CN1267695A - Waterproof paint specially for bridge surface - Google Patents
Waterproof paint specially for bridge surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN1267695A CN1267695A CN 00105863 CN00105863A CN1267695A CN 1267695 A CN1267695 A CN 1267695A CN 00105863 CN00105863 CN 00105863 CN 00105863 A CN00105863 A CN 00105863A CN 1267695 A CN1267695 A CN 1267695A
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- waterproof paint
- bridge surface
- paint specially
- water
- bridge
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Abstract
The waterproof paint is produced by mixing the components including petroleum, water, neoprene latex, emulsifier, activater, etc. It is stable in performance, fast in filming speed, high in shearing, cohesive and rupture strength, high in elongation, waterproof, and anti-seeping, so that it is suitable for use in bridge surface.
Description
The invention belongs to the construction waterproof coating field, it is a kind of waterproof paint specially for bridge surface.
Build highway and urban road, especially highway and urban interchange, investment is all several hundred million to tens, and bridge accounts for about the 10%-30% of total cost, the bridge cost is very high, therefore requires design life longer, generally then will reach more than 50 years, after yet some bridge built up, serious disease had just appearred in the more than ten years. Even cave in, water permeating of bridge floor is to affect a bridge key factor in service life.
Prestressed concrete bridge sweat, the particularly seepage of winterization brine ice have become one of Major Diseases of bridge structure to the structure in negative bending moment district and the corrosion of compressor wire, and its result is with the durability of grievous injury bridge structure. In general, cement concrete material is water-resistant material, can keep strength and stability in wet environment or in the water, but is in for a long time under the dampness, is in especially that concrete endurance issues allows of no optimist under the state of alternation of wetting and drying circulation. The white China in the surface that the problem that generally can occur has alkali one aggregate reaction, carbonization reaction, chlorine salt corrosion and floorings percolating water to bring. These reactions then cause bridge floor to produce and mould to be split.
The problems referred to above cause bridging person's enough attention, and launch research work for this reason. Because the present domestic waterproof paint specially for bridge surface that there is no, and bridge waterproof material type, technical indicator and mechanical characteristic all are different from the common buildings waterproof material, so existing building water-proof paint resistance to elevated temperatures (about 140 ℃) does not meet the requirement of bridge deck water-proof, bridge surface waterproof layer is except waterproof, the bitumen concrete (140 ℃-160 ℃) of also will mating formation thereon, therefore its watertight composition resistance to elevated temperatures must reach 140 ℃-160 ℃, but also will have certain crushing resistance, the index such as anti-shearing. Existing various highway, waterproof paint of chloroprene latex pitch for building can not be directly used in bridge deck water-proof for this reason.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of waterproof paint specially for bridge surface, this coating film forming is fast, shearing strength and adhesion strength is high, breaking resistance is good, extensibility is large, water proof anti-seepage.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of waterproof paint specially for bridge surface, contain material modified polychloroprene latex, pitch, water and emulsifying agent, and it is characterized in that the formula constituent (by weight percentage) of this waterproof paint specially for bridge surface is:
Pitch 25-35%; Defoamer 1-3%;
YH 10-18%; Cellulose 3-5%;
Water 40-50%; Polyvinyl alcohol 8-12%.
Emulsifying agent 2-4%;
Surfactant 1-5%;
Described pitch can be used 10#, 60# or 100# asphalt;
Described emulsifying agent is selected emulsifier op-10;
Described surfactant is cationic active agent OR (1831) or DR (1231);
Described YH also available natural rubber substitutes;
Described waterproof paint specially for bridge surface optimum formula component (by weight percentage) is: pitch 30%; Water 40%; Emulsifier op-10 3%; YH 14%; Cationic active agent OR (1831) 1%; Defoamer 2%; Cellulose 4%; Polyvinyl alcohol 10%.
Characteristics of the present invention are that the coating source of water-repellent paint is wide, performance is good, cost is low, is beneficial to all kinds of bridge floor waterproof, improve bridge service life; The film forming speed of this coating is fast, shearing strength and adhesion strength are high, and breaking resistance is good, and extensibility is large; Use this coating to have high temperature and do not trickle, not embrittlement of low temperature, water proof anti-seepage, freeze proof, anticorrosive ageing-resistant performance are good; The main performance test index sees the following form
Index name | Index | |
Outward appearance | Be without obvious particle after stirring on black or blue brown liquid, the stirring rod | |
Solids content | >50% | |
Extensibility | 4mm | |
Low temperature flexibility | Certified products | -20 ± 2 ℃ around diameter 10mm mandrel rod half cycle film without reticulate pattern, crackle, peeling phenomenon. |
High-class product | -25 ± 2 ℃ around diameter 10mm mandrel rod half cycle film without reticulate pattern, crackle, peeling phenomenon. | |
Heat resistance | Certified products | At 140 ± 2 ℃, test specimen is vertically placed, and constant temperature 6h is without trickling, and the downslide phenomenon comes off. |
High-class product | At 160 ± 2 ℃, test specimen is vertically placed, and constant temperature 6h is without trickling, and the downslide phenomenon comes off. | |
Crack resistance | Be coated with thickness 0.3~0.4mm at 20 ± 2 ℃, during basic crack width 〉=0.2 mm, film and do not ftracture. | |
Caking property | Under 20 ± 2 ℃, survey adhesion strength 〉=0.2Mpa with the right-angled intersection method |
Viscosity | ≥8S | |
Acid resistance | In 1% sulfuric acid solution, soak 15 days without peel off, foaming, layering, the phenomenon such as wrinkling. | |
Alkali resistance | Under 20 ± 2 ℃, in saturated calcium hydroxide aqueous solution, soak 15 days without peel off, foaming, layering, the phenomenon such as wrinkling. | |
Drying property | 20 ± 2 ℃ of temperature, humidity is below 65%, and surface drying 1.5h does solid work 9h | |
Impermeability | Moving hydraulic pressure | 20 ± 2 ℃ of water temperatures, moving hydraulic pressure 〉=0.1Mpa, film is waterproof in the 30min |
Hydrostatic pressing | Diameter 30mm glass tube injects the high water of 270mm, and seven days without the infiltration phenomenon. |
Embodiment one:
Be mixed by the formula constituent in the preferred plan, getting 100 kilograms of 300 kilograms in 100# asphalt, 500 kilograms in water, 140 kilograms of polychloroprene latexs, (1831) 10 kilograms of cationic active agent OR, 30 kilograms of emulsifier op-10s, 20 kilograms of defoamers, 40 kilograms of celluloses and polyvinyl alcohol, to carry out mixing manufacture as follows:
In 300 kilograms of injection stills of heated bitumen, begin to heat to reactor, and control pitch dewatering temperature when reaching 160 ℃, asphalt temperature in the still keeps constant temperature stand-by between 100-110 ℃. When making the temperature of 500 kg of water reach more than 95 ℃ with heat-conducting oil heating again, hot water is injected emulsion tank, injecting 100 kilograms of polyvinyl alcohol in the emulsion tank begins to stir simultaneously again, dropping into hydrochloric acid according to the alkali water quality situation when stirring neutralizes, after making the interior liquid pH value of emulsion tank reach 4, drop into (1831) 10 kilograms of cationic active agent O R and also stir; Emulsion body after stirring is poured in another cylinder, simultaneously aqueous emulsion in pitch in the constant temperature pitch still and the cylinder being dropped into the colloid grinding jar in the lump evenly mixes, emulsified asphalt injects finished cylinder after mixing, and carry out immediately viscosimetric analysis, viscosity was reached be coated with-4 standard 37-40 seconds, can add successively 30 kilograms of emulsifier op-10s, 140 kilograms of neoprenes, 20 kilograms of defoamers and 40 kilograms of celluloses when finished cylinder internal emulsification asphalt temperature is down to uniform temperature and do that circulation stirring is synthetic to be got final product.
Embodiment two: the component of waterproof paint specially for bridge surface carries out being mixed such as embodiment one same technique with 10 kilograms of 300 kilograms in 60# asphalt, 400 kilograms in water, 100 kilograms of natural rubbers, (1231) 10 kilograms of cationic active agent DR, 30 kilograms of emulsifier op-10s, 20 kilograms of defoamers, 40 kilograms of celluloses and polyvinyl alcohol and makes.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of waterproof paint specially for bridge surface contains material modified polychloroprene latex, pitch, water and emulsifying agent, it is characterized in that the formula constituent (by weight percentage) of this waterproof paint specially for bridge surface is:
Pitch 25-35%; Defoamer 1-3%;
YH 10-18%; Cellulose 3-5%;
Water 40-50%; Polyvinyl alcohol 8-12%.
Emulsifying agent 2-4%;
Surfactant 1-5%;
2, waterproof paint specially for bridge surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described pitch can be used 10#, 60# or 100# asphalt.
3, waterproof paint specially for bridge surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described emulsifying agent is selected emulsifier op-10.
4, waterproof paint specially for bridge surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described surfactant is cationic active agent OR (1831) or DR (1231).
5, waterproof paint specially for bridge surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described YH also available natural rubber substitutes.
6, waterproof paint specially for bridge surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described waterproof paint specially for bridge surface optimum formula component (by weight percentage) is: pitch 30%; Water 50%; Emulsifier op-10 3%; YH 14%; Cationic active agent OR (1831) 1%; Defoamer 2%; Cellulose 4%; Polyvinyl alcohol 10%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00105863 CN1267695A (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2000-04-14 | Waterproof paint specially for bridge surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00105863 CN1267695A (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2000-04-14 | Waterproof paint specially for bridge surface |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1267695A true CN1267695A (en) | 2000-09-27 |
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CN 00105863 Pending CN1267695A (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2000-04-14 | Waterproof paint specially for bridge surface |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100350006C (en) * | 2005-06-18 | 2007-11-21 | 孙茂杰 | High elastic water-proofing coating and its preparation process |
CN100457845C (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2009-02-04 | 天津市市政工程研究院 | Composite waterproof bridge paint and its prepn process |
CN101928518A (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-29 | 深圳市卓宝科技股份有限公司 | Formula, preparation method and using method of bi-component fast-setting high polymer waterborne coating |
CN101967352A (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2011-02-09 | 北京立高科技股份有限公司 | Corrosion-prevention, waterproof and antifouling paint containing polymer asphalt and preparation method thereof |
CN101545305B (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2011-06-15 | 石倍石有限公司 | Waterproofing compound and construction method using the compound |
CN102936439A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-20 | 湖北工业大学 | Water-emulsified chloroprene rubber modified asphalt waterproof paint and preparation method thereof |
CN106634603A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-10 | 江西龙正科技发展有限公司 | Waterproof coating for bridge deck |
CN107987725A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-04 | 广西武宣金牌防水材料科技有限公司 | A kind of bridge floor waterproofing paint and its production method |
CN107987726A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-04 | 广西武宣金牌防水材料科技有限公司 | A kind of pitch mildewproof waterproof coating and its production method for bridge construction |
CN108003791A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-08 | 广西武宣金牌防水材料科技有限公司 | A kind of asphalt waterproofing paint and its production method |
-
2000
- 2000-04-14 CN CN 00105863 patent/CN1267695A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100457845C (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2009-02-04 | 天津市市政工程研究院 | Composite waterproof bridge paint and its prepn process |
CN100350006C (en) * | 2005-06-18 | 2007-11-21 | 孙茂杰 | High elastic water-proofing coating and its preparation process |
CN101545305B (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2011-06-15 | 石倍石有限公司 | Waterproofing compound and construction method using the compound |
CN101928518A (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-29 | 深圳市卓宝科技股份有限公司 | Formula, preparation method and using method of bi-component fast-setting high polymer waterborne coating |
CN101967352A (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2011-02-09 | 北京立高科技股份有限公司 | Corrosion-prevention, waterproof and antifouling paint containing polymer asphalt and preparation method thereof |
CN101967352B (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-08-29 | 北京立高科技股份有限公司 | Corrosion-prevention, waterproof and antifouling paint containing polymer asphalt and preparation method thereof |
CN102936439A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-20 | 湖北工业大学 | Water-emulsified chloroprene rubber modified asphalt waterproof paint and preparation method thereof |
CN106634603A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-10 | 江西龙正科技发展有限公司 | Waterproof coating for bridge deck |
CN107987725A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-04 | 广西武宣金牌防水材料科技有限公司 | A kind of bridge floor waterproofing paint and its production method |
CN107987726A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-04 | 广西武宣金牌防水材料科技有限公司 | A kind of pitch mildewproof waterproof coating and its production method for bridge construction |
CN108003791A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-08 | 广西武宣金牌防水材料科技有限公司 | A kind of asphalt waterproofing paint and its production method |
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