Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that when the transformer is used outdoors, an outdoor overhead line is influenced by wind power, ice coating and line tension fluctuation, and transverse or longitudinal tension is transmitted to a bolt connection part through a cable, so that the bolt is stressed unevenly, looseness occurs between the bolt and a wiring board, and the cable and the wiring board fall off; binding post is located the top of sleeve pipe body, and the conservator is located binding post's below, and the umbrella skirt is located the outer lane of sleeve pipe body, and the equalizer ring is located the lower extreme of sleeve pipe body, binding post still includes:
The wiring box is arranged at the upper end of the conservator, the middle part of the upper end of the wiring box is provided with a wiring groove in a penetrating way, one end of the wiring box is provided with a strip-shaped groove in a penetrating way, the middle part of the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove is provided with a rectangular groove, the size of the rectangular groove is larger than that of the strip-shaped groove, the inside of the rectangular groove is connected with a sealing plate in a sliding way, and the sealing plate completely seals the strip-shaped groove;
The push rod is arranged on the sealing plate in a penetrating way, so that one end of the push rod is positioned in the junction box, the junction between the outer wall of the push rod and the sealing plate is in sliding connection, and the push rod is positioned in the strip-shaped groove;
The installation block is arranged at one end of the push rod, which is positioned in the junction box, and one end of the installation block, which is far away from the push rod, is provided with a chute, and the interior of the chute is connected with two conductive columns in a sliding manner through springs;
The pressing block is arranged in the junction box, the upper end of the pressing block is arc-shaped, and the pressing block is located at the center of the two conductive columns.
As a preferable mode of the application, the pressing block is positioned at one end of the junction box away from the strip-shaped groove, and in an initial state, when the closing plate moves downwards, the two conductive posts are not contacted with the upper end of the pressing block.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the outer side of the conductive column is sleeved with a conductive ring, and the inner wall of the conductive ring is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the conductive column.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the blocking disc is connected on the push rod in a sliding way, the blocking disc is contacted with the outer wall of the junction box in an initial state, and an extrusion spring is arranged between the blocking disc and the driving disc.
As a preferable scheme of the application, a plurality of limit grooves are annularly distributed on the inner wall of the junction box, which is close to the strip-shaped groove, and a limit post is arranged at one end of the installation block, which is close to the strip-shaped groove, and is embedded into the limit groove in an initial state.
As a preferable scheme of the application, four telescopic rods are arranged at the upper end of the junction box, springs are arranged in the telescopic rods, a fixing plate is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rods, a fixing hole is formed in the middle of the fixing plate, and a locking piece is arranged in the fixing hole.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the inner wall of the wire inserting groove is embedded with a sealing ring.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the inside of the sealing ring is hollow, and the inside of the sealing ring is communicated with the inside of the four telescopic rods through the air pipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The conductive posts are mutually close to each other to clamp the wire cores of the cables; then the manual rotatory push rod of staff, rotatory in closure board department when the push rod is rotatory, simultaneously installation piece and two conductive columns synchronous rotation, in-process, two conductive columns are to the sinle silk centre gripping of cable, make two conductive columns crooked to the sinle silk of cable, the sinle silk of cable can twine on two conductive columns simultaneously, and then realize fixing to the cable, because the cable twines on two conductive columns, and be carried out the centre gripping by two conductive columns simultaneously, and then realize fixing to the cable effect better, avoid appearing current cable and to the horizontal or vertical pulling force of bolted connection position transmission, lead to the bolt atress uneven, make appear not hard up problem between bolt and the wiring board.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Embodiment one:
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the intelligent power grid high-energy conversion transformer system comprises a high-voltage bushing arranged on a transformer, wherein the high-voltage bushing comprises a bushing body 1, a wiring terminal 2, a conservator 3, an umbrella skirt 4 and a grading ring 5, the wiring terminal 2 is positioned at the top of the bushing body 1, the conservator 3 is positioned below the wiring terminal 2, the umbrella skirt 4 is positioned on the outer ring of the bushing body 1, the grading ring 5 is positioned at the lower end of the bushing body 1, and the wiring terminal 2 further comprises:
the wiring box 21 is arranged at the upper end of the oil conservator 3, the middle part of the upper end of the wiring box is provided with a wiring groove 22 in a penetrating way, one end of the wiring box 21 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 211 in a penetrating way, the middle part of the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove 211 is provided with a rectangular groove 212, the size of the rectangular groove 212 is larger than that of the strip-shaped groove 211, the inside of the rectangular groove 212 is connected with a sealing plate 213 in a sliding way, and the sealing plate 213 completely seals the strip-shaped groove 211;
The push rod 23 is arranged on the closing plate 213 in a penetrating way, so that one end of the push rod 23 is positioned in the interior of the junction box 21, the joint of the outer wall of the push rod 23 and the closing plate 213 is in sliding connection, and the push rod 23 is positioned in the strip-shaped groove 211;
The installation block 24 is arranged at one end of the push rod 23, which is positioned in the junction box 21, and one end of the installation block 24, which is far away from the push rod 23, is provided with a sliding groove 241, and two conductive columns 242 are connected in the sliding groove 241 in a sliding manner through springs;
A pressing block 25 provided inside the junction box 21, and an upper end of the pressing block 25 is arc-shaped, while the pressing block 25 is located at a center position of the two conductive posts 242;
The pressing block 25 is positioned at one end of the junction box 21 far from the bar-shaped groove 211, and in an initial state, when the closing plate 213 moves downwards, the two conductive posts 242 are not contacted with the upper end of the pressing block 25;
The outer side of the conductive column 242 is sleeved with a conductive ring 243, and the inner wall of the conductive ring 243 is in rotary connection with the outer wall of the conductive column 242;
the specific working procedure is as follows;
When the electric power grid is used, firstly, when a worker connects an electric power grid with a high-voltage sleeve, the worker connects the electric power grid, then the electric core of the electric power grid is inserted into the junction box 21 through the wiring groove 22, before that, the worker manually pushes down the push rod 23, the push rod 23 pushes down, meanwhile, the push rod 23 drives the sealing plate 213 to move down, the sealing plate 213 moves down in the rectangular groove 212, and the size of the sealing plate 213 is larger than that of the rectangular groove 211 because the size of the rectangular groove 212 is larger than that of the rectangular groove 211, and when the sealing plate 213 moves up and down in the rectangular groove 212, the sealing plate 213 seals the rectangular groove 211 at any moment; the closing plate 213 and the push rod 23 move downward synchronously, so that the push rod 23 is located at one end of the inside of the junction box 21, the mounting block 24 drives the two conductive posts 242 to move downward synchronously, a gap between the two conductive posts 242 contacts with the upper end of the pressing block 25 in the process, the upper end of the pressing block 25 is arc-shaped, when the two conductive posts 242 move downward, the pressing block 25 pushes the two conductive posts 242 upwards, the two conductive posts 242 slide inside the sliding groove 241 on the mounting block 24, the two conductive posts 242 are far away from each other, the gap between the two conductive posts 242 is enlarged, then after the electric core of the cable is inserted into the junction box 21, the electric core of the cable is located at the position between the two conductive posts 242, and the electric core of the cable passes through the space between the two conductive posts 242, then the staff pushes the push rod 23 upwards, the two conductive posts 242 slide upwards on the surface of the electric core of the cable until the two conductive posts 242 are separated from the pressing block 25, the inner mounting block 24 is acted by the spring, the two conductive posts 242 are mutually close to each other to clamp the cable core, then a worker manually rotates the push rod 23, the push rod 23 rotates at the sealing plate 213, the mounting block 24 and the two conductive posts 242 synchronously rotate, in the process, the two conductive posts 242 clamp the cable core, the two conductive posts 242 bend the cable core, the cable core is wound on the two conductive posts 242, and further, the cable is fixed, and because the cable is wound on the two conductive posts 242 and is clamped by the two conductive posts 242, the fixing effect of the cable is better, the problem that the existing cable transmits transverse or longitudinal tensile force to a bolt connection part, so that the bolt is unevenly stressed and looseness occurs between the bolt and the wiring plate is avoided;
On the basis of the above, the pressing block 25 is located at one end of the inside of the junction box far from the strip-shaped groove 211, and in the initial state, if the push rod 23 is not pushed to the inside of the junction box 21, the middle parts of the two conductive columns 242 are not contacted with the upper end of the pressing block 25, when the cable is installed, the push rod 23 is pushed to the inside of the junction box 21 firstly, so that the installation block 24 and the two conductive columns 242 move in the direction of the inside of the junction box 21 far from the strip-shaped groove 211, then the push rod 23 is pushed downwards, one end of the two conductive columns 242 far from the strip-shaped groove 211 presses the upper end of the pressing block 25, the two conductive columns 242 are opened, then the cable is inserted into the inside of the junction box 21 through the insertion groove 22, so that the cable cores of the cable are located between the two conductive columns 242;
The conductive ring 243 is sleeved on the surface of the conductive post 242, so that the wire core of the cable is contacted with the conductive ring 243, when the wire core of the cable is overhauled, the cable is required to be pulled away from the inside of the junction box 21, after the cable is overhauled, the two conductive posts 242 and the wire ring are downwards pressed on the premise that the outer part of the conductive ring 243 is contacted with the pressing block 25 when the surface of the pressing block 25 moves downwards, the conductive ring 243 rubs with the surface of the pressing block 25, the conductive ring 243 rotates on the surface of the conductive post 242, so that when the wire core of the cable is clamped, the contact point of the conductive ring 243 and the wire core of the cable is changed, further the wire core is prevented from being in press contact with the former conductive ring 243, and the contact point of the conductive ring 243 is prevented from being contacted with the other side of the conductive ring 243 again after an oxide layer is formed in the contact area of the conductive ring 243, and the problem of increasing resistance is solved.
Embodiment two:
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the push rod 23 is slidably connected with a blocking disc 232, the blocking disc 232 is contacted with the outer wall of the junction box 21 in an initial state, and a compression spring 233 is arranged between the blocking disc 232 and the driving disc 231;
A plurality of limit grooves 26 are annularly distributed on the inner wall of the junction box 21, which is close to the strip-shaped groove 211, a limit column 261 is arranged at one end of the mounting block 24, which is close to the strip-shaped groove 211, and in an initial state, the limit column 261 is embedded into the limit grooves 26;
the specific working procedure is as follows;
By sliding the blocking disc 232 on the push rod 23 and making the blocking disc 232 contact with the outer wall of the junction box 21 and arranging the pressing spring 233 between the blocking disc 232 and the driving disc 231, when the push rod 23 is pushed to the inside of the junction box 21 by the driving disc 231, the pressing spring 233 between the driving disc 231 and the blocking disc 232 is pressed, so that the pressing spring 233 is in a compressed state;
And through a plurality of spacing grooves 26 distributed on the inner wall of the junction box 21 close to the strip groove 211 in an annular manner, and one end of the mounting block 24 close to the strip groove 211 is provided with a spacing column 261, when the push rod 23 is pushed towards the inside of the junction box 21, the mounting block 24 drives the spacing column 261 to separate from the spacing groove 26, so that when the push rod 23 drives the mounting block 24 and the two conductive columns 242 to rotate, the spacing column 261 is not limited by the spacing groove 26, when the two conductive columns 242 extrude the wire cores of the cables, and after the wire cores of the cables are wound on the conductive columns 242, the mounting block 24 is synchronously close to the direction of the strip groove 211, so that the spacing column 261 on the mounting block 24 is embedded into the inside of the spacing groove 26, and further, the push rod 23 and the conductive column 242 cannot rotate, and further, the stability of the conductive column 242 cannot rotate, and further the wire cores of the cables cannot rotate to separate from the two conductive columns 242.
Embodiment III:
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, four telescopic rods 27 are arranged at the upper end of the junction box 21, springs are arranged in the telescopic rods 27, a fixed plate 28 is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rods 27, a fixed hole 281 is formed in the middle of the fixed plate 28, and a locking piece 282 is arranged in the fixed hole 281;
the specific working procedure is as follows;
By providing four telescopic rods 27 at the upper end of the junction box 21 and providing springs inside the telescopic rods 27, when the cable is mounted on the basis of the above, the cable is first passed through a fixing hole 281 formed at the central portion of the upper end of a fixing plate 28, and a locking member 282 is provided in the fixing hole 281, wherein the locking member 282 is a clamping member in the prior art, such as a fixing clamp; after the cable passes through the fixing hole 281 from the upper end of the fixing plate 28, a worker manually locks the locking piece 282, then the worker controls the push rod 23 to rotate to drive the two conductive posts 242 to clamp and wind the cable core on the cable, in the process, when the cable is wound on the two conductive posts 242, the cable positioned outside the junction box 21 is pulled to move towards the inside of the junction box 21, at the moment, the cable is pulled by the locking piece 282 when the cable is fixed with the fixing plate 28, and the cable is curled by the two conductive posts 242 when the cable is pulled by the locking piece 282, and then the fixing plate 28 is pulled downwards by the locking piece 282, and in the process, the telescopic rod 27 is contracted downwards; when the cable is removed, a worker needs to control the driving disc 231 to push the push rod 23, push the push rod 23 to the inside of the junction box 21, the limit column 261 slides out of the limit groove 26, then the worker rotates the push rod 23 in the opposite direction, so that the wire core on the cable falls off from between the two conductive columns 242, in the process, the wire core of the cable falls off from the conductive columns 242, so that the cable between the conductive columns 242 and the fixed plate 28 becomes loose, and the spring in the telescopic rod 27 elastically resets, so that the telescopic rod 27 is pushed upwards, simultaneously, the fixing plate 28 moves upwards, so that the fixing plate 28 pulls the cable to straighten the cable until the cable wound on the two conductive posts 242 is completely unreeled from the two conductive posts 242, and at this time, the fixing plate 28 straightens the cable through the spring in the telescopic rod 27, so that the cable is convenient to take out.
Embodiment four:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the inner wall of the wire insertion groove 22 is embedded with a sealing ring 29;
The inside of the sealing ring 29 is hollow, and the inside of the sealing ring 29 is communicated with the inside of the four telescopic rods 27 through air pipes;
the specific working procedure is as follows;
On the basis of the embodiment, the sealing ring 29 is embedded into the inner wall of the wire inserting groove 22, the sealing ring 29 is arranged in a hollow mode, the sealing ring 29 is internally communicated with the four telescopic rods 27 through the air pipes, when the two conductive rods 242 are curled, the telescopic rods 27 are contracted downwards, the fixing plate 28 moves downwards, air in the telescopic rods 27 enters the sealing ring 29 through the air pipes in the process, the sealing ring 29 is made of the existing rubber material, the sealing ring 29 is further expanded, the cable outer ring in the wire inserting groove 22 is extruded when the sealing ring 29 is expanded, sealing is further achieved between the cable outer ring and the wire removing groove, external dust is prevented from entering the junction box 21, the external impurities are prevented from falling on the conductive rods 242, the resistance of the conductive rods 242 is increased, when the cable is taken out, the telescopic rods 27 are reset upwards, the fixing plate 28 is reset, the air in the sealing ring 29 is refluxed, the cable outer ring is further prevented from being sealed, and the cable is conveniently taken out.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be fundamental principles, main features and advantages of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, but rather, the foregoing embodiments and description illustrate only the principles of the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.