CN121536002A - A heat fusion connection device and connection method for drainage PE pipes - Google Patents

A heat fusion connection device and connection method for drainage PE pipes

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Publication number
CN121536002A
CN121536002A CN202610071438.1A CN202610071438A CN121536002A CN 121536002 A CN121536002 A CN 121536002A CN 202610071438 A CN202610071438 A CN 202610071438A CN 121536002 A CN121536002 A CN 121536002A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
drainage
rotating
frame
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202610071438.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN121536002B (en
Inventor
胡圣德
陶倜
邱毅
莫颖
朱旭
刘丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Jinhui Construction Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Jinhui Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Jinhui Construction Group Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Jinhui Construction Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202610071438.1A priority Critical patent/CN121536002B/en
Publication of CN121536002A publication Critical patent/CN121536002A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN121536002B publication Critical patent/CN121536002B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7841Holding or clamping means for handling purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/20Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/22Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a hot-melt connection device and a connection method for drainage PE (polyethylene) pipelines, which relate to the technical field of pipeline welding and comprise a base frame, a pair of side frames which are respectively and vertically rotatably arranged on two sides of the base frame, a rotating frame horizontally hinged to the side frames, fixing pieces arranged on the rotating frames on two sides and respectively used for clamping and fixing pipelines to be butted on corresponding sides, a first driving piece arranged on the base frame and used for synchronously driving the pair of side frames to rotate in opposite directions, and a second driving piece arranged on the side frames and used for driving the rotating frame to swing up and down around a hinged shaft of the rotating frame and realizing position locking after swinging. The invention can controllably bend the large-diameter PE pipeline in the limited working space such as the groove, so that the pipe ends can be successfully butted, and the safety of the bending process and the stability of the connecting posture are ensured.

Description

Hot-melting connection device and connection method for drainage PE pipeline
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline welding, in particular to a drainage PE pipeline hot-melt connection device and a connection method.
Background
In municipal drainage engineering or related underground pipeline construction processes, polyethylene (PE) drainage pipelines are widely adopted due to the advantages of corrosion resistance, light weight, convenience in construction and the like. When a pipeline is cracked and broken in construction, use or sudden accidents, the damaged position is usually cut off and then connected and repaired in a hot melting mode. The existing repair process generally comprises firstly cutting a long pipe section at two sides of a damaged part to ensure that the damaged part is thoroughly removed and a regular end face is obtained, then preparing a new pipe section with the same length as the cut pipe section, and completing connection through two thermal welding joints.
In conventional operation, a constructor typically first heat welds a joint to a new replacement pipe section and then welds the joint to the end of the side pipe to be joined. And then welding a second joint at the end part of the original pipeline at the other side, enabling the replaced new pipeline section to be inserted into the joint at the corresponding side, and finally enabling the two connected pipelines to be aligned in axis. However, since a new pipe section needs to be inserted into the joint, the pipe end cannot be fully inserted into the joint simply by means of alignment and translational pushing, and a certain angle of bending is required for the pipe, so that part of the allowance is released after bending deformation, and further, the pipe is inserted into place and is subjected to subsequent hot-melt welding.
However, in actual municipal drainage construction sites, the length of the trench formed by excavation is often limited by roads, ground structures and underground pipelines, and the trench working space is generally small. Meanwhile, the diameter of the PE pipeline for drainage is usually large, the pipe wall has certain rigidity, and effective bending is difficult to realize by constructors depending on manpower. If general tools such as a conventional crowbar and a wrench are used, not only is enough bending moment difficult to generate, but also the potential hazards of pipe wall indentation, surface damage or new hidden danger can be caused, the repairing efficiency is low and the risk of secondary damage exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hot-melt connection device and a connection method for a drainage PE pipeline, which can be used for controllably bending a large-diameter PE pipeline in a limited operation space such as a groove and the like, so that the pipe ends can be successfully butted, and the safety of the bending process and the stability of the connection posture are ensured.
In a first aspect, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
A drain PE pipe hot melt connection apparatus comprising:
A base frame;
the side frames are a pair and are respectively and vertically rotatably arranged at two sides of the base frame;
The rotating frame is horizontally hinged to the side frame;
the fixing pieces are arranged on the rotating frames at two sides and are respectively used for clamping and fixing the pipelines to be butted at the corresponding sides;
the first driving piece is arranged on the base frame and is used for synchronously driving the pair of side frames to rotate in opposite directions;
The second driving piece is arranged on the side frame and is used for driving the rotating frame to swing up and down around the hinge shaft of the rotating frame and realizing position locking after swinging.
Further, the rotating frame comprises a guide part, the fixing piece is slidably arranged on the guide part, the guide part is provided with a limiting structure, and the limiting structure is used for fixing the position of the fixing piece after the fixing piece slides along the guide part;
And/or the positions of the side frames rotating on the two sides of the base frame are positioned at the edge positions of the side frames away from each other, and the positions of the rotating frames rotating on the two sides of the side frames are also positioned at the edge positions of the side frames away from each other.
Further, the fixing piece is provided with at least one pair along the guiding direction of the guiding part;
and/or the guide part comprises any one structure or any combination of a guide rod, a guide groove and a sliding rail;
And/or the securing member comprises a pipe clamp;
And/or, the limit structure comprises a locking bolt.
Further, the rotating frame comprises a rotating plate and supporting plates fixed on two sides of the top wall of the rotating plate, a supporting arc groove for supporting the outer wall of the pipeline is formed in the top of each supporting plate, and the supporting arc groove is flush with the inner wall of the pipe hoop.
Further, the first driving piece comprises a pair of rotating wheels, a wheel belt and a first driving motor, the pair of rotating wheels are respectively and fixedly connected to the side frames along the vertical direction through shaft rods, the wheel belt is wound on the pair of rotating wheels, and the first driving motor is arranged on the base frame and connected with one of the rotating wheels.
Further, the second driving piece comprises a second driving air cylinder, the second driving air cylinder is fixedly connected to the side frame along the vertical direction, a piston rod of the second driving air cylinder is connected with the rotating frame and drives the rotating frame to rotate, an arc-shaped guide groove is formed in the top of the base frame, and a cylinder body of the second driving air cylinder is connected in the guide groove in a sliding mode.
Further, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating frame, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the fixed rod in a sliding mode, and a piston rod of the second driving cylinder is hinged to the sliding sleeve.
Further, four corners of the base frame are provided with adjusting components for adjusting the height;
and/or the base frame is provided with a lifting lug.
Further, the adjusting component comprises a sleeve, a sliding rod and an adjusting screw rod, the sleeve is fixedly arranged on the base frame, the sliding rod is inserted into the sleeve in a sliding mode, and the adjusting screw rod is arranged in the length direction of the sleeve and is in threaded connection with the sliding rod.
The second aspect of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The drainage PE pipeline hot-melt connection method adopts the drainage PE pipeline hot-melt connection device in the scheme, and comprises the following steps:
S1, hoisting a drainage PE pipeline hot-melt connecting device into a groove, and moving the device to a position right below a pipeline from which a section of a longer pipe section is cut off;
S2, the fixing pieces at the two sides are respectively clamped and fixed on the pipelines to be butted at the corresponding sides, the end parts of the pipelines are reserved with extending sections which can be used for hot melting, and then the pipelines at the two sides are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the first driving piece, so that the installation space of the pipe ends is obtained;
S3, welding a first joint at one end of the replaced new pipe section in a hot-melting way, and welding the first joint at the end part of the corresponding side original pipe;
s4, driving the first driving piece to enable the pipelines at two sides to rotate and reset, and driving the rotating frame to drive the pipelines to bend upwards through the second driving piece so that the other end of the replaced new pipeline section and the second joint are located on the same vertical plane;
S5, after the hot melting of the second joint and the new pipe section is completed, the second driving piece is used for driving the pipe to bend downwards, so that the axes of the new pipe section and the original pipe are automatically aligned, and finally the splicing installation is realized.
The technical scheme of the invention has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. According to the invention, the pair of side frames capable of rotating vertically are arranged on two sides of the base frame, and the first driving piece synchronously drives the side frames on two sides to rotate in opposite directions, so that the ends of the pipelines to be butted on two sides deflect towards two sides of the groove respectively in the vertical direction, and the operation space between the ends of the pipelines is effectively enlarged in the limited groove space. Compared with the prior art, the invention avoids the problem that a large upwarp angle and a large vertical space are needed because the new pipe section, the first joint and the second joint are installed with a large pipe diameter by integrally upwarp the pipe so as to release the butt joint allowance, obviously reduces the bending stress applied to the pipe, and reduces the risk of bending deformation or structural damage of the end part of the pipe. Simultaneously, through the mode to both sides pivoted, only need less rotation angle can obtain great installation and welding space to be convenient for first joint, second joint and new pipeline section's installation in proper order and hot melt welding have promoted the maneuverability and the security of site operation.
2. After the hot melting installation of the first joint, the second joint and the new pipe section is completed, the first joint and one end corresponding to the new pipe section are subjected to hot melting in advance, the first driving piece is driven to enable pipelines on two sides to rotate and reset, meanwhile, the second driving piece is matched to drive the rotating frame to drive the pipelines to bend upwards, the other end of the replaced new pipe section and the second joint are located on the same vertical plane, smooth alignment is further achieved, the pipelines are driven to bend downwards by the second driving piece, accurate alignment of the new pipe section and the axis of the original pipeline is achieved, and final welding is completed. Through the staged and controlled rotation and bending process, the butt joint of the pipeline is changed from 'forced alignment' to 'direct alignment after posture adjustment', so that the butt joint precision and welding quality are improved, the construction difficulty is effectively reduced, and the method is particularly suitable for rapid and safe repair operation of large-diameter drainage PE pipelines in a limited space.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drainage PE pipeline hot-melt connection device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first driving member according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state in which side frames on both sides are rotated in opposite directions and new pipe sections are installed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a state in which side frames at two sides are rotated and reset and a rotating frame is gradually tilted upwards to realize butt joint of pipelines;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state in which the turret is tilted up according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the new pipe section, the first joint and the second joint after installation;
Reference numerals 100-base frame, 110-guide groove, 120-lifting lug, 200-side frame, 300-rotating frame, 310-guide part, 311-limit structure, 3111-locking bolt, 312-guide rod, 320-rotating plate, 330-support plate, 331-support arc groove, 340-fixed rod, 350-sliding sleeve, 400-fixing piece, 410-pipe hoop, 500-first driving piece, 510-rotating wheel, 520-wheel belt, 521-shaft rod, 530-first driving motor, 600-second driving piece, 610-second driving cylinder, 700-adjusting component, 710-sleeve, 720-sliding rod, 730-adjusting screw, 800-new pipe section, 810-first joint, 820-second joint, 900-groove.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
1-6, The present embodiment provides a drainage PE pipe hot-melt connection device, which includes a base frame 100, where the base frame 100 is configured as a rectangular plate structure, and is used to provide a stable installation base and a stress support for the whole connection device. Of course, in other embodiments, the base frame 100 may also be provided in a frame structure, for example, a frame-like structure formed by welding a plurality of steel sections or pipes, which effectively reduces the dead weight of the device on the premise of ensuring the overall strength and rigidity, is convenient for lifting and moving in the groove 900, and is particularly suitable for municipal drainage engineering with limited field construction conditions.
The side frames 200 are a pair, and the side frames 200 on both sides are arranged in a frame structure and are respectively and rotatably arranged on both sides of the base frame 100 along the vertical direction, so that the side frames 200 can rotate relative to the base frame 100, and the clamped pipeline is driven to change in posture. The rotating frame 300 is arranged on the side frame 200 in a horizontally hinged manner, so that the rotating frame 300 can swing up and down around a horizontal axis relative to the side frame 200, and a structural basis is provided for the upward bending and downward bending actions of the subsequent pipeline.
The fixing pieces 400 are installed on the two-side rotating frames 300, and the two-side fixing pieces 400 are respectively used for clamping and fixing the pipelines to be butted on the corresponding sides so as to realize reliable positioning and synchronous stress control of the two original pipelines. The fixing member 400 is provided with at least one pair along the guide direction of the guide portion 310, so that the fixing member 400 can be position-adjusted according to different construction intervals, thereby better adapting to the drainage PE pipe.
In this embodiment, the fixing member 400 includes a pipe hoop 410 structure, where the pipe hoop 410 can form a surrounding type clamping on the outer wall of the pipe, and the stress is uniform, so that the outer wall of the pipe is not easy to be damaged locally. Of course, in other embodiments, the fixing member 400 may be a semicircular clamping block, an adjustable hoop or a clamping structure with a gasket, so long as stable fixing of the pipeline can be achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the turret 300 includes a guide portion 310, and a fixing member 400 slidably mounted on the guide portion 310 so that the fixing member 400 can be adjusted in position along the direction of the guide portion 310. The guide portion 310 is provided with a limiting structure 311, and the limiting structure 311 is used for locking the fixing piece 400 after the fixing piece 400 slides to a preset position along the guide portion 310, so as to prevent displacement in the process of pipeline rotation or bending. In this embodiment, the limiting structure 311 is a locking bolt 3111, and the reliable locking of the position of the fixing member 400 is achieved by the abutting or pressing between the locking bolt 3111 and the guiding portion 310, which is simple in structure, convenient to operate, and suitable for on-site rapid adjustment.
The rotating frame 300 includes a rotating plate 320 and supporting plates 330 welded or bolted to two sides of the top wall of the rotating plate 320, wherein the supporting plates 330 are used for supporting and bearing pipelines in an auxiliary manner. The support arc groove 331 that is used for supporting the pipeline outer wall has been seted up at the top of backup pad 330, and the radian of support arc groove 331 and pipeline outer wall phase-match can form the face contact support to the pipeline, avoids the point contact to cause local crush injury. The supporting arc groove 331 is flush with the inner wall of the pipe hoop 410, so that the whole stress of the pipe is more uniform after the pipe is clamped, and the stability of the pipe in the bending and rotating processes is improved.
As an alternative embodiment, the guide portion 310 may include any one of a guide bar 312, a guide groove, a slide rail, or any combination thereof, to accommodate different manufacturing processes and use requirements. In this embodiment, the guide rods 312 are arranged as a pair and are transversely fixed on the support plates 330 at two sides, so as to form a guide structure of the double guide rods 312, so that the fixing member 400 is not easy to deflect in the sliding process, and a stable and reliable guide supporting effect can be provided.
The pipe hoop 410 is installed on the guide rod 312 in a sliding mode, the locking bolt 3111 penetrates through the pipe hoop 410 and abuts against the guide rod 312, the pipe hoop 410 can be limited to move relatively on the guide rod 312 by screwing the locking bolt 3111, quick fixing and releasing of the position of the pipe hoop 410 are achieved, and flexible adjustment is conducted by constructors according to actual butt joint requirements.
Referring to fig. 2, a first driving member 500 is installed on the base frame 100 and is used to synchronously drive the pair of side frames 200 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the pipe ends clamped at both sides can deflect in opposite directions in the vertical direction. The first driving member 500 includes a pair of rotating wheels 510, a wheel belt 520 and a first driving motor 530, wherein the pair of rotating wheels 510 are respectively and fixedly connected to the side frames 200 on both sides in the vertical direction through a shaft 521, the shaft 521 is fixedly connected to the side frames 200 in the vertical direction, the wheel belt 520 is wound around the outer sides of the pair of rotating wheels 510, and the first driving motor 530 is fixedly arranged on the base frame 100 and is in transmission connection with one of the rotating wheels 510, thereby realizing synchronous and reverse rotation of the side frames 200 on both sides. In this embodiment, the rotating wheel 510 and the wheel belt 520 adopt a sprocket and chain structure, and have the advantages of reliable transmission and strong pollution resistance.
Of course, in other embodiments, the first driving member 500 may also adopt a synchronous belt mechanism, a gear transmission mechanism, or a motor disposed on each of the two side frames 200 for synchronous control, so long as the reverse linkage of the two side frames 200 can be achieved.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, a second driving member 600 is mounted on the side frame 200, and is used to drive the turret 300 to swing up and down about its hinge shaft, and to achieve position locking after swinging to a target position. Specifically, the second driving member 600 includes a second driving cylinder 610, where the second driving cylinder 610 is fixedly connected to the side frame 200 in a vertical direction, and a piston rod of the second driving cylinder is connected to the rotating frame 300, and drives the rotating frame 300 to rotate up or down around the hinge shaft under the telescopic action of the cylinder. The top of the base frame 100 is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove 110, and the cylinder body of the second driving cylinder 610 is connected in the guide groove 110 in a sliding manner, so that the second driving cylinder 610 can be adjusted in position along a predetermined track in the driving process, and interference caused by limited rotation is avoided. The guide groove 110 may take the form of a rail as shown in fig. 1, or may take the form of an arc-shaped catching groove formed at the top of the base frame 100.
The guide groove 110 is formed in an arc shape with the shaft 521 as a center, one end of the guide groove is located in a vertical plane where the shaft 521 of the side frames 200 is located, and the other end extends along a direction away from the vertical plane to form an arc segment, so that a movement track of the second driving cylinder 610 is effectively limited, and the rotating frame 300 is smoother and controllable in the up-and down-rotation process.
It should be emphasized that the connection device is particularly suitable for construction environments with shallow depth of the trench 900, limited vertical working space and insufficient rotating space of the rotating frame 300, such as emergency repair or partial excavation construction scenes of drainage pipelines under municipal roads. In the actual use process, the connecting device can be integrally pushed to the position of the pipeline to be repaired from the side edge of the groove 900 formed by excavation, and a large operation space is not required to be reserved right above the pipeline or secondary excavation expansion is not required.
The first driving part 500 drives the side frames 200 at two sides, so that the ends of the pipelines to be butted at two sides respectively rotate vertically and reversely rotate towards two sides of the groove 900, thereby forming sufficient transverse installation space between the pipelines, and then sequentially completing the installation and hot-melt welding of the first joint 810, the second joint 820 and the new pipe section 800, so that the whole butt joint process can be smoothly completed in a limited vertical space. The operation mode effectively avoids the problems that a welding head cannot enter due to insufficient upper space in traditional construction, the operation posture is limited and the like.
Of course, still need further to explain, if adopt traditional mode directly to treat the whole upward rotation of butt joint pipeline, then pipeline interface can be in upward inclination state, under this circumstances, the constructor when using the welding head to carry out the hot melt welding, must the gesture of artificial adjustment welding head in order to guarantee axiality as far as possible, not only the operation degree of difficulty is great, moreover because welding head self weight is great, hold easily to produce tiredly for a long time, only rely on the naked eye to correct the interface, the very easy axis skew of appearance or the inhomogeneous condition of welding seam, and then influence welding quality and later stage safety in utilization.
According to the invention, the pipeline to be butted is rotated towards the two sides of the groove 900, so that the pipeline joint can be in a basically horizontal state directly in the welding process, and the welding head is easier to maintain a stable posture and is naturally aligned with the axis of the pipeline under the action of gravity, thereby realizing more stable and accurate coaxial welding. The mode not only reduces the operation intensity of constructors, but also remarkably improves the welding consistency and the connection reliability, and effectively reduces welding defects and reworking risks.
As an alternative embodiment, the portion of the side frames 200 rotated at the base frame 100 is located at the edge position where the side frames 200 are spaced apart from each other, and the portion of the side frames 300 rotated at the side frames 200 is also located at the edge position where the side frames 200 are spaced apart from each other. With the above structural arrangement, a larger pipe offset can be obtained at the same rotation angle, thereby further improving the bending adjustment range of the pipe and providing more plentiful operation space for installing the new pipe section 800 and the first and second joints 810 and 820.
In order to realize the up-and-down rotation of the rotating frame 300, a fixing rod 340 is welded at a middle position of one end of the rotating frame 300, which is far away from the hinge joint of the rotating frame, a sliding sleeve 350 is sleeved on the fixing rod 340 in a sliding manner, and a piston rod of the second driving cylinder 610 is hinged with the sliding sleeve 350. In the process of driving the rotating frame 300 to rotate up or down by the second driving cylinder 610, the sliding sleeve 350 can slide along the direction of the fixed rod 340, so as to compensate the relative displacement in the moving process, avoid the clamping stagnation of the mechanism, and improve the smoothness and reliability of the overall movement.
Referring to fig. 5, the four corners of the base frame 100 are each provided with an adjusting assembly 700 for adjusting the height to accommodate complex construction conditions such as uneven, partial collapse or slope change of the bottom of the trench 900. Each adjusting component 700 comprises a sleeve 710, a sliding rod 720 and an adjusting screw 730, the sleeve 710 is fixedly welded on the base frame 100, the sliding rod 720 is inserted into the sleeve 710 in a manner of sliding up and down, the adjusting screw 730 is arranged along the length direction of the sleeve 710 and is in threaded connection with the sliding rod 720, the adjusting screw 730 is rotated to drive the sliding rod 720 to stretch vertically, so that the accurate adjustment of the height and the overall levelness of the base frame 100 is realized, the pipeline is ensured to be always in a stable and controllable posture in the clamping, rotating and hot melting butt joint processes, and adverse effects on welding coaxiality due to inclination of the base frame 100 are avoided.
Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the adjusting assembly 700 may also adopt an automatic adjusting structure, for example, the adjusting screw 730 is replaced by a vertically arranged adjusting cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, and the rapid automatic adjustment of the height of the base frame 100 is realized through a pneumatic or hydraulic driving manner, which is particularly suitable for the working condition that the height of the device needs to be frequently adjusted or the construction efficiency is high. Meanwhile, the bottom of the base frame 100 can be provided with a roller or universal wheel structure, when the base frame is not fixed, the whole device can be conveniently moved in the groove 900 or at the edge of the groove 900 for a short distance and accurately positioned, and after the device is positioned, the whole device is locked by a locking mechanism provided with the roller, so that the whole stability in the construction process is ensured.
Further, for improving the anti-overturning capability and the overall stability of the device during operation, the bottom of the base frame 100 may be further provided with a plug rod structure, wherein the plug rod can be inserted into the soil body or the cushion layer at the bottom of the groove 900 to form vertical and horizontal limit for the base frame 100, or in other embodiments, a push rod may be provided on the base frame 100, so that the push rod can extend out and abut against the side wall of the groove 900, thereby limiting the displacement and shaking of the base frame 100 during stress in a lateral supporting manner. The above-mentioned stabilization methods can be adopted independently or can be combined according to construction environments to adapt to different geological conditions and the forms of the grooves 900.
As an alternative embodiment, the base frame 100 may further be provided with a lifting lug 120, where the lifting lug 120 is used to connect with a lifting device, so as to integrally lift the entire connecting device into or out of the trench 900. In particular embodiments, the lifting lugs 120 may be provided in one, three or more pairs and spaced apart along the length or width of the base 100 to accommodate different lifting patterns and load demands. Through installing a plurality of lugs 120, can make the device atress more even in hoist and mount in-process, reduce slope or swing risk to further improve construction safety, hoist and mount stability and whole operating efficiency.
In addition, the invention also provides a drainage PE pipeline hot-melt connection method, which comprises the following steps of:
S1, hoisting a drainage PE pipeline hot-melt connecting device into a groove 900, and moving the device to a position right below a pipeline from which a section of a longer pipe section is cut off;
s2, the two side fixing pieces 400 are respectively clamped and fixed on the pipelines to be butted on the corresponding sides, the end parts of the pipelines are reserved with extending sections which can be used for hot melting, and then the two side pipelines are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the first driving piece 500, so that the installation space of the pipe ends is obtained;
S3, welding a first joint 810 at one end of the replaced new pipe section 800 in a hot-melt manner, and welding the first joint 810 at the end of the corresponding side original pipe;
S4, driving the first driving piece 500 to enable pipelines at two sides to rotate and reset, and simultaneously driving the rotating frame 300 to drive the pipelines to bend upwards through the second driving piece 600, so that the other end of the replaced new pipe section 800 and the second joint 820 are positioned on the same vertical plane;
S5, after the second joint 820 and the new pipe section 800 are subjected to hot melting, the second driving piece 600 is used for driving the pipe to bend downwards, so that the axes of the new pipe section 800 and the original pipe are automatically aligned, and finally the splicing installation is realized.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种排水PE管道热熔连接装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A heat fusion connection device for drainage PE pipes, characterized in that it comprises: 基架(100);Base frame (100); 侧架(200),所述侧架(200)为一对,分别沿竖向可转动地设置于所述基架(100)的两侧;Side frames (200), the side frames (200) are a pair, respectively rotatably arranged on both sides of the base frame (100) in a vertical direction; 转动架(300),所述转动架(300)水平铰接于所述侧架(200)上;A rotating frame (300) is horizontally hinged to the side frame (200); 固定件(400),设置于两侧所述转动架(300)上,且两侧所述固定件(400)分别用于夹持固定对应侧的待对接管道;Fixing members (400) are provided on the rotating frames (300) on both sides, and the fixing members (400) on both sides are used to clamp and fix the corresponding pipes to be connected; 第一驱动件(500),设置于所述基架(100)上,且用于同步驱动一对所述侧架(200)向相反方向转动;A first driving member (500) is disposed on the base frame (100) and is used to synchronously drive a pair of side frames (200) to rotate in opposite directions; 第二驱动件(600),设置于所述侧架(200)上,且用于驱动所述转动架(300)绕其铰接轴上下摆动并在摆动后实现位置锁定。The second driving member (600) is disposed on the side frame (200) and is used to drive the rotating frame (300) to swing up and down around its hinge axis and lock its position after swinging. 2.根据权利要求1所述的排水PE管道热熔连接装置,其特征在于,所述转动架(300)包括导向部(310),所述固定件(400)滑移安装在所述导向部(310)上,所述导向部(310)上具有限位结构(311),所述限位结构(311)用于在所述固定件(400)沿所述导向部(310)滑移后固定其位置;2. The drainage PE pipe hot-melt connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating frame (300) includes a guide part (310), the fixing member (400) is slidably installed on the guide part (310), the guide part (310) has a limiting structure (311), the limiting structure (311) is used to fix the position of the fixing member (400) after it slides along the guide part (310); 和/或,两侧所述侧架(200)转动于所述基架(100)的部位位于两侧所述侧架(200)相互远离的边缘位置,且两侧所述转动架(300)转动于两侧所述侧架(200)的部位也位于两侧所述侧架(200)相互远离的边缘位置。And/or, the parts of the side frames (200) on both sides that rotate on the base frame (100) are located at the edges of the side frames (200) that are far apart from each other, and the parts of the rotating frames (300) on both sides that rotate on the side frames (200) are also located at the edges of the side frames (200) that are far apart from each other. 3.根据权利要求2所述的排水PE管道热熔连接装置,其特征在于,所述固定件(400)沿所述导向部(310)的导引方向至少设置有一对;3. The drainage PE pipe hot-melt connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that at least one pair of the fixing members (400) are provided along the guiding direction of the guide portion (310); 和/或,所述导向部(310)包括导杆(312)、导槽、滑轨中的任一结构或其任意组合;And/or, the guide portion (310) includes any structure of the guide rod (312), guide groove, slide rail, or any combination thereof; 和/或,所述固定件(400)包括管箍(410);And/or, the fastener (400) includes a clamp (410); 和/或,所述限位结构(311)包括锁紧螺栓(3111)。And/or, the limiting structure (311) includes a locking bolt (3111). 4.根据权利要求3所述的排水PE管道热熔连接装置,其特征在于,所述转动架(300)包括转动板(320)和固定于所述转动板(320)的顶壁两侧的支撑板(330),所述支撑板(330)的顶部开设有支撑管道外壁的支撑弧槽(331),所述支撑弧槽(331)与所述管箍(410)的内壁齐平设置。4. The drainage PE pipe hot-melt connection device according to claim 3, characterized in that the rotating frame (300) includes a rotating plate (320) and a support plate (330) fixed on both sides of the top wall of the rotating plate (320), the top of the support plate (330) is provided with a support arc groove (331) for supporting the outer wall of the pipe, and the support arc groove (331) is flush with the inner wall of the pipe clamp (410). 5.根据权利要求1所述的排水PE管道热熔连接装置,其特征在于,所述第一驱动件(500)包括一对转动轮(510)、轮带(520)以及第一驱动电机(530),一对所述转动轮(510)分别沿竖向通过轴杆(521)固定连接在所述侧架(200)上,所述轮带(520)绕设于一对所述转动轮(510)上,所述第一驱动电机(530)设置于所述基架(100)上并与其中一个所述转动轮(510)相连接。5. The drainage PE pipe hot-melt connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first driving member (500) includes a pair of rotating wheels (510), a tire (520) and a first driving motor (530), the pair of rotating wheels (510) are respectively fixedly connected to the side frame (200) in the vertical direction by a shaft (521), the tire (520) is wound around the pair of rotating wheels (510), and the first driving motor (530) is disposed on the base frame (100) and connected to one of the rotating wheels (510). 6.根据权利要求1所述的排水PE管道热熔连接装置,其特征在于,所述第二驱动件(600)包括第二驱动气缸(610),所述第二驱动气缸(610)沿竖向固定连接在所述侧架(200)上,所述第二驱动气缸(610)的活塞杆与所述转动架(300)相连接并带动所述转动架(300)转动,所述基架(100)的顶部设置有弧形的导引槽(110),所述第二驱动气缸(610)的缸体滑动连接在所述导引槽(110)内。6. The drainage PE pipe hot-melt connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the second driving member (600) includes a second driving cylinder (610), the second driving cylinder (610) is fixedly connected to the side frame (200) in a vertical direction, the piston rod of the second driving cylinder (610) is connected to the rotating frame (300) and drives the rotating frame (300) to rotate, the top of the base frame (100) is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove (110), and the cylinder body of the second driving cylinder (610) is slidably connected in the guide groove (110). 7.根据权利要求6所述的排水PE管道热熔连接装置,其特征在于,所述转动架(300)上固定设置有固定杆(340),所述固定杆(340)上滑动套设有滑套(350),所述第二驱动气缸(610)的活塞杆与所述滑套(350)铰接连接。7. The drainage PE pipe hot-melt connection device according to claim 6, characterized in that a fixed rod (340) is fixedly provided on the rotating frame (300), a sliding sleeve (350) is slidably sleeved on the fixed rod (340), and the piston rod of the second driving cylinder (610) is hingedly connected to the sliding sleeve (350). 8.根据权利要求1所述的排水PE管道热熔连接装置,其特征在于,所述基架(100)的四角设置有用于调节高度的调节组件(700);8. The drainage PE pipe hot-melt connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the four corners of the base frame (100) are provided with adjustment components (700) for adjusting the height; 和/或,所述基架(100)上设置有吊耳(120)。And/or, the base frame (100) is provided with lifting lugs (120). 9.根据权利要求8所述的排水PE管道热熔连接装置,其特征在于,所述调节组件(700)均包括套筒(710)、滑杆(720)以及调节螺杆(730),所述套筒(710)固定设置于所述基架(100)上,所述滑杆(720)滑动插接在所述套筒(710)内,所述调节螺杆(730)沿所述套筒(710)的长度方向布置且螺纹连接在所述滑杆(720)上。9. The drainage PE pipe hot-melt connection device according to claim 8, characterized in that each of the adjusting components (700) includes a sleeve (710), a slide rod (720) and an adjusting screw (730), the sleeve (710) is fixedly disposed on the base frame (100), the slide rod (720) is slidably inserted into the sleeve (710), and the adjusting screw (730) is arranged along the length direction of the sleeve (710) and threadedly connected to the slide rod (720). 10.一种排水PE管道热熔连接方法,采用权利要求1-9任一项所述的排水PE管道热熔连接装置,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:10. A method for hot-melt connection of drainage PE pipes, using the hot-melt connection device for drainage PE pipes as described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that it includes the following steps: S1,将排水PE管道热熔连接装置吊装至沟槽(900)内,并移动至切除一段较长的管段后的管道正下方位置;S1, hoist the drainage PE pipe hot melt connection device into the trench (900) and move it to the position directly below the pipe after a long section of pipe has been cut off; S2,将两侧所述固定件(400)分别夹持固定对应侧的待对接管道,并使各管道端部保留可用于热熔的伸出段,随后通过第一驱动件(500)带动两侧管道向相反方向转动,使各管端获得安装间距;S2, clamp and fix the corresponding pipes to be connected by the fixing members (400) on both sides respectively, and keep the protruding section at the end of each pipe for hot melting. Then, drive the pipes on both sides to rotate in opposite directions by the first driving member (500) so that each pipe end has an installation distance. S3,在替换的新管段(800)一端热熔焊接第一接头(810),并将该第一接头(810)焊接于对应侧原管道的端部;随后在另一侧原管道端部焊接第二接头(820);S3, heat-melt weld the first joint (810) at one end of the new pipe section (800) and weld the first joint (810) to the end of the original pipe on the corresponding side; then weld the second joint (820) to the end of the original pipe on the other side; S4,驱动第一驱动件(500)使两侧管道回转复位,同时通过第二驱动件(600)驱动转动架(300)带动管道上弯,使替换的新管段(800)的另一端与第二接头(820)位于同一竖直平面;S4, drive the first drive unit (500) to rotate and reset the pipes on both sides, and at the same time drive the rotating frame (300) through the second drive unit (600) to bend the pipe upwards, so that the other end of the new pipe section (800) and the second joint (820) are located in the same vertical plane; S5,在完成第二接头(820)与新管段(800)的热熔后,继续通过第二驱动件(600)驱动管道下弯,使新管段(800)与原管道的轴线实现自动对正并最终实现插接安装。S5, after the second joint (820) and the new pipe section (800) are heat-fused, the pipe is driven to bend downward by the second driving component (600) so that the axis of the new pipe section (800) is automatically aligned with the axis of the original pipe and finally plug-in installation is achieved.
CN202610071438.1A 2026-01-20 2026-01-20 Hot-melting connection device and connection method for drainage PE pipeline Active CN121536002B (en)

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CN117810875A (en) * 2024-03-01 2024-04-02 辽宁省通达铁路工程科技有限公司 Electric power construction is with electric power pipe hot melt butt joint fixing device
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Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108215212A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-29 宁波市协新机电科技有限公司 A kind of friction welding apparatuses simple to operation
CN209478997U (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-10-11 无锡市美尔特机械科技有限公司 Full-automatic multi-angle pipe fitting welding machine clamp angle adjusts auxiliary device
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