11a is that the many air stream of air capacity is big with the angle of horizontal shutter board 11a.Therefore, the direction of the air stream when transversely shutter board 11a ground does not arrive blow-off outlet 5 is sent.So, the main flow of the most of air that flows in air-supply path 6 is sent to the direction that flows in the bottom flow air from substantial middle portion shown in arrow A 1.
And the air on the top by air-supply path 6 is by laterally shutter board 11a guiding, sends along the upper wall 6a in air-supply path 6.At this moment, owing to send to the direction of arrow A 1 from the primary air of blow-off outlet 5, the air capacity of flow air is few between upper wall 6a and horizontal shutter board 11a.Therefore, the air of sending is attracted by main flow (A1) according to wall attachment effect, is directed to main flow direction shown in arrow A 4.So, regulate air and send downwards, can when carrying out indoor air conditioning, obtain air cleaner effect and soft effect with ion.
And under the indoor temperature stable status, as shown in Figure 8, the horizontal shutter board 11a of top and central authorities, 11c is configured in and the normal place of top flow air almost parallel in air-supply path 6.So, top and the central portion flow air in air-supply path 6 guides on the extending direction of horizontal shutter board 11a, 11c.
The horizontal shutter board 11b of below is that the direction of the lower wall 6b in approaching more air-supply path 6 disposes obliquely towards the downstream more with respect to the air flow of bottom flow air in air-supply path 6.By the air between horizontal shutter board 11c and the horizontal shutter board 11b is that the many air stream of air capacity is big with the angle of horizontal shutter board 11b.Therefore, the direction of the air stream when transversely shutter board 11b ground does not arrive blow-off outlet 5 is sent.So, the main flow of the most of air that flows in air-supply path 6 is sent to the direction that flows in the top flow air from substantial middle portion shown in arrow A 2.
And the air of the bottom by air-supply path 6 is by laterally shutter board 11b guiding, sends along the lower wall 6a in air-supply path 6.At this moment, owing to send to the direction of arrow A 2 from the primary air of blow-off outlet 5, the air capacity of flow air is few between lower wall 6b and horizontal shutter board 11b.Therefore, the air of sending is attracted by main flow (A2) according to wall attachment effect, is directed to main flow direction shown in arrow A 5.
If adopt present embodiment, then can obtain the effect identical with embodiment 1.And, can be by except the horizontal shutter board 11a that goes up most or the wind direction of the air sent from blow-off outlet 5 of all the other two horizontal shutter boards controls the horizontal shutter board 11b.In the 1st embodiment, when change slightly horizontal shutter board towards the time, then wind direction changes significantly, the wind direction of primary air control difficulty.And in the present embodiment, then control the direction of main flow easily.In addition, even the horizontal shutter board that is provided with more than four also can easily be controlled wind direction than the 1st embodiment, but because horizontal shutter board more than four complicated towards control, so three horizontal shutter boards preferably are set.
Industrial utilizability
According to the present invention, because can changing by wall attachment effect, wind direction change mechanism send from blow-off outlet The air that goes out towards, regulate near air and blow-off outlet inlet air flow path so can make Wall is sent contiguously. Therefore, can prevent dewfall on the wall of inlet air flow path.
And, can reduce the collision of air stream and wind direction change mechanism. In addition, can The flow area that prevents the air sent from blow-off outlet reduces, and effectively kinetic energy is converted to quiet Press. The air quantity that therefore, can prevent air conditioner reduces. And, fill being provided with ion In the situation of putting, can prevent that ion from disappearing, and improves sterilization and soft effect.
And, according to the present invention, can easily form wind direction change machine by a plurality of wind direction boards Structure. Be three when above when making wind direction board, can be by except the wind direction board gone up most or The horizontal shutter board of outside the wind direction board remaining is easily controlled the wind of the air of sending from blow-off outlet To, change wind direction according to wall attachment effect. In addition, when making wind direction board be three, can be easy Ground carry out towards control.

Claims (7)

1. an air conditioner is regulated the air that is taken into from suction inlet, will flow air send from blow-off outlet in inlet air flow path, it is characterized in that,
Have wind direction board, the change of the wind of the air sent from above-mentioned blow-off outlet can be become blow out obliquely upward or blow out to oblique below with respect to level with respect to level,
The main flow air-flow flows in above-mentioned inlet air flow path along above-mentioned wind direction board, send from above-mentioned blow-off outlet, and above-mentioned wind direction board is configured to guide the part of airflow flowing in above-mentioned inlet air flow path, away from this main flow air-flow, after sending, postpone in primary air by wall attachment effect from above-mentioned blow-off outlet.
2. air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the upper wall of above-mentioned inlet air flow path is to tilt more upward towards the place ahead more, and lower wall is to tilt more downwards towards the place ahead more.
3. air conditioner as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned wind direction board is provided with a plurality of,
When blowing out upward, the above-mentioned wind direction board of top is along airflow flowing in above-mentioned inlet air flow path configuration, and the above-mentioned wind direction board of below the direction of airflow flowing disposes obliquely in above-mentioned inlet air flow path to cutting off,
When blowing out downwards, the above-mentioned wind direction board of below is along the configuration of airflow flowing in above-mentioned inlet air flow path, and the above-mentioned wind direction board of top disposes obliquely to partition direction of airflow flowing in above-mentioned inlet air flow path.
4. air conditioner as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the above-mentioned wind direction board of top is configured in the normal place that postpones in the top of above-mentioned inlet air flow path airflow flowing when blowing out up, and below when blowing out more towards the upper wall of the approaching more above-mentioned inlet air flow path in the downstream of above-mentioned normal place.
5. air conditioner as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the above-mentioned wind direction board of below below be configured in the normal place that postpones in the bottom of above-mentioned inlet air flow path airflow flowing when blowing out, and when blowing out up more towards the lower wall of the approaching more above-mentioned inlet air flow path in the downstream of above-mentioned normal place.
6. air conditioner as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, above-mentioned wind direction board is set up in parallel up and down more than three, by except go up most or under wind direction board the transport direction towards the control air of above-mentioned wind direction board.
7. air conditioner as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, above-mentioned wind direction board is three.
CNB03822741XA 2002-09-25 2003-09-22 Air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN1303375C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2002279495A JP4017483B2 (en) 2002-09-25 2002-09-25 Air conditioner
JP279495/2002 2002-09-25

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CN1303375C true CN1303375C (en) 2007-03-07

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JP2004116859A (en) 2004-04-15
JP4017483B2 (en) 2007-12-05
WO2004029519A1 (en) 2004-04-08
EP1553361A1 (en) 2005-07-13
CN1685179A (en) 2005-10-19
EP1553361A4 (en) 2007-02-14
HK1084438A1 (en) 2006-07-28
AU2003299108A1 (en) 2004-04-19

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