CN1281931A - Environmental protection energy-saving window - Google Patents
Environmental protection energy-saving window Download PDFInfo
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- CN1281931A CN1281931A CN 99127627 CN99127627A CN1281931A CN 1281931 A CN1281931 A CN 1281931A CN 99127627 CN99127627 CN 99127627 CN 99127627 A CN99127627 A CN 99127627A CN 1281931 A CN1281931 A CN 1281931A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of window formed from window frame, window sash and window curtain, the outer side edge of the window frame is equipped with composite weather strip, and said window sash is formed from sash face, upper roller, lower roller, upper connecting hinge, lower connecting hinge and intelligent induction system, the sash face and sash face connected place is equipped with weather strip. The window sash can be slided and folded on the window rail in the inverted "V" form, and can be positioned at any position. The window sash, middle rolling window curtain and inside rolling window curtion are formed into 1-2 air space layers. As compared with existent technology it is beautiful and practical, and can fully utilize natural resource to improve indoor environment.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of can making full use of the natural resources and improve the environmental protection energy-saving window of room light, sound, gas and thermally comfortable environment.
Sliding sash, casement window are the most frequently used, the most general in the present window, and other also has top, horizontally pivoted window, bottom, vertically and folding window etc.Though these windows all have the general characteristic of window, in heat insulation, insulation, natural ventilation.Natural lighting, sound insulation and environmental protection and energy saving aspect such as ventilative often only solve the some of them aspect targetedly, and cause many-sided unfavorable.And there is complex structure mostly in window commonly used, shortcomings such as inconvenience cleaning.
Window commonly used is aspect heat insulation: generally be to use coloured heat absorbing glass, heat-reflecting glass heat absorption sunshade for stoping the sunlight direct projection to go into indoor, used method, or use the fixed shading facility or use indoor curtain sunshade.Heat absorbing glass, heat-reflecting glass only are suitable for when outdoor illumination is strong as a result, and outdoor illumination can not reduce indoor illumination intensity when strong, and the window influence that causes daylighting deficiency, particularly sliding sash and so on locally to open is bigger; Fixed sunshading facility had both influenced indoor lighting, influenced room ventilation again." according to observation, sunshade is set after, indoor illumination intensity generally reduces 53%-73% approximately, sunshading facility can make indoor air velocity weaken 22%-47% " 1.; Indoor curtain absorbs solar radiation when the sunlight direct irradiation, heat room air in the long-wave radiation mode again then, directly influences indoor air temperature, increases the ventilation refrigeration equipment energy consumption.
Window commonly used is aspect insulation: normally used is double window or a multilayer window or a fan multilayer window, and these windows are complex structure all, uses and makes trouble, not easy to clean, also can be between glass sandwich dewfall, play mildew etc., and directly influence ventilation, the daylighting function of window.
Window commonly used is aspect natural ventilation: the main mode that general civilian construction influence air-flow is the blast effect, but in the present room, all it is separated into the unit that independently has only a window opening ventilation with goalkeeper in order to realize privacy and other purposes in general room, air-flow can't form draught head in the room, be difficult to form the circulation of indoor air flow large tracts of land, and wind-engaging to influence, normally used casement window, sliding sash all help little to indoor this state.
Window commonly used is aspect the natural lighting: mostly general window commonly used is side window, lateral lighting has the characteristic of room brilliancy skewness, and lighting quantity be subjected to the room towards, the influence of sky brightness and the artificial sunshading and thermal insulating facility that is provided with, particularly around nearly window, the illumination contrast is strong, easily forms string light.
Window commonly used sound insulation with ventilative aspect: generally window adopts air tight manner for sound insulation, thereby causes indoor air flow not smooth, makes the people feel constriction and unhappiness;
Window commonly used is in others: aspect cleaning, the most window back side all is difficult to cleaning, with the passing of time forms dirt and mildew, has influence on daylighting and the visual environment and the health etc. of window; In addition, general window can not reacted (closing automatically) to unpredictalbe natural calamities such as storm and pernicious gases, when the people not indoor, heavy rain, high wind take place, and pernicious gas invades when indoor, and window is in opening, to window and indoor will causing damage.General window also exists for some function of realization and causes baroque shortcoming, and decorative artistic effect is not good, shortcomings such as unlatching face deficiency.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, the material saving and labour saving, peace gold is comfortable, has the full open face, but the environmental protection energy-saving window of Based Intelligent Control.This window can be controlled flexibly at outdoor climate and illumination change, builds one and has metastable human thermal comfort environment and desirable light, sound, compression ring border, and be convenient to cleaning, and is both artistic and practical, has very strong decorative artistic effect.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and window is by window frame.Sash, middle part roller shutter curtain, inboard roller shutter curtain and intelligent-induction system constitute.Window frame is the closed design of streamline, and by last slide rail, glidepath and munnion are formed, and its termination is spliced into frame with corner pieces.Middle part roller shutter curtain and inboard roller shutter curtain are housed on the last slide rail.The combination sealing bar of being made up of wool top and adhesive tape is housed on the outer side edges of window frame, does not need definitely when airtight when indoor, sash gently is pressed on the wool top, and wool top is used for sound-absorbing, and simultaneously, outdoor air sees through the wool top slit and indoor air flow keeps penetrating equilibrium state; Because of thermal technology and sound insulation need definitely when airtight, compress wool top and rubber strip when indoor with further raising sound insulation, heat insulation and warming effect.Sash is made up of covering of the fan and annex, and annex comprises upper pulley, lower block, goes up to connect and cut with scissors, connect down hinge.In the window that uses intelligence system, motor-driven carrier and automatic breaking system are installed on the upper pulley, the hand brake system is arranged on the lower block, following connection hinge integrates locking and shakes hands.Two sash can freely fold slip on window rail under the cooperation of annex, sash has adhesive tape with fan window junction, when window is closed the extruding of two sash it and and window frame on the cooperation of combination sealing bar make window airtight.When window is opened, sash can be on upper and lower slide rail " V " font form is folding slides to fall in the optional position, and can be in 180 degree with positioned at arbitrary angles in the optional position.Sash is one group with two fan covering of the fans, can organize uninterrupted combination more." V " font form of falling of sash can form draught head to the air-flow from all angles in the two sides of sash, owing to fall the guide functions of " V " font sash, can reach general window is beyond one's reach, not having to realize the circulation of indoor air flow large tracts of land by single window under the situation of other air vent, make the abundant ventilation in room.Cooperate heat-reflecting glass, " V " font sash of window can reflect into outdoor light indoor, improves indoor luminous environment, also can be used for sunshade, string light in the decontamination chamber, energy conservation.Window fall " V " font sash when launching fully, can clean the inner surface of sash; When folding, can clean the sash external surface.A side that relies on window after sash is folding can make window reach nearly unlatching face of 100%.Behind the following locking device locking window that connects on the hinge, just can reach people to the desired most of characteristic of window--be incubated, heat insulation, sound insulation, daylighting, waterproof, antitheft etc.The middle part roller shutter curtain of installing on the last slide rail of window can be according to different areas with inboard roller shutter curtain, different weathers, and in the different times, specific aim is used the relatively stable of thermal comfort and light in the different material holding chambers, gas, acoustic environment.Middle part roller shutter curtain generally uses high transparent membrane in less demanding time of insulation or area, its objective is when it is closed, can be at the air space of a sealing of formation between it and the sash, insulation at window, heat insulation, the sound insulation aspect plays important effect, and guarantees that daylighting and sight line are without hindrance.In the time and the place of the special insulation of needs, use the roller shutter of two-sided heat-reflecting material, work to prevent that indoor heat is to outdoor radiation.Inboard roller shutter curtain is generally the microporous membrane structure, and external surface is the material with heat reflection performance, is used for blocking more and reflects in the direct sunlight inlet chamber, and be used for mosquito-proof, ventilation, shading, has ventilative sound absorption properties simultaneously.If need special insulation and sound-insulating and heat-insulating, can use high transparent or heat reflection film to form the air space of two sealings with sash and middle part roller shutter curtain, reach desirable insulation, heat insulation and soundproof effect.The intelligence of the intelligent-induction system control window of window opens and closes and state.The opening ways of window can be manually, remote control and Based Intelligent Control.The intelligence system of window is made of intelligent-induction system and the mechanical operator that is contained in two upper pulleys, the roller shutter curtain.This device can be according to the program of setting and parameter according to environmental changes such as outdoor temperature, wet, light, sound, gas, allow sash moves about, opening and closing become different angles on window rail, and rest on different positions, the roller shutter curtain is according to indoor people's different needs, at any time change the volume latitude of emulsion, to utilize natural resource to greatest extent, stop of the harm of outdoor hostile environment to the people.Simultaneously the intelligence system of window can link to each other synthesis energy saving under the situation in hot comfort and indoor sound, light, compression ring border in equalization chamber with indoor changes in temperature temperature equipment and ventilation, ventilation, lighting installation.Window can be in emergency cut-off under the Based Intelligent Control when natural calamity (as storm, fire etc.) takes place.When if the oxious component in the room air reaches finite concentration, window can be opened automatically and ventilate or unlatching air exhausting device and warning.
Owing to adopt technique scheme, compared with prior art simple in structure, manufacturing and easy to use, handsome in appearance generous can make full use of the natural resources and improve indoor environment, not only can be used for the window of household and public place, also can be used for having the place of specific use.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Figure one is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure two is enlarged drawings of window frame combination sealing bar section among the figure one; Figure three be the present invention aspect natural ventilation with the comparison diagram of casement window, sliding sash.
Among the figure one 1, go up slide rail, 2, glidepath, 3, frame, 4, the sash covering of the fan, 5, middle part roller shutter curtain, 6, inboard roller shutter curtain, 7, upper pulley, 8, lower block, 9, go up and connect hinge, 10, connect down hinge, 11, the sash weather strip, 12, window frame combination sealing bar, 13, the intelligent-induction system.
Shown in figure one, window frame is by the last slide rail 1 that middle part roller shutter curtain 5 and inboard roller shutter curtain 6 are housed, and glidepath 2 and frame 3 are formed, combination sealing bar 6 is arranged on the window frame outer side edges, and sash is made up of covering of the fan 4 and annex, and annex comprises upper pulley 7, lower block 8, last connection hinge 9, following connection hinge 10.On the window that uses intelligence system, motor-driven carrier and automatic breaking system are installed on the upper pulley 7, link to each other with intelligent-induction system 13 by lead; On the two sash inner side edges weather strip 11 is arranged, sash 4 can be free to slide folding on slide rail, dealing with various requirements.Middle part roller shutter curtain 5, inboard roller shutter curtain 6 and sash 4 can use different materials or face coat according to different needs.Finish various function needs.Wherein various effect utilizations play an important role the occluded air interbed that forms each other to window.
A is that window frame, b are that sash, c are that wool top, d are adhesive tape among the figure two.Paste double-deck wool top c doubling bar d in the window frame, this kind mode has realized breathing freely again in sound insulation.When sound insulation, insulation aspect being required when very high, with the complete locking of sash, the wool top c and the adhesive tape d of sash b and window frame tightly push, can good sound insulation, insulation; When sound insulation, insulation being required when not being very high, sash b is pressed on the wool top d gently, in the window and outside window air keeps circulation by the gap between the wool top, the acoustical absorbance properties of wool top makes the sound that imports into by air when the air movement in interfibrous aperture of wool top and gap simultaneously, because the viscosity resistance of friction and air, part acoustic energy changes heat energy into, and the heat waste that air and interfibrous interchange of heat cause makes sound attenuating, has realized ventilative in sound insulation.
1 figure is the view that helps the air-flow circulation after casement window is opened most among the figure three; 2 figure are common sliding sashs, and two sash are in the wind-guiding view at slide rail middle part simultaneously; 3 figure are the view that are in the slide rail middle part after environmental protection energy-saving window of the present invention folds; 4 figure are in windowsill air-flow circulation schematic diagram on one side after the environmental protection and energy saving sash folds; 5 figure are air-flow circulation schematic diagrames that the environmental protection energy-saving window sash is in slide rail middle part half-open position; By more as can be seen, environmental protection energy-saving window can be realized the circulation of room air maximum area.
In conjunction with above description of drawings, be described further in function aspects such as realizing heat insulation, insulation, natural ventilation, natural lighting, sound insulation and ventilation at environmental protection energy-saving window respectively below:
(1) environmental protection energy-saving window is realized heat insulation mode
" because the gas molecule in the atmosphere has selectivity when absorption and radio radiation, it almost is the transparent body to solar radiation, and it is very faint directly being subjected to solar radiation and heating, and mainly heats by absorbing the object long-wave radiation." 2. therefore, the main path that influences indoor air temperature shows: (1), window frame, sash and indoor curtain outer surface are raise by the solar radiation temperature, transfer heat into indoorly again, and room temperature is raise; (2), make part ground, the equipment equitemperature raises, and interior temperature also increases by the solar radiation in the direct inlet chamber of window; (3), may cause direct radiation from the radiant heat of window to human body; (4), do to influence indoor air temperature by the cross-ventilation of window in order to very strong mode.At of the influence of outdoor sunlight,, the present invention is directed to the employed sash 4 of solar heat protection and be coated glass as figure one to indoor air temperature, middle part roller shutter curtain is a transparent membrane, inboard roller shutter curtain is the microcellular structure film, and appearance is coated with heat-reflective coating, and the inboard is dark, matte material.Utilize the heat-reflecting layer on sash 4 and inboard roller shutter curtain surface to cut down the direct radiation of sunshine in a large number to window, nearly 4 centimetres occluded air interbed and high thermal resistance material window frame between sash 4 and the middle part roller shutter curtain 5, well reduced heat to indoor direct conduction, and because totally-enclosed sexual isolation that window had the convection current of hot outdoor air and room air.Environmental protection energy-saving window is not only static heat insulation, and can be in one day, according to different sun altitudes, and different temperature, dynamic sunshade, heat insulation, wind-guiding, mosquito-proof, utilize nature in optimal mode, save the energy consumption that refrigeration is ventilated.
Owing to all need to experience a period of time because of radiation heat transfer heats or lowers the temperature between air and ground, therefore, in the time of morning sun initial rise, the sun altitude minimum, relatively large by window to indoor irradiated area, at this moment the temperature of indoor and outdoor be in one day than low value, the main task of window is sunshade, feed natural wind, get rid of room residual heat, improve indoor comfort degree.At this moment the working method of window: window fall the sunlight of " V " font structure with inclined-plane reflection direct projection, at the folding side that slides into of the sunlight sash of incident sideling, two fan sash form double-deck heat-reflecting layer, it is indoor to stop the sunlight direct projection to be gone on the one hand, one side reflects into the scattered light of outdoor opposite side indoor, candle balance in the conditioning chamber.Because the wind-guiding effect of sash also can improve indoor wind circulation, reduces room temperature, gets rid of indoor waste heat, waste gas.And the difference of the inboard roller shutter curtain of heat-reflective according to solar incident angle arranged, regulate sun face.
Increase along with sun altitude.Sunlight reduces indoor direct irradiation, outdoor ground and other object have all absorbed a large amount of radiant heat, and emit long-wave radiation outside air temperature is raise, at this moment close sash, roller shutter curtain in the middle part of leaving behind forms the occluded air layer, the convection current conduction of isolating chamber outer air, reduce the power consumption of air-conditioning equipment to greatest extent, improve indoor heat stability.
During night, outside air temperature reduces, and the wind-guiding characteristic of utilizing sash of windowing and the ventilative mosquito-proof characteristic of inboard roller shutter curtain are improved indoor comfort.
(2) environmental protection energy-saving window is realized the mode of insulation
The mode that outwards conduct heat by window winter: room air is passed to the window inner surface with the form of radiation heat exchange between heat convection and body surface with indoor heat, inner surface by window reaches close external surface by window itself with heat conducting form then, passes to outdoor environment with the form of convection current and radiation again.Window causes the main path of heat waste to have thus: (1), by directly conduction such as glass, window frame and window door frame; (2), owing to the air leakage by the slit forms heat waste.Mode at heat waste, as figure one, selectivity penetrates and the glass of absorbing material or organic glass for the surface is coated with so that radiation is had to the present invention is directed to the employed sash 4 of indoor heat insulating, the middle part roller shutter curtain 5 two-sided subsides heat-reflecting materials that are coated with, inboard roller shutter curtain is a transparent membrane, and window frame is high thermal resistance material.What sash 4 surfaces were coated with subsides has that selectivity penetrates and the material of absorbent properties (as tin ash, indium etc.) can be to greatest extent to indoor transmission sunlight to radiation, and reduces indoor heat waste to outdoor radiation, thereby increases the indoor heat insulating performance.Have and well lead introducing sunlight to room and stop indoor heat to extraradial effect, its heat-insulating property almost is equivalent to double window.Window middle part roller shutter curtain 5 has formed 2-8 centimetre air space of two sealings altogether between inboard roller shutter curtain 6 and the sash 4, the air space of sealing has very big thermal resistance, can reduce the direct conduction that indoor heat is passed through sash in a large number.Therefore " for common air space, under the unit temperature difference, the radiation heat transfer amount accounts for more than 70% of total heat transfer " 3. will improve the thermal resistance of air space, at first will reduce radiations heat energy.The two-sided heat-reflecting material that is coated with of middle part roller shutter curtain of environmental protection energy-saving window, " the vertical air interbed 4cm thickness thermal resistance of general single face aluminium foil window can reach more than 0.45, and two-sided aluminium foil improves 2.7 times with the comparable single-glass of window thermal resistance that window is divided into two air spaces " 4..The concrete enforcement of environmental protection energy-saving window aspect insulation: on the daytime of cold, utilize the selectivity of glass surface to penetrate absorbing material absorption solar radiant heat, the inboard roller shutter curtain of leaving behind, utilize the film formed greenhouse effect of its air space and glass and thin transparent, heat stability and stable indoor lighting in the holding chamber, the thermal comfort and the euphorosia degree of raising indoor environment; At night, leave behind double-sided reflecting roller shutter (middle part roller shutter curtain) and sash and inboard roller shutter curtain forms the air space of two sealings, the air space that has two-sided heat-reflecting material has very high thermal resistance, can well keep the power consumption of the stability and the minimizing heater unit of nighttime temperature.The intelligence system of window also can be as required regularly to indoor air-changing, maintenance indoor air clean.
(3) environmental protection energy-saving window is realized the mode of natural ventilation
Produce air and flow owing to the opening part (door, window, passageway etc.) of building exists air pressure difference, the main mode that general civilian construction influence air-flow is the blast effect.The blast effect is that air-flow acts on the pressure differential that produces on the building, when wind to building, because air constricted flow, speed reduces, make the part kinetic energy of wind become static pressure, the big sub-atmospheric pressure of pressure in the windward side forms malleation, in leeward side circumnutates process owing to air-flow, form the rarefaction of air phenomenon, therefore, the pressure of this part will form negative pressuren zone less than atmospheric pressure, if opening is arranged on the building, air-flow just flows to indoor from zone of positive pressure, again from the indoor negative pressuren zone that outwards flow to, form the interchange of air of indoor and outdoor.But in present room, general room all is to realize privacy and other functions it is separated into the unit that has only a window opening to ventilate with goalkeeper, air-flow generally is difficult at indoor formation draught head, little to the room air disturbance, and go back wind-engaging to influence, normally used casement window, sliding sash all help little to indoor this state.Shown in accompanying drawing three, 1 figure is the view that helps the air-flow circulation after casement window is opened most, two sash are outwards opened into 90 degree usually, when air communication is crossed the first fan window, produce negative pressure, form vortex at the first fan window back side, on the second fan window front, form malleation simultaneously, thereby offset the part draught head, the vortex district is reduced, the flow perturbation district also reduces.2 figure are common sliding sashs, and two sash are in the best wind-guiding view in slide rail middle part simultaneously, and the air inlet port of window and exhaust opening position are when air-flow is parallel outside window, and air-flow is little to the room air disturbance.3 figure are the states that are in the slide rail middle part after environmental protection energy-saving window of the present invention folds, and sash at this moment is similar to the deflector in the building, meets to air-flow partly to be in malleation, and air-flow partly is in negative pressure dorsad, and air-flow is taken advantage of a situation and passed through the indoor indoor large-area ventilation that makes.4 figure are the air-flow circulation schematic diagrames that are in window one side after the environmental protection energy-saving window sash folds, the similar verge board of the state of sash, air communication is out-of-date, at the state in sash front similar in appearance to verge board, leeward side at sash forms very big vortex district, makes the disturbance of indoor air flow large tracts of land.5 figure are air-flow circulation schematic diagrames that the environmental protection energy-saving window sash is in slide rail middle part half-open position, " V " font sash that falls is met to air-flow and partly is in malleation, air-flow partly is in negative pressure dorsad, owing to fall the guide functions of " V " font sash, the circulation of indoor air flow large tracts of land.
(4) environmental protection energy-saving window is realized the mode of natural lighting
In general civilian construction, window commonly used mostly is side window, and sunlight directly injects when indoor from window in the mode of approximate direct projection light, can be strong because of direct projection district illumination, not by a little less than the direct projection district illumination, indoorly cause strong shadow to change, violent brightness changes and illuminance uniformity is poor; Around the particularly near window, the illumination contrast is strong, easily forms string light; Be subjected to the residing direction of window, directly the influencing of window area and outdoor brightness value, can give and utilize the interior works person of natural lighting illumination cause psychology and physiological discomfort.
Environmental protection energy-saving window of the present invention, the heat-reflecting glass of plating reflectance coating is adopted on the sash surface.Because heat-reflecting glass has the characteristic that weakens light transmittance, " V " font structure of falling of sash then can be to the indoor reflection natural light, by changing the sash present position, folding angular dimension, control indoor illumination intensity.When outdoor brightness was big, sash was split into half open configuration, and sash reflexes to the brightness and the brightness value balance that sees through by sash around the indoor window, and room brilliancy is remained on the level; When outdoor brightness is more weak relatively, increase the unlatching face of window, reduce the folding degree of sash, more reflect into outdoor natural light; And be not subjected to the room towards influencing, in the positive room of the back of the body, can utilize the reflection of sash to introduce the light of side indoor; Be in the window of sunlight direct projection, can utilize sash to weaken the characteristic of light transmittance, cooperate heat reflection roller shutter curtain (inboard roller shutter curtain 6) simultaneously, weaken the sunlight transmission, luminance balance in the holding chamber; At the sunlight of window incident sideling, slide into the direct sunshade of a side of window after sash 4 is collapsible, the another side of sash also can advance the sunlight reflected of scattering indoor, the balance indoor illumination intensity.Environmental protection energy-saving window has improved the illumination and the whole uniformity of depths, room generally, and it is violent to have overcome the lateral lighting illumination change, in the weakness of depths, room illumination deficiency, and can prevent that sunshine from producing high temperature, high illumination and high string light at nearly window place.
(5) environmental protection energy-saving window is realized the mode of sound-proof and ventilating
Sound is media with various materials, propagates with mode of vibration.When sound is propagated in air, by the energy of transmitting vibrations between the air molecule.Make the solid state bending deformation vibration when sound acts on solid, the inside friction between solid becomes heat energy loss with mechanical energy.Sound wave causes that the solid magnitude of vibrations is relevant with solid masses, and the loud noise transmission is more little more for the unit plane quality.
Sound mainly is that hole, slit etc. by window are directly propagated with air and the forms all solids of window (comprise partly) vibration is propagated by window to indoor influence.
As figure one, environmental protection energy-saving window sash 4 adopts thicker glass to combine with sash weather strip 11, window frame combination sealing bar 12, has guaranteed the totally-enclosed of window and the low permeability of sound.As figure one, air space between the middle part roller shutter curtain 5 of sash, inboard roller shutter curtain 6 and the sash 4 plays spring action each other, the film sound absorption of middle part roller shutter curtain 5 and inboard roller shutter curtain 6 has further weakened sound wave again to indoor propagation simultaneously.Close sash and just can reach very high sound insulation.But sound insulation and airtight in, often cause air to circulate, make the people feel constriction and unhappiness, thereby the balance indoor air flow is that sound insulation combines with sound absorption with the best way of sound insulation.As figure two, the structure of window frame combination sealing bar--doubling bar d between double-deck wool top c, when indoor environment when not being very high to airtight requirement, sash gently is pressed on the wool top c, make in the window and outside window air keep circulation by the gap between the wool top, the acoustical absorbance properties of wool top makes the sound that imports into by air when the air movement in interfibrous aperture of wool top and gap simultaneously, because the viscosity resistance of friction and air, part acoustic energy changes heat energy into, the heat waste that air and interfibrous interchange of heat cause makes sound attenuating, realizes ventilative in sound insulation.
Annotate:
1. " building physics " 103 pages～104 pages, the Liu Xiaotu chief editor, China Construction Industry Press, in July, 1991 front page
2. " building physics " 33 pages, the Liu Xiaotu chief editor, China Construction Industry Press, in July, 1991 front page
3. " building physics " 17 pages, the Liu Xiaotu chief editor, China Construction Industry Press, in July, 1991 front page
4. " building physics " 66 pages, the Liu Xiaotu chief editor, China Construction Industry Press, in July, 1991 front page
Claims (4)
1. a window comprises window frame, sash and roller shutter curtain, it is characterized in that being down when sash is opened " V " font form be free to slide folding on the window rail and in 180 spend with positioned at arbitrary angles in the optional position; Sash covering of the fan (4), middle part roller shutter curtain (5), inboard roller shutter curtain (6) use different materials or face coat according to different needs, form different function combinations; In conjunction with the weather strip (11) of sash covering of the fan and covering of the fan junction and the combination sealing bar (12) on the window frame outer side edges, be used to improve room light, sound, gas and thermally comfortable environment, reach the environmental protection and energy saving effect.
2. window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being down when sash is opened " V " font form be free to slide folding on the window rail and in 180 spend with positioned at arbitrary angles in the optional position, sash is one group with two fan covering of the fans, and can organize uninterrupted combination more, be used to improve room light, compression ring border etc.
3. window according to claim 1 is characterized in that sash covering of the fan (4), middle part roller shutter curtain (5), inboard roller shutter curtain (6) can form one or two 2-8 centimetre air space according to different needs, with reach sound insulation, heat insulation, the insulation purpose.
4. window according to claim 1 is characterized in that window frame combination sealing bar (12) is combined into by wool top and adhesive tape, is used for the sound insulation, ventilative and airtight of window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB991276272A CN1175166C (en) | 1999-12-18 | 1999-12-18 | Environmental protection energy-saving window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB991276272A CN1175166C (en) | 1999-12-18 | 1999-12-18 | Environmental protection energy-saving window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1281931A true CN1281931A (en) | 2001-01-31 |
| CN1175166C CN1175166C (en) | 2004-11-10 |
Family
ID=5284972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB991276272A Expired - Fee Related CN1175166C (en) | 1999-12-18 | 1999-12-18 | Environmental protection energy-saving window |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1175166C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102409961A (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-04-11 | 无锡捷阳节能科技有限公司 | Energy-saving external roller blind window capable of sensing temperature and humidity |
| CN102561926A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-07-11 | 无锡捷阳节能科技有限公司 | External sunshade roller shutter window with infrared opposite-radiation alarming antitheft system |
| CN103015867A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-04-03 | 于向阳 | Compound soft energy-saving window body |
| CN104790811A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-07-22 | 夏杰 | Energy-saving window |
| CN114729560A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2022-07-08 | Borani株式会社 | Roman curtain |
-
1999
- 1999-12-18 CN CNB991276272A patent/CN1175166C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102409961A (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-04-11 | 无锡捷阳节能科技有限公司 | Energy-saving external roller blind window capable of sensing temperature and humidity |
| CN102561926A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-07-11 | 无锡捷阳节能科技有限公司 | External sunshade roller shutter window with infrared opposite-radiation alarming antitheft system |
| CN103015867A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-04-03 | 于向阳 | Compound soft energy-saving window body |
| CN104790811A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-07-22 | 夏杰 | Energy-saving window |
| CN114729560A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2022-07-08 | Borani株式会社 | Roman curtain |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1175166C (en) | 2004-11-10 |
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