CN120862771A - Rubber and plastic heated board cutting equipment - Google Patents

Rubber and plastic heated board cutting equipment

Info

Publication number
CN120862771A
CN120862771A CN202511396083.5A CN202511396083A CN120862771A CN 120862771 A CN120862771 A CN 120862771A CN 202511396083 A CN202511396083 A CN 202511396083A CN 120862771 A CN120862771 A CN 120862771A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber
plate
wall
board
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202511396083.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN120862771B (en
Inventor
刘兵
刘延海
张坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Hengbao Insulation Material Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Hengbao Insulation Material Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Hengbao Insulation Material Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Hengbao Insulation Material Co ltd
Priority to CN202511396083.5A priority Critical patent/CN120862771B/en
Publication of CN120862771A publication Critical patent/CN120862771A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN120862771B publication Critical patent/CN120862771B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/065—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • B26D2007/322—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product the cut products being sheets, e.g. sheets of paper
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及切割技术领域,尤其涉及一种橡塑保温板切割设备,包括切割台,所述切割台的两侧内壁均固定安装有限位板,且限位板的外壁固定安装有托板,所述托板的上表面和切割台的上表面保持平齐,所述切割台的上方活动设置有安装板,且安装板的外壁固定安装有振动刀体,所述切割台的一侧外壁还固定安装有对称分布的导料框,还包括:三轴位移机构,所述三轴位移机构设置于切割台中,用于带动安装板沿z、y、z轴移动;脱料机构,所述脱料机构设置于导料框上方,用于将整块橡塑保温板中被切割的部分顶出。本发明能够根据需要将橡塑保温板精准切割成各类形状,同时可以自动完成卸料,并连续循环作业,有效减少等待时间,显著提升生产效率。

This invention relates to the field of cutting technology, and more particularly to a cutting device for rubber and plastic insulation boards. The device includes a cutting table, with limiting plates fixedly installed on both inner walls of the cutting table, and a support plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limiting plates. The upper surface of the support plate is flush with the upper surface of the cutting table. A mounting plate is movably arranged above the cutting table, and a vibrating blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate. Symmetrically distributed guide frames are also fixedly installed on one outer wall of the cutting table. The device further includes: a three-axis displacement mechanism disposed in the cutting table for moving the mounting plate along the z, y, and z axes; and a material ejection mechanism disposed above the guide frames for ejecting the cut portion from the entire rubber and plastic insulation board. This invention can accurately cut rubber and plastic insulation boards into various shapes as needed, and can automatically unload and continuously cycle, effectively reducing waiting time and significantly improving production efficiency.

Description

Rubber and plastic heated board cutting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a rubber and plastic insulation board cutting device.
Background
The rubber and plastic heat-insulating plate is widely applied to various fields such as pipeline heat insulation, refrigeration equipment heat insulation and the like by virtue of good elasticity, excellent heat-insulating performance and convenient installation characteristics, and along with continuous diversification of market demands, the cutting precision and the shape complexity of the rubber and plastic heat-insulating plate are required to be higher and higher, for example, a plate with a specific groove, a bevel edge or a special-shaped structure is required to be cut so as to adapt to different installation scenes.
However, the elastic characteristics of the rubber and plastic insulation board enable the cutting processing of the rubber and plastic insulation board to be a prominent problem in the production process, the rubber and plastic insulation board is elastic, finished products after cutting can be tightly embedded in the whole board and cannot fall off automatically, at the moment, manual unloading operation is needed, operators need to manually strip the finished products from the board, the process consumes a large amount of manpower, the efficiency is extremely low, the problem that the edges of the finished products are damaged and deformed due to improper force in the operation process is easy to occur, the qualification rate of the finished products is reduced, meanwhile, the manual unloading needs to be carried out by suspending equipment after the cutting process is finished, the cutting operation cannot be carried out continuously, the waiting time between the processes is too long, and the improvement of the whole production efficiency is seriously restricted.
Therefore, developing a high-efficiency rubber and plastic insulation board cutting device capable of realizing accurate cutting, automatic discharging and continuous operation has become an urgent need in the industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides rubber and plastic insulation board cutting equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a rubber and plastic heated board cutting equipment, includes the cutting platform, the equal fixed mounting of both sides inner wall of cutting platform has the limiting plate, and the outer wall fixed mounting of limiting plate has the layer board, the upper surface of layer board and the upper surface of cutting platform remain the parallel and level, the top activity of cutting platform is provided with the mounting panel, and the outer wall fixed mounting of mounting panel has the vibration cutter body, one side outer wall of cutting platform still fixed mounting has the guide frame of symmetric distribution, still includes:
the triaxial displacement mechanism is arranged in the cutting table and used for driving the mounting plate to move along the z, y and z axes;
The material removing mechanism is arranged above the material guiding frame and is used for ejecting the cut part of the whole rubber plastic insulation board out of the rubber plastic insulation board to realize material removing operation;
and the moving mechanism is arranged at the end part of the material guiding frame and is used for driving the rubber and plastic heat insulation plate to move on the surface of the cutting table.
The three-axis displacement mechanism comprises a movable frame movably arranged in a cutting table, wherein symmetrically-distributed idler wheels are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the movable frame, the cutting table is positioned between the idler wheels, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable frame, a rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the first motor in a transmission mode, a gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a toothed plate matched with the gear is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cutting table, a first limiting rod is fixedly arranged in the movable frame, a displacement frame is slidably arranged on the outer side of the first limiting rod, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable frame, a first lead screw penetrating through the displacement frame is in transmission connection with the output end of the second motor, a second limiting rod is fixedly arranged in the displacement frame, a mounting plate is slidably arranged on the outer side of the second limiting rod, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the displacement frame, and a driving end of the third motor is in transmission connection with a second lead screw penetrating through the displacement frame.
According to the invention, the material removing mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod fixedly arranged on the side wall of the material guiding frame, a lifting plate is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a movable opening is formed in the upper surface of the material guiding frame, a movable plate is movably arranged in the movable opening, a touch plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable plate, a retaining plate positioned in the material guiding frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of the lifting plate, a supporting rod corresponding to the touch plate is movably arranged in the through hole, a retaining plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod, one end of the spring is connected with the retaining plate, the other end of the spring is connected with the upper surface of the lifting plate, a positioning assembly is further arranged on the upper surface of the material guiding frame and used for limiting the downward movement amount of the retaining plate, a supporting assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the lifting plate and used for ejecting cut materials in the rubber and plastic thermal insulation plate, and a material supporting assembly is further arranged on the outer side of the moving frame and used for supporting the rubber and plastic thermal insulation cutter body to perform thermal insulation when cutting and cutting of the rubber and plastic thermal insulation plate is used for supporting and cutting.
As a further scheme of the invention, the positioning assembly comprises a screw fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the material guiding frame, a sleeve positioned below the touch plate is sleeved on the outer side of the screw, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, a positioning nut is connected with the outer side of the screw in a threaded manner, and the positioning nut is positioned below the connecting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the supporting component comprises a supporting cylinder, the lower surface of the lifting plate is provided with thread grooves distributed in a rectangular array, a mounting rod is fixedly arranged in the thread grooves, the supporting cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting rod, and the top end of the supporting cylinder is in threaded connection with the thread grooves.
According to the invention, the moving mechanism comprises an ear plate fixedly arranged at the end part of the material guiding frame, a fourth motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the ear plate, a driving end of the fourth motor is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is positioned between the ear plates, a mounting opening is further formed in the outer wall of the ear plate, a movable shaft is movably arranged in the mounting opening, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the ear plate, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the outer wall of the movable shaft, and rubber rollers are fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft and the outer wall of the movable shaft.
As a still further scheme of the invention, the material supporting component comprises a supporting plate fixedly arranged in the movable frame, wherein an upright rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the upright rod, a cutting opening is formed in the outer wall of the supporting plate, and a cutter head part of the vibrating cutter body is aligned to the cutting opening.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the rubber and plastic insulation board cutting equipment provided by the invention, the rubber and plastic insulation board to be cut can be stably placed on the supporting plate on one side of the limiting board, the position of the board is stable during cutting, the triaxial displacement mechanism can drive the vibrating cutter body to flexibly move along the x, y and z axes, the rubber and plastic insulation board can be accurately cut into various shapes according to different production requirements, the requirement of diversified processing is met, and the problem of insufficient traditional cutting precision is avoided.
Because the elasticity of rubber and plastic heated board, the finished product after the cutting can inlay in panel, and moving mechanism drives panel translation, makes the finished product part move into the guide frame, and the mechanism that takes off the material starts immediately and ejects the finished product, realizes automatic discharge, need not manual intervention, effectively avoids the inefficiency of manual discharge and the finished product damage problem.
After unloading, the moving mechanism drives the residual plates to move to the cutting position, the triaxial displacement mechanism drives the vibrating cutter body to perform next round of cutting, so that the circulation can realize continuous cutting and automatic stripping, the waiting time of a procedure is reduced, and the overall production efficiency is remarkably improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a rubber and plastic insulation board cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a cutting table in a rubber and plastic insulation board cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second view angle structure of a cutting table in a rubber and plastic insulation board cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a stripping mechanism in a rubber and plastic insulation board cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a material guiding frame in a rubber and plastic insulation board cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting component in a rubber and plastic insulation board cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism in a rubber and plastic insulation board cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second view angle structure of a rubber and plastic insulation board cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, a cutting table 101-a mounting plate 102-a vibration cutter body 103-a limit plate 104-a supporting plate 105-a supporting plate 106-a guide frame 201-a moving frame 202-a first motor 203-a rotating shaft 204-a gear 205-a toothed plate 206-a second motor 207-a first lead screw 208-a first limit rod 209-a moving frame 210-a third motor 211-a second lead screw 212-a second limit rod 213-a roller 301-an electric telescopic rod 302-a lifting plate 303-a supporting rod 304-a blocking plate 305-a spring 306-a movable plate 307-a contact plate 308-a supporting plate 401-a screw 402-a sleeve 403-a connecting plate 404-a positioning nut 501-a screw groove 502-a mounting rod 503-a supporting cylinder 601-a lug plate 602-a fourth motor 603-a transmission shaft 604-a mounting port 605-a movable shaft 606-a hydraulic cylinder, a rubber roller 701-a supporting plate 702-a vertical rod 607-a base plate 704-a cutting port.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a rubber and plastic insulation board cutting device provided by an embodiment of the invention comprises a cutting table 101, wherein limit boards 104 are fixedly installed on inner walls of two sides of the cutting table 101, a supporting board 105 is fixedly installed on outer walls of the limit boards 104, the upper surface of the supporting board 105 is kept flush with the upper surface of the cutting table 101, a mounting plate 102 is movably arranged above the cutting table 101, a vibrating cutter body 103 is fixedly installed on the outer walls of the mounting plate 102, in this embodiment, the vibrating cutter body 103 comprises a rotating motor, a cutter body seat, a cutter bar and a vibrating motor, the rotating motor is fixed on the side face of the cutter body seat through bolts, a driving wheel is installed on an output shaft of the motor, the cutter bar is sleeved outside the cutter body seat and extends out of a main shaft from the top, a driven wheel is installed on the main shaft, the cutter bar is connected with the driving wheel through a synchronous belt, when the rotating motor is started, the driven wheel is driven through the transmission of the synchronous belt, the cutter bar outer sleeve is enabled to integrally rotate around the axis, the cutter bar is located inside the cutter bar outer sleeve, the cutter bar is connected with the cutter bar outer sleeve through a bearing, axial vibration of the cutter bar can be guaranteed to be carried out relative to the outer sleeve, the blade is rigidly connected with the cutter bar through a locking nut, the top of the cutter bar is hinged with the eccentric shaft through a coupling, the vibrating motor is fixed with the top of the cutter bar outer sleeve through a flange plate, the motor output shaft is connected with the eccentric shaft through a key, vibration power is transmitted to the cutter bar, the cutting operation on the rubber and plastic heat insulation plate is realized through high-speed vibration and free rotation of the cutter body, a symmetrically distributed guide frame 106 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the cutting table 101, and the cutter bar is further provided with: the triaxial displacement mechanism is arranged in the cutting table 101 and is used for driving the mounting plate 102 to move along the z, y and z axes; a stripping mechanism arranged above the material guiding frame 106, the movable mechanism is arranged at the end part of the material guide frame 106 and used for driving the rubber and plastic insulation board to move on the surface of the cutting table 101.
The whole plastic thermal insulation board to be cut can be stably placed on the supporting plate 105 at one side of the limiting plate 104, the vibration cutter body 103 can flexibly move along the x, y and z axes by virtue of the driving of the triaxial displacement mechanism, so that the plastic thermal insulation board can be accurately cut into various shapes according to production requirements, and the cut finished product can be temporarily embedded in the whole plastic thermal insulation board due to the elasticity of the plastic thermal insulation board, at the moment, the movement mechanism can drive the whole plastic thermal insulation board to translate on the surface of the cutting table 101, the cut finished product part is accurately moved into the material guiding frame 106, then, the material removing mechanism is started to eject the finished product in the rubber and plastic heat insulation plate, quick automatic unloading is completed, after unloading, the moving mechanism continues to drive the rest rubber and plastic heat insulation plate to move to a cutting position, the triaxial displacement mechanism drives the vibration cutter body 103 to perform next round of cutting, continuous cutting and automatic material removing operation of the rubber and plastic heat insulation plate are realized through the circulation, the whole process does not need manual intervention unloading links, the waiting time of working procedures is greatly reduced, and the production efficiency is remarkably improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the triaxial displacement mechanism includes a movable frame 201 movably disposed in a cutting table 101, symmetrically disposed rollers 213 are fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the movable frame 201, the cutting table 101 is disposed between the rollers 213, a first motor 202 is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the movable frame 201, an output end of the first motor 202 is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft 203, a gear 204 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the rotating shaft 203, a toothed plate 205 matched with the gear 204 is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the cutting table 101, a first limit bar 208 is fixedly mounted in the movable frame 201, a displacement frame 209 is slidably mounted on an outer side of the first limit bar 208, a second motor 206 is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the movable frame 201, a first screw 207 penetrating the displacement frame 209 is in transmission connection with an output end of the second motor 206, the second limiting rod 212 is fixedly installed in the displacement frame 209, the mounting plate 102 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the second limiting rod 212, the third motor 210 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the displacement frame 209, the driving end of the third motor 210 is in transmission connection with the second lead screw 211 penetrating through the displacement frame 209, the rotating shaft 203 can be driven to rotate by means of the first motor 202, the moving frame 201 can be driven to move along the x axis due to the fact that the gear 204 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 203 is meshed with the toothed plate 205, the first lead screw 207 can be driven to rotate by means of the second motor 206, the displacement frame 209 can be driven to move along the y axis, the second lead screw 211 can be driven to rotate by means of the third motor 210, the mounting plate 102 can be driven to move along the z axis, and further the vibrating cutter body 103 on the outer side of the mounting plate 102 can flexibly move along the x axis, the y axis and the z axis, and the rubber plastic thermal insulation plate can be accurately cut into various shapes.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the stripping mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod 301 fixedly installed on a side wall of a guide frame 106, a lifting plate 302 is fixedly installed at a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 301, a movable opening is formed on an upper surface of the guide frame 106, a movable plate 306 is movably installed in the movable opening, a contact plate 307 is fixedly installed at a top of the movable plate 306, a retaining plate 308 located in the guide frame 106 is fixedly installed at a bottom of the movable plate 306, a through hole is formed on an outer wall of the lifting plate 302, a supporting rod 303 corresponding to the contact plate 307 is movably installed in the through hole, a blocking plate 304 is fixedly installed at a top end of the supporting rod 303, a spring 305 is sleeved on an outer side of the supporting rod 303, one end of the spring 305 is connected with the blocking plate 304, the other end of the spring 305 is connected with an upper surface of the lifting plate 302, when the supporting rod 303 cannot move down, along with the lifting plate 302, the spring 305 at the outer side of the supporting rod 303 is stretched to avoid influencing the downward moving process of the lifting plate 302, the upper surface of the material guiding frame 106 is also provided with a positioning component for limiting the downward moving amount of the supporting plate 308, the lower surface of the lifting plate 302 is provided with a supporting component for ejecting cut materials in the rubber and plastic heat insulation plate, the outer side of the moving frame 201 is also provided with a material supporting component for supporting the cut rubber and plastic heat insulation plate when the vibration cutter body 103 cuts the rubber and plastic heat insulation plate, when the cut finished product part in the rubber and plastic heat insulation plate moves into the material guiding frame 106 along with the rubber and plastic heat insulation plate, the supporting plate 308 is positioned above the rubber and plastic heat insulation plate, at the moment, the lifting plate 302 can be driven to move downwards by the electric telescopic rod 301, the supporting rod 303 can firstly contact with the contact plate 307 and drive the contact plate 307 to move downwards in the downward moving process, the contact plate 307 can drive the supporting plate 308 to move downwards by the movable plate 306, until the touch plate 307 is blocked by the positioning component, at this time, along with the further downward movement of the lifting plate 302, the retaining plate 308 cannot move down any further, so that the retaining force of the retaining plate 308 on the rubber and plastic heat-insulating plate is moderate, damage to the surface of the rubber and plastic heat-insulating plate caused by overlarge clamping force is effectively avoided, leftover materials of the rubber and plastic heat-insulating plate can be cut into smaller materials, further, after the rubber and plastic heat-insulating plate is retained, along with the further downward movement of the lifting plate 302, the retaining component at the bottom of the lifting plate 302 can eject out a finished product part in the rubber and plastic heat-insulating plate, and quick stripping operation is effectively realized.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 5, the positioning assembly includes a screw 401 fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the guide frame 106, a sleeve 402 disposed below the contact plate 307 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw 401, a connecting plate 403 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the sleeve 402, a positioning nut 404 is screwed on the outer side of the screw 401, and the positioning nut 404 is disposed below the connecting plate 403, where the contact plate 307 can be blocked by the sleeve 402, so as to further limit the retaining plate 308 from moving downward, and according to different thickness of the rubber and plastic thermal insulation plate to be cut, the initial position of the sleeve 402 above the connecting plate 403 can be adjusted by rotating the positioning nut 404 outside the screw 401, so that the retaining plate 308 can always apply appropriate retaining force to rubber and plastic thermal insulation plates with different thicknesses.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4 and 6, the supporting component includes a supporting cylinder 503, a rectangular array of thread grooves 501 are formed on the lower surface of the lifting plate 302, a mounting rod 502 is fixedly installed in the thread grooves 501, the supporting cylinder 503 is sleeved outside the mounting rod 502, the top end of the supporting cylinder 503 is in threaded connection with the thread grooves 501, the supporting cylinder 503 can be flexibly assembled at a corresponding position above a finished product for different shaped cut products, when the lifting plate 302 moves downwards, the supporting cylinder 503 outside the mounting rod 502 can precisely contact with a finished product part in the rubber and plastic insulation plate and stably eject the same, and stripping is efficiently completed.
As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 4 and 7, the moving mechanism includes an ear plate 601 fixedly installed at the end of the material guiding frame 106, a fourth motor 602 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the ear plate 601, a driving end of the fourth motor 602 is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft 603, the transmission shaft 603 is located between the ear plates 601, an installation opening 604 is further formed in the outer wall of the ear plate 601, a movable shaft 605 is movably installed in the installation opening 604, a hydraulic cylinder 606 is fixedly installed in the ear plate 601, a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 606 is connected with the outer wall of the movable shaft 605, rubber rollers 607 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the transmission shaft 603 and the movable shaft 605, the end of the rubber and plastic thermal insulation plate can be placed between the transmission shaft 603 and the rubber rollers 607 outside the movable shaft 605, the movable shaft 605 can be driven to move in the installation opening 604 through the hydraulic cylinder 606, the distance between the transmission shaft 603 and the movable shaft 605 can be conveniently adjusted according to the thickness of the rubber and plastic thermal insulation plate is driven to rotate through the fourth motor 602, and the rubber and thermal insulation plate can be made to move between the rubber rollers.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, 3 and 8, the material supporting assembly includes a supporting plate 701 fixedly installed in the moving frame 201, an upright rod 702 is fixedly installed on an upper surface of the supporting plate 701, a bottom plate 703 is fixedly installed at a top end of the upright rod 702, a cutting opening 704 is formed on an outer wall of the bottom plate 703, a cutter head portion of the vibrating cutter body 103 is aligned with the cutting opening 704, when the vibrating cutter body 103 cuts the rubber and plastic insulation board, a downward cutting force is applied to the board, at this time, the bottom plate 703 can stably lift the portion of the rubber and plastic insulation board directly under the vibrating cutter body 103, the bottom plate 703 can synchronously displace along with movement of the vibrating cutter body 103 through a linkage structure of the moving frame 201, and the dynamic following design ensures that a stressed area of the rubber and plastic insulation board is always effectively supported, so as to avoid deformation or cutting offset of the board caused by local stress, thereby realizing stable cutting of the rubber and plastic insulation board.
It should be noted that, although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and the description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the disclosure may be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rubber and plastic heated board cutting equipment, includes the cutting platform, its characterized in that, the equal fixed mounting of both sides inner wall of cutting platform has the limiting plate, and the outer wall fixed mounting of limiting plate has the layer board, the upper surface of layer board and the upper surface of cutting platform remain the parallel and level, the top activity of cutting platform is provided with the mounting panel, and the outer wall fixed mounting of mounting panel has the vibration cutter body, one side outer wall of cutting platform still fixed mounting has the guide frame of symmetric distribution, still includes:
the triaxial displacement mechanism is arranged in the cutting table and used for driving the mounting plate to move along the z, y and z axes;
The material removing mechanism is arranged above the material guiding frame and is used for ejecting the cut part of the whole rubber plastic insulation board out of the rubber plastic insulation board to realize material removing operation;
and the moving mechanism is arranged at the end part of the material guiding frame and is used for driving the rubber and plastic heat insulation plate to move on the surface of the cutting table.
2. The rubber and plastic insulation board cutting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the triaxial displacement mechanism comprises a movable frame movably arranged in a cutting table, symmetrically-distributed idler wheels are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the movable frame, the cutting table is positioned between the idler wheels, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable frame, a rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the first motor in a transmission mode, a gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a toothed plate matched with the gear is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cutting table, a first limiting rod is fixedly arranged in the movable frame, a displacement frame is slidably arranged on the outer side of the first limiting rod, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable frame, a first lead screw penetrating through the displacement frame is connected with the output end of the second motor in a transmission mode, a second limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second limiting rod in a sliding mode, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the displacement frame, and a driving end of the third motor is connected with a second lead screw penetrating through the displacement frame.
3. The rubber and plastic insulation board cutting equipment according to claim 2, wherein the stripping mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the side wall of the material guiding frame, a lifting plate is fixedly mounted at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a movable opening is formed in the upper surface of the material guiding frame, a movable board is movably mounted in the movable opening, a touch board is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable board, a supporting plate located in the material guiding frame is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable board, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of the lifting plate, a supporting rod corresponding to the touch board is movably mounted in the through hole, a baffle is fixedly mounted at the top end of the supporting rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod, one end of the spring is connected with the baffle, the other end of the spring is connected with the upper surface of the lifting plate, a positioning component is further arranged on the upper surface of the material guiding frame and used for limiting the downward movement amount of the supporting plate, a supporting component is arranged on the lower surface of the lifting plate and used for pushing out cut materials in the rubber and plastic board, a supporting component is further arranged on the outer side of the movable frame and used for supporting the rubber and plastic insulation board to vibrate and cut the rubber and plastic insulation board.
4. The rubber and plastic insulation board cutting equipment according to claim 3, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a screw fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the material guiding frame, a sleeve positioned below the touch board is sleeved on the outer side of the screw, the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the outer side of the screw is in threaded connection with a positioning nut, and the positioning nut is positioned below the connecting plate.
5. The rubber and plastic insulation board cutting equipment according to claim 4, wherein the supporting component comprises a supporting cylinder, the lower surface of the lifting board is provided with thread grooves distributed in a rectangular array, an installation rod is fixedly installed in the thread grooves, the supporting cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of the installation rod, and the top end of the supporting cylinder is in threaded connection with the thread grooves.
6. The rubber and plastic insulation board cutting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises an ear board fixedly mounted at the end part of the material guiding frame, a fourth motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the ear board, a driving end of the fourth motor is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is located between the ear boards, a mounting opening is further formed in the outer wall of the ear board, a movable shaft is movably mounted in the mounting opening, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted in the ear board, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the outer wall of the movable shaft, and rubber rollers are fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft and the outer wall of the movable shaft.
7. A rubber and plastic insulation board cutting equipment according to claim 3, wherein the material supporting component comprises a supporting plate fixedly installed in a movable frame, an upright rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the upright rod, a cutting opening is formed in the outer wall of the supporting plate, and a cutter head portion of the vibrating cutter body is aligned with the cutting opening.
CN202511396083.5A 2025-09-28 2025-09-28 Rubber and plastic heated board cutting equipment Active CN120862771B (en)

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