CN1295120C - Ventilation uniform petrochemical bunker - Google Patents
Ventilation uniform petrochemical bunker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1295120C CN1295120C CNB2004100362278A CN200410036227A CN1295120C CN 1295120 C CN1295120 C CN 1295120C CN B2004100362278 A CNB2004100362278 A CN B2004100362278A CN 200410036227 A CN200410036227 A CN 200410036227A CN 1295120 C CN1295120 C CN 1295120C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- silo
- pipe
- cone
- air
- cone section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
一种通风均匀的石化料仓，有一仓体，该仓体的下端有锥体段，该锥体段尖端有出料口，该锥体段上缘装有一环形风带管，后者的一侧有一路主风管，沿环形风带管内均匀的分布多个反吹风风嘴，仓体上部有进料口和出气口，其特征是在一路主风管的同一侧锥面上装有二路主风管，绕锥体段有一环形风带管，二路主风管与风带管连通，在上述锥面上还均匀的装有多个二路反吹风风嘴，在二路反吹风风嘴的下部在锥体段内部置有与锥面平行的二路反吹风风嘴挡板，出料口通过反吹风管与二路主风管连通。本发明的仓体通风均匀，能提高料仓的脱气效率，克服了现有料仓内通风不均匀存在死区可燃气体不能从出气口排出仓内锥体局部气体浓度过高等缺陷，提高了料仓的安全性。
A uniformly ventilated petrochemical silo has a silo body, a cone section at the lower end of the silo body, a discharge port at the tip of the cone section, and an annular air belt pipe installed on the upper edge of the cone section. There is one main air duct on the side, and a number of reverse blowing nozzles are evenly distributed along the annular air belt tube. The upper part of the warehouse body has a material inlet and an air outlet. The main air pipe has an annular air belt pipe around the cone section, and the second main air pipe is connected with the air belt pipe. On the above-mentioned cone surface, there are evenly equipped with a plurality of two-way reverse blowing nozzles. The lower part of the nozzle is equipped with a baffle plate of the second-way reverse blowing air nozzle parallel to the cone surface inside the cone section, and the discharge port communicates with the second-way main air duct through the reverse blowing pipe. The silo body of the present invention is evenly ventilated, which can improve the degassing efficiency of the silo, and overcomes the defects of the existing silo, such as uneven ventilation in the dead zone where combustible gas cannot be discharged from the gas outlet, and the local gas concentration of the cone in the silo is too high, and improves the efficiency of the silo. warehouse security.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the feed bin that a kind of petrochemical complex is used, particularly relate to a kind of petrochemical industry feed bin of Uniform Ventilation.
Background technology
Feed bin is used widely in multiple industry such as mining, chemical industry, food and agricultural, harbour, and the feed bin accident is very common in countries in the world, and has caused the tremendous economic loss.With regard to petroleum chemical industry, the static blast accident takes place in high pressure polyethylene feed bin often, and one of key factor that causes this accident of generation is that local ethylene concentration is too high in the storehouse.Existing high pressure polyethylene feed bin has warehouse, there is cone segments the lower end of this warehouse, there is discharging opening at this cone segments tip, this cone segments upper limb is equipped with an annular wind band pipe, the latter's a side has one road air main, along a plurality of blowback wind tuyeres that distribute uniformly in this annular wind band pipe, an anti-L shaped reverse-blow pipe is arranged between discharging opening and one road air main, discharging opening is communicated with one road air main by this anti-L shaped reverse-blow pipe, inlet point and air extractor duct are arranged at warehouse top, when feed bin feed time weak point, when material level is in cone segments (being tuyere lower edge on the blowback wind), because top blowback wind tuyere draught area is greater than the air main area, and anti-L shaped reverse-blow pipe is also drawn with top blowback tuyere UNICOM from air main and is made it be difficult to set up back pressure, can't play draught effect, forms degassing dead band at conical section, cause this zone ethylene gas concentration to exceed safety control scope (0.5%wt), make the minimum ignition energy (MIE of dust in the storehouse
H) the value reduction, the mouth tubular stinger of being in the wind easily produces under the heap surface creeping discharge situation of spark discharge and material quick-fried the catching fire of sudden strain of a muscle that easily causes material with the heap face.
Summary of the invention
The petrochemical industry feed bin that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Uniform Ventilation, it can overcome the above-mentioned defective of existing feed bin, can make feed bin cone portion Uniform Ventilation, and fire gases is got rid of from the feed bin air extractor duct.
A kind of petrochemical industry feed bin of Uniform Ventilation, one warehouse is arranged, there is cone segments the lower end of this warehouse, there is discharging opening at this cone segments tip, this cone segments upper limb is equipped with an annular wind band pipe, the latter's a side has one road air main, along a plurality of blowback wind tuyeres that distribute uniformly in the annular wind band pipe, inlet point and air extractor duct are arranged at warehouse top, it is characterized in that on the conical surface of the same side of one road air main, two road air mains being housed, around cone segments one annular wind band pipe is arranged, two road air mains are communicated with wind band pipe, a plurality of two tunnel blowback wind tuyeres also are housed on the above-mentioned conical surface uniformly, are equipped with the two tunnel blowback wind tuyere baffle plates parallel with the conical surface in the bottom of two tunnel blowback wind tuyeres in cone segments inside, discharging opening is communicated with two road air mains by reverse-blow pipe.
Advantage of the present invention is the warehouse Uniform Ventilation, especially distribution of gas is more even on the feed bin cone portion cross-sectional plane, avoid the blow of wind in the storehouse, fire gases is discharged from air extractor duct, thereby improve the degassing efficiency of feed bin effectively, and when a transportation work style breaks down, can keep the operation of feed bin by the air quantity that strengthens another transportation work style.Overcome ventilate in the existing feed bin inhomogeneous, have defectives such as dead band, fire gases can not be discharged from air extractor duct, storehouse inner cone local gas excessive concentration, the safety that has improved feed bin is a feed bin a kind of brand new, Uniform Ventilation, safety.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Feed bin of the present invention has a warehouse 1, there is cone segments the lower end of this warehouse 1, there is discharging opening 2 at this cone segments tip, this cone segments upper limb is equipped with an annular wind band pipe 4, the latter's a side has one road air main 3, along 12 the blowback wind tuyeres 5 that distribute uniformly in the annular wind band pipe 4, inlet point 11 and air extractor duct 12 are arranged at warehouse 1 top, it is characterized in that on the conical surface of the same side of one road air main 3, two road air mains 6 being housed, around cone segments one annular wind band pipe 7 is arranged, two road air mains 6 are communicated with wind band pipe 7,6 two tunnel blowback wind tuyeres 8 also are housed on the above-mentioned conical surface uniformly, be equipped with the two tunnel blowback wind tuyere baffle plates 9 parallel with the conical surface in cone segments inside in the bottom of two tunnel blowback wind tuyeres 8, discharging opening 2 is communicated with two road air mains 6 by anti-L shaped reverse-blow pipe 10.
When using feed bin of the present invention, this feed bin inlet point 11 links to each other with on-the-spot feeding line, discharging opening 2 links to each other with on-the-spot discharging pipeline, one road air main 3 links to each other with on-the-spot one road main air pipeline, two road air mains 6 link to each other with on-the-spot two road main air pipelines, material enters feed bin from inlet point 11, go out from discharging opening 2, blowback wind enters feed bin by one road air main 3 through annular wind band pipe 4 and 12 coupled blowback wind tuyeres 5, another road blowback wind is by two road air mains, the 6 annular wind band pipe 7 of process and 6 coupled blowback wind tuyeres 8, and entering feed bin through anti-L shaped reverse-blow pipe 10, fire gases is got rid of by air extractor duct 12.The effect one of two tunnel blowback wind tuyere baffle plates 9 is to avoid material to enter tuyere, the 2nd, and it is more even that blowback wind is distributed.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100362278A CN1295120C (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2004-11-04 | Ventilation uniform petrochemical bunker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100362278A CN1295120C (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2004-11-04 | Ventilation uniform petrochemical bunker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1631749A CN1631749A (en) | 2005-06-29 |
| CN1295120C true CN1295120C (en) | 2007-01-17 |
Family
ID=34845781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100362278A Expired - Fee Related CN1295120C (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2004-11-04 | Ventilation uniform petrochemical bunker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1295120C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102167200B (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2013-01-23 | 中国电力工程顾问集团西南电力设计院 | Limestone powder warehouse |
| CN104249870A (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2014-12-31 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Powder warehouse gasification device and method |
| CN105059768B (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2017-11-03 | 上海德凯工业技术有限公司 | One plant feed bin degassing control system |
| CN117228175B (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2026-01-30 | 安徽海螺集团有限责任公司 | A lightweight alternative fuel buffer |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58130831A (en) * | 1982-01-27 | 1983-08-04 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Coal storage bunker |
| CN87105008A (en) * | 1986-07-23 | 1988-08-31 | 克劳迪斯·彼得斯股份公司 | Discharging device for granular material warehouse |
| CN1059697A (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1992-03-25 | 营口县高坎粮库 | The storage of grain and the technology that delivers from godown |
-
2004
- 2004-11-04 CN CNB2004100362278A patent/CN1295120C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58130831A (en) * | 1982-01-27 | 1983-08-04 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Coal storage bunker |
| CN87105008A (en) * | 1986-07-23 | 1988-08-31 | 克劳迪斯·彼得斯股份公司 | Discharging device for granular material warehouse |
| CN1059697A (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1992-03-25 | 营口县高坎粮库 | The storage of grain and the technology that delivers from godown |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1631749A (en) | 2005-06-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204656547U (en) | A kind of stills for air blowing | |
| US20170314781A1 (en) | Housing Assembly for a Flare Tip Apparatus for Use on a Waste Gas Flare Stack | |
| CN114272744A (en) | Moving bed device and process for dry flue gas desulfurization | |
| CN1295120C (en) | Ventilation uniform petrochemical bunker | |
| CN108217206B (en) | Pneumatic conveying system for combustible garbage | |
| CN209160134U (en) | A kind of production of carbon black packaging system | |
| CN215086969U (en) | Nitrogen ring for powder feeding | |
| CN209865723U (en) | Dry quenching furnace system with tail gas desulfurization function | |
| CN204751500U (en) | Novel pneumatic conveyor device | |
| CN216778393U (en) | Active carbon SOx/NOx control multiple spot batcher tails collection circulating device | |
| CN207734780U (en) | Device for adsorption purification treatment of viscous or wet dust-containing flue gas | |
| CN207986179U (en) | A kind of coal dust conveying equipment | |
| CN201959664U (en) | Bag type high-pressure pulse back-blowing dust remover | |
| CN215247009U (en) | Coal feeder inlet riser device | |
| CN205481037U (en) | Hierarchical discharging equipment of overhead torch system | |
| CN110386481A (en) | A kind of dust tank car positive air pressure loading attachment | |
| CN2745012Y (en) | Heat accumulation type calcinations vertical kiln | |
| CN214694257U (en) | Dust removal cyclone dust collector for coal gas discharged from blast furnace top charging bucket | |
| CN105857970B (en) | Decompression type BABBbBBvvlockage clearing device for coal bunker | |
| CN111578716B (en) | Material conveying anti-blocking device and use method thereof | |
| CN209098711U (en) | Blast furnace gas comprehensive treatment and recovery equipment | |
| CN209749792U (en) | Multistage edulcoration leaf selection machine | |
| CN113277318A (en) | Long-range pneumatic conveying system of mining material | |
| CN107930324A (en) | Device and method for adsorption and purification treatment of viscous or wet dusty flue gas | |
| CN202625073U (en) | Gravitational dust collection and ash discharge device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070117 Termination date: 20141104 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |