CN1297716C - Domestic intelligent water-saving device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a household intelligent water-saving device capable of purifying and utilizing household wastewater, comprising a box body, a water storage tank inside the box body, a water level sensor and a water pump in the water storage tank, a faucet on the box body, a water basin, and a storage battery, water The drain outlet of the basin communicates with the water storage tank through the filter device, the turbidity detector, and the solenoid valve. The other end of the solenoid valve is connected with the drain pipe. Connect the faucet, the storage button, the discharge button and the turbidity detector control the on-off of the solenoid valve, and the turbidity detector controls the solenoid valve to discharge dirty water, which has the advantages of saving domestic water, slowing down urban sewage discharge, simple structure, convenient use, and economical and energy-saving And the advantages of environmental protection.

Description

Household smart water saving device

technical field

The invention belongs to an intelligent water-saving device, in particular to a household intelligent water-saving device capable of purifying and utilizing household waste water.

Background technique

The lack of water resources is a serious problem faced by the whole world, which seriously affects people's normal life. On the one hand, people spend a lot of manpower and material resources to store and transfer water to meet various needs, and on the other hand, people waste a lot of water. In our daily life, some used water is relatively clean. After being treated and stored, it can be used to clean dirty things, flush urinals, etc. However, using clean tap water is not only a pity, but also a waste. Limited water resources cannot be used scientifically.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a cleaner "water resource" that has been used by the family, such as "water for washing fruits, tableware or vegetables for two or three times" after purification. Reuse, so that the family can save 30-45% of water consumption, to alleviate the contradiction between wasting water and severe water shortage, and use the household intelligent water-saving device that is easy to install.

The present invention is realized by the following structures: it includes a box body, a water storage tank arranged in the box body, a water level sensor and a water pump installed in the water storage tank, a water faucet arranged on the box body and supplied by the water pump, and a water tank installed on the box body The water basin and the storage battery, the water outlet of the water basin communicate with the water storage tank through the filter device, the turbidity detector, the electromagnetic valve on the channel of the water storage tank, the other end of the electromagnetic valve on the channel of the water storage tank is connected with the drain pipe, and the upper part of the drain pipe is installed There is an overflow port communicating with the water storage tank, and its lower part has a solenoid valve and a drain port at the drain outlet of the water storage tank communicating with the water storage tank. The water storage tank is connected to the faucet by the water pump through the outlet pipe, and is controlled by the storage button, discharge button and turbidity detector. The on-off of the electromagnetic valve on the channel of the water storage tank is determined by the storage button and the discharge button whether to store the water in the water basin. After the turbidity detector detects dirty water, it controls the solenoid valve on the channel of the water storage tank to open and discharge the dirty water. Store and clean the button to control the on-off of the electromagnetic valve at the water storage tank outlet, and the cleaning button opens the electromagnetic valve at the water storage tank outlet, and the water in the water storage tank is discharged through the water outlet and the drainpipe. The faucet is an infrared sensor faucet. When cleaning dirty things, the infrared receiver on it will send the detected signal to the control board, start the water pump to pump out the water in the water storage tank, and flow out through the outlet pipe and the infrared sensor faucet. At the same time, open the solenoid valve on the channel of the water storage tank to discharge the dirty water, adjust the delay time displayed on the water level/delay display screen of the delay button, the delay button is connected with the control board, and controls the working time of the water pump to ensure The infrared sensor faucet flows with a delay after people leave, and the power switch controls the power on and off of the electromagnetic valve on the control board, water pump, infrared receiver, and water storage tank channel.

The water storage tank is also connected to the high-level water tank by the water pump through the water outlet pipe. The connection method is: the water storage tank is connected to the infrared sensor faucet through the water pump through the water outlet pipe through the water outlet solenoid valve, and the other end of the water outlet solenoid valve is connected to the tee. One end of the tee is connected to the high-level water tank, and the other end is connected to the high-level water tank solenoid valve to connect with the tap water pipe. A limit switch, an exhaust overflow pipe, and a float are installed inside the high-level water tank, and an outlet pipe is installed at the lower part of the high-level water tank.

The positive effects of the present invention are as follows:

1. It can save 30-45% of domestic water, which can not only reduce the water consumption of the city, but also greatly slow down the sewage discharge of the city's sewer pipes.

2. The water storage tank can not only ensure the water storage capacity in the water tank, but also ensure that the water will not deteriorate due to long-term storage.

3. The infrared sensor faucet is easy to use. The volume of the water in the tank can be known through the LCD or LED display, and the adjustable delay switch is not only convenient to adjust the flowing time of the water, but also saves water.

4. Simple structure, easy to use, economical, energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the present invention.

Detailed ways

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention comprises a casing 26, a water storage tank 22 arranged in the casing 26, a water level sensor 24 and a water pump 23 installed in the water storage tank 22, provided on the casing 26 by the water pump 23 The faucet 1 of the water source, the water basin 27 installed on the casing 26 and the storage battery 12 that provides backup power to each electrical appliance used in the present invention, the water outlet of the water basin 27 is through the filter screen 13 that is arranged at the water basin 27 water outlet places, The electromagnetic valve 15 on the turbidity detector 14, the water storage tank 22 channels and the filter 16 between the electromagnetic valve 15 and the water storage tank 22 arranged on the water storage tank 22 channels, the purifier 17 communicates with the water storage tank 22, and the water storage tank 22 The other end of the electromagnetic valve 15 on the passage is connected with the drainpipe 19, and the overflow port 18 communicating with the water storage tank 22 is equipped with on the drainpipe 19 top, and the electromagnetic valve at the drain outlet of the water storage tank 22 communicated with the water storage tank 22 is arranged at its bottom 20. The water outlet 21 and the water storage tank 22 are connected to the faucet 1 through the water outlet pipe 25 by the water pump 23 . The faucet 1 is an infrared sensor faucet. When cleaning dirty things with water, the infrared receiver 2 on it sends the detected signal to the control board 6, and starts the water pump 23 to extract the water in the water storage tank 22. The water pipe 25 and the infrared sensor faucet 1 flow out, and at the same time open the solenoid valve 15 on the channel 22 of the water storage tank to discharge the dirty water, adjust the delay button 3 to display the delay time on the water level/delay display screen 4, and the delay button 3 controls the water pump 23 working hours, ensure that the infrared sensor faucet 1 delays to flow after people leave, and the power switch 11 controls the solenoid valve 15 on the main board 6, water pump 23, infrared receiver 2 and water storage tank 22 passages to power off.

The storage button 8, the discharge button 10 and the turbidity detector 14 control the on-off of the electromagnetic valve 15 on the water storage tank 22 passages, and whether to store the water in the water basin 27 is determined by the storage button 8 and the discharge button 10. After the degree detector 14 detects the dirty water, it will control the electromagnetic valve 15 on the water storage tank 22 channel to automatically open and discharge the dirty water without being stored. The cleaning button 5 controls the on-off of the electromagnetic valve 20 at the outlet of the water storage tank 22. The cleaning button 5. Open the electromagnetic valve 20 at the water outlet of the water storage tank 22, and the water in the water storage tank 22 is discharged through the water outlet 21 and the drain pipe 19.

The water storage tank 22 is connected to the high-level water tank 34 by the water pump 23 through the water outlet pipe 25. The connection method is: the water storage tank 22 is connected to the infrared sensor faucet 1 by the water pump 23 through the water outlet pipe 25 and through the water outlet electromagnetic valve 28. The other end of the water outlet solenoid valve 28 is connected with the tee 29, and one end of the tee 29 is connected to the high-level water tank 34, and the other end is connected to the high-level water tank electromagnetic valve 30 to be connected with the running water pipe, and a limit switch 31, a float 32, The exhaust overflow pipe 33 is provided with an outlet pipe 35 at the bottom of the elevated water tank 34 .

The water level sensor 24 installed in the water storage tank 22, the delay button 3 and the water level/delay display screen 4 are all connected to the control board 6, the storage button 8 corresponds to the storage display lamp 7, and the discharge button 10 corresponds to the discharge display lamp 9 , the power switch 11 is connected with the above-mentioned electrical accessories and installed on the upper surface of the box body 26, the control board 6 and the storage battery 12 are installed on the upper part of the box body, and the water level detector 24 displays the detected water level on the water level/delay display screen 4 , after the water in the water storage tank 22 is full, it is discharged by the overflow port 18, and the electromagnetic valve 15 on the water storage tank 22 passages on the water storage tank 22 passages is automatically opened simultaneously, and primary water is directly discharged through the drainpipe 19.

The water-saving device is a box-type structure, and the turbidity sensor 14 , the filter 16 and the purifier 17 are installed on the side wall of the water storage tank 22 and are higher than the overflow port 18 .

When the water in the high-level water tank 34 is insufficient, the limit switch 31 is activated by the float 32, the water outlet solenoid valve 28 is opened, and the water pump 23 is started to pump the water in the water storage tank 22 into the high-level water tank 34 through the tee 29 until it is full. , stop the water pump 23, close the water outlet electromagnetic valve 28, if there is no water in the water storage tank 22, then open the high water tank electromagnetic valve 30, add water to the high water tank 34 by tap water, after it is full, close the high water tank electromagnetic valve 30, and the exhaust will overflow The water pipe 33 is used for the exhaust and overflow of the high-level water tank 34, and the water in the high-level water tank 34 communicates with the lavatory urinal and the mop-washing pool through the outlet pipe 35.

The power switch is used to turn on and off the AC power of the intelligent water-saving device. During operation, the storage battery 12 is in a floating charge state, and the storage battery 12 is automatically put into use after the AC power is cut off, so as to ensure the normal operation of the intelligent water-saving device.

The application principle of this household intelligent water-saving device: When our second-time water for washing vegetables is filtered through the filter screen, after being filtered and purified by the filtering and purification device, it flows into the water storage tank. When you want to use the water in the water storage tank, press the power switch, the indicator light is on, put your hand on the infrared sensor faucet, the water in the water storage tank will be automatically pumped to the top by the motor, if you want to know the capacity, you can see the water level/delay display screen, For convenience, you can adjust the delay button without keeping your hand under the infrared faucet, and the up and down delay can be adjusted within the range of 0-60s. If the water in the water storage tank is higher than the indicated value, it can be discharged through the overflow port, and at the same time, the electromagnetic valve is automatically opened, and the secondary water directly flows out of the water storage tank without being filtered.

The water in the water storage tank may deteriorate due to not being used for a long time, and then the electromagnetic valve can be opened through the cleaning button control, and the water in the water storage tank can be discharged automatically. In order to clean up the sediment in the box, the material in the box can be cleaned up through the cleaning port. As long as the water tap is connected to 21 through the conduit, the water tap is opened, and now it starts spraying to achieve the purpose of cleaning. Due to the long-term use of the purification substance, the purification substance may fail to achieve its intended purpose, and the purification agent can be updated by replacing the purification substance.

Claims (9)

1. A household intelligent water-saving device, comprising a box body (26), a water storage tank (22) arranged in the box body (26), a water level sensor (24) installed in the water storage tank (22) and a water pump (23 ), a water tap (1) provided on the casing (26) supplied by a water pump (23), a water basin (27) installed on the casing (26) and an accumulator (12), characterized in that: a, the water outlet of the water basin (27) communicates with the water storage tank (22) through the filter device, the turbidity detector (14), the electromagnetic valve (15) on the water storage tank (22) passage, and the water storage tank (22) passage The other end of the solenoid valve (15) is connected to the drainpipe, and the upper part of the drainpipe is equipped with an overflow port (18) communicating with the water storage tank (22), and its lower part has a water storage tank (22) communicating with the water storage tank (22) for drainage The solenoid valve (20) at the mouth, the drain (21), the water storage tank (22) is connected to the water tap (1) by the water pump (23) through the water outlet pipe (25), b, the storage button (8), the discharge button (10) and the turbidity detector (14) control the on-off of the electromagnetic valve (15) on the channel of the water storage tank (22), through the storage button (8), the discharge button (10 ) decides whether to store the water in the water basin (27), the turbidity detector (14) detects the dirty water and controls the electromagnetic valve (15) on the channel of the water storage tank (22) to open and discharge the dirty water, not to be stored, and the cleaning button (5) Control the on-off of the electromagnetic valve (20) at the drain of the water storage tank (22), the cleaning button (5) opens the electromagnetic valve (20) at the drain of the water storage tank (22), and the water in the water storage tank (22) It is discharged through the drain port (21) and the drain pipe (19). 2. A household intelligent water-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the faucet (1) is an infrared sensor faucet, and when using water, the infrared receiver (2) on it will detect the signal Sent to the control board (6), start the water pump (23) to extract the water in the water storage tank (22), flow out through the water outlet pipe (25) and the infrared sensor faucet (1), and open the water basin (27) and the water storage tank ( 22) The solenoid valve (15) on the channel discharges the dirty water, adjust the delay time displayed on the water level/delay display screen (4) by the delay button (3), and the delay button (3) controls the water pump (23) working hours, to ensure that the infrared sensor faucet flows after people leave, and the power switch (11) controls the solenoid valve on the control board (6), water pump (23), infrared receiver (2), and water storage tank (22) channels (15) power on and off. 3. A household intelligent water-saving device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the water storage tank (22) is also connected to the high-level water tank (34) through the water pump (23) through the water outlet pipe (25), and the The connection mode is: the water storage tank (22) is connected with the infrared induction faucet (1) by the water outlet solenoid valve (28) one end through the water outlet pipe (25) by the water pump (23), and the water outlet solenoid valve (28) other end is connected with three Pass (29) links to each other, and one end of tee (29) connects high-level water tank (34), and the other end connects high-level water tank solenoid valve (30) and is connected with running water pipe, and limit switch (31), Ball float (32), exhaust overflow pipe (33) are equipped with outlet pipe (35) in the high water tank (34) bottom. 4. A household intelligent water-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter device is a filter (13) and a filter (16) and Purifier (17). 5. A household intelligent water-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water level sensor (24) installed in the water storage tank (22), the delay button (3) and the water level/delay display ( 4) They are all connected to the control board (6), the storage button (8) corresponds to the storage indicator light (7), the discharge button (10) corresponds to the discharge indicator light (9), and the power switch (11) corresponds to the above electrical accessories. After being connected, it is installed on the upper surface of the casing (26), the control board (6) and the storage battery (12) are installed on the top of the casing, and the water level detector (24) displays the detected water level on the water level/time-delay display screen (4). Water level, after the water in the water storage tank (22) is full, discharges by overflow (18), and the electromagnetic valve (15) on the water storage tank (22) passage opens automatically simultaneously, and primary water directly discharges through drainpipe (19). 6. A household intelligent water-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water-saving device is a box-type structure. 7. A household intelligent water-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turbidity sensor (14), the filter (16), and the purifier (17) are installed on the side wall of the water storage tank (22), and higher than the overflow (18). 8. A household intelligent water-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the water in the high-level water tank (34) is insufficient, the limit switch (31) is activated by the floating ball (32) to open the water outlet electromagnetic Valve (28), start the water pump (23) to pump the water in the water storage tank (22) into the high-level water tank (34) through the tee (29), until it is full, stop the water pump (23), and close the water outlet solenoid valve (28), if there is no water in the water storage tank (22), then open the high-level water tank electromagnetic valve (30), add water to the high-level water tank (34) by tap water, after it is full, close the high-level water tank electromagnetic valve (30), exhaust the overflow pipe (32) is used for the exhaust overflow of high water tank (34), and the water in the high water tank (34) communicates with lavatory urinal and the pool for washing mop through outlet pipe (35). 9. A household intelligent water-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power switch is used to switch on and off the AC power supply of the intelligent water-saving machine, and the battery (12) is in a floating charging state during operation, and when the AC power is off After charging, the battery is automatically put into use to ensure the normal operation of the intelligent water-saving device.