CN120860740B - Multi-mode efficient dust control device for environment-friendly construction site - Google Patents

Multi-mode efficient dust control device for environment-friendly construction site

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Publication number
CN120860740B
CN120860740B CN202511265662.6A CN202511265662A CN120860740B CN 120860740 B CN120860740 B CN 120860740B CN 202511265662 A CN202511265662 A CN 202511265662A CN 120860740 B CN120860740 B CN 120860740B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
gun barrel
rotary
locking
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202511265662.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN120860740A (en
Inventor
叶海金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Special Economic Zone Construction Supervision Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Special Economic Zone Construction Supervision Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Special Economic Zone Construction Supervision Co ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Special Economic Zone Construction Supervision Co ltd
Priority to CN202511265662.6A priority Critical patent/CN120860740B/en
Publication of CN120860740A publication Critical patent/CN120860740A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN120860740B publication Critical patent/CN120860740B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/62Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups
    • B05B15/628Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups of variable length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/68Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/08Means for controlling the separation process

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an environment-friendly construction site multimode high-efficiency dust control device, which is characterized in that when a rotary ring seat is fixed on a cylindrical base through a locking component, a rotary disk drives a fog gun barrel and a lifting seat to synchronously rotate, a guide flange slides along a wavy line guide groove to drive the lifting seat to move up and down, then the fog gun barrel is driven to rotate and swing up and down at the same time under the transmission of a first electric push rod to form a rotary and swinging composite spray mode, a dust raising area with large area and low air diffusion can be covered quickly, dust falling dead areas are eliminated, when the rotary ring seat is unlocked through an unlocking connecting component and connected with the lifting seat, the rotary disk drives the fog gun barrel, the lifting seat and the rotary ring seat to integrally and synchronously rotate, the wavy line guide groove and the guide flange are relatively static, the fog gun barrel only keeps rotary spraying to form a rotary-only directional mode, and the spray gun barrel is suitable for accurate treatment of locally concentrated dust raising, and the two modes are flexible to be quickly adapted according to the dust raising diffusion characteristics.

Description

Multi-mode efficient dust control device for environment-friendly construction site
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to an environment-friendly multi-mode high-efficiency dust control device for a construction site.
Background
In construction scenes such as buildings, road construction, mining and the like, a large amount of dust can be generated in construction activities. The dust emission not only can reduce the air quality of a construction area and the surrounding area, and seriously threatens the health of a respiratory system of on-site operation personnel, but also can be spread to surrounding residential areas and business areas, so that the environmental problems of haze, visibility reduction and the like are caused, the requirements of the current environment-friendly construction are not met, and the dust emission is strictly controlled by an environment-friendly supervision department.
In order to control construction dust, fog gun devices are widely used as core dust settling equipment in the industry at present. The conventional fog gun device generally consists of a fixed base, a fog gun barrel and a simple angle adjusting structure, and has limitations in the use process.
The traditional fog gun device has a rotary spraying function with a fixed height, or can realize small-range pitching angle adjustment through a single mechanism, and can not realize the composite motion of rotation and up-down swing at the same time. For example, when facing dust scattered in a large area and low altitude, the fog gun is required to swing up and down while rotating to expand the spray coverage, and when facing dust concentrated locally and not needing to swing in a large range, the fog gun is required to only keep rotating for spraying. The traditional device can not switch operation modes according to the dust spreading characteristics, so that spraying coverage is incomplete in part of scenes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve one of the problems existing in the related art to at least a certain extent, and therefore, the invention provides the dust control device which can realize multi-mode accurate switching, is convenient to operate, is efficient and environment-friendly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides an environment-friendly construction site multimode high-efficient raise dust controlling means, includes the cylinder base the rotary disk is installed in the upper end rotation of cylinder base be provided with the support on the rotary disk rotate on the support and install fog barrel the upper and lower activity of rotary disk terminal surface goes up and down to go up and down to have the elevating socket the upper end of elevating socket articulates there is first electric putter, first electric putter's push rod end is articulated with the downside of fog barrel the rotatory cover of outer wall of cylinder base is equipped with the swivel ring seat the outer wall of swivel ring seat has the ripple guide slot of round one side of elevating socket lower extreme is provided with the direction flange, the direction flange is located in the ripple guide slot still be provided with locking component on the swivel ring seat, locking component is used for with the swivel ring seat is locked on the cylinder base the lower extreme of elevating seat is provided with unblock coupling assembling, unblock coupling assembling is used for unblocking locking component, makes its swivel ring seat can rotate relative cylinder base, unblock back simultaneously with the swivel ring seat is connected.
In some embodiments, the locking assembly includes an extension seat on the front side of the rotating ring seat, a sliding block slides back and forth on the front side of the extension seat, a connecting block is disposed on the lower side of the sliding block, a locking column is disposed on the front side of the connecting block, an L-shaped extension block is disposed on the front side of the cylindrical base, a locking hole is disposed on the front side of the L-shaped extension block, when the locking column is inserted into the locking hole, the rotating ring seat is in a locking state, and a spring for keeping the sliding block in a forward state is disposed at the rear end of the sliding block.
In some embodiments, the front end of the slider extends out of the extension seat when the locking post is inserted into the locking hole.
In some embodiments, the unlocking connection assembly comprises an unlocking push block sliding back and forth at the rear side of the lower end of the lifting seat, and a pushing mechanism is further arranged on the lifting seat and used for driving the unlocking push block to slide back and lean against the extending seat, and the sliding block is pushed when the unlocking push block moves back, so that the locking column moves back and is separated from the locking hole.
In some embodiments, the pushing mechanism comprises a sliding vertical block which slides up and down on the lifting seat, a guide rod is arranged at the lower end of the sliding vertical block, a guide chute is arranged on the unlocking pushing block, the guide rod is arranged in the guide chute, a mounting frame is arranged at the upper end of the lifting seat, a second electric push rod is arranged on the mounting frame, and the push rod end of the second electric push rod is connected with the sliding vertical block.
In some embodiments, a gear ring is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cylindrical base, a rotary ring sleeve is rotatably arranged in the gear ring, the rotary disk is arranged on the rotary ring sleeve, a motor is arranged on the rotary disk, and a driving gear meshed with the gear ring is arranged on an output shaft of the motor.
In some embodiments, the support is including controlling the pole setting that the interval set up, two the upper end of pole setting all is provided with the bearing frame, two be connected with the axis of rotation between the bearing frame fog barrel is including locating the barrel link of fog barrel downside, the barrel link rotates and installs in the axis of rotation, forward extension has the articulated frame on the barrel link, first electric putter's push rod end hinge in on the articulated frame.
In some embodiments, a baffle ring is arranged at the front end opening of the fog gun barrel, a circular pipeline is arranged in the baffle ring, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly distributed on the circular pipeline along the circumference, a water pipe group is further connected to the lower side of the circular pipeline, and a centrifugal pump is connected to the water pipe group.
In some embodiments, a travel switch mounting bracket is provided at a lower end of the rotating disk, and a travel switch is provided on the travel switch mounting bracket.
In some embodiments, an electric cabinet is also provided on the rotating disk.
1. The device constructs two high-efficiency operation modes by combining a locking assembly and an unlocking connection assembly through a core linkage structure of a lifting seat, a wavy guide groove and a guide flange, wherein when a rotary ring seat is fixed on a cylindrical base through the locking assembly, a rotary disk drives a fog gun barrel and the lifting seat to synchronously rotate, the guide flange slides along the wavy guide groove to drive the lifting seat to move up and down, then the fog gun barrel is driven to rotate and swing up and down at the same time under the transmission of a first electric push rod to form a rotary and swinging composite spraying mode, a dust raising area with large area and low air diffusion can be covered rapidly, and a dust lowering blind area is eliminated. The two modes are flexibly switched, and can be quickly adapted according to the scattering characteristics of dust fall, so that the pertinence of dust fall is greatly improved.
2. The mode switching of the device can be completed only through the unlocking connecting component, the unlocking connecting component can unlock the locking component on one hand and relieve the fixed relation between the rotating ring seat and the cylindrical base, on the other hand, the lifting seat and the rotating ring seat can be synchronously connected, the locking mechanism and the connecting mechanism are not required to be independently operated, and the mode switching step is simplified. The operator can rapidly complete the switching between the rotating mode and the swinging mode without complex parameter setting or mechanical adjustment, thereby reducing the operation time, reducing the working strength and being particularly suitable for the requirement of frequent change of dust scene in the construction process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dust control device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a dust control device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dust control apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 3 at a in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the unlocking connection assembly of the present invention when unlocking the locking assembly.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the elevating seat of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing the invention. Of course, these are merely embodiments or examples and are not intended to be limiting. In addition, repeated reference numerals, such as repeated numbers and/or letters, may be used in various embodiments. These repetition are for the purpose of simplicity and clarity in describing the invention and do not in itself dictate a particular relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
The multi-mode efficient dust control device for the construction site comprises a cylindrical base 1, wherein a rotary disc 2 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the cylindrical base 1, a support 3 is arranged on the rotary disc 2, a fog gun barrel 4 is rotatably arranged on the support 3, a lifting seat 5 is movably lifted up and down on the end face of the rotary disc 2, a first electric push rod 6 is hinged to the upper end of the lifting seat 5, a push rod end of the first electric push rod 6 is hinged to the lower side of the fog gun barrel 4, a rotary ring seat 7 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the cylindrical base 1, a circle of wavy guide groove 8 surrounds the outer wall of the rotary ring seat 7, a guide flange 9 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the lifting seat 5, a locking assembly is arranged in the wavy guide groove 8, the rotary ring seat 7 is further provided with a locking assembly, the locking assembly is used for locking the rotary ring seat 7 on the cylindrical base 1, the lower end of the lifting seat 5 is hinged to a first electric push rod 6, the unlocking connection assembly is arranged on the lower end of the lifting seat 5, and the unlocking connection assembly is used for unlocking the rotary ring seat 7 and simultaneously and enabling the rotary ring seat 7 to be rotatably connected with the rotary ring seat 1.
The cylindrical base 1 is processed by adopting cast iron materials to ensure stability, the lower end of the cylindrical base 1 can be fixed on hardening ground or a movable support of a construction site through expansion bolts, a circular rotary disc 2 is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the cylindrical base 1 through a bearing, a support 3 is welded on the upper surface of the rotary disc 2, the height is designed according to the specification of a fog gun barrel 4, the upper end of the support 3 is rotatably provided with the fog gun barrel 4 through a rotating shaft, a rectangular guide groove is formed in the end face of the rotary disc 2, a lifting seat 5 is a rectangular metal block, the lower end of the lifting seat is embedded into the guide groove, vertical movement is realized through a linear guide rail, a hinged lug plate is welded at the upper end of the lifting seat 5, a cylinder body end of a first electric push rod 6 is hinged with the lug plate through a pin shaft, a gun barrel connecting frame 74 and a hinged frame 75 are welded at the lower side of the fog gun barrel 4, and a push rod end of the first electric push rod 6 is hinged with the hinged frame 75 through the pin shaft, and the fog gun barrel 4 can be driven to pitch adjust when the push rod stretches.
The device controls an operation mode through a locking assembly state, namely when the locking assembly locks the rotary ring seat 7 on the cylindrical base 1, the rotary ring seat 7 is fixed, the rotary disk 2 drives the lifting seat 5 to synchronously rotate when rotating, the guide flange 9 slides along the fixed wavy guide groove 8, and the guide flange 9 drives the lifting seat 5 to reciprocate up and down due to the wavy structure of the guide groove, so that the fog gun barrel 4 is driven to rotate and swing up and down through the first electric push rod 6, and a wide-area coverage mode is formed.
When the unlocking connecting component unlocks the locking component and enables the lifting seat 5 to be connected with the rotating ring seat 7, the rotating disc 2 rotates to drive the lifting seat 5 and the rotating ring seat 7 to synchronously rotate, the guide flange 9 and the moire guide groove 8 do not relatively slide, the lifting seat 5 is highly fixed, and the fog gun barrel 4 only rotates along with the rotating disc 2 to form a directional spraying mode.
In addition, the first electric push rod 6 independently controls the pitching angle of the fog gun barrel 4, when the push rod stretches out, the fog gun barrel 4 is upward lifted around the rotating shaft on the support 3, the spraying angle is increased, when the push rod contracts, the fog gun barrel 4 is downward and falls down, the spraying angle is reduced, and the spraying direction can be further optimized by matching with two core modes.
In the present invention, the locking assembly includes an extension seat 21 on the front side of the rotary ring seat 7, a sliding block 22 sliding back and forth on the front side of the extension seat 21, a connection block 23 extending out of the extension seat 21 on the lower side of the sliding block 22, a locking column 24 on the front side of the connection block 23, an L-shaped extension block 25 on the front side of the cylindrical base 1, a locking hole 26 on the front side of the L-shaped extension block 25, wherein the rotary ring seat 7 is in a locking state when the locking column 24 is inserted into the locking hole 26, and a spring 27 for keeping the sliding block 22 in a forward state at the rear end of the sliding block 22, and the front end of the sliding block 22 extending out of the extension seat 21 when the locking column 24 is inserted into the locking hole 26.
Specifically, a rectangular extension seat 21 is integrally cast or welded on the front side of a rotating ring seat 7, a rectangular sliding cavity penetrating front and back is formed in the extension seat 21, a sliding block 22 is a rectangular metal block and is in clearance fit with the sliding cavity and can slide front and back along the sliding cavity, an L-shaped connecting block 23 is welded on the lower side of the sliding block 22, a cylindrical locking column 24 is welded on the front end of the connecting block 23, an L-shaped extension block 25 is welded on the front side of the cylindrical base 1, a locking hole 26 matched with the locking column 24 is formed in the front end of the L-shaped extension block 25, a spring 27 is mounted on the rear end of the sliding cavity of the extension seat 21, one end of the spring 27 is abutted against the rear end of the sliding cavity, the other end of the spring 27 is abutted against the rear end of the sliding block 22, and in a natural state, the spring 27 pushes the sliding block 22 forwards to enable the locking column 24 to be inserted into the locking hole 26, and meanwhile the front end of the sliding block 22 extends out of the extension seat 21.
In the locked state, the spring 27 is in a natural extension state, the sliding block 22 is pushed to slide forwards, the locking column 24 is inserted into the locking hole 26 of the L-shaped extending block 25, the rotating ring seat 7 is limited to rotate, and the rotating ring seat is fixed relative to the cylindrical base 1, so that a fixed reference is provided for a wide area coverage mode.
When the unlocking connection assembly pushes the sliding block 22 backwards, the sliding block 22 compresses the spring 27, the locking column 24 withdraws from the locking hole 26, and the rotating ring seat 7 is unlocked and can synchronously rotate along with the lifting seat 5.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the unlocking connection assembly includes an unlocking push block 41 that slides back and forth at the rear side of the lower end of the lifting seat 5, and a pushing mechanism is further provided on the lifting seat 5, where the pushing mechanism is used to drive the unlocking push block 41 to slide back against the extending seat 21, and when the unlocking push block 41 moves back, the sliding block 22 is pushed, so that the locking post 24 moves back and is separated from the locking hole 26.
Further, the pushing mechanism comprises a sliding vertical block 51 sliding on the lifting seat 5 up and down, a guide rod 52 is arranged at the lower end of the sliding vertical block 51, a guide chute 53 is arranged on the unlocking pushing block 41, the guide rod 52 is arranged in the guide chute 53, a mounting frame 54 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting seat 5, a second electric push rod 55 is arranged on the mounting frame 54, and the push rod end of the second electric push rod 55 is connected with the sliding vertical block 51.
The unlocking process of the locking assembly comprises the steps of starting a second electric push rod 55, enabling the push rod to extend to push the sliding vertical block 51 to slide downwards, enabling the guide rod 52 to slide along the guide chute 53, enabling the guide rod 52 to generate backward pushing force on the chute to drive the unlocking push block 41 to slide backwards due to the design of the inclination angle of the chute, enabling the push block to push the sliding block 22 to compress the spring 27 backwards, enabling the locking column 24 to withdraw from the locking hole 26, and unlocking.
And in the connection process, when the unlocking push block 41 slides backwards, the rear end of the push block is abutted against the side wall of the extension seat 21 of the rotating ring seat 7, so that the lifting seat 5 and the rotating ring seat 7 are rigidly connected, and the lifting seat and the rotating ring seat 7 synchronously rotate.
Therefore, the two actions of 'unlocking and locking assembly' and 'connecting the lifting seat and the rotating ring seat' are realized through the same pushing mechanism, the operation steps are simplified, and the inefficiency caused by step-by-step operation is avoided.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a gear ring 61 is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the cylindrical base 1, a rotary ring 62 is rotatably mounted on the gear ring 61, the rotary disk 2 is mounted on the rotary ring 62, a motor 63 is disposed on the rotary disk 2, and a driving gear 64 meshed with the gear ring 61 is disposed on an output shaft of the motor 63.
The electric cabinet controls the gear motor 63 to start, the motor output shaft drives the driving gear 64 to rotate, and the gear transmission generates reverse torque to drive the rotating disk 2 to rotate around the cylindrical base 1 because the driving gear 64 is meshed with the fixed gear ring 61.
Therefore, under the wide area coverage mode, the rotary disk 2 drives the lifting seat 5 to rotate, the guide flange 9 slides along the fixed corrugated guide groove 8 to realize the rotation and swinging of the fog gun barrel 4, and under the directional spraying mode, the rotary disk 2 drives the lifting seat 5 and the rotary ring seat 7 to synchronously rotate, and the fog gun barrel 4 only rotates.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the bracket 3 includes left and right spaced upright posts 71, bearing seats 72 are provided at the upper ends of the two upright posts 71, a rotation shaft 73 is connected between the two bearing seats 72, the fog gun barrel 4 includes a gun barrel connecting frame 74 provided at the lower side of the fog gun barrel 4, the gun barrel connecting frame 74 is rotatably mounted on the rotation shaft 73, a hinge frame 75 extends forward on the gun barrel connecting frame 74, and the push rod end of the first electric push rod 6 is hinged on the hinge frame 75.
Specifically, the vertical rods 71 of the bracket 3 are seamless steel pipes, the left and right parts of the two vertical rods 71 are welded on the rotary disk 2 at intervals, the upper ends of the vertical rods 71 are welded with bearing seats 72, a rotary shaft 73 is arranged in the bearing seats 72 through bearings and can freely rotate, a U-shaped gun barrel connecting frame 74 is welded on the lower side of the fog gun barrel 4, two side walls of the gun barrel connecting frame 74 are connected with the rotary shaft 73, the fog gun barrel 4 is made to pitch around the rotary shaft 73, a hinge frame 75 is welded on the front side of the gun barrel connecting frame 74, hinge holes are formed in the hinge frame 75, and the push rod end of the first electric push rod 6 is connected with the hinge holes through a pin shaft.
When the first electric push rod 6 stretches, upward or downward thrust is generated on the hinged frame 75, the gun barrel connecting frame 74 is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 73, and therefore pitching angle adjustment of the fog gun barrel 4 is achieved.
In the invention, a baffle ring 81 is arranged at the front end opening of the fog gun barrel 4, a circular pipeline 82 is arranged in the baffle ring 81, a plurality of spray heads 83 are uniformly distributed on the circular pipeline 82 along the circumference, a water pipe group 84 is also connected to the lower side of the circular pipeline 82, and a centrifugal pump 85 is connected to the water pipe group 84.
The centrifugal pump 85 is started, water is conveyed to the circular pipeline 82 through the water pipe group 84, atomized into fine water mist through the spray head 83 under the action of high pressure, and a fan (not labeled and conventionally configured) in the fog gun barrel 4 generates air flow to blow out the water mist from the front end of the fog gun barrel 4, so that directional spray flow is formed.
Of course, the spraying structure of the fog gun barrel 4 is a conventional arrangement, and will not be described in detail herein.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a travel switch mount 91 is provided at the lower end of the rotary disk 2, and a travel switch 92 is provided on the travel switch mount 91.
Specifically, the U-shaped travel switch mounting frame 91 is welded on the lower end surface of the rotating disk 2, other parts are not affected to move, two travel switches 92 are fixed on the upper surface of the horizontal section of the travel switch mounting frame 91 through bolts, the two travel switches 92 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating disk 2, rectangular trigger blocks (not labeled) are welded on the cylindrical base 1, the height of the trigger blocks is consistent with the height of contacts of the travel switches 92, and when the rotating disk 2 rotates to the limit position, the trigger blocks are contacted with the contacts of the travel switches 92 to trigger the switch to act.
In the present invention, an electric cabinet 93 is further disposed on the rotating disk 2.
While the basic principles and main features of the present invention and advantages thereof have been shown and described with reference to the drawings and the foregoing description, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, but is described in the foregoing embodiments and description merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, and various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The multi-mode efficient dust control device for the construction site is characterized in that a lifting seat (5) is movably lifted up and down on the end face of the rotary disk (2), a first electric push rod (6) is hinged to the upper end of the lifting seat (5), the push rod end of the first electric push rod (6) is hinged to the lower side of the fog gun barrel (4), a rotary ring seat (7) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotary ring seat (7) and surrounds a circle of wavy guide groove (8), a guide flange (9) is arranged on one side of the lower end of the lifting seat (5), a locking component is further arranged on the rotary ring seat (7) and used for locking the rotary ring seat (7) on the rotary ring seat (7) and unlocking the rotary ring seat (1) relative to the rotary ring seat (1), the unlocking mechanism is simultaneously connected with the rotary ring seat (7) after unlocking, the locking assembly comprises an extension seat (21) at the front side of the rotary ring seat (7), a sliding block (22) is arranged at the front side and the rear side of the extension seat (21) in a sliding mode, a connecting block (23) is arranged at the lower side of the sliding block (22) in an extending mode, a locking column (24) is arranged at the front side of the connecting block (23), an L-shaped extension block (25) is arranged at the front side of the cylindrical base (1), a locking hole (26) is arranged at the front side of the L-shaped extension block (25), the locking column (24) is inserted into the locking hole (26), the rotary ring seat (7) is in a locking mode, a spring (27) for enabling the sliding block (22) to keep a forward mode is further arranged at the rear end of the sliding block (22), when the locking column (24) is inserted into the locking hole (26), the front end of the sliding block (22) extends out of the extension seat (21), the front end of the sliding block (22) is provided with a locking hole (25), the locking column (24) is provided with a locking hole, the locking mechanism is arranged at the front end of the sliding block (22) and the sliding block (22) is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism (41) is arranged at the rear end of the sliding mechanism, the lifting mechanism is pushed by the lifting mechanism (41) and the lifting mechanism is pushed by the lifting mechanism to the rear side (41), and the unlocking push block (41) pushes the sliding block (22) when moving backwards, so that the locking column (24) moves backwards to be separated from the locking hole (26).
2. The environment-friendly construction site multimode Gao Xiaoyang dust control device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a sliding vertical block (51) which slides up and down on a lifting seat (5), a guide rod (52) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding vertical block (51), a guide chute (53) is arranged on an unlocking pushing block (41), the guide rod (52) is arranged in the guide chute (53), an installation frame (54) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting seat (5), a second electric push rod (55) is arranged on the installation frame (54), and the push rod end of the second electric push rod (55) is connected with the sliding vertical block (51).
3. The environment-friendly construction site multi-mode Gao Xiaoyang dust control device according to claim 1, wherein a gear ring (61) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cylindrical base (1), a rotary ring sleeve (62) is rotatably arranged on the gear ring (61), the rotary disk (2) is arranged on the rotary ring sleeve (62), a motor (63) is arranged on the rotary disk (2), and a driving gear (64) meshed with the gear ring (61) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (63).
4. The multi-mode Gao Xiaoyang dust control device for an environment-friendly construction site according to claim 1, wherein the bracket (3) comprises upright posts (71) which are arranged at left and right intervals, bearing seats (72) are arranged at the upper ends of the two upright posts (71), a rotating shaft (73) is connected between the two bearing seats (72), the fog gun barrel (4) comprises a gun barrel connecting frame (74) arranged at the lower side of the fog gun barrel (4), the gun barrel connecting frame (74) is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (73), a hinge frame (75) extends forwards on the gun barrel connecting frame (74), and the push rod end of the first electric push rod (6) is hinged on the hinge frame (75).
5. The environment-friendly construction site multimode Gao Xiaoyang dust control device disclosed in claim 1 is characterized in that a baffle ring (81) is arranged at the front end opening of the fog gun barrel (4), a circular pipeline (82) is arranged in the baffle ring (81), a plurality of spray heads (83) are uniformly distributed on the circular pipeline (82) along the circumference, a water pipe group (84) is further connected to the lower side of the circular pipeline (82), and a centrifugal pump (85) is connected to the water pipe group (84).
6. The multi-mode Gao Xiaoyang dust control device for an environment-friendly construction site according to claim 1, wherein a travel switch mounting frame (91) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating disc (2), and a travel switch (92) is arranged on the travel switch mounting frame (91).
7. The multi-mode Gao Xiaoyang dust control device for an environment-friendly construction site according to claim 1, wherein an electric cabinet (93) is further arranged on the rotating disc (2).
CN202511265662.6A 2025-09-05 2025-09-05 Multi-mode efficient dust control device for environment-friendly construction site Active CN120860740B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202511265662.6A CN120860740B (en) 2025-09-05 2025-09-05 Multi-mode efficient dust control device for environment-friendly construction site

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202511265662.6A CN120860740B (en) 2025-09-05 2025-09-05 Multi-mode efficient dust control device for environment-friendly construction site

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CN120860740A CN120860740A (en) 2025-10-31
CN120860740B true CN120860740B (en) 2026-04-17

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