CN121055170A - A rapid maintenance type high-voltage power metering cabinet - Google Patents

A rapid maintenance type high-voltage power metering cabinet

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Publication number
CN121055170A
CN121055170A CN202511504130.3A CN202511504130A CN121055170A CN 121055170 A CN121055170 A CN 121055170A CN 202511504130 A CN202511504130 A CN 202511504130A CN 121055170 A CN121055170 A CN 121055170A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
installation chamber
mounting
cabinet
installation
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202511504130.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝祺
吴小康
姜小贵
王亮富
韦思敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Tianji Instrument Transformer Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Tianji Instrument Transformer Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Tianji Instrument Transformer Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Tianji Instrument Transformer Co ltd
Priority to CN202511504130.3A priority Critical patent/CN121055170A/en
Publication of CN121055170A publication Critical patent/CN121055170A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种快速检修型高压电能计量柜,包括柜体,柜体内从下至上分别设有第一安装室、第二安装室和第三安装室;第一安装室和第二安装室内两侧壁上均固定有两条安装滑道,第二安装室与第三安装室之间的隔板上安装有线路转接器;第一安装室内的电器件安装架上安装多个断路器、多个隔离开关,第二安装室内的电器件安装架上安装多个电压互感器、多个电流互感器,仪表安装板上安装有多个电流表、电压表和报警仪器;柜体内设有散热排气管道结构。本发明可以将电器件安装架快速拆卸拿出并连同电器一起拆出,进行快速维修,再快速组装到柜体内,也可以进行快速组装新的电器件安装架以及电器件安装架已经组装好的电器件,以达到快速抢修目的。

This invention discloses a rapid maintenance type high-voltage power metering cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, with a first installation chamber, a second installation chamber, and a third installation chamber arranged from bottom to top inside the cabinet. Two mounting rails are fixed to the side walls of both the first and second installation chambers. A line adapter is installed on the partition between the second and third installation chambers. Multiple circuit breakers and multiple disconnect switches are installed on the component mounting rack in the first installation chamber, and multiple voltage transformers and multiple current transformers are installed on the component mounting rack in the second installation chamber. Multiple ammeters, voltmeters, and alarm instruments are installed on the instrument mounting plate. The cabinet body is equipped with a heat dissipation and exhaust pipe structure. This invention allows for the rapid disassembly and removal of the component mounting rack along with the electrical components for quick repair, followed by rapid reassembly back into the cabinet. It also allows for the rapid assembly of new component mounting racks and pre-assembled components, achieving rapid emergency repair.

Description

Quick overhaul type high-voltage electric energy metering cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-voltage electric energy metering cabinets, in particular to a rapid overhaul type high-voltage electric energy metering cabinet.
Background
The electric energy metering cabinet is used as one of electric energy metering devices, and is generally installed outdoors, so that a power supply company can conveniently strengthen the management of electric energy metering. However, most of the traditional electric energy metering cabinets adopt an assembled installation of an electric energy metering unit and a mutual inductor, and the design has the defects of large volume and heavy weight. When overhauling, because the internal space of cabinet is limited, electric devices are compactly arranged, overhaul difficulty, and when maintaining, it is also troublesome to dismantle electric devices. The electric energy metering unit and the transformer are independently installed, after the installation, the inner space is narrow, the disassembly is long in time consumption, and if the transformer is damaged in a large area, the transformer is required to be completely disassembled one by one, and then maintenance or new equipment installation is carried out, so that the time consumption is long. The device cannot be quickly and integrally disassembled, and the emergency repair cannot be completed fastest when the emergency repair is performed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. Therefore, the invention aims to provide the rapid overhaul type high-voltage electric energy metering cabinet, which solves the problems that the efficiency is low, the disassembly and maintenance or the replacement cannot be completed rapidly and the like when the high-voltage electric energy metering cabinet is overhauled or salvaged.
The invention provides a rapid overhaul type high-voltage electric energy metering cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a first installation chamber, a second installation chamber and a third installation chamber are respectively arranged in the cabinet body from bottom to top, an independent cabinet door which is externally opened is arranged at the front side of each installation chamber, and an observation glass window is arranged on the independent cabinet door at the front side of the third installation chamber;
Two mounting slideways are fixed on two side walls in the first mounting chamber and the second mounting chamber and are arranged at the top and the bottom close to the side walls, an electric device mounting rack is detachably arranged on the mounting slideways in the first mounting chamber and the second mounting chamber, a copper bar wire inlet hole and a copper bar wire outlet hole are formed in a partition plate between the first mounting chamber and the second mounting chamber, an instrument mounting plate is arranged in the middle of the third mounting chamber, and a circuit adapter jack and a circuit adapter inserted in the jack are arranged in the partition plate between the second mounting chamber and the third mounting chamber close to the front side;
A plurality of circuit breakers are arranged on a left side frame body of an electric device installation frame in a first installation chamber, a plurality of isolating switches are arranged on a right side frame body of the electric device installation frame in a second installation chamber, a plurality of voltage transformers are arranged on the left side frame body of the electric device installation frame in the second installation chamber, a plurality of current transformers are arranged on the right side frame body of the electric device installation frame, a plurality of ampere meters, voltage meters and alarm instruments are arranged on the instrument installation plate, a high-voltage power supply wire is connected to the isolating switch input end of the first installation chamber, a power supply copper bar group is connected to the isolating switch output end of the isolating switch, the power supply copper bar group is inserted into the second installation chamber from a copper bar inlet wire hole, the power supply copper bar group is correspondingly and electrically connected with the input ends of the voltage transformers and the voltage transformers through connecting copper bars, the output ends of the current transformers are connected with the input ends of the voltage transformers through output copper bar lines Kong Jiedao in the first installation chamber, each output copper bar corresponds to one circuit breaker, the input ends of the voltage transformers are connected with the output copper bar lines of the first installation chamber, the output copper bar is connected with the current transformers through the output copper bar lines of the three current transformers, the output copper bar lines of the output from the copper bar lines of the first installation chamber and the alarm instrument, and the current transformers are connected to the three current transformers through the three current transformers and the voltage transformer input ends of the voltage meter and the voltage transformer in the installation chamber;
And a heat dissipation and exhaust pipeline structure is arranged in the cabinet body.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the installation slide includes a slide rail, a fixture block structure and a fixture block adjusting push rod, a slide groove is provided on an outer side wall of the slide rail, a front side end of the slide groove is connected with the outside, a push plate is provided at a rear side end of the slide groove, the push plate is installed on an inner wall of the rear side end of the slide groove by a pressing spring, a plurality of installation bars are provided at equal intervals on inner side edges of an upper wall and a lower wall of the slide rail, the installation bars are fixed on an inner wall of a cabinet body by bolts, at least two fixture block grooves are provided on a bottom wall of the slide groove, the fixture block structure includes a steering fixture block and a jacking spring, one end of the steering fixture block is rotatably installed in the fixture block groove by a shaft, the jacking spring is fixed in a middle position of the bottom of the steering fixture block, the bottom end of the steering fixture block is capable of being jacked up to leak the groove, the fixture block adjusting push rod is horizontally movably inserted from a bottom wall below the slide rail, the fixture block adjusting push rod penetrates through a plurality of fixture block grooves, a plurality of movable square holes matched with each fixture block groove are provided on the fixture block adjusting push rod, and when the movable square holes and the fixture block can be correspondingly penetrated through the movable fixture block square holes.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the electrical device mounting rack includes a square frame, an electrical device mounting board and mounting inserts, the electrical device mounting board is mounted on two side frames inside the square frame through bolts, two mounting inserts are fixedly mounted on outer side frames on two sides of the square frame in an up-down corresponding manner, two mounting inserts on the same side can be correspondingly inserted into sliding grooves on two sliding rails on the same side wall in the first mounting chamber or the second mounting chamber, and a plurality of clamping grooves matched with steering clamping blocks at the bottoms of the sliding grooves are formed in the bottoms of the mounting inserts.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the width of the mounting cutting is smaller than the height of the chute, a plurality of rubber pillars are embedded in the upper surface of the mounting cutting, the top ends of the rubber pillars leak out of the upper surface of the mounting cutting, the top ends of the rubber pillars are hemispherical, and the rubber pillars are extruded after the mounting cutting is inserted into the chute.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation exhaust pipe structure includes an exhaust square pipe and an air intake fan pipe, the exhaust square pipe penetrates through two partition boards from the middle position of the rear side wall in the cabinet body, two ends of the exhaust square pipe are plugged, the side walls of the exhaust square pipe facing the first installation chamber, the second installation chamber and the third installation chamber are provided with uniform exhaust holes, the cabinet body is provided with the air intake fan pipe inserted into the rear side wall of the third installation chamber, the end, which is communicated with the outside, of the air intake fan pipe is provided with a filter screen, the other end is communicated with the top end of the exhaust square pipe, the air intake fan pipe is internally provided with an air exchange fan, and two rows of waterproof air holes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the air exhaust square pipe on the rear side wall of the cabinet body.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the two side walls and the rear side wall of the second installation room are coated with insulating paint or a layer of insulating rubber, and then an isolation net is laid on the insulating paint or the insulating rubber on the two side walls and the rear side wall of the second installation room.
In other embodiments of the invention, the second mounting chamber has two sidewalls that are additionally provided with a set of mounting slides near the bottom to increase support for the electrical device mounting bracket.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the circuit adapter housing is a shielding shell, and the inside of the circuit adapter housing is an insulating rubber block, and the circuit in the circuit adapter is arranged from the bottom to the top of the shielding shell through the insulating rubber block.
According to the invention, the mutual inductor is independently arranged in the second installation chamber, the isolating switch and the circuit breaker are independently arranged in the first installation chamber, the two chambers are respectively arranged through the electric device installation frame which can be quickly detached and installed, when overhauling or rush-repairing is carried out, the electric device installation frame can be quickly detached and taken out together with an electric device, if the damage is not large, the electric device installation frame is quickly repaired, then the electric device installation frame is quickly assembled into the cabinet body, and if the damage degree is large, the new electric device installation frame and the electric device which is assembled by the electric device installation frame can be quickly assembled, so that the aim of quick rush-repairing is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rapid maintenance type high-voltage electric energy metering cabinet (under a closed cabinet door) according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rapid maintenance type high-voltage electric energy metering cabinet (a cabinet door is opened, and an electric device mounting frame and an electric appliance are not mounted) according to the invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an electrical device mounting frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the installation cutting inserted into the sliding rail (the steering fixture block is jacked up).
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation insert of the present invention inserted into the slide rail (the steering latch is pressed down into the latch groove).
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation exhaust duct structure according to the present invention installed in a cabinet.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the flow of exhaust gas from the exhaust pipe in the cabinet according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the rear side of the cabinet according to the present invention.
The device comprises a cabinet body, a first installation chamber, a second installation chamber, a 121, a copper bar wire inlet hole, a 122, a copper bar wire outlet hole, a 13, a third installation chamber, a 131, an instrument installation plate, a2, an independent cabinet door, a 21, an observation glass window, a3, a line adapter, a 4, an isolation net, a 5, an installation slideway, a 51, a sliding rail, a 52, a sliding chute, a 53, a steering clamping block, a 531, an jacking spring, a 54, a push plate, a 541, a compression spring, a 55, a clamping block adjusting push rod, a 56, a steering clamping block, a 6, a square frame, a 61, an installation cutting, a 7, an electrical installation plate, a 8, an exhaust square pipe, a 9, a ventilation fan, a 91, a filter screen and a 10, and a waterproof ventilation hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the rapid overhaul type high-voltage electric energy metering cabinet provided by the invention comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein a first installation chamber 11, a second installation chamber 12 and a third installation chamber 13 are respectively arranged in the cabinet body 1 from bottom to top, an independent cabinet door 2 which is outwards opened is arranged at the front side of each installation chamber, and an observation glass window 21 is arranged on the independent cabinet door 2 at the front side of the third installation chamber 13;
the three installing chambers are arranged separately, and the voltmeter and the ammeter which are measured can be protected from being disturbed and are convenient to observe. The stability of the two side walls of the cabinet body can be increased by using the partition plates between the chambers. The viewing window 21 facilitates viewing of the instrument display parameters.
Two mounting slide ways 5 are fixed on two side walls in the first mounting chamber 11 and the second mounting chamber 12, the two mounting slide ways 5 are arranged near the top and the bottom of the side walls, an electric device mounting rack is detachably arranged on the mounting slide ways 5 in the first mounting chamber 11 and the second mounting chamber 12, a copper bar wire inlet hole 121 and a copper bar wire outlet hole 122 are arranged on a partition plate between the first mounting chamber 11 and the second mounting chamber 12, an instrument mounting plate 131 is arranged in the middle of the third mounting chamber 13, and a circuit adapter jack and a circuit adapter 3 inserted in the jack are arranged near the front side of the partition plate between the second mounting chamber 12 and the third mounting chamber 13;
The circuit adapter 3 is a circuit box, but has a shielding function. The electrical component mounting frame can be rapidly mounted on the mounting slide ways 5 on the two side walls in the first mounting chamber 11 and the second mounting chamber 12, and when overhauling, the simple overhauling can not be dismounted for overhauling, if the phenomena of faults or burnout occur, the overhauling is relatively troublesome in the cabinet body, the overhauling is not thorough, the overhauling can be missed, repeated overhauling is caused, if the electrical components are dismounted, the electrical components are traditionally dismounted one by one, the operation is complex, the overhauling or the maintenance is troublesome, and sometimes quick-maturation and rush-repair are needed, so that the electrical components are electrified in time. However, when the large-area damage is caused, a great amount of time is wasted in the process of disassembly and installation. Here, can dismantle the electrical component mounting bracket of installing on installation slide 5 fast, only need dismantle the copper bar tip bolt before dismantling and just can unlock and pull out the electrical component mounting bracket, carry out the external maintenance of cabinet or directly change new equipment electrical component mounting bracket and electrical component, can carry out the rush-repair fast and lead to the fact, bad maintenance of taking away.
A plurality of circuit breakers are arranged on a left side frame body of an electric device installation frame in the first installation chamber 11, a plurality of isolating switches are arranged on a right side frame body of the electric device installation frame in the second installation chamber 12, a plurality of voltage transformers are arranged on the left side frame body of the electric device installation frame in the second installation chamber 12, a plurality of current transformers are arranged on the right side frame body of the electric device installation frame, a plurality of ampere meters, voltage meters and alarm instruments are arranged on the instrument installation plate 131, a high-voltage power supply wire is connected to the isolating switch input end of the first installation chamber 11, a power supply copper bar group is connected to the isolating switch output end of the isolating switch in the first installation chamber 11, the power supply copper bar group is inserted into the second installation chamber 12 from a copper bar wire inlet 121, the power supply copper bar group is correspondingly and electrically connected with the input ends of the voltage transformers and the current transformers through connecting copper bars, the output ends of the current transformers are connected with the input ends of the voltage transformers through output copper bar wire outlet holes 122 to the first installation chamber 11, each output copper bar is correspondingly connected to the circuit breaker on the first installation chamber, each output copper bar is correspondingly connected to the first installation chamber through the circuit meter 3, the output copper bar is connected to the first installation chamber and the voltage meter through the first current meter and the voltage meter, the first current meter is connected to the first current meter through the output wire meter 3, the first current meter is connected to the first current meter through the voltage meter through the output wire meter 3, the voltage meter is correspondingly connected to the voltage transformer is electrically connected to the first copper bar through the output wire meter 3;
A heat dissipation exhaust pipeline structure is arranged in the cabinet body 1.
Install circuit breaker and isolator in first installation room 11, voltage transformer and current transformer install in second installation room 12, and the quick dismantlement of being convenient for of separate installation prevents that electric devices from many whole dismantlements are troublesome, can also pertinently carry out quick overhaul. The split assembly and the installation are convenient for management, and can also be effectively shielded. The alarm instrument is used for monitoring whether the current and the voltage are normal or not and can also send out an alarm wireless signal. Like a remote transmission signal.
The installation slide way 5 comprises a slide rail 51, a clamping block structure and a clamping block adjusting push rod 55, wherein a slide groove 52 is arranged on the outer side wall of the slide rail 51, the front side end of the slide groove 52 is communicated with the outside, a push plate 54 is arranged at the rear side end of the slide groove 52, an extrusion spring 541 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side end of the slide groove 52, a plurality of installation bars 511 are arranged at equal intervals on the inner side edge positions of the upper wall and the lower wall of the slide rail 51, the installation bars 511 are fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 through bolts, at least two clamping block grooves are arranged on the bottom wall of the slide groove 52, the clamping block structure comprises a steering clamping block 53 and an jacking spring 531, one end of the steering clamping block 53 is rotatably arranged in the clamping block groove 521 through a shaft rod, the middle position of the bottom of the steering clamping block 53 is fixed with the jacking spring 531, the bottom of the jacking spring 531 is fixed at the bottom of the clamping block groove, the other end of the steering clamping block 53 can be horizontally and movably inserted into the clamping block groove by jacking the clamping block groove, the clamping block adjusting push rod 55 penetrates through the clamping block grooves 521 from the bottom wall below the slide rail upper slide groove 52, and when the clamping block adjusting push rod 55 is fixedly provided with a plurality of clamping block grooves 521, and a plurality of square holes 521 can be movably matched with the clamping block holes 551, and 521 can movably penetrate through the square holes 521.
Utilize the fixture block structure to block the electrical component mounting bracket, prevent that the electrical component mounting bracket from droing or sliding, when turning to fixture block 53 jack-up, play the spacing cutting that prevents promptly and move about in spout 52 to pin installation cutting 61, during the unblock, push inwards with fixture block adjustment push rod 55, will turn to fixture block 53 and push down, play the unblock effect.
Because the clamping groove 611 of the steering clamping block 53 clamped at the bottom of the mounting cutting 61 is swayed, and the push plate 54 is ejected out by the extrusion spring 541 to be propped against the mounting cutting 61, so that the steering clamping block 53 is tightly clamped in the clamping groove 611, when the extrusion spring 541 is extruded inwards by the mounting cutting 61 during disassembly, the steering clamping block 53 is loosened, so that the clamping block adjusting push rod 55 is operated, and after the operation is completed, the electric device mounting rack can be pulled out by loosening and pushing.
The electric device mounting rack comprises a square frame 6, an electric device mounting plate 7 and mounting cutting strips 61, wherein the electric device mounting plate 7 is mounted on two side frames inside the square frame 6 through bolts, two mounting cutting strips 61 are fixedly mounted on outer side frames on two sides of the square frame 6 in an up-down corresponding mode, two mounting cutting strips 61 on the same side can be correspondingly inserted into sliding grooves 52 on two sliding rails 51 on the same side wall in a first mounting chamber 11 or a second mounting chamber 12, and a plurality of clamping grooves 611 matched with steering clamping blocks 53 on the bottom of the sliding grooves 52 are formed in the bottoms of the mounting cutting strips 61.
The square frame 6 has a width slightly smaller than the width (5-8 mm smaller) between the two corresponding mounting slides 5 on two sides of the cabinet body, and if micro-shaking occurs, the top of the sliding rail 51 is screwed with a bolt to press the mounting cutting 61 for further locking, so that shaking is prevented (not shown in the figure and set according to the requirement).
The width of the installation cutting 61 is smaller than the height of the chute 52, a plurality of rubber jacking columns are embedded in the upper surface of the installation cutting 61, the top ends of the rubber jacking columns leak out of the upper surface of the installation cutting 61, the top ends of the rubber jacking columns are hemispherical, and the installation cutting 61 is extruded after being inserted into the chute 52. The rubber is convenient to deform during insertion, and can also play a role in preventing shaking.
The heat dissipation exhaust duct structure includes exhaust side pipe 8 and air intake fan pipe, exhaust side pipe 8 runs through two baffles from the inside rear side wall intermediate position of cabinet body 1, exhaust side pipe 8 both ends shutoff, exhaust side pipe 8 all is equipped with even exhaust hole 81 towards first installation room 11, second installation room 12 and the inside lateral wall of third installation room 13, cabinet body 1 has inserted the air intake fan pipe on the rear side wall of third installation room 13, air intake fan pipe communicates with each other with the external world and ends and is equipped with filter screen 91, the other end communicates with each other with exhaust side pipe 8 top, be equipped with air exchange fan 9 in the air intake fan pipe, cabinet body 1 rear side wall is equipped with two rows of waterproof bleeder vents 10 in the symmetry of exhaust side pipe 8 both sides.
Because the partition plate separates, the exhaust heat dissipation is troublesome, the exhaust square pipe 8 leading to three chambers is arranged, air is discharged from the top, gas flows in the exhaust square pipe 8, flows into each chamber from the exhaust hole 81 on the exhaust square pipe 8, flows in the inside of each chamber, circulates, is discharged from the waterproof air hole 10, and takes away heat.
The two side walls and the rear side wall of the second installation chamber 12 are coated with insulating paint or a layer of insulating rubber, and then an isolation net 4 is paved on the insulating paint or the insulating rubber of the two side walls and the rear side wall of the second installation chamber 12.
The second installation room 12 is easy to be disturbed, and when the shielding effect of the side wall of the cabinet body is poor, other external equipment can be affected or interfered by the other external equipment, and a shielding net is further arranged on two sides and the rear side. The front side is generally walked, no equipment exists at a certain distance, and the front side is not easy to be disturbed. The baffle is very thick, can increase stability, can also shield, and the ampere meter voltmeter of upper portion is difficult for receiving the mutual-inductor interference below.
Two side walls of the second installation chamber 12 are additionally provided with 2-3 groups of installation slide ways 5 near the bottom to increase the support of the electric device installation frame. If too many transformers are installed, the bottom stability can be increased, and the number of installation slide ways is increased by 5, so that the stability and the supportability are increased.
The circuit adapter 3 shell is a shielding shell, an insulating rubber block is arranged inside the circuit adapter 3 shell, and the circuit in the circuit adapter 3 penetrates through the insulating rubber block and is arranged from the bottom to the top of the shielding shell. The circuit is arranged in the insulating glue block, and then the shielding box body is wrapped, so that interference signals are prevented from being generated at holes, and the voltmeter and the ammeter are prevented from being affected.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种快速检修型高压电能计量柜,包括柜体(1),其特征在于:所述柜体(1)内从下至上分别设有第一安装室(11)、第二安装室(12)和第三安装室(13)且每个安装室前侧均设有外开的独立柜门(2),所述第三安装室(13)前侧的独立柜门(2)上设有观察玻璃窗(21);1. A high-voltage power metering cabinet for rapid maintenance, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: the cabinet body (1) is provided with a first installation chamber (11), a second installation chamber (12) and a third installation chamber (13) from bottom to top, and each installation chamber is provided with an outward-opening independent cabinet door (2) on the front side, and the independent cabinet door (2) on the front side of the third installation chamber (13) is provided with an observation glass window (21); 所述第一安装室(11)和第二安装室(12)内两侧壁上均固定有两条安装滑道(5)且两条安装滑道(5)在靠近侧壁的顶部和底部设置,所述第一安装室(11)和第二安装室(12)内的安装滑道(5)上可拆卸安装有电器件安装架,所述第一安装室(11)和第二安装室(12)之间的隔板上设有铜排进线条孔(121)和铜排出线条孔(122),所述第三安装室(13)中间位置设有仪表安装板(131),所述第二安装室(12)与第三安装室(13)之间的隔板在靠近前侧位置设有线路转接器插孔以及插孔内插有的线路转接器(3);Two mounting slides (5) are fixed on both sides of the first installation chamber (11) and the second installation chamber (12), and the two mounting slides (5) are set at the top and bottom near the side walls. Electrical component mounting brackets are detachably installed on the mounting slides (5) in the first installation chamber (11) and the second installation chamber (12). A copper busbar inlet hole (121) and a copper busbar outlet hole (122) are provided on the partition between the first installation chamber (11) and the second installation chamber (12). An instrument mounting plate (131) is provided in the middle of the third installation chamber (13). A line adapter socket and a line adapter (3) inserted in the socket are provided on the partition between the second installation chamber (12) and the third installation chamber (13) near the front. 所述第一安装室(11)内的电器件安装架的左侧架体上安装多个断路器、右侧架体上安装有多个隔离开关,所述第二安装室(12)内的电器件安装架的左侧架体上安装多个电压互感器、右侧架体上安装有多个电流互感器,所述仪表安装板(131)上安装有多个电流表、电压表和报警仪器,高压电供线接入到所述第一安装室(11)的隔离开关输入端上、隔离开关输出端上接有供电铜排组,所述供电铜排组从铜排进线条孔(121)插入到第二安装室(12)内,所述供电铜排组通过连接铜排与电压互感器和电流互感器的输入端对应电性连接,所述连接铜排与电压互感器输入端连接时用熔断器与电压互感器输入端连接,所述电流互感器的输出端通过输出铜排从铜排出线条孔(122)接到第一安装室(11)内,每个所述输出铜排对应接到一个断路器上,所述电压互感器的输入线路从第二安装室(12)接出,所述电流互感器的输出线路从断路器输出端输出并从第一安装室接出,所述电压互感器和电流互感器上电压和电流检测线通过线路转接器(3)转接到第三安装室(13)内,再通过所述线路转接器(3)与仪表安装板(131)上安装的电压表和电流表电性连接,所述报警仪器用于监测电压表和电流表数据是否异常;Multiple circuit breakers are installed on the left side of the electrical component mounting rack in the first installation chamber (11), and multiple disconnect switches are installed on the right side. Multiple voltage transformers are installed on the left side of the electrical component mounting rack in the second installation chamber (12), and multiple current transformers are installed on the right side. Multiple ammeters, voltmeters, and alarm instruments are installed on the instrument mounting plate (131). A high-voltage power supply line is connected to the input terminal of the disconnect switch in the first installation chamber (11), and a power supply copper busbar is connected to the output terminal of the disconnect switch. The power supply copper busbar is inserted into the second installation chamber (12) through the copper busbar inlet hole (121). The power supply copper busbar is electrically connected to the input terminals of the voltage transformers and current transformers through the connecting copper busbar. When the input terminal of the voltage transformer is connected, a fuse is used to connect it to the input terminal of the voltage transformer. The output terminal of the current transformer is connected to the first installation chamber (11) through the output copper busbar from the copper busbar line hole (122). Each output copper busbar is connected to a circuit breaker. The input line of the voltage transformer is connected from the second installation chamber (12). The output line of the current transformer is output from the circuit breaker output terminal and connected from the first installation chamber. The voltage and current detection lines on the voltage transformer and the current transformer are connected to the third installation chamber (13) through the line adapter (3). Then, the line adapter (3) is electrically connected to the voltmeter and ammeter installed on the instrument mounting plate (131). The alarm instrument is used to monitor whether the data of the voltmeter and ammeter are abnormal. 所述柜体(1)内设有散热排气管道结构。The cabinet (1) is equipped with a heat dissipation and exhaust pipe structure. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种快速检修型高压电能计量柜,其特征在于:所述安装滑道(5)包括滑轨(51)、卡块结构和卡块调节推杆(55),所述滑轨(51)外侧壁上设有一条滑槽(52),所述滑槽(52)前侧端与外界相通,所述滑槽(52)后侧端设有推板(54)且推板(54)后侧用挤压弹簧(541)安装在滑槽(52)后侧端内壁上,所述滑轨(51)上下壁内侧边位置均等间距设有多个安装条(511),所述安装条(511)通过螺栓固定在柜体(1)内壁上,所述滑槽(52)底壁上设有不少于两个的卡块槽,所述卡块结构包括转向卡块(53)和顶起弹簧(531),所述转向卡块(53)一端通过轴杆转动安装在卡块槽(521)内,所述转向卡块(53)底部中间位置固定有顶起弹簧(531)且顶起弹簧(531)底部固定在卡块槽内底部,所述转向卡块(53)另一端能被顶起漏出卡块槽,所述卡块调节推杆(55)从滑轨(514)上滑槽(52)下方的底壁水平活动插入,所述卡块调节推杆(55)贯穿多个卡块槽(521),所述卡块调节推杆(55)上设有多个与每个卡块槽(521)匹配的活动方孔(551),所述活动方孔(551)与卡块槽(521)对应时,所述转向卡块(53)能从活动方孔(551)穿过漏出卡块槽(521)。2. A high-voltage power metering cabinet for rapid maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting slide (5) includes a slide rail (51), a locking block structure and a locking block adjusting push rod (55), a slide groove (52) is provided on the outer wall of the slide rail (51), the front end of the slide groove (52) is connected to the outside, a push plate (54) is provided on the rear end of the slide groove (52) and the push plate (54) is installed on the inner wall of the rear end of the slide groove (52) by a compression spring (541), a plurality of mounting strips (511) are provided at equal intervals on the inner side of the upper and lower walls of the slide rail (51), the mounting strips (511) are fixed to the inner wall of the cabinet (1) by bolts, and no less than two locking block slots are provided on the bottom wall of the slide groove (52), the locking block structure includes a steering locking block (53) and a lifting spring (531). One end of the steering block (53) is rotatably mounted in the block slot (521) via a shaft. A lifting spring (531) is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the steering block (53), and the bottom of the lifting spring (531) is fixed at the bottom of the block slot. The other end of the steering block (53) can be lifted out of the block slot. The block adjusting push rod (55) is horizontally inserted into the bottom wall below the slide groove (52) on the slide rail (514). The block adjusting push rod (55) passes through multiple block slots (521). The block adjusting push rod (55) is provided with multiple movable square holes (551) that match each block slot (521). When the movable square hole (551) corresponds to the block slot (521), the steering block (53) can pass through the movable square hole (551) and protrude out of the block slot (521). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种快速检修型高压电能计量柜,其特征在于:所述电器件安装架包括方框架(6)、电器安装板(7)和安装插条(61),所述电器安装板(7)通过螺栓安装在方框架(6)内部的两侧框架上,所述方框架(6)两侧的外侧架上均上下对应固定安装两个安装插条(61),同一侧两个所述安装插条(61)能对应插入到第一安装室(11)或第二安装室(12)内同一侧壁上的两个滑轨(51)上的滑槽(52)内,所述安装插条(61)底部设有多个与滑槽(52)底部转向卡块(53)匹配的卡槽(611)。3. A high-voltage power metering cabinet for rapid maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: the electrical component mounting frame includes a square frame (6), an electrical mounting plate (7) and mounting strips (61), the electrical mounting plate (7) is installed on the two side frames inside the square frame (6) by bolts, and two mounting strips (61) are fixedly installed on the outer side frames on both sides of the square frame (6), and the two mounting strips (61) on the same side can be inserted into the grooves (52) on the two slide rails (51) on the same side wall of the first installation chamber (11) or the second installation chamber (12), and the bottom of the mounting strip (61) is provided with a plurality of slots (611) that match the bottom turning blocks (53) of the grooves (52). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种快速检修型高压电能计量柜,其特征在于:所述安装插条(61)宽度小于滑槽(52)高度,所述安装插条(61)上表面内嵌有多个橡胶顶柱,所述橡胶顶柱的顶端漏出安装插条(61)上表面且顶端为半球体状,所述安装插条(61)在插入到滑槽(52)内后橡胶顶柱会被挤压。4. A high-voltage power metering cabinet for rapid maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: the width of the mounting strip (61) is less than the height of the slide groove (52), a plurality of rubber top posts are embedded in the upper surface of the mounting strip (61), the top of the rubber top posts protrudes from the upper surface of the mounting strip (61) and the top is hemispherical, and the rubber top posts are squeezed after the mounting strip (61) is inserted into the slide groove (52). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种快速检修型高压电能计量柜,其特征在于:所述散热排气管道结构包括排气方管(8)和进气风扇管,所述排气方管(8)从柜体(1)内后侧壁中间位置贯穿两块隔板,所述排气方管(8)两端封堵,所述排气方管(8)朝向第一安装室(11)、第二安装室(12)和第三安装室(13)内部的侧壁上均设有均匀的排气孔(81),所述柜体(1)在第三安装室(13)后侧壁上插有进气风扇管,所述进气风扇管与外界相通端设有过滤网(91)、另一端与排气方管(8)顶端相通,所述进气风扇管内设有换气风扇(9),所述柜体(1)后侧壁在排气方管(8)两侧对称设有两排防水透气孔(10)。5. A high-voltage power metering cabinet for rapid maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat dissipation and exhaust pipe structure includes an exhaust square pipe (8) and an intake fan pipe, the exhaust square pipe (8) passes through two partitions from the middle of the rear side wall of the cabinet (1), the two ends of the exhaust square pipe (8) are sealed, the exhaust square pipe (8) is provided with uniform exhaust holes (81) on the side walls facing the first installation chamber (11), the second installation chamber (12) and the third installation chamber (13), the cabinet (1) is inserted into the rear side wall of the third installation chamber (13), the intake fan pipe is provided with a filter screen (91) at the end of the intake fan pipe that communicates with the outside, and the other end is connected to the top of the exhaust square pipe (8), the intake fan pipe is provided with a ventilation fan (9), and the rear side wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with two rows of waterproof and breathable holes (10) on both sides of the exhaust square pipe (8). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种快速检修型高压电能计量柜,其特征在于:所述第二安装室(12)两侧壁和后侧壁上涂刷有绝缘漆或垫有一层绝缘胶皮,再在所述第二安装室(12)两侧壁和后侧壁绝缘漆或绝缘胶皮上铺设隔离网(4)。6. A high-voltage power metering cabinet for rapid maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side walls and rear side walls of the second installation chamber (12) are coated with insulating varnish or a layer of insulating rubber is laid on them, and then an isolation net (4) is laid on the insulating varnish or insulating rubber on the side walls and rear side walls of the second installation chamber (12). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种快速检修型高压电能计量柜,其特征在于:所述第二安装室(12)两侧壁在靠近底部位置增加设置有2-3组安装滑道(5)以增加对电器件安装架的支撑性。7. A high-voltage power metering cabinet for rapid maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: 2-3 sets of mounting slides (5) are added to the two side walls of the second installation chamber (12) near the bottom to increase the support for the mounting frame of electrical components. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种快速检修型高压电能计量柜,其特征在于:所述线路转接器(3)外壳为屏蔽壳体、内部为绝缘胶块,所述线路转接器(3)内线路贯穿绝缘胶块从屏蔽壳体底部到顶部设置。8. A high-voltage power metering cabinet for rapid maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer shell of the line adapter (3) is a shielded shell and the inside is an insulating rubber block, and the line inside the line adapter (3) runs through the insulating rubber block from the bottom to the top of the shielded shell.
CN202511504130.3A 2025-10-21 2025-10-21 A rapid maintenance type high-voltage power metering cabinet Pending CN121055170A (en)

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CN202511504130.3A CN121055170A (en) 2025-10-21 2025-10-21 A rapid maintenance type high-voltage power metering cabinet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202511504130.3A CN121055170A (en) 2025-10-21 2025-10-21 A rapid maintenance type high-voltage power metering cabinet

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CN121055170A true CN121055170A (en) 2025-12-02

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CN202511504130.3A Pending CN121055170A (en) 2025-10-21 2025-10-21 A rapid maintenance type high-voltage power metering cabinet

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