Positioning clamp for lightning protection device of ancient building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lightning protection, in particular to a positioning clamp for an ancient building lightning protection device.
Background
In the lightning protection device of the ancient building, the positioning clamp mainly has the function of ensuring the stable installation and the position accuracy of the lightning protection equipment. Since ancient buildings generally have relatively complex structures and unique appearance designs, the installation of lightning protection devices needs to take into account protecting the building without damaging its appearance.
Prior art publication No. CN207801436U provides a fixed clamp for ancient building roof lightning protection device, can slide on the installation pole surface through the slider that sets up, thereby can adjust lightning protection device's fixed position according to the demand, lightning protection device can be settled to the inside of clamp, can rotate simultaneously, thereby adjust lightning protection device's fixed angle, it is more convenient to use, the lightning conductor can be fixed to anchor clamps, and its inboard rubber material can prevent the lightning conductor landing, thereby make this ancient building roof lightning protection device more diversified with fixed clamp's fixed mode, the improvement rate of utilization.
The use of fixed clamp among the prior art on ancient building wayside pavilion has some shortages, mainly shows in lacking the adaptability to wayside pavilion cornice shape, probably destroys the architectural appearance, and the fixed mode is inflexible inadequately, and the installation degree of difficulty is big to probably influence lightning protection effect.
In summary, the prior art lacks a positioning clip technology that is compatible with the form of the pavilion cornice.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the background technology and provides a positioning clamp for an antique building lightning protection device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the positioning clamp for the lightning protection device of the ancient building comprises a mounting seat, wherein a plurality of supporting frames are rotatably connected to the mounting seat, one end of each supporting frame is rotatably connected with a cornice clamp mechanism, one supporting frame is movably clamped with a protection seat, the protection seat is rotatably connected with a mounting frame, a lightning rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a retracting mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of each mounting frame, and an arc brush plate is slidably matched in each mounting frame.
Preferably, one of the support frames is provided with a plurality of mounting holes in a symmetrical structure, two limit rods are arranged on the lower side of the support frame in a sliding fit manner in a symmetrical structure, one end of each limit rod is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the support frame.
Preferably, the cornice clamp mechanism comprises a cornice positioning plate, a threaded rod is arranged on the cornice positioning plate in a penetrating threaded manner, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a hinged support, the hinged support is rotatably connected with a supporting frame, one side of the hinged support is fixedly connected with a cornice clamp frame, two ends of the cornice clamp frame are fixedly connected with guide rods, and the other end of the guide rods is arranged in a penetrating sliding fit manner with the cornice positioning plate.
Preferably, the protection seat bottom is symmetrical structure fixed connection and is provided with two locating levers, the locating lever is pegged graft with the mounting hole activity and is set up, the annular draw-in groove has been seted up on the locating lever, the locating lever bottom is the toper structure setting, locating lever outer wall and gag lever post one end sliding contact setting, annular draw-in groove inner wall and gag lever post one end outer wall activity peg graft and set up, protection seat one end upside inner wall fixed connection is provided with the arc rack, protection seat one end inner wall fixed connection is provided with the annular rack.
Preferably, the motor is arranged at one end of the mounting frame in a fixedly connected mode, the motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protection seat, and the mounting frame is provided with a storage groove.
Preferably, the lightning rod one end fixed connection is provided with the rotation seat, run through fixed connection on the rotation seat and be provided with the pivot, pivot both ends and accomodate the inslot wall and rotate the connection setting, pivot middle part fixed connection is provided with the worm wheel.
Preferably, the retracting mechanism comprises a fixed block, the fixed block sets up with mounting bracket inner wall fixed connection, it is provided with the universal joint to rotate on the fixed block, universal joint one end fixed connection is provided with the worm, worm and worm wheel meshing transmission setting, universal joint other end fixed connection is provided with the transfer line, the transfer line runs through the rotation with the mounting bracket inner wall and is connected the setting, transfer line tip fixed connection is provided with the regulating wheel, regulating wheel and arc rack meshing transmission setting.
Preferably, the inboard brush hair that is provided with of arc brush board, brush hair and lightning rod outer wall sliding contact set up, the spout has been seted up to arc brush board one end inner wall, spout inner wall sliding contact is provided with L type swinging arms, L type swinging arms runs through rotation with the mounting bracket inner wall and is connected the setting, L type swinging arms other end fixed connection is provided with the fluting frame.
Preferably, the inner wall sliding fit of the grooved frame is provided with an L-shaped rotating rod, one end of the L-shaped rotating rod is rotatably connected with the mounting frame, one end of the L-shaped rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is meshed with the annular rack for transmission.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. Through the cooperation of cornice clamp mechanism and cornice locating plate and cornice clamp frame, lightning protection device's installation has higher adaptability, stability and aesthetic property on ancient building wayside pavilion, can adapt to cornice structure accurately, avoids causing the destruction to the building, improves the installation convenience, increases lightning protection device's security and stability, ensures the lightning protection effect and the building integrality of wayside pavilion;
2. by arranging the protection seat and the mounting frame, the lightning rod is retracted for protection when not in use, and the lightning protection device has the advantages of protecting the lightning rod, improving the beauty, safety, flexibility and the like of the building, not only can the service life of the lightning rod be prolonged, but also the influence on the appearance of the building can be reduced, the maintenance cost is reduced, the overall safety is enhanced, and the lightning protection system is more efficient and convenient;
3. Through the automatic cleaning function of arc brush board when the lightning rod is withdrawn, can clear away dirt, the laying dust on lightning rod surface effectively, keep equipment's cleanness, improve conductive properties, increase of service life and reduce maintenance cost, still promoted intelligent, the degree of automation of device, strengthened the security and the reliability of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a positioning clip for an ancient building lightning protection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the positioning clip for the lightning protection device of the ancient building when the whole structure is applied to a pavilion;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a part of a cross section of a structure such as a protective seat of a positioning clamp for an antique building lightning protection device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a supporting frame structure of a positioning clamp for an antique building lightning protection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cornice clip mechanism of a positioning clip for an ancient building lightning protection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of a mounting frame and a lightning rod of a positioning clamp for an antique building lightning protection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a retracting mechanism of a positioning clip for an ancient building lightning protection device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an arc brush plate structure of a positioning clip for an ancient building lightning protection device according to the present invention.
The device is characterized by comprising a mounting seat 1, a supporting frame 2, a 3-cornice clamp mechanism 4, a protection seat 5, a mounting frame 6, a lightning rod 7, a retracting mechanism 8, an arc-shaped brush plate 201, a mounting hole 202, a limiting rod 203, a spring 301, a cornice positioning plate 302, a threaded rod 303, a hinged seat 304, a cornice clamp frame 305, a guide rod 401, a positioning rod 402, an annular clamping groove 403, an arc-shaped rack 404, an annular rack 501, a motor 502, a storage groove 601, a rotating seat 602, a rotating shaft 603, a worm wheel 701, a fixing block 702, a universal joint 703, a worm, 704, a transmission rod 705, an adjusting wheel 801, a sliding groove 802, an L-shaped swinging rod 803, a slotted frame 804, an L-shaped rotating rod 805 and a driving wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides a location clamp for ancient building lightning protection device as shown in fig. 1-8, including mount pad 1, rotate on the mount pad 1 and connect and be provided with a plurality of support frames 2, 2 one end of support frame rotate and connect and be provided with cornice clamp mechanism 3, and activity joint is provided with protection seat 4 on one of them support frame 2, and protection seat 4 internal rotation is connected and is provided with mounting bracket 5, and mounting bracket 5 internal rotation is connected and is provided with lightning rod 6, and mounting bracket 5 one end inner wall rotates and is connected and be provided with retracting mechanism 7, and the sliding fit of mounting bracket 5 is provided with arc brush board 8.
As shown in fig. 4, a plurality of mounting holes 201 are formed in one of the support frames 2 in a symmetrical structure, two limiting rods 202 are arranged on the lower side of the support frame 2 in a sliding fit manner in a symmetrical structure, one end of each limiting rod 202 is fixedly connected with a spring 203, and the other end of each spring 203 is fixedly connected with the support frame 2. The plurality of support frames 2 realize the stability of lightning arrester, and support frame 2 can be as the support of lightning arrester's circuit wiring simultaneously. The stop lever 202 facilitates quick assembly and disassembly of the shield mount 4.
As shown in fig. 5, the cornice clamping mechanism 3 includes a cornice positioning plate 301, a threaded rod 302 is provided on the cornice positioning plate 301 in a penetrating threaded manner, one end of the threaded rod 302 is rotatably connected with a hinged support 303, the hinged support 303 is rotatably connected with a support frame 2, one side of the hinged support 303 is fixedly connected with a cornice clamping frame 304, two ends of the cornice clamping frame 304 are fixedly connected with a guide rod 305, and the other end of the guide rod 305 is in penetrating sliding fit with the cornice positioning plate 301. Through rotating threaded rod 302 for threaded rod 302 can drive the cornice clamp frame 304 that hinge support 303 connects to remove, cooperates cornice locating plate 301 centre gripping to fix and installs fixedly in wayside pavilion cornice department.
Through the cooperation of cornice clamp mechanism 3 with cornice locating plate 301 and cornice clamp frame 304, lightning protection device's installation has higher adaptability, stability and aesthetic property on ancient building wayside pavilion, can accurate adaptation cornice structure, avoids causing the destruction to the building, improves the installation convenience, increases lightning protection device's security and stability, ensures the lightning protection effect and the building integrality of wayside pavilion.
As shown in fig. 3, two positioning rods 401 are fixedly connected at the bottom end of the protection seat 4 in a symmetrical structure, the positioning rods 401 are movably inserted into the mounting holes 201, annular clamping grooves 402 are formed in the positioning rods 401, the bottom ends of the positioning rods 401 are arranged in a conical structure, the outer walls of the positioning rods 401 are slidably contacted with one end of the limiting rods 202, the inner walls of the annular clamping grooves 402 are movably inserted into one end of the limiting rods 202, arc-shaped racks 403 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the upper side of one end of the protection seat 4, and annular racks 404 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of one end of the protection seat 4. The locating rod 401 at the bottom end of the protection seat 4 is aligned with the mounting hole 201 and inserted, at this time, the locating rod 202 is jacked up due to the conical structure of the bottom end of the locating rod 401, and then the locating rod 202 is inserted into the annular clamping groove 402 on the locating rod 401 for limiting under the action of the spring 203.
As shown in fig. 6, a motor 501 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame 5, the motor 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection seat 4, and a storage groove 502 is formed in the mounting frame 5.
As shown in fig. 6, a rotating seat 601 is fixedly connected to one end of a lightning rod 6, a rotating shaft 602 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 601 in a penetrating manner, two ends of the rotating shaft 602 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 502, and a worm gear 603 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 602. The worm 703 can drive worm wheel 603 and rotate for worm wheel 603 drives the pivot 602 of connection to rotate, and then pivot 602 can drive the rotation seat 601 of connection and rotate, makes the lightning rod 6 on the rotation seat 601 shift out and erect in the mounting bracket 5.
As shown in fig. 7, the retracting mechanism 7 includes a fixed block 701, the fixed block 701 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame 5, a universal joint 702 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 701, a worm 703 is fixedly connected to one end of the universal joint 702, the worm 703 is in meshed transmission with a worm wheel 603, a transmission rod 704 is fixedly connected to the other end of the universal joint 702, the transmission rod 704 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame 5 in a penetrating manner, an adjusting wheel 705 is fixedly connected to the end part of the transmission rod 704, and the adjusting wheel 705 is in meshed transmission with the arc-shaped rack 403. The adjusting wheel 705 will engage with the arc-shaped rack 403, thereby driving the transmission rod 704 connected with the adjusting wheel 705 to rotate, so that the transmission rod 704 can drive the worm 703 connected with the universal joint 702 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 8, the inner side of the arc-shaped brush plate 8 is provided with bristles, the bristles are in sliding contact with the outer wall of the lightning rod 6, a chute 801 is formed in the inner wall of one end of the arc-shaped brush plate 8, an L-shaped swinging rod 802 is arranged in sliding contact with the inner wall of the chute 801, the L-shaped swinging rod 802 is arranged in penetrating and rotating connection with the inner wall of the mounting frame 5, and a slotted frame 803 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the L-shaped swinging rod 802.
The inner wall sliding fit of the grooved frame 803 is provided with an L-shaped rotating rod 804, one end of the L-shaped rotating rod 804 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 5, one end of the L-shaped rotating rod 804 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 805, and the driving wheel 805 is meshed with the annular rack 404 for transmission. Under the effect of annular rack 404, can make drive wheel 805 rotate, drive wheel 805 can drive the L type dwang 804 of connection and rotate this moment, L type dwang 804 can be at the slotting frame 803 internal rotation this moment, thereby can drive slotting frame 803 and reciprocate the swing of back and forth, then slotting frame 803 can drive the L type swinging arms 802 of connection and reciprocate, make the L type swinging arms 802 other end slide in spout 801, thereby drive arc type brush board 8 and reciprocate, make the brush hair on the arc type brush board 8 clean lightning rod 6 outer wall.
When the lightning protection device is required to be installed on the pavilion of the ancient building, the installation seat 1 is sleeved on the top of the pavilion, then the plurality of cornice positioning plates 301 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of cornices of the pavilion, and then the threaded rod 302 is rotated, so that the threaded rod 302 can drive the cornice clamp frame 304 connected with the hinge seat 303 to move, and the cornice clamp frame is clamped and fixed at the cornice of the pavilion to be installed and fixed in cooperation with the cornice positioning plates 301;
Then, the positioning rod 401 at the bottom end of the protection seat 4 is aligned with the mounting hole 201 and inserted, at the moment, the positioning rod 202 is jacked up due to the conical structure of the bottom end of the positioning rod 401, and then the positioning rod 202 is inserted into the annular clamping groove 402 on the positioning rod 401 for limiting and fixing under the action of the spring 203;
when the lightning rod 6 is required to be used, the motor 501 is utilized to drive the connected mounting frame 5 to rotate, so that the opening of the storage groove 502 on the mounting frame 5 faces upwards, in the process, the adjusting wheel 705 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 403, and the transmission rod 704 connected with the adjusting wheel 705 is driven to rotate, so that the transmission rod 704 can drive the worm 703 connected with the universal joint 702 to rotate;
Then the worm 703 can drive the worm wheel 603 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 603 drives the connected rotating shaft 602 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 602 can drive the connected rotating seat 601 to rotate, so that the lightning rod 6 on the rotating seat 601 moves out of the mounting frame 5 and stands up for lightning protection;
when the lightning rod 6 is not used, the mounting frame 5 is driven to reversely rotate at the moment to drive the lightning rod 6 to retract into the mounting frame 5, then the opening of the containing groove 502 on the mounting frame 5 faces downwards, and the lightning rod 6 is protected by being matched with the protection seat 4;
Meanwhile, when the mounting frame 5 rotates, under the action of the annular rack 404, the driving wheel 805 rotates, at the moment, the driving wheel 805 drives the connected L-shaped rotating rod 804 to rotate, at the moment, the L-shaped rotating rod 804 rotates in the slotted frame 803, so that the slotted frame 803 is driven to swing reciprocally, then the slotted frame 803 drives the connected L-shaped swinging rod 802 to swing reciprocally, the other end of the L-shaped swinging rod 802 slides in the sliding groove 801, so that the arc-shaped brush plate 8 is driven to reciprocate, so that bristles on the arc-shaped brush plate 8 can clean the outer wall of the lightning rod 6, dirt and dust on the surface of the lightning rod 6 can be effectively removed, the cleanness and the conductivity of equipment are maintained, the service life is prolonged, the maintenance cost is reduced, the intelligence and the automation degree of the device are also improved, and the safety and the reliability of the equipment are enhanced.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.