CN121519712B - Tower machine is built in tower construction and loading attachment thereof - Google Patents

Tower machine is built in tower construction and loading attachment thereof

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Publication number
CN121519712B
CN121519712B CN202610055787.4A CN202610055787A CN121519712B CN 121519712 B CN121519712 B CN 121519712B CN 202610055787 A CN202610055787 A CN 202610055787A CN 121519712 B CN121519712 B CN 121519712B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
fixed
tower
pipe
climbing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN202610055787.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN121519712A (en
Inventor
王浩然
莫子强
王鑫
张奇
么学春
陈涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Communications Construction Group Southeast Construction Co ltd
Original Assignee
China Communications Construction Group Southeast Construction Co ltd
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Application filed by China Communications Construction Group Southeast Construction Co ltd filed Critical China Communications Construction Group Southeast Construction Co ltd
Priority to CN202610055787.4A priority Critical patent/CN121519712B/en
Publication of CN121519712A publication Critical patent/CN121519712A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN121519712B publication Critical patent/CN121519712B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/04Devices for both conveying and distributing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/04Devices for both conveying and distributing
    • E04G21/0418Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/04Devices for both conveying and distributing
    • E04G21/0418Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
    • E04G21/0445Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose with booms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/167Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L27/00Adjustable joints; Joints allowing movement
    • F16L27/10Adjustable joints; Joints allowing movement comprising a flexible connection only

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及造塔机技术领域,公开了一种塔台建设造塔机及其上料装置,包括平台架、输送机构、幕墙机构、附墙件、液压爬升机构、支撑架和爬升架,本发明中上料管弯折过程中,最外端的连接块带动橡胶环弹性弯曲,并通过中间的连接块分隔减小多个橡胶环的弯曲幅度,防止橡胶环的弯曲幅度过大而撕裂橡胶环,同时上料管弯曲时褶皱管会进行折叠,在上料管不超过90°弯折时,褶皱管折叠并通过挡杆对橡胶环内的弹簧压缩,形成弹性密封层,并通过挡杆对弹簧的弹性弯曲提供一定支撑,避免橡胶环弯折时产生对折,防止橡胶环进行损坏而影响密封性,从而通过橡胶环对上料管内部混凝土物料通过时形成一定密封,避免上料管频繁弯折造成破裂而使混凝土物料泄漏。

This invention relates to the field of tower construction machine technology, and discloses a tower construction machine for tower construction and its feeding device, including a platform frame, a conveying mechanism, a curtain wall mechanism, wall attachment components, a hydraulic climbing mechanism, a support frame, and a climbing frame. In this invention, during the bending process of the feeding pipe, the outermost connecting block drives the rubber ring to bend elastically, and the bending amplitude of multiple rubber rings is reduced by the middle connecting block to prevent the rubber ring from tearing due to excessive bending amplitude. At the same time, when the feeding pipe bends, the pleated pipe will fold. When the feeding pipe bends at no more than 90°, the pleated pipe folds and compresses the spring inside the rubber ring through the stop bar to form an elastic sealing layer. The stop bar provides certain support for the elastic bending of the spring, avoiding folding of the rubber ring during bending and preventing damage to the rubber ring that would affect the sealing performance. Thus, the rubber ring forms a certain seal when the concrete material inside the feeding pipe passes through, preventing the feeding pipe from breaking due to frequent bending and causing leakage of concrete material.

Description

Tower machine is built in tower construction and loading attachment thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tower making machines, in particular to a tower making machine for tower construction and a feeding device thereof.
Background
The tower machine is built to tower construction mainly through realizing integration, the high efficiency of main structure body and curtain construction, carries out the jacking through climbing device to the platform of tower machine top is built to the drive promotes the curtain, and makes loading attachment pour the tower in step, and to the common three-dimensional curved surface of tower, difficult problems such as nonstandard layer, the adjustable back of the body of tower machine of building and suspension template system can adapt gradually change structure in a flexible way.
However, the loading attachment of tower machine is installed in the platform frame upper end usually, pour the inside tower of curtain through the concrete material of extraction ground, the pipeline of loading attachment needs to expand along with pouring the position and buckle, and prior art adopts pure elastic material such as fold pipe to buckle elastically, when the range of buckling is great, easily cause tearing to elastic material, thereby the pipeline that makes the transport concrete material loses the leakproofness and leaks easily, and the curtain need follow outside and slide when the tower enlarges and enlarge, and the curtain slides and produce the clearance easily, make the curtain rock the slope through the clearance, thereby rock the slope to the curtain and produce friction easily and block and influence and slide.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a tower building machine for tower construction and a loading device thereof, which overcome the defects described in the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
The utility model provides a tower machine is built in tower construction, includes platform frame, conveying mechanism, curtain mechanism, attaches wall spare, hydraulic climbing mechanism, support frame and climbing frame, the support frame lower extreme is the vertical state pre-buried in ground, it fixes in the platform frame periphery to climb the frame, and climb the frame in support frame outside jack-up slip, hydraulic climbing mechanism installs in the support frame outside, hydraulic climbing mechanism and climbing frame are mutually jacked and pulled in the support frame outside, make the platform frame wholly climb through hydraulic climbing mechanism and climbing frame's jack-up and pulling, conveying mechanism installs in the middle upper end of platform frame, conveying mechanism is used for carrying the material to the platform frame below, and conveying mechanism follows the climbing of platform frame and goes up and down, curtain mechanism installs in platform frame lower extreme, it fixes in the support frame inboard to attach wall spare, and the support frame passes attaches the wall spare of attaching to fix in the tower periphery, the top attach wall spare passes the curtain mechanism to fix in the tower periphery to make the curtain mechanism along the annular of tower periphery;
The curtain wall mechanism is provided with a sliding mechanism, a stair, a hanging frame, a stabilizing mechanism, a climbing frame, a fixing piece, a first bottom frame and a second bottom frame, wherein the second bottom frame is arranged at the lower end of the first bottom frame, the stair is connected at the lower end of the corresponding climbing frame in the hanging frame, the climbing frame is communicated with the stair, the fixing piece is arranged at the lower end of the hanging frame, the side surfaces of the second bottom frame, the first bottom frame and the hanging frame are provided with fixing pieces which are distributed in an up-down arrangement mode and are fixed on the periphery of a tower through the fixing pieces, the side surfaces of the hanging frame are provided with the climbing frame connected in the platform frame, the stabilizing mechanism is obliquely fixed on the side surfaces of the first bottom frame and the second bottom frame in an inclined mode through the arrangement and distribution of the fixing pieces, the sliding mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the platform frame in a surrounding mode, and the hanging frame and the stabilizing mechanism move stably through the sliding mechanism;
The stabilizing mechanism is provided with a connecting rope, a steel wire rope, a screw rod and a metal rod, wherein the connecting rope is arranged at the upper end of the metal rod, the metal rod slides in the sliding mechanism through the connecting rope, the metal rod is fixed in the steel wire rope through the screw rod, the steel wire rope and the metal rod are fixed in a crossed manner, the lower end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the surface of a fixing piece, a triangular support is formed among the fixing piece, the steel wire rope and the hanging frame, and when the fixing piece stretches and prolongs, the lower end of the steel wire rope is driven to move, and the angle of the steel wire rope fixed on the surface of the fixing piece in an inclined manner is enlarged;
the sliding mechanism is provided with a sliding block, bolts, an I-shaped piece, round bars, connecting rods and rolling shafts, the rolling shafts rotate on bearings in the sliding block, the rolling shafts elastically abut against the I-shaped piece, the upper ends of the sliding blocks are concave and are in sliding fit with the lower ends of the I-shaped piece, the round bars are fixed at the bottom of the concave of the sliding block, the round bars slide corresponding to the lower surface rails of the I-shaped piece, the round bars penetrate through the connecting rods and the lower ends of the sliding block through the bolts to form fastening connection, and the hanging frame and the stabilizing mechanism are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the connecting rods and enable the hanging frame and the stabilizing mechanism to synchronously move.
The feeding device of the tower construction tower making machine is applied to the tower construction tower making machine, the conveying mechanism is provided with a counterweight device, a rotator, a feeding mechanism, a large arm, a main body, a base, a swing arm and a hydraulic device, the main body is arranged at the middle upper end of the platform frame through the base, the feeding mechanism penetrates through the inside of the rotator and is fixed along the inner sides of the large arm and the swing arm, the counterweight device and the large arm are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rotator, the rotator rotates at the upper end of the main body, the swing arm is movably connected at the outer end of the large arm, the hydraulic device is arranged between the swing arm and the large arm, an electric signal drives the hydraulic device to stretch and contract, and the swing arm is pushed to bend, and when the swing arm bends, the feeding mechanism is driven to stretch and contract in an arc shape;
The feeding mechanism is provided with a fixed pipe, a feeding pipe, a flow pipe and a guide pipe, wherein two ends of the feeding pipe are fixed in the fixed pipe, the fixed pipes at two ends of the feeding pipe are respectively connected with the guide pipe and the flow pipe, the fixed pipes are fixed at the inner sides of the swing arm and the big arm, and when the swing arm and the big arm are bent, the fixed pipes drive the feeding pipe to stretch in an arc shape;
The feeding pipe is provided with a spring, a connecting block, a stop lever, a rubber ring and a fold pipe, the fold pipe is uniformly fixed on the outer side of the connecting block, the upper end and the lower end of the spring are fixed between adjacent connecting blocks, the rubber ring between the connecting blocks wraps the spring, the two ends of the stop lever are arranged between the fold pipe and the rubber ring, and when the connecting blocks are bent, the stop lever jacks up the rubber ring and enables the spring to be curved in an arc shape.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following advantages:
In the bending process of the feeding pipe, the connecting blocks at the outermost end drive the rubber rings to elastically bend, the bending amplitude of the rubber rings is reduced by separating the connecting blocks in the middle, the rubber rings are prevented from being torn due to overlarge bending amplitude, the corrugated pipe is folded when the feeding pipe is bent, the corrugated pipe is folded and compresses the springs in the rubber rings through the baffle rods to form an elastic sealing layer when the feeding pipe is bent at an angle of not more than 90 degrees, a certain support is provided for the elastic bending of the springs through the baffle rods, the rubber rings are prevented from being folded in half when being bent, the rubber rings are prevented from being damaged to influence the tightness, a certain seal is formed when the rubber rings pass through concrete materials in the feeding pipe, and the concrete materials are prevented from being leaked due to the frequent bending of the feeding pipe.
In the invention, the round bar slides along the track at the lower end of the I-shaped piece, so that the round bar generates track guidance for the sliding of the sliding block, the friction between the sliding block and the I-shaped piece is prevented from being increased and blocked due to the offset force when the sliding block is pulled, and meanwhile, the rolling shaft is abutted against the I-shaped piece to roll, so that no gap is generated between the round bar and the rolling shaft, the gap is prevented from providing an inclined space for the sliding of the sliding block when the sliding block slides, and the inclined blocking is prevented when the sliding block moves.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a side view of the entire body of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a curtain wall mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the stabilizing mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the slide mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the transport mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of a loading mechanism.
Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the feed tube.
In the figure, a platform frame-1, a conveying mechanism-2, a curtain wall mechanism-3, a wall attaching part-4, a hydraulic climbing mechanism-5, a supporting frame-6, a climbing frame-7, a sliding mechanism-31, a stair-32, a hanging frame-33, a stabilizing mechanism-34, a climbing frame-35, a fixing part-36, a first underframe-37, a second underframe-38, a connecting rope-341, a steel wire rope-342, a screw-343, a metal rod-344, a sliding block-311, a bolt-312, a worker-313, a round bar-314, a connecting rod-315, a roller-316, a counterweight-21, a rotator-22, a feeding mechanism-23, a large arm-24, a main body-25, a base-26, a swinging arm-27, a hydraulic device-28, a fixing pipe-231, a feeding pipe-232, a runner pipe-233, a guide pipe-234, a spring-2321, a connecting block-2322, a stop lever-2323, a rubber ring-2324 and a folding pipe-2325 are shown.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the invention provides a tower construction machine and a feeding device thereof, wherein the tower construction machine comprises a platform frame 1, a conveying mechanism 2, a curtain wall mechanism 3, a wall attaching piece 4, a hydraulic climbing mechanism 5, a support frame 6 and a climbing frame 7, wherein the lower end of the support frame 6 is embedded on the ground in a vertical state, the climbing frame 7 is fixed on the periphery of the platform frame 1, the climbing frame 7 is lifted and slid on the outer side of the support frame 6, the hydraulic climbing mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer side of the support frame 6, the hydraulic climbing mechanism 5 and the climbing frame 7 are mutually lifted and pulled on the outer side of the support frame 6, the platform frame 1 is integrally lifted by the lifting and pulling of the hydraulic climbing mechanism 5 and the climbing frame 7, the conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on the middle upper end of the platform frame 1, the conveying mechanism 2 is used for conveying materials to the lower side of the platform frame 1, the curtain wall attaching piece 4 is fixed on the inner side of the support frame 6, the curtain wall attaching piece 4 is fixed on the periphery of the support frame 6, and the curtain wall attaching piece 4 is fixed on the periphery of the peripheral wall 3 through the uppermost frame 4;
The curtain wall mechanism 3 is provided with a sliding mechanism 31, a stair 32, a hanging frame 33, a stabilizing mechanism 34, a climbing frame 35, a fixing piece 36, a first bottom frame 37 and a second bottom frame 38, the second bottom frame 38 is arranged at the lower end of the first bottom frame 37, the stair 32 is connected at the lower end of the corresponding climbing frame 35 inside the hanging frame 33, the climbing frame 35 is communicated with the stair 32, the fixing piece 36 is arranged at the lower end of the hanging frame 33, the side surfaces of the second bottom frame 38, the first bottom frame 37 and the hanging frame 33 are provided with fixing pieces 36 which are distributed in an up-down arrangement mode, the fixing pieces 36 are fixed at the periphery of a tower, the side surfaces of the hanging frame 33 are provided with the climbing frame 35 connected inside the platform frame 1, the stabilizing mechanism 34 is obliquely fixed between the fixing pieces 36 and the hanging frame 33 to form a triangular support, the stabilizing mechanism 34 is sequentially obliquely fixed at the side surfaces of the first bottom frame 37 and the second bottom frame 38 through the arrangement of the fixing pieces 36, the hanging frame 31 is annularly arranged at the lower end of the platform frame 1, and the sliding frame 33 and the stabilizing mechanism 34 stably moves through the sliding mechanism 31.
In addition, the tower is constructed in a mode of combining a bottom cylinder, a middle cone and an upper end ring, and is contracted from top to bottom and then stretched outwards, so that the fixing pieces 36 which are arranged and distributed extend along the inclined radian of the periphery of the tower under the extension of the fixing pieces 36, the hanging frame 33, the first underframe 37 and the second underframe 38 are ensured to be in a vertical state, and the hanging frame is fixed on the periphery of the tower through the fixing pieces 36 with different lengths.
When the platform frame 1 is lifted, the hydraulic climbing mechanism 5 hydraulically lifts the climbing frame 7 in a fixed state, the climbing frame 7 is lifted upwards outside the supporting frame 6, the climbing frame 7 is fixed outside the supporting frame 6 after the climbing is finished, then the hydraulic climbing mechanism 5 is loosened, then the hydraulic climbing mechanism 5 is hydraulically contracted, the hydraulic climbing mechanism 5 is pulled to slide upwards outside the supporting frame 6 by the climbing frame 7 in the fixed state, and accordingly the hydraulic climbing mechanism 5 and the climbing frame 7 are sequentially hydraulically telescopic matched outside the supporting frame 6, and the effect of lifting the platform frame 1 upwards is achieved.
And, extension of support frame 6 carries out hoist and mount splice at the top through the tower crane and installs, and support frame 6 lower extreme is fixed through pre-buried underground, and attaches wall spare 4 and upwards move back at hydraulic climbing mechanism 5, can add between support frame 6 and tower, provides stability to the support frame 6 that risees.
The worker moves from the platform frame 1 to the stairs 32 in the hanging frame 33 through the climbing frame 35, works the outer periphery of the tower in the hanging frame 33, the first underframe 37 and the second underframe 38 are fixed on the outer periphery of the tower through the fixing piece 36, and the first underframe 37 and the second underframe 38 support the bearing hanging frame 33 at the bottom, so that a certain stability is provided for the hanging frame 33.
In the invention, the hanging frame 33 and the stabilizing mechanism 34 stably move through the sliding mechanism 31, when the periphery of the tower is enlarged or reduced, in order to facilitate the operation of staff, the curtain wall mechanism 3 needs to be enlarged or reduced along with the periphery of the tower, at the moment, the fixing piece 36 is loosened to fix the connection at the periphery of the tower, the hanging frame 33 and the stabilizing mechanism 34 are pulled to slide in the sliding mechanism 31, the hanging frame 33 and the stabilizing mechanism 34 are prevented from being blocked when sliding under the guidance of the sliding mechanism 31, the stability of the hanging frame 33, the first underframe 37 and the second underframe 38 is ensured under the triangular support of the stabilizing mechanism 34 and the fixing piece 36, the deformation of the hanging frame 33 caused under the gravity is prevented, and a certain safety is provided for the operation of the staff on the hanging frame 33.
The stabilizing mechanism 34 is provided with a connecting rope 341, a steel wire rope 342, a screw 343 and a metal rod 344, the connecting rope 341 is arranged at the upper end of the metal rod 344, the metal rod 344 slides in the sliding mechanism 31 through the connecting rope 341, the metal rod 344 is fixed in the steel wire rope 342 through the screw 343, the steel wire rope 342 and the metal rod 344 are fixed in a crossed manner, the lower end of the steel wire rope 342 is fixed on the surface of the fixing piece 36, triangular supports are formed among the fixing piece 36, the steel wire rope 342 and the hanging frame 33, and when the fixing piece 36 stretches and prolongs, the lower end of the steel wire rope 342 is driven to move, and the angle for fixing the steel wire rope 342 on the surface of the fixing piece 36 in an inclined manner is enlarged.
And, wire rope 342 and metal pole 344 are fixed through screw 343 alternately, form adjustable angle's triangle-shaped, adapt to the slope change of tower bottom cylinder, middle circular cone, and only set up one wire rope 342 on the mounting 36 of uppermost, the mounting 36 of arranging down one wire rope 342 in proper order, make the mounting 36 stability of below stronger, provide stable holding power for the gravity of top hanger 33.
When the hanger 33 generates an outward moving force under gravity, the fixed fixing member 36 is pulled by the wire rope 342, and the fixing member 36 itself forms a certain connecting force with the side surface of the hanger 33, when the wire rope 342 is connected to the metal rod 344 by the screw 343, a certain support is provided for the pulling force of the wire rope 342, so that the pulling force acts between the metal rods 344, the metal rod 344 is kept in a vertical state, and a certain support is provided for the pulling force of the wire rope 342, so that the outward moving force of the hanger 33 is blocked, the hanger 33 is kept stable all the time, and the hanger 33 is prevented from being inclined and swaying due to the influence of gravity.
The sliding mechanism 31 is provided with a sliding block 311, a bolt 312, an I-shaped piece 313, a round bar 314, a connecting rod 315 and a roller 316, the roller 316 is axially rotated in the sliding block 311, the roller 316 elastically presses against the I-shaped piece 313, the upper end of the sliding block 311 is concave and is in sliding fit with the lower end of the I-shaped piece 313, the round bar 314 is fixed at the concave bottom position of the sliding block 311, the round bar 314 slides corresponding to the lower surface track of the I-shaped piece 313, the bolt 312 passes through the connecting rod 315 and the lower end of the sliding block 311 to form a fastening connection, and the hanging frame 33 and the stabilizing mechanism 34 are respectively fixed at the lower end of the connecting rod 315 and synchronously move the hanging frame 33 and the stabilizing mechanism 34.
And, three sliding blocks 311 are arranged at the lower end of the i-shaped member 313, wherein the connecting rods 315 at the lower ends of two sliding blocks 311 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the hanging frame 33, the connecting rods 315 at the lower ends of the other sliding blocks 311 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the connecting ropes 341, when the sliding blocks 311 are pulled, the fixing members 36 are required to be loosened manually, the three sliding blocks 311 are connected by adopting ropes, and the ropes are pulled, so that the three sliding blocks 311 slide synchronously along the rails of the i-shaped member 313.
In the invention, the round bar 314 slides along the track at the lower end of the I-shaped piece 313, so that the round bar 314 generates track guidance for the sliding of the sliding block 311, the sliding block 311 and the I-shaped piece 313 are prevented from being blocked due to increased friction caused by the offset force when the sliding block 311 is pulled, meanwhile, the rolling shaft 316 abuts against the I-shaped piece 313 to roll, no gap is generated between the round bar 314 and the rolling shaft 316, the gap is prevented from providing an inclined space for the sliding of the sliding block 311 when the sliding block 311 slides, and the inclined blocking is prevented when the sliding block 311 moves.
The feeding device of the tower construction tower making machine is applied to the tower construction tower making machine, the conveying mechanism 2 is provided with the counterweight 21, the rotator 22, the feeding mechanism 23, the large arm 24, the main body 25, the base 26 swing arm 27 and the hydraulic device 28, the main body 25 is arranged at the middle upper end of the platform frame 1 through the base 26, the feeding mechanism 23 penetrates through the rotator 22 and is fixed along the inner sides of the large arm 24 and the swing arm 27, the counterweight 21 and the large arm 24 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rotator 22, the rotator 22 rotates at the upper end of the main body 25, the swing arm 27 is movably connected at the outer end of the large arm 24, the hydraulic device 28 is arranged between the swing arm 27 and the large arm 24, an electric signal drives the hydraulic device 28 to stretch, the swing arm 27 is pushed to bend, and the feeding mechanism 23 is driven to stretch in an arc shape when the swing arm 27 bends.
And, the concrete material is upwards extracted to the feed mechanism 23 lower extreme through the concrete pump on ground, and make the big arm 24 keep certain stability and rotate and incline the activity on the rotator 22 under the gravity control of counter weight 21, thereby enlarge the activity to the pouring direction of big arm 24, and the signal control hydraulic press 28 stretches out and draws back, make swing arm 27 buckle at big arm 24 outer end, thereby according to pouring the position and carry out certain regulation, and then the concrete material that feed mechanism 23 extracted moves in big arm 24 and swing arm 27, when swing arm 27 buckles at big arm 24 outer end, feed mechanism 23 follows the swing arm 27 and carries out elastic movement when buckling, avoid the easy concrete material impact of feed mechanism 23 when buckling and cause the fracture simultaneously.
Wherein, feed mechanism 23 is equipped with fixed pipe 231, material loading pipe 232, runner pipe 233 and guide pipe 234, the fixed pipe 231 at material loading pipe 232 both ends are fixed in fixed pipe 231, and guide pipe 234 and runner pipe 233 are connected respectively to the fixed pipe 231 at material loading pipe 232 both ends, fixed pipe 231 is fixed in swing arm 27 and big arm 24 inboard, and when swing arm 27 and big arm 24 buckle, drive material loading pipe 232 arc through fixed pipe 231 and stretch out and draw back.
The outer end of the swing arm 27 is provided with a hydraulic telescopic device, the small arms connected to the outer end of the swing arm 27 are unfolded through the hydraulic telescopic device, the widths of the pipeline of the runner pipe 233, the feeding pipe 232 and the guiding pipe 234 are sequentially decreased, the pipeline of the feeding pipe 232 arranged at the outer end of the guiding pipe 234 is also sequentially decreased, the pouring range of concrete materials is larger through the unfolding of the swing arm 27 and the small arms at the outer end and the bending and unfolding of the swing arm 27 and the large arm 24, the width of the runner pipe 233 is the largest, the rapid entering of the concrete materials is ensured, the width of the guiding pipe 234 at the outermost end is the smallest, the material flow speed is controlled, and splashing is prevented.
The feeding pipe 232 is provided with a spring 2321, a connecting block 2322, a stop lever 2323, a rubber ring 2324 and a fold pipe 2325, the fold pipe 2325 is uniformly fixed on the outer side of the connecting block 2322, the upper end and the lower end of the spring 2321 are fixed between adjacent connecting blocks 2322, the rubber ring 2324 between the connecting blocks 2322 wraps the spring 2321, the two ends of the stop lever 2323 are arranged between the fold pipe 2325 and the rubber ring 2324, and when the connecting blocks 2322 are bent, the stop lever 2323 jacks up the rubber ring 2324 and enables the spring 2321 to be bent in an arc shape.
And moreover, the hydraulic climbing mechanism 5 and the conveying mechanism 2 are in linkage fit through an external control screen, so that the synchronization of climbing of the platform frame 1 and material conveying is realized, and when the curtain wall mechanism 3 needs to be expanded, the feeding mechanism 23 bends and adjusts the pouring range through the swing arm 27, so that the accurate conveying of materials is ensured.
In addition, the through-flow pipe 233 and the guide pipe 234 are fixed on the inner sides of the large arm 24 and the swing arm 27 through the fixing pipe 231, when the swing arm 27 is bent at the outer end of the large arm 24, the feeding pipe 232 is bent, the bending amplitude of the feeding pipe 232 is between left and right 90 degrees, the phenomenon that the feeding pipe 232 is subjected to overrun limit bending to be torn after the bending is over 90 degrees is avoided, in the bending process of the feeding pipe 232, the outermost connecting block 2322 drives the rubber rings 2324 to elastically bend, the bending amplitude of the plurality of rubber rings 2324 is reduced through the middle connecting block 2322, the rubber rings 2324 are prevented from being excessively large in bending amplitude, the rubber rings 2324 are prevented from being torn, meanwhile, when the feeding pipe 232 is bent, the folding pipe 2325 is folded, the rubber rings 2324 are compressed through the stop lever 2323, the elastic sealing layer is formed, the stop lever 2323 is provided with a certain support for the elastic bending of the spring 2321, the rubber rings 2324 is prevented from being damaged, the sealing performance is influenced, and accordingly, the concrete is prevented from being frequently leaked when the concrete is formed by bending the inner portion of the feeding pipe 232, and the concrete is prevented from being frequently leaked.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, for all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims and specification are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a tower machine is built in construction of tower, its characterized in that includes platform frame, conveying mechanism, curtain wall mechanism, attaches wall spare, hydraulic climbing mechanism, support frame and climbing frame, the support frame lower extreme is pre-buried in the ground in the vertical state, it fixes in the platform frame periphery to climb the frame, and the climbing frame is in the support frame outside jacking slip, hydraulic climbing mechanism installs in the support frame outside, hydraulic climbing mechanism and climbing frame are in the support frame outside mutual jacking and pulling, make the platform frame wholly climb through hydraulic climbing mechanism and climbing frame's jacking and pulling, conveying mechanism installs in the upper end in the middle of the platform frame, conveying mechanism is used for carrying the material to the platform frame below, and conveying mechanism follows the climbing of platform frame and goes up and down, curtain wall mechanism installs in the platform frame lower extreme, it fixes in the support frame inboard to attach wall spare, and the support frame is fixed in the tower periphery through attaching wall spare, and the curtain wall spare of uppermost is fixed in the tower periphery through curtain wall mechanism to make the curtain wall mechanism along the annular of tower periphery fixed;
The curtain wall mechanism is provided with a sliding mechanism, a stair, a hanging frame, a stabilizing mechanism, a climbing frame, a fixing piece, a first bottom frame and a second bottom frame, wherein the second bottom frame is arranged at the lower end of the first bottom frame, the stair is connected at the lower end of the corresponding climbing frame in the hanging frame, the climbing frame is communicated with the stair, the fixing piece is arranged at the lower end of the hanging frame, the side surfaces of the second bottom frame, the first bottom frame and the hanging frame are provided with fixing pieces which are distributed in an up-down arrangement mode and are fixed on the periphery of a tower through the fixing pieces, the side surfaces of the hanging frame are provided with the climbing frame connected in the platform frame, the stabilizing mechanism is obliquely fixed on the side surfaces of the first bottom frame and the second bottom frame in an inclined mode through the arrangement and distribution of the fixing pieces, the sliding mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the platform frame in a surrounding mode, and the hanging frame and the stabilizing mechanism move stably through the sliding mechanism;
The stabilizing mechanism is provided with a connecting rope, a steel wire rope, a screw rod and a metal rod, wherein the connecting rope is arranged at the upper end of the metal rod, the metal rod slides in the sliding mechanism through the connecting rope, the metal rod is fixed in the steel wire rope through the screw rod, the steel wire rope and the metal rod are fixed in a crossed manner, the lower end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the surface of a fixing piece, a triangular support is formed among the fixing piece, the steel wire rope and the hanging frame, and when the fixing piece stretches and prolongs, the lower end of the steel wire rope is driven to move, and the angle of the steel wire rope fixed on the surface of the fixing piece in an inclined manner is enlarged;
the sliding mechanism is provided with a sliding block, bolts, an I-shaped piece, round bars, connecting rods and rolling shafts, the rolling shafts rotate on bearings in the sliding block, the rolling shafts elastically abut against the I-shaped piece, the upper ends of the sliding blocks are concave and are in sliding fit with the lower ends of the I-shaped piece, the round bars are fixed at the bottom of the concave of the sliding block, the round bars slide corresponding to the lower surface rails of the I-shaped piece, the round bars penetrate through the connecting rods and the lower ends of the sliding block through the bolts to form fastening connection, and the hanging frame and the stabilizing mechanism are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the connecting rods and enable the hanging frame and the stabilizing mechanism to synchronously move.
2. The feeding device of the tower construction tower-building machine is applied to the tower construction tower-building machine disclosed in claim 1, and is characterized in that the conveying mechanism is provided with a counterweight device, a rotator, a feeding mechanism, a large arm, a main body, a base, a swinging arm and a hydraulic device, the main body is arranged at the middle upper end of the platform frame through the base, the feeding mechanism penetrates through the inside of the rotator and is fixed along the inner sides of the large arm and the swinging arm, the counterweight device and the large arm are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rotator, the rotator rotates at the upper end of the main body, the swinging arm is movably connected at the outer end of the large arm, the hydraulic device is arranged between the swinging arm and the large arm, an electric signal drives the electric signal to drive the hydraulic device to stretch, the swinging arm is pushed to bend, and when the swinging arm is bent, the feeding mechanism is driven to stretch in an arc shape;
The feeding mechanism is provided with a fixed pipe, a feeding pipe, a flow pipe and a guide pipe, wherein two ends of the feeding pipe are fixed in the fixed pipe, the fixed pipes at two ends of the feeding pipe are respectively connected with the guide pipe and the flow pipe, the fixed pipes are fixed at the inner sides of the swing arm and the big arm, and when the swing arm and the big arm are bent, the fixed pipes drive the feeding pipe to stretch in an arc shape;
The feeding pipe is provided with a spring, a connecting block, a stop lever, a rubber ring and a fold pipe, the fold pipe is uniformly fixed on the outer side of the connecting block, the upper end and the lower end of the spring are fixed between adjacent connecting blocks, the rubber ring between the connecting blocks wraps the spring, the two ends of the stop lever are arranged between the fold pipe and the rubber ring, and when the connecting blocks are bent, the stop lever jacks up the rubber ring and enables the spring to be curved in an arc shape.
CN202610055787.4A 2026-01-16 2026-01-16 Tower machine is built in tower construction and loading attachment thereof Active CN121519712B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118815132A (en) * 2024-07-15 2024-10-22 上海建工集团股份有限公司 A light steel platform formwork and construction method thereof
CN119956947A (en) * 2025-02-11 2025-05-09 中交建筑集团东南建设有限公司 A cylindrical building construction steel platform and construction method
CN120425898A (en) * 2025-07-10 2025-08-05 中交建筑集团东南建设有限公司 Intelligent material placing machine for tower crane construction and working method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE538828C2 (en) * 2013-08-15 2016-12-20 Incoform Ab Concrete form for forming a wall or the like and a method for forming a said wall or the like and a support

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118815132A (en) * 2024-07-15 2024-10-22 上海建工集团股份有限公司 A light steel platform formwork and construction method thereof
CN119956947A (en) * 2025-02-11 2025-05-09 中交建筑集团东南建设有限公司 A cylindrical building construction steel platform and construction method
CN120425898A (en) * 2025-07-10 2025-08-05 中交建筑集团东南建设有限公司 Intelligent material placing machine for tower crane construction and working method thereof

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